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19606 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
46f0cba31c slab fixes for 6.2-rc5
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka:
 "Just a single fix, since the lkp report originally for a slub-tiny
  commit ended up being a gcov/compiler bug:

   - periodically resched in SLAB's drain_freelist(), by David Rientjes"

* tag 'slab-for-6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  mm, slab: periodically resched in drain_freelist()
2023-01-19 12:24:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6e50979a9c 21 hotfixes. Thirteen of these address pre-6.1 issues and hence have
the cc:stable tag.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-01-16-15-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "21 hotfixes. Thirteen of these address pre-6.1 issues and hence have
  the cc:stable tag"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-01-16-15-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
  init/Kconfig: fix typo (usafe -> unsafe)
  nommu: fix split_vma() map_count error
  nommu: fix do_munmap() error path
  nommu: fix memory leak in do_mmap() error path
  MAINTAINERS: update Robert Foss' email address
  proc: fix PIE proc-empty-vm, proc-pid-vm tests
  mm: update mmap_sem comments to refer to mmap_lock
  include/linux/mm: fix release_pages_arg kernel doc comment
  lib/win_minmax: use /* notation for regular comments
  kasan: mark kasan_kunit_executing as static
  nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert()
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/zswap: remove zsmalloc's lack of writeback warning
  mm/hugetlb: pre-allocate pgtable pages for uffd wr-protects
  hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs
  mm: fix vma->anon_name memory leak for anonymous shmem VMAs
  mm/shmem: restore SHMEM_HUGE_DENY precedence over MADV_COLLAPSE
  mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: don't expand collapse when vm_end is past requested end
  mm/userfaultfd: enable writenotify while userfaultfd-wp is enabled for a VMA
  mm/khugepaged: fix collapse_pte_mapped_thp() to allow anon_vma
  mm/hugetlb: fix uffd-wp handling for migration entries in hugetlb_change_protection()
  ...
2023-01-16 16:36:39 -08:00
Liam Howlett
fd9edbdbdc nommu: fix split_vma() map_count error
During the maple tree conversion of nommu, an error in counting the VMAs
was introduced by counting the existing VMA again.  The counting used to
be decremented by one and incremented by two, but now it only increments
by two.  Fix the counting error by moving the increment outside the
setup_vma_to_mm() function to the callers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109205809.956325-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 8220543df1 ("nommu: remove uses of VMA linked list")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:23 -08:00
Liam Howlett
80be727ec8 nommu: fix do_munmap() error path
When removing a VMA from the tree fails due to no memory, do not free the
VMA since a reference still exists.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109205708.956103-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 8220543df1 ("nommu: remove uses of VMA linked list")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:22 -08:00
Liam Howlett
7f31cced57 nommu: fix memory leak in do_mmap() error path
The preallocation of the maple tree nodes may leak if the error path to
"error_just_free" is taken.  Fix this by moving the freeing of the maple
tree nodes to a shared location for all error paths.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109205507.955577-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 8220543df1 ("nommu: remove uses of VMA linked list")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:22 -08:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
8651a137e6 mm: update mmap_sem comments to refer to mmap_lock
The rename from mm->mmap_sem to mm->mmap_lock was performed in commit
da1c55f1b2 ("mmap locking API: rename mmap_sem to mmap_lock") and commit
c1e8d7c6a7 ("map locking API: convert mmap_sem comments"), however some
incorrect comments remain.

This patch simply corrects those comments which are obviously incorrect
within mm itself.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/33fba04389ab63fc4980e7ba5442f521df6dc657.1673048927.git.lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:22 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
0de4a7f5ba kasan: mark kasan_kunit_executing as static
Mark kasan_kunit_executing as static, as it is only used within
mm/kasan/report.c.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f64778a4683b16a73bba72576f73bf4a2b45a82f.1672794398.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: c8c7016f50 ("kasan: fail non-kasan KUnit tests on KASAN reports")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:21 -08:00
Peter Xu
fed15f1345 mm/hugetlb: pre-allocate pgtable pages for uffd wr-protects
Userfaultfd-wp uses pte markers to mark wr-protected pages for both shmem
and hugetlb.  Shmem has pre-allocation ready for markers, but hugetlb path
was overlooked.

Doing so by calling huge_pte_alloc() if the initial pgtable walk fails to
find the huge ptep.  It's possible that huge_pte_alloc() can fail with
high memory pressure, in that case stop the loop immediately and fail
silently.  This is not the most ideal solution but it matches with what we
do with shmem meanwhile it avoids the splat in dmesg.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104225207.1066932-2-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes: 60dfaad65a ("mm/hugetlb: allow uffd wr-protect none ptes")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.19+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:21 -08:00
James Houghton
b30c14cd61 hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs
PMD sharing can only be done in PUD_SIZE-aligned pieces of VMAs; however,
it is possible that HugeTLB VMAs are split without unsharing the PMDs
first.

Without this fix, it is possible to hit the uffd-wp-related WARN_ON_ONCE
in hugetlb_change_protection [1].  The key there is that
hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds will not attempt to unshare PMDs in
non-PUD_SIZE-aligned sections of the VMA.

It might seem ideal to unshare in hugetlb_vm_op_open, but we need to
unshare in both the new and old VMAs, so unsharing in hugetlb_vm_op_split
seems natural.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CADrL8HVeOkj0QH5VZZbRzybNE8CG-tEGFshnA+bG9nMgcWtBSg@mail.gmail.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104231910.1464197-1-jthoughton@google.com
Fixes: 6dfeaff93b ("hugetlb/userfaultfd: unshare all pmds for hugetlbfs when register wp")
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:20 -08:00
Zach O'Keefe
3de0c269ad mm/shmem: restore SHMEM_HUGE_DENY precedence over MADV_COLLAPSE
SHMEM_HUGE_DENY is for emergency use by the admin, to disable allocation
of shmem huge pages if, for example, a dangerous bug is found in their
usage: see "deny" in Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst.  An app using
madvise(,,MADV_COLLAPSE) should not be allowed to override it: restore its
precedence over shmem_huge_force.

Restore SHMEM_HUGE_DENY precedence over MADV_COLLAPSE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221224082035.3197140-2-zokeefe@google.com
Fixes: 7c6c6cc4d3 ("mm/shmem: add flag to enforce shmem THP in hugepage_vma_check()")
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:20 -08:00
Zach O'Keefe
52dc031088 mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: don't expand collapse when vm_end is past requested end
MADV_COLLAPSE acts on one hugepage-aligned/sized region at a time, until
it has collapsed all eligible memory contained within the bounds supplied
by the user.

At the top of each hugepage iteration we (re)lock mmap_lock and
(re)validate the VMA for eligibility and update variables that might have
changed while mmap_lock was dropped.  One thing that might occur is that
the VMA could be resized, and as such, we refetch vma->vm_end to make sure
we don't collapse past the end of the VMA's new end.

However, it's possible that when refetching vma->vm_end that we expand the
region acted on by MADV_COLLAPSE if vma->vm_end is greater than size+len
supplied by the user.

The consequence here is that we may attempt to collapse more memory than
requested, possibly yielding either "too much success" or "false failure"
user-visible results.  An example of the former is if we MADV_COLLAPSE the
first 4MiB of a 2TiB mmap()'d file, the incorrect refetch would cause the
operation to block for much longer than anticipated as we attempt to
collapse the entire TiB region.  An example of the latter is that applying
MADV_COLLPSE to a 4MiB file mapped to the start of a 6MiB VMA will
successfully collapse the first 4MiB, then incorrectly attempt to collapse
the last hugepage-aligned/sized region -- fail (since readahead/page cache
lookup will fail) -- and report a failure to the user.

I don't believe there is a kernel stability concern here as we always
(re)validate the VMA / region accordingly.  Also as Hugh mentions, the
user-visible effects are: we try to collapse more memory than requested
by the user, and/or failing an operation that should have otherwise
succeeded.  An example is trying to collapse a 4MiB file contained
within a 12MiB VMA.

Don't expand the acted-on region when refetching vma->vm_end.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221224082035.3197140-1-zokeefe@google.com
Fixes: 4d24de9425 ("mm: MADV_COLLAPSE: refetch vm_end after reacquiring mmap_lock")
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:20 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
51d3d5eb74 mm/userfaultfd: enable writenotify while userfaultfd-wp is enabled for a VMA
Currently, we don't enable writenotify when enabling userfaultfd-wp on a
shared writable mapping (for now only shmem and hugetlb).  The consequence
is that vma->vm_page_prot will still include write permissions, to be set
as default for all PTEs that get remapped (e.g., mprotect(), NUMA hinting,
page migration, ...).

So far, vma->vm_page_prot is assumed to be a safe default, meaning that we
only add permissions (e.g., mkwrite) but not remove permissions (e.g.,
wrprotect).  For example, when enabling softdirty tracking, we enable
writenotify.  With uffd-wp on shared mappings, that changed.  More details
on vma->vm_page_prot semantics were summarized in [1].

This is problematic for uffd-wp: we'd have to manually check for a uffd-wp
PTEs/PMDs and manually write-protect PTEs/PMDs, which is error prone. 
Prone to such issues is any code that uses vma->vm_page_prot to set PTE
permissions: primarily pte_modify() and mk_pte().

Instead, let's enable writenotify such that PTEs/PMDs/...  will be mapped
write-protected as default and we will only allow selected PTEs that are
definitely safe to be mapped without write-protection (see
can_change_pte_writable()) to be writable.  In the future, we might want
to enable write-bit recovery -- e.g., can_change_pte_writable() -- at more
locations, for example, also when removing uffd-wp protection.

This fixes two known cases:

(a) remove_migration_pte() mapping uffd-wp'ed PTEs writable, resulting
    in uffd-wp not triggering on write access.
(b) do_numa_page() / do_huge_pmd_numa_page() mapping uffd-wp'ed PTEs/PMDs
    writable, resulting in uffd-wp not triggering on write access.

Note that do_numa_page() / do_huge_pmd_numa_page() can be reached even
without NUMA hinting (which currently doesn't seem to be applicable to
shmem), for example, by using uffd-wp with a PROT_WRITE shmem VMA.  On
such a VMA, userfaultfd-wp is currently non-functional.

Note that when enabling userfaultfd-wp, there is no need to walk page
tables to enforce the new default protection for the PTEs: we know that
they cannot be uffd-wp'ed yet, because that can only happen after enabling
uffd-wp for the VMA in general.

Also note that this makes mprotect() on ranges with uffd-wp'ed PTEs not
accidentally set the write bit -- which would result in uffd-wp not
triggering on later write access.  This commit makes uffd-wp on shmem
behave just like uffd-wp on anonymous memory in that regard, even though,
mixing mprotect with uffd-wp is controversial.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/92173bad-caa3-6b43-9d1e-9a471fdbc184@redhat.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221209080912.7968-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: b1f9e87686 ("mm/uffd: enable write protection for shmem & hugetlbfs")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ives van Hoorne <ives@codesandbox.io>
Debugged-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:20 -08:00
Hugh Dickins
ab0c3f1251 mm/khugepaged: fix collapse_pte_mapped_thp() to allow anon_vma
uprobe_write_opcode() uses collapse_pte_mapped_thp() to restore huge pmd,
when removing a breakpoint from hugepage text: vma->anon_vma is always set
in that case, so undo the prohibition.  And MADV_COLLAPSE ought to be able
to collapse some page tables in a vma which happens to have anon_vma set
from CoWing elsewhere.

Is anon_vma lock required?  Almost not: if any page other than expected
subpage of the non-anon huge page is found in the page table, collapse is
aborted without making any change.  However, it is possible that an anon
page was CoWed from this extent in another mm or vma, in which case a
concurrent lookup might look here: so keep it away while clearing pmd (but
perhaps we shall go back to using pmd_lock() there in future).

Note that collapse_pte_mapped_thp() is exceptional in freeing a page table
without having cleared its ptes: I'm uneasy about that, and had thought
pte_clear()ing appropriate; but exclusive i_mmap lock does fix the
problem, and we would have to move the mmu_notification if clearing those
ptes.

What this fixes is not a dangerous instability.  But I suggest Cc stable
because uprobes "healing" has regressed in that way, so this should follow
8d3c106e19 into those stable releases where it was backported (and may
want adjustment there - I'll supply backports as needed).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b740c9fb-edba-92ba-59fb-7a5592e5dfc@google.com
Fixes: 8d3c106e19 ("mm/khugepaged: take the right locks for page table retraction")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>    [5.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:19 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
44f86392bd mm/hugetlb: fix uffd-wp handling for migration entries in hugetlb_change_protection()
We have to update the uffd-wp SWP PTE bit independent of the type of
migration entry.  Currently, if we're unlucky and we want to install/clear
the uffd-wp bit just while we're migrating a read-only mapped hugetlb
page, we would miss to set/clear the uffd-wp bit.

Further, if we're processing a readable-exclusive migration entry and
neither want to set or clear the uffd-wp bit, we could currently end up
losing the uffd-wp bit.  Note that the same would hold for writable
migrating entries, however, having a writable migration entry with the
uffd-wp bit set would already mean that something went wrong.

Note that the change from !is_readable_migration_entry ->
writable_migration_entry is harmless and actually cleaner, as raised by
Miaohe Lin and discussed in [1].

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/90dd6a93-4500-e0de-2bf0-bf522c311b0c@huawei.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221222205511.675832-3-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 60dfaad65a ("mm/hugetlb: allow uffd wr-protect none ptes")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:19 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
0e678153f5 mm/hugetlb: fix PTE marker handling in hugetlb_change_protection()
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: uffd-wp fixes for hugetlb_change_protection()".

Playing with virtio-mem and background snapshots (using uffd-wp) on
hugetlb in QEMU, I managed to trigger a VM_BUG_ON().  Looking into the
details, hugetlb_change_protection() seems to not handle uffd-wp correctly
in all cases.

Patch #1 fixes my test case.  I don't have reproducers for patch #2, as it
requires running into migration entries.

I did not yet check in detail yet if !hugetlb code requires similar care.


This patch (of 2):

There are two problematic cases when stumbling over a PTE marker in
hugetlb_change_protection():

(1) We protect an uffd-wp PTE marker a second time using uffd-wp: we will
    end up in the "!huge_pte_none(pte)" case and mess up the PTE marker.

(2) We unprotect a uffd-wp PTE marker: we will similarly end up in the
    "!huge_pte_none(pte)" case even though we cleared the PTE, because
    the "pte" variable is stale. We'll mess up the PTE marker.

For example, if we later stumble over such a "wrongly modified" PTE marker,
we'll treat it like a present PTE that maps some garbage page.

This can, for example, be triggered by mapping a memfd backed by huge
pages, registering uffd-wp, uffd-wp'ing an unmapped page and (a)
uffd-wp'ing it a second time; or (b) uffd-unprotecting it; or (c)
unregistering uffd-wp. Then, ff we trigger fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)
on that file range, we will run into a VM_BUG_ON:

[  195.039560] page:00000000ba1f2987 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x0
[  195.039565] flags: 0x7ffffc0001000(reserved|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
[  195.039568] raw: 0007ffffc0001000 ffffe742c0000008 ffffe742c0000008 0000000000000000
[  195.039569] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  195.039569] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && !PageHead(page))
[  195.039573] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  195.039574] kernel BUG at mm/rmap.c:1346!
[  195.039579] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  195.039581] CPU: 7 PID: 4777 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 6.0.12-200.fc36.x86_64 #1
[  195.039583] Hardware name: LENOVO 20WNS1F81N/20WNS1F81N, BIOS N35ET50W (1.50 ) 09/15/2022
[  195.039584] RIP: 0010:page_remove_rmap+0x45b/0x550
[  195.039588] Code: [...]
[  195.039589] RSP: 0018:ffffbc03c3633ba8 EFLAGS: 00010292
[  195.039591] RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffffe742c0000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  195.039592] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff8e7aac1a RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[  195.039592] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffbc03c3633a08
[  195.039593] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff8f146328 R12: ffff9b04c42754b0
[  195.039594] R13: ffffffff8fcc6328 R14: ffffbc03c3633c80 R15: ffff9b0484ab9100
[  195.039595] FS:  00007fc7aaf68640(0000) GS:ffff9b0bbf7c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  195.039596] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  195.039597] CR2: 000055d402c49110 CR3: 0000000159392003 CR4: 0000000000772ee0
[  195.039598] PKRU: 55555554
[  195.039599] Call Trace:
[  195.039600]  <TASK>
[  195.039602]  __unmap_hugepage_range+0x33b/0x7d0
[  195.039605]  unmap_hugepage_range+0x55/0x70
[  195.039608]  hugetlb_vmdelete_list+0x77/0xa0
[  195.039611]  hugetlbfs_fallocate+0x410/0x550
[  195.039612]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40
[  195.039616]  vfs_fallocate+0x12e/0x360
[  195.039618]  __x64_sys_fallocate+0x40/0x70
[  195.039620]  do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
[  195.039623]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40
[  195.039624]  ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80
[  195.039626]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  195.039628] RIP: 0033:0x7fc7b590651f
[  195.039653] Code: [...]
[  195.039654] RSP: 002b:00007fc7aaf66e70 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000011d
[  195.039655] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000558ef4b7f370 RCX: 00007fc7b590651f
[  195.039656] RDX: 0000000018000000 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 000000000000000c
[  195.039657] RBP: 0000000008000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000073
[  195.039658] R10: 0000000008000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000018000000
[  195.039658] R13: 00007fb8bbe00000 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000001000
[  195.039661]  </TASK>

Fix it by not going into the "!huge_pte_none(pte)" case if we stumble over
an exclusive marker.  spin_unlock() + continue would get the job done.

However, instead, make it clearer that there are no fall-through
statements: we process each case (hwpoison, migration, marker, !none,
none) and then unlock the page table to continue with the next PTE.  Let's
avoid "continue" statements and use a single spin_unlock() at the end.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221222205511.675832-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221222205511.675832-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 60dfaad65a ("mm/hugetlb: allow uffd wr-protect none ptes")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-11 16:14:19 -08:00
Aaron Thompson
115d9d77bb mm: Always release pages to the buddy allocator in memblock_free_late().
If CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled, memblock_free_pages()
only releases pages to the buddy allocator if they are not in the
deferred range. This is correct for free pages (as defined by
for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone()) because free pages in the
deferred range will be initialized and released as part of the deferred
init process. memblock_free_pages() is called by memblock_free_late(),
which is used to free reserved ranges after memblock_free_all() has
run. All pages in reserved ranges have been initialized at that point,
and accordingly, those pages are not touched by the deferred init
process. This means that currently, if the pages that
memblock_free_late() intends to release are in the deferred range, they
will never be released to the buddy allocator. They will forever be
reserved.

In addition, memblock_free_pages() calls kmsan_memblock_free_pages(),
which is also correct for free pages but is not correct for reserved
pages. KMSAN metadata for reserved pages is initialized by
kmsan_init_shadow(), which runs shortly before memblock_free_all().

For both of these reasons, memblock_free_pages() should only be called
for free pages, and memblock_free_late() should call __free_pages_core()
directly instead.

One case where this issue can occur in the wild is EFI boot on
x86_64. The x86 EFI code reserves all EFI boot services memory ranges
via memblock_reserve() and frees them later via memblock_free_late()
(efi_reserve_boot_services() and efi_free_boot_services(),
respectively). If any of those ranges happens to fall within the
deferred init range, the pages will not be released and that memory will
be unavailable.

For example, on an Amazon EC2 t3.micro VM (1 GB) booting via EFI:

v6.2-rc2:
  # grep -E 'Node|spanned|present|managed' /proc/zoneinfo
  Node 0, zone      DMA
          spanned  4095
          present  3999
          managed  3840
  Node 0, zone    DMA32
          spanned  246652
          present  245868
          managed  178867

v6.2-rc2 + patch:
  # grep -E 'Node|spanned|present|managed' /proc/zoneinfo
  Node 0, zone      DMA
          spanned  4095
          present  3999
          managed  3840
  Node 0, zone    DMA32
          spanned  246652
          present  245868
          managed  222816   # +43,949 pages

Fixes: 3a80a7fa79 ("mm: meminit: initialise a subset of struct pages if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is set")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Thompson <dev@aaront.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/01010185892de53e-e379acfb-7044-4b24-b30a-e2657c1ba989-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
2023-01-08 18:49:33 +02:00
Miaoqian Lin
fa81ab49bb memblock: Fix doc for memblock_phys_free
memblock_phys_free() is the counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc.
Change memblock_alloc_xx() with memblock_phys_alloc_xx() to keep
consistency.

Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216100304.688209-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
2023-01-04 12:31:22 +02:00
David Rientjes
cc2e9d2b26 mm, slab: periodically resched in drain_freelist()
drain_freelist() can be called with a very large number of slabs to free,
such as for kmem_cache_shrink(), or depending on various settings of the
slab cache when doing periodic reaping.

If there is a potentially long list of slabs to drain, periodically
schedule to ensure we aren't saturating the cpu for too long.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2023-01-02 09:31:05 +01:00
Mike Kravetz
e700898fa0 hugetlb: really allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
Commit bbff39cc6c ("hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas")
removed the pmd sharable checks in the vma lock helper routines.  However,
it left the functional version of helper routines behind #ifdef
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE.  Therefore, the vma lock is not being
used for sharable vmas on architectures that do not support pmd sharing. 
On these architectures, a potential fault/truncation race is exposed that
could leave pages in a hugetlb file past i_size until the file is removed.

Move the functional vma lock helpers outside the ifdef, and remove the
non-functional stubs.  Since the vma lock is not just for pmd sharing,
rename the routine __vma_shareable_flags_pmd.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221212235042.178355-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: bbff39cc6c ("hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-21 14:31:52 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
7ba594d700 kmsan: export kmsan_handle_urb
USB support can be in a loadable module, and this causes a link failure
with KMSAN:

ERROR: modpost: "kmsan_handle_urb" [drivers/usb/core/usbcore.ko] undefined!

Export the symbol so it can be used by this module.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221215162710.3802378-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 553a80188a ("kmsan: handle memory sent to/from USB")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-21 14:31:52 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
aaa746ad8b kmsan: include linux/vmalloc.h
This is needed for the vmap/vunmap declarations:

mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c:316:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'vmap' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        vbuf = vmap(pages, npages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
               ^
mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c:316:29: error: use of undeclared identifier 'VM_MAP'
        vbuf = vmap(pages, npages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
                                   ^
mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c:322:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'vunmap' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
                vunmap(vbuf);
                ^

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221215163046.4079767-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 8ed691b02a ("kmsan: add tests for KMSAN")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-21 14:31:51 -08:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
38ce7c9bdf mm/mempolicy: fix memory leak in set_mempolicy_home_node system call
When encountering any vma in the range with policy other than MPOL_BIND or
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY, an error is returned without issuing a mpol_put on
the policy just allocated with mpol_dup().

This allows arbitrary users to leak kernel memory.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221215194621.202816-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Fixes: c6018b4b25 ("mm/mempolicy: add set_mempolicy_home_node syscall")
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.17+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-21 14:31:51 -08:00
Vlastimil Babka
6f12be792f mm, mremap: fix mremap() expanding vma with addr inside vma
Since 6.1 we have noticed random rpm install failures that were tracked to
mremap() returning -ENOMEM and to commit ca3d76b0aa ("mm: add merging
after mremap resize").

The problem occurs when mremap() expands a VMA in place, but using an
starting address that's not vma->vm_start, but somewhere in the middle. 
The extension_pgoff calculation introduced by the commit is wrong in that
case, so vma_merge() fails due to pgoffs not being compatible.  Fix the
calculation.

By the way it seems that the situations, where rpm now expands a vma from
the middle, were made possible also due to that commit, thanks to the
improved vma merging.  Yet it should work just fine, except for the buggy
calculation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221216163227.24648-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
  Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1206359
Fixes: ca3d76b0aa ("mm: add merging after mremap resize")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jakub Matěna <matenajakub@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-21 14:31:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1ea9d333ba - A few late-breaking minor fixups
- Two minor feature patches which were awkwardly dependent on mm-nonmm.
   I need to set up a new branch to handle such things.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more mm updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A few late-breaking minor fixups

 - Two minor feature patches which were awkwardly dependent on mm-nonmm.
   I need to set up a new branch to handle such things.

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  MAINTAINERS: zram: zsmalloc: Add an additional co-maintainer
  mm/kmemleak: use %pK to display kernel pointers in backtrace
  mm: use stack_depot for recording kmemleak's backtrace
  maple_tree: update copyright dates for test code
  maple_tree: fix mas_find_rev() comment
  mm/gup_test: free memory allocated via kvcalloc() using kvfree()
2022-12-19 06:58:57 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
4f292c4de4 New Feature:
* Randomize the per-cpu entry areas
 Cleanups:
 * Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open
   coding it
 * Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper
 * Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE
 * Remove some unused page table size macros
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Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen:
 "New Feature:

   - Randomize the per-cpu entry areas

  Cleanups:

   - Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it

   - Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper

   - Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE

   - Remove some unused page table size macros"

* tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
  x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting
  x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area
  x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down
  x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names
  x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area
  x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping
  x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
  x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias()
  x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
  x86/mm: Add a few comments
  x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK
  x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros
  mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style
  mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless()
  x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit()
  x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage
  x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear()
  x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE()
  x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64
  mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access
  ...
2022-12-17 14:06:53 -06:00
Clément Léger
3a6f33d86b mm/kmemleak: use %pK to display kernel pointers in backtrace
Currently, %p is used to display kernel pointers in backtrace which result
in a hashed value that is not usable to correlate the address for debug. 
Use %pK which will respect the kptr_restrict configuration value and thus
allow to extract meaningful information from the backtrace.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221108094322.73492-1-clement.leger@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <clement.leger@bootlin.com>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-15 16:37:49 -08:00
Zhaoyang Huang
56a61617dd mm: use stack_depot for recording kmemleak's backtrace
Using stack_depot to record kmemleak's backtrace which has been
implemented on slub for reducing redundant information.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build - remove now-unused __save_stack_trace()]
[zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com: v3]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1667101354-4669-1-git-send-email-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix v3 layout oddities]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1666864224-27541-1-git-send-email-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: ke.wang <ke.wang@unisoc.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zhaoyang Huang <huangzhaoyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-15 16:37:49 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
61b963b52f mm/gup_test: free memory allocated via kvcalloc() using kvfree()
We have to free via kvfree(), not via kfree().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221212182018.264900-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: c77369b437 ("mm/gup_test: start/stop/read functionality for PIN LONGTERM test")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-15 16:37:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8fa590bf34 ARM64:
* Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
   option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
   dirtied by something other than a vcpu.
 
 * Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
   page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.
 
 * Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option,
   which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit 382b5b87a9:
   "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags being
   initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the lack of support
   for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.  Patches from Catalin Marinas and
   Peter Collingbourne").
 
 * Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor
   to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private.
 
 * Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
   for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
   no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
   actually exist out there.
 
 * Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages
   only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages.
 
 * Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
   good merge window would be complete without those.
 
 s390:
 
 * Second batch of the lazy destroy patches
 
 * First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address support
 
 * Removal of a unused function
 
 x86:
 
 * Allow compiling out SMM support
 
 * Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format
 
 * Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area
 
 * Respond to generic signals during slow page faults
 
 * Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata fix.
 
 * Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change
 
 * Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests
 
 * Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2 guest
   running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)
 
 * Advertise several new Intel features
 
 * x86 Xen-for-KVM:
 
 ** Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary
 
 ** Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured
 
 ** Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll
 
 * Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:
 
 ** One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).
 
 ** Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
    years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
    vmcs01 and vmcs02.
 
 ** Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
    must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.
 
 ** Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
    of the current guest CPUID.
 
 ** Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
    thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
    constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.
 
 ** Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
 
 ** Remove unnecessary exports
 
 Generic:
 
 * Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
   new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
   support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
   running on bare metal.
 
 * Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is
   unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
   static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.
 
 * Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests
 
 * Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.
 
 * Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".
 
 * Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
   the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress tests.
 
 * Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for running
   SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.
 
 * Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually be
   used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs. Intel).
 
 * A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering memslots,
   breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.
 
 * x86-specific selftest changes:
 
 ** Clean up x86's page table management.
 
 ** Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a related
    test to cover generic emulation failure.
 
 ** Clean up the nEPT support checks.
 
 ** Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.
 
 ** Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions
    to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs
    in the future.  Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID,
    kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if
    the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl().
 
 Documentation:
 
 * Remove deleted ioctls from documentation
 
 * Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.
 
 * Various fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM64:

   - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
     option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
     dirtied by something other than a vcpu.

   - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
     page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.

   - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
     option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge
     commit 382b5b87a9: "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as
     races on the tags being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as
     well as the lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.
     Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne").

   - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the
     hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state
     private.

   - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
     for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
     no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
     actually exist out there.

   - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB
     pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB
     pages.

   - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
     good merge window would be complete without those.

  s390:

   - Second batch of the lazy destroy patches

   - First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address
     support

   - Removal of a unused function

  x86:

   - Allow compiling out SMM support

   - Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format

   - Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area

   - Respond to generic signals during slow page faults

   - Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata
     fix.

   - Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change

   - Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests

   - Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2
     guest running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)

   - Advertise several new Intel features

   - x86 Xen-for-KVM:

      - Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary

      - Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured

      - Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll

   - Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:

      - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).

      - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped
        a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when
        switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02.

      - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that
        params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.

      - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
        irrespective of the current guest CPUID.

      - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM
        incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a
        CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC
        frequency.

      - Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported

      - Remove unnecessary exports

  Generic:

   - Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
     new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks

  Selftests:

   - Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
     support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
     running on bare metal.

   - Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what
     is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
     static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.

   - Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests

   - Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.

   - Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".

   - Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
     the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress
     tests.

   - Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for
     running SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.

   - Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually
     be used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs.
     Intel).

   - A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering
     memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.

   - x86-specific selftest changes:

      - Clean up x86's page table management.

      - Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a
        related test to cover generic emulation failure.

      - Clean up the nEPT support checks.

      - Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.

      - Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent
        conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard
        against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers
        caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case,
        effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs
        before the test opts in via prctl().

  Documentation:

   - Remove deleted ioctls from documentation

   - Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.

   - Various fixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (361 commits)
  KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags
  KVM: selftests: Allocate ucall pool from MEM_REGION_DATA
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Align VA space allocator with TTBR0
  KVM: arm64: Fix benign bug with incorrect use of VA_BITS
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow
  KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
  KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports
  KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "probabalistic" -> "probabilistic"
  tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics
  tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit()
  tools: Drop conflicting non-atomic test_and_{clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: selftests: Use non-atomic clear/set bit helpers in KVM tests
  perf tools: Use dedicated non-atomic clear/set bit helpers
  tools: Take @bit as an "unsigned long" in {clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable single-step without a "full" ucall()
  KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself
  KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT
  KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR
  KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments
  KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl
  ...
2022-12-15 11:12:21 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
eb780dcae0 mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless()
pmdp_get_lockless() should itself imply any ordering required.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114425.298833095%40infradead.org
2022-12-15 10:37:27 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
1180e732c9 mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access
On architectures where the PTE/PMD is larger than the native word size
(i386-PAE for example), READ_ONCE() can do the wrong thing. Use
pmdp_get_lockless() just like we use ptep_get_lockless().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114424.906110403%40infradead.org
2022-12-15 10:37:27 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
dab6e71742 mm: Rename pmd_read_atomic()
There's no point in having the identical routines for PTE/PMD have
different names.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114424.841277397%40infradead.org
2022-12-15 10:37:27 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
6ca297d478 mm: Rename GUP_GET_PTE_LOW_HIGH
Since it no longer applies to only PTEs, rename it to PXX.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114424.776404066%40infradead.org
2022-12-15 10:37:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
48ea09cdda hardening updates for v6.2-rc1
- Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings,
   and fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by
   maintainers (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook).
 
 - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
   dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(),
   add more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing
   of all allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect
   so that each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without
   exceptions.
 
 - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off)
   to provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
   panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook).
 
 - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for
   cleaner overflow checking.
 
 - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc.
 
 - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy
   tests.
 
 - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred().
 
 - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell).
 
 - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR
   (Xin Li).
 
 - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu).
 
 - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments.
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings, and
   fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by maintainers
   (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook)

 - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
   dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(), add
   more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing of all
   allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect so that
   each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without exceptions

 - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off) to
   provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
   panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook)

 - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for cleaner
   overflow checking

 - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc

 - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy tests

 - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred()

 - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell)

 - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR (Xin
   Li)

 - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu)

 - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments

* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (31 commits)
  ksmbd: replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
  hpet: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warning
  signal: Initialize the info in ksignal
  lib: fortify_kunit: build without structleak plugin
  panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs
  panic: Introduce warn_limit
  panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checks
  exit: Allow oops_limit to be disabled
  exit: Expose "oops_count" to sysfs
  exit: Put an upper limit on how often we can oops
  panic: Separate sysctl logic from CONFIG_SMP
  mm/pgtable: Fix multiple -Wstringop-overflow warnings
  mm: Make ksize() a reporting-only function
  kunit/fortify: Validate __alloc_size attribute results
  drm/sti: Fix return type of sti_{dvo,hda,hdmi}_connector_mode_valid()
  drm/fsl-dcu: Fix return type of fsl_dcu_drm_connector_mode_valid()
  driver core: Add __alloc_size hint to devm allocators
  overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type()
  coredump: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size
  ...
2022-12-14 12:20:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e2ca6ba6ba MM patches for 6.2-rc1.
- More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu.
 
 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying.
 
 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola.
 
 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling.
 
 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin.
 
 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki.
 
 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it.
 
 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.  This series shold have been in the
   non-MM tree, my bad.
 
 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages.
 
 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park
 
 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages.
 
 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors.
 
 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient.
 
 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand.
 
 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky.
 
 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway.
 
 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations.
 
 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper.
 
 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache.
 
 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking.
 
 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend.
 
 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range().
 
 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen.
 
 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests.  Better, but still not perfect.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems.  They only need .writepages().
 
 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines.
 
 - Many singleton patches, as usual.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu

 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying

 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola

 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW
   handling

 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin

 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki

 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew
   Wilcox

 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use
   it

 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.

   This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad

 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages

 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park

 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages

 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors

 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient

 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand

 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky

 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway

 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations

 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper

 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache

 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking

 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend

 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range()

 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen

 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems. They only need .writepages()

 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting

 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines

 - Many singleton patches, as usual

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits)
  mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio
  mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps
  mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment
  kmsan: fix memcpy tests
  mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry()
  mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages
  selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit
  selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit
  selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions
  mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem
  mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount
  mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting
  mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim
  mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim
  selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected
  selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until()
  mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg
  mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure
  omfs: remove ->writepage
  jfs: remove ->writepage
  ...
2022-12-13 19:29:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ce8a79d560 for-6.2/block-2022-12-08
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
      - Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan
        Joshi)
      - Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig)
      - Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi
        Grimberg)
      - Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday
        Shankar)
      - Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph
        Hellwig)
      - Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs
        for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov)
      - Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel
        Wagner)
      - Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi
        Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET)
      - Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      - Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph
        Hellwig)
      - Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig)
      - Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET)
      - Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel
        Granados)
      - Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg)
      - Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg)

 - MD pull requests via Song:
      - Code cleanups (Christoph)
      - Various fixes

 - Floppy pull request from Denis:
      - Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan)

 - Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel)

 - Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years
   ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct
   block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg)

 - Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan)

 - Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph)

 - Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng)

 - Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng)

 - Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu)

 - Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained
   version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp)

 - Misc drbd fixes (Wang)

 - blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu)

 - Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien)

 - Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk
   (Shin'ichiro)

 - Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu,
   Christoph)

 - Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel)

 - Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan)

 - BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel)

 - Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong)

 - Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph)

 - Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers
   (Christoph, Chao)

 - Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye,
   Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph)

* tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits)
  blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
  block: sed-opal: Don't include <linux/kernel.h>
  sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
  blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
  block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
  nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration
  nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
  nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
  nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers
  nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
  nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
  block: bio_copy_data_iter
  nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper
  nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work
  nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues
  nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue
  nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable
  nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue
  nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
  nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl
  ...
2022-12-13 10:43:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
02bf43c7b7 fs.xattr.simple.rework.rbtree.rwlock.v6.2
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Merge tag 'fs.xattr.simple.rework.rbtree.rwlock.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping

Pull simple-xattr updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This ports the simple xattr infrastucture to rely on a simple rbtree
  protected by a read-write lock instead of a linked list protected by a
  spinlock.

  A while ago we received reports about scaling issues for filesystems
  using the simple xattr infrastructure that also support setting a
  larger number of xattrs. Specifically, cgroups and tmpfs.

  Both cgroupfs and tmpfs can be mounted by unprivileged users in
  unprivileged containers and root in an unprivileged container can set
  an unrestricted number of security.* xattrs and privileged users can
  also set unlimited trusted.* xattrs. A few more words on further that
  below. Other xattrs such as user.* are restricted for kernfs-based
  instances to a fairly limited number.

  As there are apparently users that have a fairly large number of
  xattrs we should scale a bit better. Using a simple linked list
  protected by a spinlock used for set, get, and list operations doesn't
  scale well if users use a lot of xattrs even if it's not a crazy
  number.

  Let's switch to a simple rbtree protected by a rwlock. It scales way
  better and gets rid of the perf issues some people reported. We
  originally had fancier solutions even using an rcu+seqlock protected
  rbtree but we had concerns about being to clever and also that
  deletion from an rbtree with rcu+seqlock isn't entirely safe.

  The rbtree plus rwlock is perfectly fine. By far the most common
  operation is getting an xattr. While setting an xattr is not and
  should be comparatively rare. And listxattr() often only happens when
  copying xattrs between files or together with the contents to a new
  file.

  Holding a lock across listxattr() is unproblematic because it doesn't
  list the values of xattrs. It can only be used to list the names of
  all xattrs set on a file. And the number of xattr names that can be
  listed with listxattr() is limited to XATTR_LIST_MAX aka 65536 bytes.
  If a larger buffer is passed then vfs_listxattr() caps it to
  XATTR_LIST_MAX and if more xattr names are found it will return
  -E2BIG. In short, the maximum amount of memory that can be retrieved
  via listxattr() is limited and thus listxattr() bounded.

  Of course, the API is broken as documented on xattr(7) already. While
  I have no idea how the xattr api ended up in this state we should
  probably try to come up with something here at some point. An iterator
  pattern similar to readdir() as an alternative to listxattr() or
  something else.

  Right now it is extremly strange that users can set millions of xattrs
  but then can't use listxattr() to know which xattrs are actually set.
  And it's really trivial to do:

	for i in {1..1000000}; do setfattr -n security.$i -v $i ./file1; done

  And around 5000 xattrs it's impossible to use listxattr() to figure
  out which xattrs are actually set. So I have suggested that we try to
  limit the number of xattrs for simple xattrs at least. But that's a
  future patch and I don't consider it very urgent.

  A bonus of this port to rbtree+rwlock is that we shrink the memory
  consumption for users of the simple xattr infrastructure.

  This also adds kernel documentation to all the functions"

* tag 'fs.xattr.simple.rework.rbtree.rwlock.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping:
  xattr: use rbtree for simple_xattrs
2022-12-13 10:08:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
deb9acc122 A large number of cleanups and bug fixes, with many of the bug fixes
found by Syzbot and fuzzing.  (Many of the bug fixes involve less-used
 ext4 features such as fast_commit, inline_data and bigalloc.)
 
 In addition, remove the writepage function for ext4, since the
 medium-term plan is to remove ->writepage() entirely.  (The VM doesn't
 need or want writepage() for writeback, since it is fine with
 ->writepages() so long as ->migrate_folio() is implemented.)
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "A large number of cleanups and bug fixes, with many of the bug fixes
  found by Syzbot and fuzzing. (Many of the bug fixes involve less-used
  ext4 features such as fast_commit, inline_data and bigalloc)

  In addition, remove the writepage function for ext4, since the
  medium-term plan is to remove ->writepage() entirely. (The VM doesn't
  need or want writepage() for writeback, since it is fine with
  ->writepages() so long as ->migrate_folio() is implemented)"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
  ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting in __es_remove_extent()
  ext4: fix inode leak in ext4_xattr_inode_create() on an error path
  ext4: allocate extended attribute value in vmalloc area
  ext4: avoid unaccounted block allocation when expanding inode
  ext4: initialize quota before expanding inode in setproject ioctl
  ext4: stop providing .writepage hook
  mm: export buffer_migrate_folio_norefs()
  ext4: switch to using write_cache_pages() for data=journal writeout
  jbd2: switch jbd2_submit_inode_data() to use fs-provided hook for data writeout
  ext4: switch to using ext4_do_writepages() for ordered data writeout
  ext4: move percpu_rwsem protection into ext4_writepages()
  ext4: provide ext4_do_writepages()
  ext4: add support for writepages calls that cannot map blocks
  ext4: drop pointless IO submission from ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: remove nr_submitted from ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: move keep_towrite handling to ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: handle redirtying in ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: fix kernel BUG in 'ext4_write_inline_data_end()'
  ext4: make ext4_mb_initialize_context return void
  ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption
  ...
2022-12-12 19:56:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6a518afcc2 fs.acl.rework.v6.2
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Merge tag 'fs.acl.rework.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping

Pull VFS acl updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the work that builds a dedicated vfs posix acl api.

  The origins of this work trace back to v5.19 but it took quite a while
  to understand the various filesystem specific implementations in
  sufficient detail and also come up with an acceptable solution.

  As we discussed and seen multiple times the current state of how posix
  acls are handled isn't nice and comes with a lot of problems: The
  current way of handling posix acls via the generic xattr api is error
  prone, hard to maintain, and type unsafe for the vfs until we call
  into the filesystem's dedicated get and set inode operations.

  It is already the case that posix acls are special-cased to death all
  the way through the vfs. There are an uncounted number of hacks that
  operate on the uapi posix acl struct instead of the dedicated vfs
  struct posix_acl. And the vfs must be involved in order to interpret
  and fixup posix acls before storing them to the backing store, caching
  them, reporting them to userspace, or for permission checking.

  Currently a range of hacks and duct tape exist to make this work. As
  with most things this is really no ones fault it's just something that
  happened over time. But the code is hard to understand and difficult
  to maintain and one is constantly at risk of introducing bugs and
  regressions when having to touch it.

  Instead of continuing to hack posix acls through the xattr handlers
  this series builds a dedicated posix acl api solely around the get and
  set inode operations.

  Going forward, the vfs_get_acl(), vfs_remove_acl(), and vfs_set_acl()
  helpers must be used in order to interact with posix acls. They
  operate directly on the vfs internal struct posix_acl instead of
  abusing the uapi posix acl struct as we currently do. In the end this
  removes all of the hackiness, makes the codepaths easier to maintain,
  and gets us type safety.

  This series passes the LTP and xfstests suites without any
  regressions. For xfstests the following combinations were tested:
   - xfs
   - ext4
   - btrfs
   - overlayfs
   - overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts
   - orangefs
   - (limited) cifs

  There's more simplifications for posix acls that we can make in the
  future if the basic api has made it.

  A few implementation details:

   - The series makes sure to retain exactly the same security and
     integrity module permission checks. Especially for the integrity
     modules this api is a win because right now they convert the uapi
     posix acl struct passed to them via a void pointer into the vfs
     struct posix_acl format to perform permission checking on the mode.

     There's a new dedicated security hook for setting posix acls which
     passes the vfs struct posix_acl not a void pointer. Basing checking
     on the posix acl stored in the uapi format is really unreliable.
     The vfs currently hacks around directly in the uapi struct storing
     values that frankly the security and integrity modules can't
     correctly interpret as evidenced by bugs we reported and fixed in
     this area. It's not necessarily even their fault it's just that the
     format we provide to them is sub optimal.

   - Some filesystems like 9p and cifs need access to the dentry in
     order to get and set posix acls which is why they either only
     partially or not even at all implement get and set inode
     operations. For example, cifs allows setxattr() and getxattr()
     operations but doesn't allow permission checking based on posix
     acls because it can't implement a get acl inode operation.

     Thus, this patch series updates the set acl inode operation to take
     a dentry instead of an inode argument. However, for the get acl
     inode operation we can't do this as the old get acl method is
     called in e.g., generic_permission() and inode_permission(). These
     helpers in turn are called in various filesystem's permission inode
     operation. So passing a dentry argument to the old get acl inode
     operation would amount to passing a dentry to the permission inode
     operation which we shouldn't and probably can't do.

     So instead of extending the existing inode operation Christoph
     suggested to add a new one. He also requested to ensure that the
     get and set acl inode operation taking a dentry are consistently
     named. So for this version the old get acl operation is renamed to
     ->get_inode_acl() and a new ->get_acl() inode operation taking a
     dentry is added. With this we can give both 9p and cifs get and set
     acl inode operations and in turn remove their complex custom posix
     xattr handlers.

     In the future I hope to get rid of the inode method duplication but
     it isn't like we have never had this situation. Readdir is just one
     example. And frankly, the overall gain in type safety and the more
     pleasant api wise are simply too big of a benefit to not accept
     this duplication for a while.

   - We've done a full audit of every codepaths using variant of the
     current generic xattr api to get and set posix acls and
     surprisingly it isn't that many places. There's of course always a
     chance that we might have missed some and if so I'm sure we'll find
     them soon enough.

     The crucial codepaths to be converted are obviously stacking
     filesystems such as ecryptfs and overlayfs.

     For a list of all callers currently using generic xattr api helpers
     see [2] including comments whether they support posix acls or not.

   - The old vfs generic posix acl infrastructure doesn't obey the
     create and replace semantics promised on the setxattr(2) manpage.
     This patch series doesn't address this. It really is something we
     should revisit later though.

  The patches are roughly organized as follows:

   (1) Change existing set acl inode operation to take a dentry
       argument (Intended to be a non-functional change)

   (2) Rename existing get acl method (Intended to be a non-functional
       change)

   (3) Implement get and set acl inode operations for filesystems that
       couldn't implement one before because of the missing dentry.
       That's mostly 9p and cifs (Intended to be a non-functional
       change)

   (4) Build posix acl api, i.e., add vfs_get_acl(), vfs_remove_acl(),
       and vfs_set_acl() including security and integrity hooks
       (Intended to be a non-functional change)

   (5) Implement get and set acl inode operations for stacking
       filesystems (Intended to be a non-functional change)

   (6) Switch posix acl handling in stacking filesystems to new posix
       acl api now that all filesystems it can stack upon support it.

   (7) Switch vfs to new posix acl api (semantical change)

   (8) Remove all now unused helpers

   (9) Additional regression fixes reported after we merged this into
       linux-next

  Thanks to Seth for a lot of good discussion around this and
  encouragement and input from Christoph"

* tag 'fs.acl.rework.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (36 commits)
  posix_acl: Fix the type of sentinel in get_acl
  orangefs: fix mode handling
  ovl: call posix_acl_release() after error checking
  evm: remove dead code in evm_inode_set_acl()
  cifs: check whether acl is valid early
  acl: make vfs_posix_acl_to_xattr() static
  acl: remove a slew of now unused helpers
  9p: use stub posix acl handlers
  cifs: use stub posix acl handlers
  ovl: use stub posix acl handlers
  ecryptfs: use stub posix acl handlers
  evm: remove evm_xattr_acl_change()
  xattr: use posix acl api
  ovl: use posix acl api
  ovl: implement set acl method
  ovl: implement get acl method
  ecryptfs: implement set acl method
  ecryptfs: implement get acl method
  ksmbd: use vfs_remove_acl()
  acl: add vfs_remove_acl()
  ...
2022-12-12 18:46:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
75f4d9af8b iov_iter work; most of that is about getting rid of
direction misannotations and (hopefully) preventing
 more of the same for the future.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
 "iov_iter work; most of that is about getting rid of direction
  misannotations and (hopefully) preventing more of the same for the
  future"

* tag 'pull-iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers
  iov_iter: saner checks for attempt to copy to/from iterator
  [xen] fix "direction" argument of iov_iter_kvec()
  [vhost] fix 'direction' argument of iov_iter_{init,bvec}()
  [target] fix iov_iter_bvec() "direction" argument
  [s390] memcpy_real(): WRITE is "data source", not destination...
  [s390] zcore: WRITE is "data source", not destination...
  [infiniband] READ is "data destination", not source...
  [fsi] WRITE is "data source", not destination...
  [s390] copy_oldmem_kernel() - WRITE is "data source", not destination
  csum_and_copy_to_iter(): handle ITER_DISCARD
  get rid of unlikely() on page_copy_sane() calls
2022-12-12 18:29:54 -08:00
Sidhartha Kumar
c45bc55a99 mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio
folio_set_compound_order() checks if the passed in folio is a large folio.
A large folio is indicated by the PG_head flag.  Call __folio_set_head()
before setting the order.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221212225529.22493-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com
Fixes: d1c6095572 ("mm/hugetlb: convert hugetlb prep functions to folios")
Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-12 16:47:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e2ed78d5d9 linux-kselftest-kunit-next-6.2-rc1
This KUnit next update for Linux 6.2-rc1 consists of several enhancements,
 fixes, clean-ups, documentation updates, improvements to logging and KTAP
 compliance of KUnit test output:
 
 - log numbers in decimal and hex
 - parse KTAP compliant test output
 - allow conditionally exposing static symbols to tests
   when KUNIT is enabled
 - make static symbols visible during kunit testing
 - clean-ups to remove unused structure definition
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-next-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Several enhancements, fixes, clean-ups, documentation updates,
  improvements to logging and KTAP compliance of KUnit test output:

   - log numbers in decimal and hex

   - parse KTAP compliant test output

   - allow conditionally exposing static symbols to tests when KUNIT is
     enabled

   - make static symbols visible during kunit testing

   - clean-ups to remove unused structure definition"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-next-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits)
  Documentation: dev-tools: Clarify requirements for result description
  apparmor: test: make static symbols visible during kunit testing
  kunit: add macro to allow conditionally exposing static symbols to tests
  kunit: tool: make parser preserve whitespace when printing test log
  Documentation: kunit: Fix "How Do I Use This" / "Next Steps" sections
  kunit: tool: don't include KTAP headers and the like in the test log
  kunit: improve KTAP compliance of KUnit test output
  kunit: tool: parse KTAP compliant test output
  mm: slub: test: Use the kunit_get_current_test() function
  kunit: Use the static key when retrieving the current test
  kunit: Provide a static key to check if KUnit is actively running tests
  kunit: tool: make --json do nothing if --raw_ouput is set
  kunit: tool: tweak error message when no KTAP found
  kunit: remove KUNIT_INIT_MEM_ASSERTION macro
  Documentation: kunit: Remove redundant 'tips.rst' page
  Documentation: KUnit: reword description of assertions
  Documentation: KUnit: make usage.rst a superset of tips.rst, remove duplication
  kunit: eliminate KUNIT_INIT_*_ASSERT_STRUCT macros
  kunit: tool: remove redundant file.close() call in unit test
  kunit: tool: unit tests all check parser errors, standardize formatting a bit
  ...
2022-12-12 16:42:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
268325bda5 Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
   there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
   sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
   interval:

       get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
       get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
       get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]

   Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
   prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
   improvements throughout the tree.

   I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
   prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
   use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
   there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
   that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
   conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
   second week.

   This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.

 - More consistent use of get_random_canary().

 - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
   simplification in configuration.

 - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
   wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
   in all relevant contexts.

 - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
   variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
   initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
   prevent accidental leakage.

   These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
   EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
   EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
   functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.

 - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
   an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
   replacing an sleep loop wart.

 - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
   input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
   going through helpers better suited for other cases.

 - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
   handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
   used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.

   But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
   in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
   gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
   to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
   without the absent latent entropy variable.

 - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
   when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
   CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
   do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
   more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
   transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
   vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).

 - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
   CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
   and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
   when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
   main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
   firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
   line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
   cause latencies.

* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
  random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
  random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
  random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
  random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
  random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
  efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
  vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
  random: add back async readiness notifier
  random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
  random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
  hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
  random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
  random: adjust comment to account for removed function
  random: remove early archrandom abstraction
  random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
  stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
  stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
  treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
  treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
  ...
2022-12-12 16:22:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ca1443c7e7 Merge branch 'for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou:
 "Baoquan was nice enough to run some clean ups for percpu"

* 'for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu:
  mm/percpu: remove unused PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SLOTS
  mm/percpu.c: remove the lcm code since block size is fixed at page size
  mm/percpu: replace the goto with break
  mm/percpu: add comment to state the empty populated pages accounting
  mm/percpu: Update the code comment when creating new chunk
  mm/percpu: use list_first_entry_or_null in pcpu_reclaim_populated()
  mm/percpu: remove unused pcpu_map_extend_chunks
2022-12-12 16:07:04 -08:00
David Gow
909c6475d5 mm: slub: test: Use the kunit_get_current_test() function
Use the newly-added function kunit_get_current_test() instead of
accessing current->kunit_test directly. This function uses a static key
to return more quickly when KUnit is enabled, but no tests are actively
running. There should therefore be a negligible performance impact to
enabling the slub KUnit tests.

Other than the performance improvement, this should be a no-op.

Cc: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-12 14:13:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d62159919 hyperv-next for v6.2
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20221208' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - Drop unregister syscore from hyperv_cleanup to avoid hang (Gaurav
   Kohli)

 - Clean up panic path for Hyper-V framebuffer (Guilherme G. Piccoli)

 - Allow IRQ remapping to work without x2apic (Nuno Das Neves)

 - Fix comments (Olaf Hering)

 - Expand hv_vp_assist_page definition (Saurabh Sengar)

 - Improvement to page reporting (Shradha Gupta)

 - Make sure TSC clocksource works when Linux runs as the root partition
   (Stanislav Kinsburskiy)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20221208' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  x86/hyperv: Remove unregister syscore call from Hyper-V cleanup
  iommu/hyper-v: Allow hyperv irq remapping without x2apic
  clocksource: hyper-v: Add TSC page support for root partition
  clocksource: hyper-v: Use TSC PFN getter to map vvar page
  clocksource: hyper-v: Introduce TSC PFN getter
  clocksource: hyper-v: Introduce a pointer to TSC page
  x86/hyperv: Expand definition of struct hv_vp_assist_page
  PCI: hv: update comment in x86 specific hv_arch_irq_unmask
  hv: fix comment typo in vmbus_channel/low_latency
  drivers: hv, hyperv_fb: Untangle and refactor Hyper-V panic notifiers
  video: hyperv_fb: Avoid taking busy spinlock on panic path
  hv_balloon: Add support for configurable order free page reporting
  mm/page_reporting: Add checks for page_reporting_order param
2022-12-12 09:34:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
893660b0e1 slab updates for 6.2-rc1
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - SLOB deprecation and SLUB_TINY

   The SLOB allocator adds maintenance burden and stands in the way of
   API improvements [1]. Deprecate it by renaming the config option (to
   make users notice) to CONFIG_SLOB_DEPRECATED with updated help text.
   SLUB should be used instead as SLAB will be the next on the removal
   list.

   Based on reports from a riscv k210 board with 8MB RAM, add a
   CONFIG_SLUB_TINY option to minimize SLUB's memory usage at the
   expense of scalability. This has resolved the k210 regression [2] so
   in case there are no others (that wouldn't be resolvable by further
   tweaks to SLUB_TINY) plan is to remove SLOB in a few cycles.

   Existing defconfigs with CONFIG_SLOB are converted to
   CONFIG_SLUB_TINY.

 - kmalloc() slub_debug redzone improvements

   A series from Feng Tang that builds on the tracking or requested size
   for kmalloc() allocations (for caches with debugging enabled) added
   in 6.1, to make redzone checks consider the requested size and not
   the rounded up one, in order to catch more subtle buffer overruns.
   Includes new slub_kunit test.

 - struct slab fields reordering to accomodate larger rcu_head

   RCU folks would like to grow rcu_head with debugging options, which
   breaks current struct slab layout's assumptions, so reorganize it to
   make this possible.

 - Miscellaneous improvements/fixes:
     - __alloc_size checking compiler workaround (Kees Cook)
     - Optimize and cleanup SLUB's sysfs init (Rasmus Villemoes)
     - Make SLAB compatible with PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING (Jiri Kosina)
     - Correct SLUB's percpu allocation estimates (Baoquan He)
     - Re-enableS LUB's run-time failslab sysfs control (Alexander Atanasov)
     - Make tools/vm/slabinfo more user friendly when not run as root (Rong Tao)
     - Dead code removal in SLUB (Hyeonggon Yoo)

* tag 'slab-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (31 commits)
  mm, slob: rename CONFIG_SLOB to CONFIG_SLOB_DEPRECATED
  mm, slub: don't aggressively inline with CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
  mm, slub: remove percpu slabs with CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
  mm, slub: split out allocations from pre/post hooks
  mm/slub, kunit: Add a test case for kmalloc redzone check
  mm/slub, kunit: add SLAB_SKIP_KFENCE flag for cache creation
  mm, slub: refactor free debug processing
  mm, slab: ignore SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT with CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
  mm, slub: don't create kmalloc-rcl caches with CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
  mm, slub: lower the default slub_max_order with CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
  mm, slub: retain no free slabs on partial list with CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
  mm, slub: disable SYSFS support with CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
  mm, slub: add CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
  mm, slab: ignore hardened usercopy parameters when disabled
  slab: Remove special-casing of const 0 size allocations
  slab: Clean up SLOB vs kmalloc() definition
  mm/sl[au]b: rearrange struct slab fields to allow larger rcu_head
  mm/migrate: make isolate_movable_page() skip slab pages
  mm/slab: move and adjust kernel-doc for kmem_cache_alloc
  mm/slub, percpu: correct the calculation of early percpu allocation size
  ...
2022-12-12 09:13:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c47454823b mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps
Commit 5df397dec7 ("mm: delay page_remove_rmap() until after the TLB has
been flushed") limited the page batching for the mmu gather operation when
a dirty shared page needed to delay rmap removal until after the TLB had
been flushed.

It did so because it needs to walk that array of pages while still holding
the page table lock, and our mmu_gather infrastructure allows for batching
quite a lot of pages.  We may have thousands on pages queued up for
freeing, and we wanted to walk only the last batch if we then added a
dirty page to the queue.

However, when I limited it to one batch, I didn't think of the degenerate
case of the special first batch that is embedded on-stack in the
mmu_gather structure (called "local") and that only has eight entries.

So with the right pattern, that "limit delayed rmap to just one batch"
will trigger over and over in that first small batch, and we'll waste a
lot of time flushing TLB's every eight pages.

And those right patterns are trivially triggered by just having a shared
mappings with lots of adjacent dirty pages.  Like the 'page_fault3'
subtest of the 'will-it-scale' benchmark, that just maps a shared area,
dirties all pages, and unmaps it.  Rinse and repeat.

We still want to limit the batching, but to fix this (easily triggered)
degenerate case, just expand the "only one batch" logic to instead be
"only one batch that isn't the special first on-stack ('local') batch".

That way, when we need to flush the delayed rmaps, we can still limit our
walk to just the last batch - and that first small one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=whkL5aM1fR7kYUmhHQHBcMUc-bDoFP7EwYjTxy64DGtvw@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 5df397dec7 ("mm: delay page_remove_rmap() until after the TLB has been flushed")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <yujie.liu@intel.com>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202212051534.852804af-yujie.liu@intel.com
Tested-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Yin, Fengwei" <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:21 -08:00
Alexander Potapenko
5478afc55a kmsan: fix memcpy tests
Recent Clang changes may cause it to delete calls of memcpy(), if the
source is an uninitialized volatile local.  This happens because passing a
pointer to a volatile local into memcpy() discards the volatile qualifier,
giving the compiler a free hand to optimize the memcpy() call away.

Use OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() to hide the uninitialized var from the too-smart
compiler.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205145740.694038-1-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:21 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
de2e517143 mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry()
When handling MADV_WILLNEED in madvise(), a soflockup may occurr in
swapin_walk_pmd_entry() if swapping in lots of memory on a slow device. 
Add a cond_resched() to avoid the possible softlockup.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205140327.72304-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Fixes: 1998cc0489 ("mm: make madvise(MADV_WILLNEED) support swap file prefetch")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:21 -08:00