Commit graph

1333 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
192ad3c27a ARM:
- Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2
 
 - Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings
 
 - Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak
 
 - Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual PMU
 
 - Move over to the generic KVM entry code
 
 - Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore
 
 - Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature
 
 - A bunch of MM cleanups
 
 - a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts
 
 - Various cleanups
 
 s390:
 
 - enable interpretation of specification exceptions
 
 - fix a vcpu_idx vs vcpu_id mixup
 
 x86:
 
 - fast (lockless) page fault support for the new MMU
 
 - new MMU now the default
 
 - increased maximum allowed VCPU count
 
 - allow inhibit IRQs on KVM_RUN while debugging guests
 
 - let Hyper-V-enabled guests run with virtualized LAPIC as long as they
   do not enable the Hyper-V "AutoEOI" feature
 
 - fixes and optimizations for the toggling of AMD AVIC (virtualized LAPIC)
 
 - tuning for the case when two-dimensional paging (EPT/NPT) is disabled
 
 - bugfixes and cleanups, especially with respect to 1) vCPU reset and
   2) choosing a paging mode based on CR0/CR4/EFER
 
 - support for 5-level page table on AMD processors
 
 Generic:
 
 - MMU notifier invalidation callbacks do not take mmu_lock unless necessary
 
 - improved caching of LRU kvm_memory_slot
 
 - support for histogram statistics
 
 - add statistics for halt polling and remote TLB flush requests
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2
   - Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings
   - Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak
   - Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual
     PMU
   - Move over to the generic KVM entry code
   - Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore
   - Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature
   - A bunch of MM cleanups
   - a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts
   - Various cleanups

  s390:
   - enable interpretation of specification exceptions
   - fix a vcpu_idx vs vcpu_id mixup

  x86:
   - fast (lockless) page fault support for the new MMU
   - new MMU now the default
   - increased maximum allowed VCPU count
   - allow inhibit IRQs on KVM_RUN while debugging guests
   - let Hyper-V-enabled guests run with virtualized LAPIC as long as
     they do not enable the Hyper-V "AutoEOI" feature
   - fixes and optimizations for the toggling of AMD AVIC (virtualized
     LAPIC)
   - tuning for the case when two-dimensional paging (EPT/NPT) is
     disabled
   - bugfixes and cleanups, especially with respect to vCPU reset and
     choosing a paging mode based on CR0/CR4/EFER
   - support for 5-level page table on AMD processors

  Generic:
   - MMU notifier invalidation callbacks do not take mmu_lock unless
     necessary
   - improved caching of LRU kvm_memory_slot
   - support for histogram statistics
   - add statistics for halt polling and remote TLB flush requests"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (210 commits)
  KVM: Drop unused kvm_dirty_gfn_invalid()
  KVM: x86: Update vCPU's hv_clock before back to guest when tsc_offset is adjusted
  KVM: MMU: mark role_regs and role accessors as maybe unused
  KVM: MIPS: Remove a "set but not used" variable
  x86/kvm: Don't enable IRQ when IRQ enabled in kvm_wait
  KVM: stats: Add VM stat for remote tlb flush requests
  KVM: Remove unnecessary export of kvm_{inc,dec}_notifier_count()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Move lpage_disallowed_link further "down" in kvm_mmu_page
  KVM: x86/mmu: Relocate kvm_mmu_page.tdp_mmu_page for better cache locality
  Revert "KVM: x86: mmu: Add guest physical address check in translate_gpa()"
  KVM: x86/mmu: Remove unused field mmio_cached in struct kvm_mmu_page
  kvm: x86: Increase KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS to 710
  kvm: x86: Increase MAX_VCPUS to 1024
  kvm: x86: Set KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID to 4*KVM_MAX_VCPUS
  KVM: VMX: avoid running vmx_handle_exit_irqoff in case of emulation
  KVM: x86/mmu: Don't freak out if pml5_root is NULL on 4-level host
  KVM: s390: index kvm->arch.idle_mask by vcpu_idx
  KVM: s390: Enable specification exception interpretation
  KVM: arm64: Trim guest debug exception handling
  KVM: SVM: Add 5-level page table support for SVM
  ...
2021-09-07 13:40:51 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
e99314a340 KVM/arm64 updates for 5.15
- Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2
 
 - Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings
 
 - Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak
 
 - Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual PMU
 
 - Move over to the generic KVM entry code
 
 - Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore
 
 - Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature
 
 - A bunch of MM cleanups
 
 - a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts
 
 - Various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 5.15

- Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2

- Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings

- Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak

- Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual PMU

- Move over to the generic KVM entry code

- Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore

- Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature

- A bunch of MM cleanups

- a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts

- Various cleanups
2021-09-06 06:34:48 -04:00
Jing Zhang
3cc4e148b9 KVM: stats: Add VM stat for remote tlb flush requests
Add a new stat that counts the number of times a remote TLB flush is
requested, regardless of whether it kicks vCPUs out of guest mode. This
allows us to look at how often flushes are initiated.

Unlike remote_tlb_flush, this one applies to ARM's instruction-set-based
TLB flush implementation, so apply it there too.

Original-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210817002639.3856694-1-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 06:30:45 -04:00
Mike Rapoport
a7259df767 memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
There are a lot of uses of memblock_find_in_range() along with
memblock_reserve() from the times memblock allocation APIs did not exist.

memblock_find_in_range() is the very core of memblock allocations, so any
future changes to its internal behaviour would mandate updates of all the
users outside memblock.

Replace the calls to memblock_find_in_range() with an equivalent calls to
memblock_phys_alloc() and memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make
memblock_find_in_range() private method of memblock.

This simplifies the callers, ensures that (unlikely) errors in
memblock_reserve() are handled and improves maintainability of
memblock_find_in_range().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816122622.30279-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>		[arm64]
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shtuemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>	[ACPI]
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>			[riscv]
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:17 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
419025b3b4 Merge branch kvm-arm64/misc-5.15 into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/misc-5.15:
  : Misc improvements for 5.15:
  :
  : - Account the number of VMID-wide TLB invalidations as
  :   remote TLB flushes
  : - Fix comments in the VGIC code
  : - Cleanup the PMU IMPDEF identification
  : - Streamline the TGRAN2 usage
  : - Avoid advertising a 52bit IPA range for non-64KB configs
  : - Avoid spurious signalling when a HW-mapped interrupt is in the
  :   A+P state on entry, and in the P state on exit, but that the
  :   physical line is not pending anymore.
  : - Bunch of minor cleanups
  KVM: arm64: Trim guest debug exception handling

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-26 11:36:12 +01:00
Raghavendra Rao Ananta
8ce8a6fce9 KVM: arm64: Trim guest debug exception handling
The switch-case for handling guest debug exception covers
all the debug exception classes, but functionally, doesn't
do anything with them other than ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW.
Moreover, even though handled well, the 'default' case
could be confusing from a security point of view, stating
that the guests' actions can potentially flood the syslog.
But in reality, the code is unreachable.

Hence, trim down the function to only handle the case with
ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW with a simple 'if' check.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210823223940.1878930-1-rananta@google.com
2021-08-26 11:33:32 +01:00
Jing Zhang
f95937ccf5 KVM: stats: Support linear and logarithmic histogram statistics
Add new types of KVM stats, linear and logarithmic histogram.
Histogram are very useful for observing the value distribution
of time or size related stats.

Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210802165633.1866976-2-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:06:32 -04:00
Marc Zyngier
7c7b363d62 Merge branch kvm-arm64/pkvm-fixed-features-prologue into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/pkvm-fixed-features-prologue:
  : Rework a bunch of common infrastructure as a prologue
  : to Fuad Tabba's protected VM fixed feature series.
  KVM: arm64: Upgrade trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32() to 64bit
  KVM: arm64: Add config register bit definitions
  KVM: arm64: Add feature register flag definitions
  KVM: arm64: Track value of cptr_el2 in struct kvm_vcpu_arch
  KVM: arm64: Keep mdcr_el2's value as set by __init_el2_debug
  KVM: arm64: Restore mdcr_el2 from vcpu
  KVM: arm64: Refactor sys_regs.h,c for nVHE reuse
  KVM: arm64: Fix names of config register fields
  KVM: arm64: MDCR_EL2 is a 64-bit register
  KVM: arm64: Remove trailing whitespace in comment
  KVM: arm64: placeholder to check if VM is protected

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:23:53 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
deb151a582 Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmu/vmid-cleanups into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/mmu/vmid-cleanups:
  : Cleanup the stage-2 configuration by providing a single helper,
  : and tidy up some of the ordering requirements for the VMID
  : allocator.
  KVM: arm64: Upgrade VMID accesses to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE
  KVM: arm64: Unify stage-2 programming behind __load_stage2()
  KVM: arm64: Move kern_hyp_va() usage in __load_guest_stage2() into the callers

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:23:15 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
ca3385a507 Merge branch kvm-arm64/generic-entry into kvmarm-master/next
Switch KVM/arm64 to the generic entry code, courtesy of Oliver Upton

* kvm-arm64/generic-entry:
  KVM: arm64: Use generic KVM xfer to guest work function
  entry: KVM: Allow use of generic KVM entry w/o full generic support
  KVM: arm64: Record number of signal exits as a vCPU stat

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:23:09 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
78bc117095 Merge branch kvm-arm64/psci/cpu_on into kvmarm-master/next
PSCI fixes from Oliver Upton:
- Plug race on reset
- Ensure that a pending reset is applied before userspace accesses
- Reject PSCI requests with illegal affinity bits

* kvm-arm64/psci/cpu_on:
  selftests: KVM: Introduce psci_cpu_on_test
  KVM: arm64: Enforce reserved bits for PSCI target affinities
  KVM: arm64: Handle PSCI resets before userspace touches vCPU state
  KVM: arm64: Fix read-side race on updates to vcpu reset state

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:23:02 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
cf0c7125d5 Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmu/el2-tracking into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/mmu/el2-tracking: (25 commits)
  : Enable tracking of page sharing between host EL1 and EL2
  KVM: arm64: Minor optimization of range_is_memory
  KVM: arm64: Make hyp_panic() more robust when protected mode is enabled
  KVM: arm64: Return -EPERM from __pkvm_host_share_hyp()
  KVM: arm64: Make __pkvm_create_mappings static
  KVM: arm64: Restrict EL2 stage-1 changes in protected mode
  KVM: arm64: Refactor protected nVHE stage-1 locking
  KVM: arm64: Remove __pkvm_mark_hyp
  KVM: arm64: Mark host bss and rodata section as shared
  KVM: arm64: Enable retrieving protections attributes of PTEs
  KVM: arm64: Introduce addr_is_memory()
  KVM: arm64: Expose pkvm_hyp_id
  KVM: arm64: Expose host stage-2 manipulation helpers
  KVM: arm64: Add helpers to tag shared pages in SW bits
  KVM: arm64: Allow populating software bits
  KVM: arm64: Enable forcing page-level stage-2 mappings
  KVM: arm64: Tolerate re-creating hyp mappings to set software bits
  KVM: arm64: Don't overwrite software bits with owner id
  KVM: arm64: Rename KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_S2_IGNORED
  KVM: arm64: Optimize host memory aborts
  KVM: arm64: Expose page-table helpers
  ...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:22:35 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
82f8d54367 Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmu/kmemleak-pkvm into kvmarm-master/next
Prevent kmemleak from peeking into the HYP data, which is fatal
in protected mode.

* kvm-arm64/mmu/kmemleak-pkvm:
  KVM: arm64: Unregister HYP sections from kmemleak in protected mode
  arm64: Move .hyp.rodata outside of the _sdata.._edata range

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:15:13 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
3ce5db8a59 Merge branch kvm-arm64/misc-5.15 into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/misc-5.15:
  : Misc improvements for 5.15:
  :
  : - Account the number of VMID-wide TLB invalidations as
  :   remote TLB flushes
  : - Fix comments in the VGIC code
  : - Cleanup the PMU IMPDEF identification
  : - Streamline the TGRAN2 usage
  : - Avoid advertising a 52bit IPA range for non-64KB configs
  : - Avoid spurious signalling when a HW-mapped interrupt is in the
  :   A+P state on entry, and in the P state on exit, but that the
  :   physical line is not pending anymore.
  : - Bunch of minor cleanups
  KVM: arm64: vgic: Resample HW pending state on deactivation
  KVM: arm64: vgic: Drop WARN from vgic_get_irq
  KVM: arm64: Drop unused REQUIRES_VIRT
  KVM: arm64: Drop check_kvm_target_cpu() based percpu probe
  KVM: arm64: Drop init_common_resources()
  KVM: arm64: Use ARM64_MIN_PARANGE_BITS as the minimum supported IPA
  arm64/mm: Add remaining ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_ macros
  KVM: arm64: Restrict IPA size to maximum 48 bits on 4K and 16K page size
  arm64/mm: Define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_2_SHIFT
  KVM: arm64: perf: Replace '0xf' instances with ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_IMP_DEF
  KVM: arm64: Fix comments related to GICv2 PMR reporting
  KVM: arm64: Count VMID-wide TLB invalidations
  arm64/kexec: Test page size support with new TGRAN range values

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:14:56 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
2d84f3ce5e Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmu/mapping-levels into kvmarm-master/next
Revamp the KVM/arm64 THP code by parsing the userspace
page tables instead of relying on an infrastructure that
is about to disappear (we are the last user).

* kvm-arm64/mmu/mapping-levels:
  KVM: Get rid of kvm_get_pfn()
  KVM: arm64: Use get_page() instead of kvm_get_pfn()
  KVM: Remove kvm_is_transparent_hugepage() and PageTransCompoundMap()
  KVM: arm64: Avoid mapping size adjustment on permission fault
  KVM: arm64: Walk userspace page tables to compute the THP mapping size
  KVM: arm64: Introduce helper to retrieve a PTE and its level

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:14:40 +01:00
David Brazdil
14ecf075fe KVM: arm64: Minor optimization of range_is_memory
Currently range_is_memory finds the corresponding struct memblock_region
for both the lower and upper bounds of the given address range with two
rounds of binary search, and then checks that the two memblocks are the
same. Simplify this by only doing binary search on the lower bound and
then checking that the upper bound is in the same memblock.

Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728153232.1018911-3-dbrazdil@google.com
2021-08-20 12:02:36 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
fb1c16c0ae KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.14, take #2
- Plug race between enabling MTE and creating vcpus
 - Fix off-by-one bug when checking whether an address range is RAM
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.14-2' into kvm-arm64/mmu/el2-tracking

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.14, take #2

- Plug race between enabling MTE and creating vcpus
- Fix off-by-one bug when checking whether an address range is RAM

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 11:57:10 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
411d63d8c6 KVM: arm64: Upgrade trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32() to 64bit
A number of registers pased to trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32() are
actually 64bit. Upgrade the tracepoint to take a 64bit value,
despite the name...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 11:12:18 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
cd496228fd KVM: arm64: Track value of cptr_el2 in struct kvm_vcpu_arch
Track the baseline guest value for cptr_el2 in struct
kvm_vcpu_arch, similar to the other registers that control traps.
Use this value when setting cptr_el2 for the guest.

Currently this value is unchanged (CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT), but future
patches will set trapping bits based on features supported for
the guest.

No functional change intended.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817081134.2918285-9-tabba@google.com
2021-08-20 11:12:17 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
12849badc6 KVM: arm64: Keep mdcr_el2's value as set by __init_el2_debug
__init_el2_debug configures mdcr_el2 at initialization based on,
among other things, available hardware support. Trap deactivation
doesn't check that, so keep the initial value.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817081134.2918285-8-tabba@google.com
2021-08-20 11:12:17 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
1460b4b25f KVM: arm64: Restore mdcr_el2 from vcpu
On deactivating traps, restore the value of mdcr_el2 from the
newly created and preserved host value vcpu context, rather than
directly reading the hardware register.

Up until and including this patch the two values are the same,
i.e., the hardware register and the vcpu one. A future patch will
be changing the value of mdcr_el2 on activating traps, and this
ensures that its value will be restored.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817081134.2918285-7-tabba@google.com
2021-08-20 11:12:17 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
f76f89e2f7 KVM: arm64: Refactor sys_regs.h,c for nVHE reuse
Refactor sys_regs.h and sys_regs.c to make it easier to reuse
common code. It will be used in nVHE in a later patch.

Note that the refactored code uses __inline_bsearch for find_reg
instead of bsearch to avoid copying the bsearch code for nVHE.

No functional change intended.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817081134.2918285-6-tabba@google.com
2021-08-20 11:12:17 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
d6c850dd6c KVM: arm64: MDCR_EL2 is a 64-bit register
Fix the places in KVM that treat MDCR_EL2 as a 32-bit register.
More recent features (e.g., FEAT_SPEv1p2) use bits above 31.

No functional change intended.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817081134.2918285-4-tabba@google.com
2021-08-20 11:12:17 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
e6bc555c96 KVM: arm64: Remove trailing whitespace in comment
Remove trailing whitespace from comment in trap_dbgauthstatus_el1().

No functional change intended.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817081134.2918285-3-tabba@google.com
2021-08-20 11:12:16 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
cf364e08ea KVM: arm64: Upgrade VMID accesses to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE
Since TLB invalidation can run in parallel with VMID allocation,
we need to be careful and avoid any sort of load/store tearing.
Use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE consistently to avoid any surprise.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <jade.alglave@arm.com>
Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806113109.2475-6-will@kernel.org
2021-08-20 09:12:24 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
4efc0ede4f KVM: arm64: Unify stage-2 programming behind __load_stage2()
The protected mode relies on a separate helper to load the
S2 context. Move over to the __load_guest_stage2() helper
instead, and rename it to __load_stage2() to present a unified
interface.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <jade.alglave@arm.com>
Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806113109.2475-5-will@kernel.org
2021-08-20 09:11:28 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
923a547d71 KVM: arm64: Move kern_hyp_va() usage in __load_guest_stage2() into the callers
It is a bit awkward to use kern_hyp_va() in __load_guest_stage2(),
specially as the helper is shared between VHE and nVHE.

Instead, move the use of kern_hyp_va() in the nVHE code, and
pass a pointer to the kvm->arch structure instead. Although
this may look a bit awkward, it allows for some further simplification.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <jade.alglave@arm.com>
Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806113109.2475-4-will@kernel.org
2021-08-20 09:03:42 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
3134cc8beb KVM: arm64: vgic: Resample HW pending state on deactivation
When a mapped level interrupt (a timer, for example) is deactivated
by the guest, the corresponding host interrupt is equally deactivated.
However, the fate of the pending state still needs to be dealt
with in SW.

This is specially true when the interrupt was in the active+pending
state in the virtual distributor at the point where the guest
was entered. On exit, the pending state is potentially stale
(the guest may have put the interrupt in a non-pending state).

If we don't do anything, the interrupt will be spuriously injected
in the guest. Although this shouldn't have any ill effect (spurious
interrupts are always possible), we can improve the emulation by
detecting the deactivation-while-pending case and resample the
interrupt.

While we're at it, move the logic into a common helper that can
be shared between the two GIC implementations.

Fixes: e40cc57bac ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Support level-triggered mapped interrupts")
Reported-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Tested-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819180305.1670525-1-maz@kernel.org
2021-08-20 08:53:22 +01:00
Ricardo Koller
b9a51949ce KVM: arm64: vgic: Drop WARN from vgic_get_irq
vgic_get_irq(intid) is used all over the vgic code in order to get a
reference to a struct irq. It warns whenever intid is not a valid number
(like when it's a reserved IRQ number). The issue is that this warning
can be triggered from userspace (e.g., KVM_IRQ_LINE for intid 1020).

Drop the WARN call from vgic_get_irq.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818213205.598471-1-ricarkol@google.com
2021-08-19 11:31:04 +01:00
Oliver Upton
6caa5812e2 KVM: arm64: Use generic KVM xfer to guest work function
Clean up handling of checks for pending work by switching to the generic
infrastructure to do so.

We pick up handling for TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME from this switch, meaning that
task work will be correctly handled.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802192809.1851010-4-oupton@google.com
2021-08-19 11:19:41 +01:00
Oliver Upton
fe5161d2c3 KVM: arm64: Record number of signal exits as a vCPU stat
Most other architectures that implement KVM record a statistic
indicating the number of times a vCPU has exited due to a pending
signal. Add support for that stat to arm64.

Reviewed-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802192809.1851010-2-oupton@google.com
2021-08-19 11:19:41 +01:00
Oliver Upton
e10ecb4d6c KVM: arm64: Enforce reserved bits for PSCI target affinities
According to the PSCI specification, ARM DEN 0022D, 5.1.4 "CPU_ON", the
CPU_ON function takes a target_cpu argument that is bit-compatible with
the affinity fields in MPIDR_EL1. All other bits in the argument are
RES0. Note that the same constraints apply to the target_affinity
argument for the AFFINITY_INFO call.

Enforce the spec by returning INVALID_PARAMS if a guest incorrectly sets
a RES0 bit.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818202133.1106786-4-oupton@google.com
2021-08-19 09:08:57 +01:00
Oliver Upton
6826c6849b KVM: arm64: Handle PSCI resets before userspace touches vCPU state
The CPU_ON PSCI call takes a payload that KVM uses to configure a
destination vCPU to run. This payload is non-architectural state and not
exposed through any existing UAPI. Effectively, we have a race between
CPU_ON and userspace saving/restoring a guest: if the target vCPU isn't
ran again before the VMM saves its state, the requested PC and context
ID are lost. When restored, the target vCPU will be runnable and start
executing at its old PC.

We can avoid this race by making sure the reset payload is serviced
before userspace can access a vCPU's state.

Fixes: 358b28f09f ("arm/arm64: KVM: Allow a VCPU to fully reset itself")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818202133.1106786-3-oupton@google.com
2021-08-19 09:08:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
6654f9dfcb KVM: arm64: Fix read-side race on updates to vcpu reset state
KVM correctly serializes writes to a vCPU's reset state, however since
we do not take the KVM lock on the read side it is entirely possible to
read state from two different reset requests.

Cure the race for now by taking the KVM lock when reading the
reset_state structure.

Fixes: 358b28f09f ("arm/arm64: KVM: Allow a VCPU to fully reset itself")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818202133.1106786-2-oupton@google.com
2021-08-19 09:08:56 +01:00
Will Deacon
ccac969772 KVM: arm64: Make hyp_panic() more robust when protected mode is enabled
When protected mode is enabled, the host is unable to access most parts
of the EL2 hypervisor image, including 'hyp_physvirt_offset' and the
contents of the hypervisor's '.rodata.str' section. Unfortunately,
nvhe_hyp_panic_handler() tries to read from both of these locations when
handling a BUG() triggered at EL2; the former for converting the ELR to
a physical address and the latter for displaying the name of the source
file where the BUG() occurred.

Hack the EL2 panic asm to pass both physical and virtual ELR values to
the host and utilise the newly introduced CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG so that
we disable stage-2 protection for the host before returning to the EL1
panic handler. If the debug option is not enabled, display the address
instead of the source file:line information.

Cc: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813130336.8139-1-will@kernel.org
2021-08-18 10:10:16 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
9329752bc8 KVM: arm64: Drop unused REQUIRES_VIRT
This seems like a residue from the past. REQUIRES_VIRT is no more available
. Hence it can just be dropped along with the related code section.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1628744994-16623-6-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
2021-08-18 09:26:07 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
6b7982fefc KVM: arm64: Drop check_kvm_target_cpu() based percpu probe
kvm_target_cpu() never returns a negative error code, so check_kvm_target()
would never have 'ret' filled with a negative error code. Hence the percpu
probe via check_kvm_target_cpu() does not make sense as its never going to
find an unsupported CPU, forcing kvm_arch_init() to exit early. Hence lets
just drop this percpu probe (and also check_kvm_target_cpu()) altogether.

While here, this also changes kvm_target_cpu() return type to a u32, making
it explicit that an error code will not be returned from this function.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1628744994-16623-5-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
2021-08-18 09:26:07 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
bf249d9e36 KVM: arm64: Drop init_common_resources()
Could do without this additional indirection via init_common_resources() by
just calling kvm_set_ipa_limit() directly instead.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1628744994-16623-4-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
2021-08-18 09:26:07 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
9788c14060 KVM: arm64: Use ARM64_MIN_PARANGE_BITS as the minimum supported IPA
Drop hard coded value for the minimum supported IPA range bits (i.e 32).
Instead use ARM64_MIN_PARANGE_BITS which improves the code readability.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1628744994-16623-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
2021-08-18 09:26:06 +01:00
Quentin Perret
12593568d7 KVM: arm64: Return -EPERM from __pkvm_host_share_hyp()
Fix the error code returned by __pkvm_host_share_hyp() when the
host attempts to share with EL2 a page that has already been shared with
another entity.

Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811173630.2536721-1-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 19:40:53 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
5e5df9571c KVM: arm64: Restrict IPA size to maximum 48 bits on 4K and 16K page size
Even though ID_AA64MMFR0.PARANGE reports 52 bit PA size support, it cannot
be enabled as guest IPA size on 4K or 16K page size configurations. Hence
kvm_ipa_limit must be restricted to 48 bits. This change achieves required
IPA capping.

Before the commit c9b69a0cf0 ("KVM: arm64: Don't constrain maximum IPA
size based on host configuration"), the problem here would have been just
latent via PHYS_MASK_SHIFT (which earlier in turn capped kvm_ipa_limit),
which remains capped at 48 bits on 4K and 16K configs.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c9b69a0cf0 ("KVM: arm64: Don't constrain maximum IPA size based on host configuration")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1628680275-16578-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
2021-08-11 16:00:04 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
b31578f627 arm64/mm: Define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_2_SHIFT
Streamline the Stage-2 TGRAN value extraction from ID_AA64MMFR0 register by
adding a page size agnostic ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_2_SHIFT. This is similar to
the existing Stage-1 TGRAN shift i.e ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SHIFT.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1628569782-30213-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
2021-08-11 15:33:46 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
6fadc1241c KVM: arm64: perf: Replace '0xf' instances with ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_IMP_DEF
ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_IMP_DEF which indicate implementation defined PMU, never
actually gets used although there are '0xf' instances scattered all around.
Just do the macro replacement to improve readability.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-11 15:33:29 +01:00
Quentin Perret
64a80fb766 KVM: arm64: Make __pkvm_create_mappings static
The __pkvm_create_mappings() function is no longer used outside of
nvhe/mm.c, make it static.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809152448.1810400-22-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 11:39:52 +01:00
Quentin Perret
66c57edd3b KVM: arm64: Restrict EL2 stage-1 changes in protected mode
The host kernel is currently able to change EL2 stage-1 mappings without
restrictions thanks to the __pkvm_create_mappings() hypercall. But in a
world where the host is no longer part of the TCB, this clearly poses a
problem.

To fix this, introduce a new hypercall to allow the host to share a
physical memory page with the hypervisor, and remove the
__pkvm_create_mappings() variant. The new hypercall implements
ownership and permission checks before allowing the sharing operation,
and it annotates the shared page in the hypervisor stage-1 and host
stage-2 page-tables.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809152448.1810400-21-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 11:39:52 +01:00
Quentin Perret
f9370010e9 KVM: arm64: Refactor protected nVHE stage-1 locking
Refactor the hypervisor stage-1 locking in nVHE protected mode to expose
a new pkvm_create_mappings_locked() function. This will be used in later
patches to allow walking and changing the hypervisor stage-1 without
releasing the lock.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809152448.1810400-20-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 11:39:51 +01:00
Quentin Perret
ad0e0139a8 KVM: arm64: Remove __pkvm_mark_hyp
Now that we mark memory owned by the hypervisor in the host stage-2
during __pkvm_init(), we no longer need to rely on the host to
explicitly mark the hyp sections later on.

Remove the __pkvm_mark_hyp() hypercall altogether.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809152448.1810400-19-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 11:39:51 +01:00
Quentin Perret
2c50166c62 KVM: arm64: Mark host bss and rodata section as shared
As the hypervisor maps the host's .bss and .rodata sections in its
stage-1, make sure to tag them as shared in hyp and host page-tables.

But since the hypervisor relies on the presence of these mappings, we
cannot let the host in complete control of the memory regions -- it
must not unshare or donate them to another entity for example. To
prevent this, let's transfer the ownership of those ranges to the
hypervisor itself, and share the pages back with the host.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809152448.1810400-18-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 11:39:51 +01:00
Quentin Perret
9024b3d006 KVM: arm64: Enable retrieving protections attributes of PTEs
Introduce helper functions in the KVM stage-2 and stage-1 page-table
manipulation library allowing to retrieve the enum kvm_pgtable_prot of a
PTE. This will be useful to implement custom walkers outside of
pgtable.c.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809152448.1810400-17-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 11:39:51 +01:00
Quentin Perret
e009dce129 KVM: arm64: Introduce addr_is_memory()
Introduce a helper usable in nVHE protected mode to check whether a
physical address is in a RAM region or not.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809152448.1810400-16-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 11:39:51 +01:00