Highlights include:
Bugfixes:
- Fix for an Oops in the NFSv4.2 listxattr handler
- Correct an incorrect buffer size in listxattr
- Fix for an Oops in the pNFS flexfiles layout
- Fix a refcount leak in NFS O_DIRECT writes
- Fix missing locking in NFS O_DIRECT
- Avoid an infinite loop in pnfs_update_layout
- Fix an overflow in the RPC waitqueue queue length counter
- Ensure that pNFS I/O is also protected by TLS when xprtsec
is specified by the mount options
- Fix a leaked folio lock in the netfs read code
- Fix a potential deadlock in fscache
- Allow setting the fscache uniquifier in NFSv4
- Fix an off by one in root_nfs_cat()
- Fix another off by one in rpc_sockaddr2uaddr()
- nfs4_do_open() can incorrectly trigger state recovery.
- Various fixes for connection shutdown
Features and cleanups:
- Ensure that containers only see their own RPC and NFS stats
- Enable nconnect for RDMA
- Remove dead code from nfs_writepage_locked()
- Various tracepoint additions to track EXCHANGE_ID, GETDEVICEINFO, and
mount options.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Bugfixes:
- Fix for an Oops in the NFSv4.2 listxattr handler
- Correct an incorrect buffer size in listxattr
- Fix for an Oops in the pNFS flexfiles layout
- Fix a refcount leak in NFS O_DIRECT writes
- Fix missing locking in NFS O_DIRECT
- Avoid an infinite loop in pnfs_update_layout
- Fix an overflow in the RPC waitqueue queue length counter
- Ensure that pNFS I/O is also protected by TLS when xprtsec is
specified by the mount options
- Fix a leaked folio lock in the netfs read code
- Fix a potential deadlock in fscache
- Allow setting the fscache uniquifier in NFSv4
- Fix an off by one in root_nfs_cat()
- Fix another off by one in rpc_sockaddr2uaddr()
- nfs4_do_open() can incorrectly trigger state recovery
- Various fixes for connection shutdown
Features and cleanups:
- Ensure that containers only see their own RPC and NFS stats
- Enable nconnect for RDMA
- Remove dead code from nfs_writepage_locked()
- Various tracepoint additions to track EXCHANGE_ID, GETDEVICEINFO,
and mount options"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (29 commits)
nfs: fix panic when nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds() fails
NFS: trace the uniquifier of fscache
NFS: Read unlock folio on nfs_page_create_from_folio() error
NFS: remove unused variable nfs_rpcstat
nfs: fix UAF in direct writes
nfs: properly protect nfs_direct_req fields
NFS: enable nconnect for RDMA
NFSv4: nfs4_do_open() is incorrectly triggering state recovery
NFS: avoid infinite loop in pnfs_update_layout.
NFS: remove sync_mode test from nfs_writepage_locked()
NFSv4.1/pnfs: fix NFS with TLS in pnfs
NFS: Fix an off by one in root_nfs_cat()
nfs: make the rpc_stat per net namespace
nfs: expose /proc/net/sunrpc/nfs in net namespaces
sunrpc: add a struct rpc_stats arg to rpc_create_args
nfs: remove unused NFS_CALL macro
NFSv4.1: add tracepoint to trunked nfs4_exchange_id calls
NFS: Fix nfs_netfs_issue_read() xarray locking for writeback interrupt
SUNRPC: increase size of rpc_wait_queue.qlen from unsigned short to unsigned int
nfs: fix regression in handling of fsc= option in NFSv4
...
Yes, yes, I know the slab people were planning on going slow and letting
every subsystem fight this thing on their own. But let's just rip off
the band-aid and get it over and done with. I don't want to see a
number of unnecessary pull requests just to get rid of a flag that no
longer has any meaning.
This was mainly done with a couple of 'sed' scripts and then some manual
cleanup of the end result.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wji0u+OOtmAOD-5JV3SXcRJF___k_+8XNKmak0yd5vW1Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that we're exposing the rpc stats on a per-network namespace basis,
move this struct into struct nfs_net and use that to make sure only the
per-network namespace stats are exposed.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We're using nfs mounts inside of containers in production and noticed
that the nfs stats are not exposed in /proc. This is a problem for us
as we use these stats for monitoring, and have to do this awkward bind
mount from the main host into the container in order to get to these
states.
Add the rpc_proc_register call to the pernet operations entry and exit
points so these stats can be exposed inside of network namespaces.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
generic_fillattr just fills in the entire stat struct indiscriminately
today, copying data from the inode. There is at least one attribute
(STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) that can have side effects when it is reported,
and we're looking at adding more with the addition of multigrain
timestamps.
Add a request_mask argument to generic_fillattr and have most callers
just pass in the value that is passed to getattr. Have other callers
(e.g. ksmbd) just pass in STATX_BASIC_STATS. Also move the setting of
STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE into generic_fillattr.
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Paulo Alcantara (SUSE)" <pc@manguebit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230807-mgctime-v7-2-d1dec143a704@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-55-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
NFS doesn't properly support reporting the btime in getattr (yet), but
61a968b4f0 mistakenly added it to the request_mask. This causes statx
for STATX_BTIME to report a zeroed out btime instead of properly
clearing the flag.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.3+
Fixes: 61a968b4f0 ("nfs: report the inode version in getattr if requested")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2214134
Reported-by: Boyang Xue <bxue@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
New Features:
* Convert the readdir path to use folios
* Convert the NFS fscache code to use netfs
Bugfixes and Cleanups:
* Always send a RECLAIM_COMPLETE after establishing a lease
* Simplify sysctl registrations and other cleanups
* Handle out-of-order write replies on NFS v3
* Have sunrpc call_bind_status use standard hard/soft task semantics
* Other minor cleanups
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Convert the readdir path to use folios
- Convert the NFS fscache code to use netfs
Bugfixes and Cleanups:
- Always send a RECLAIM_COMPLETE after establishing a lease
- Simplify sysctl registrations and other cleanups
- Handle out-of-order write replies on NFS v3
- Have sunrpc call_bind_status use standard hard/soft task semantics
- Other minor cleanups"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
NFSv4.2: Rework scratch handling for READ_PLUS
NFS: Cleanup unused rpc_clnt variable
NFS: set varaiable nfs_netfs_debug_id storage-class-specifier to static
SUNRPC: remove the maximum number of retries in call_bind_status
NFS: Convert readdir page array functions to use a folio
NFS: Convert the readdir array-of-pages into an array-of-folios
NFSv3: handle out-of-order write replies.
NFS: Remove fscache specific trace points and NFS_INO_FSCACHE bit
NFS: Remove all NFSIOS_FSCACHE counters due to conversion to netfs API
NFS: Convert buffered read paths to use netfs when fscache is enabled
NFS: Configure support for netfs when NFS fscache is configured
NFS: Rename readpage_async_filler to nfs_read_add_folio
sunrpc: simplify one-level sysctl registration for debug_table
sunrpc: move sunrpc_table and proc routines above
sunrpc: simplify one-level sysctl registration for xs_tunables_table
sunrpc: simplify one-level sysctl registration for xr_tunables_table
nfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nfs_cb_sysctls
nfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nfs4_cb_sysctls
lockd: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nlm_sysctls
NFSv4.1: Always send a RECLAIM_COMPLETE after establishing lease
NFSv3 includes pre/post wcc attributes which allow the client to
determine if all changes to the file have been made by the client
itself, or if any might have been made by some other client.
If there are gaps in the pre/post ctime sequence it must be assumed that
some other client changed the file in that gap and the local cache must
be suspect. The next time the file is opened the cache should be
invalidated.
Since Commit 1c341b7775 ("NFS: Add deferred cache invalidation for
close-to-open consistency violations") in linux 5.3 the Linux client has
been triggering this invalidation. The chunk in nfs_update_inode() in
particularly triggers.
Unfortunately Linux NFS assumes that all replies will be processed in
the order sent, and will arrive in the order processed. This is not
true in general. Consequently Linux NFS might ignore the wcc info in a
WRITE reply because the reply is in response to a WRITE that was sent
before some other request for which a reply has already been seen. This
is detected by Linux using the gencount tests in nfs_inode_attr_cmp().
Also, when the gencount tests pass it is still possible that the request
were processed on the server in a different order, and a gap seen in
the ctime sequence might be filled in by a subsequent reply, so gaps
should not immediately trigger delayed invalidation.
The net result is that writing to a server and then reading the file
back can result in going to the server for the read rather than serving
it from cache - all because a couple of replies arrived out-of-order.
This is a performance regression over kernels before 5.3, though the
change in 5.3 is a correctness improvement.
This has been seen with Linux writing to a Netapp server which
occasionally re-orders requests. In testing the majority of requests
were in-order, but a few (maybe 2 or three at a time) could be
re-ordered.
This patch addresses the problem by recording any gaps seen in the
pre/post ctime sequence and not triggering invalidation until either
there are too many gaps to fit in the table, or until there are no more
active writes and the remaining gaps cannot be resolved.
We allocate a table of 16 gaps on demand. If the allocation fails we
revert to current behaviour which is of little cost as we are unlikely
to be able to cache the writes anyway.
In the table we store "start->end" pair when iversion is updated and
"end<-start" pairs pre/post pairs reported by the server. Usually these
exactly cancel out and so nothing is stored. When there are
out-of-order replies we do store gaps and these will eventually be
cancelled against later replies when this client is the only writer.
If the final write is out-of-order there may be one gap remaining when
the file is closed. This will be noticed and if there is precisely on
gap and if the iversion can be advanced to match it, then we do so.
This patch makes no attempt to handle directories correctly. The same
problem potentially exists in the out-of-order replies to create/unlink
requests can cause future lookup requires to be sent to the server
unnecessarily. A similar scheme using the same primitives could be used
to notice and handle out-of-order replies.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Convert the NFS buffered read code paths to corresponding netfs APIs,
but only when fscache is configured and enabled.
The netfs API defines struct netfs_request_ops which must be filled
in by the network filesystem. For NFS, we only need to define 5 of
the functions, the main one being the issue_read() function.
The issue_read() function is called by the netfs layer when a read
cannot be fulfilled locally, and must be sent to the server (either
the cache is not active, or it is active but the data is not available).
Once the read from the server is complete, netfs requires a call to
netfs_subreq_terminated() which conveys either how many bytes were read
successfully, or an error. Note that issue_read() is called with a
structure, netfs_io_subrequest, which defines the IO requested, and
contains a start and a length (both in bytes), and assumes the underlying
netfs will return a either an error on the whole region, or the number
of bytes successfully read.
The NFS IO path is page based and the main APIs are the pgio APIs defined
in pagelist.c. For the pgio APIs, there is no way for the caller to
know how many RPCs will be sent and how the pages will be broken up
into underlying RPCs, each of which will have their own completion and
return code. In contrast, netfs is subrequest based, a single
subrequest may contain multiple pages, and a single subrequest is
initiated with issue_read() and terminated with netfs_subreq_terminated().
Thus, to utilze the netfs APIs, NFS needs some way to accommodate
the netfs API requirement on the single response to the whole
subrequest, while also minimizing disruptive changes to the NFS
pgio layer.
The approach taken with this patch is to allocate a small structure
for each nfs_netfs_issue_read() call, store the final error and number
of bytes successfully transferred in the structure, and update these values
as each RPC completes. The refcount on the structure is used as a marker
for the last RPC completion, is incremented in nfs_netfs_read_initiate(),
and decremented inside nfs_netfs_read_completion(), when a nfs_pgio_header
contains a valid pointer to the data. On the final put (which signals
the final outstanding RPC is complete) in nfs_netfs_read_completion(),
call netfs_subreq_terminated() with either the final error value (if
one or more READs complete with an error) or the number of bytes
successfully transferred (if all RPCs complete successfully). Note
that when all RPCs complete successfully, the number of bytes transferred
is capped to the length of the subrequest. Capping the transferred length
to the subrequest length prevents "Subreq overread" warnings from netfs.
This is due to the "aligned_len" in nfs_pageio_add_page(), and the
corner case where NFS requests a full page at the end of the file,
even when i_size reflects only a partial page (NFS overread).
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We've aligned setgid behavior over multiple kernel releases. The details
can be found in the following two merge messages:
cf619f8919 ("Merge tag 'fs.ovl.setgid.v6.2')
426b4ca2d6 ("Merge tag 'fs.setgid.v6.0')
Consistent setgid stripping behavior is now encapsulated in the
setattr_should_drop_sgid() helper which is used by all filesystems that
strip setgid bits outside of vfs proper. Switch nfs to rely on this
helper as well. Without this patch the setgid stripping tests in
xfstests will fail.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <20230313-fs-nfs-setgid-v2-1-9a59f436cfc0@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping
Pull vfs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:
- Last cycle we introduced the dedicated struct mnt_idmap type for
mount idmapping and the required infrastucture in 256c8aed2b ("fs:
introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). As promised in last
cycle's pull request message this converts everything to rely on
struct mnt_idmap.
Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached
to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy
to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with
namespaces that are relevant on the mount level. Especially for
non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this was a
potential source for bugs.
This finishes the conversion. Instead of passing the plain namespace
around this updates all places that currently take a pointer to a
mnt_userns with a pointer to struct mnt_idmap.
Now that the conversion is done all helpers down to the really
low-level helpers only accept a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments.
Conflating mount and other idmappings will now cause the compiler to
complain loudly thus eliminating the possibility of any bugs. This
makes it impossible for filesystem developers to mix up mount and
filesystem idmappings as they are two distinct types and require
distinct helpers that cannot be used interchangeably.
Everything associated with struct mnt_idmap is moved into a single
separate file. With that change no code can poke around in struct
mnt_idmap. It can only be interacted with through dedicated helpers.
That means all filesystems are and all of the vfs is completely
oblivious to the actual implementation of idmappings.
We are now also able to extend struct mnt_idmap as we see fit. For
example, we can decouple it completely from namespaces for users that
don't require or don't want to use them at all. We can also extend
the concept of idmappings so we can cover filesystem specific
requirements.
In combination with the vfs{g,u}id_t work we finished in v6.2 this
makes this feature substantially more robust and thus difficult to
implement wrong by a given filesystem and also protects the vfs.
- Enable idmapped mounts for tmpfs and fulfill a longstanding request.
A long-standing request from users had been to make it possible to
create idmapped mounts for tmpfs. For example, to share the host's
tmpfs mount between multiple sandboxes. This is a prerequisite for
some advanced Kubernetes cases. Systemd also has a range of use-cases
to increase service isolation. And there are more users of this.
However, with all of the other work going on this was way down on the
priority list but luckily someone other than ourselves picked this
up.
As usual the patch is tiny as all the infrastructure work had been
done multiple kernel releases ago. In addition to all the tests that
we already have I requested that Rodrigo add a dedicated tmpfs
testsuite for idmapped mounts to xfstests. It is to be included into
xfstests during the v6.3 development cycle. This should add a slew of
additional tests.
* tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (26 commits)
shmem: support idmapped mounts for tmpfs
fs: move mnt_idmap
fs: port vfs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
fs: port i_{g,u}id_into_vfs{g,u}id() to mnt_idmap
fs: port i_{g,u}id_{needs_}update() to mnt_idmap
quota: port to mnt_idmap
fs: port privilege checking helpers to mnt_idmap
fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap
fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap
fs: port acl to mnt_idmap
fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap
fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap
fs: port ->fileattr_set() to pass mnt_idmap
fs: port ->set_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
fs: port ->get_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
fs: port ->tmpfile() to pass mnt_idmap
fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap
fs: port ->mknod() to pass mnt_idmap
fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap
...
Allow NFS to report the i_version in getattr requests. Since the cost to
fetch it is relatively cheap, do it unconditionally and just set the
flag if it looks like it's valid. Also, conditionally enable the
MONOTONIC flag when the server reports its change attr type as such.
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.
Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.
Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.
Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.
Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Because file f_mode never have FMODE_EXEC, open context mode won't get
FMODE_EXEC from file f_mode. Open context mode only care about FMODE_READ/
FMODE_WRITE/FMODE_EXEC, and all info about open context mode can be convert
from file f_flags, so convert file f_flags to open context mode by
flags_to_mode().
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
- New Features:
- Add NFSv4.2 xattr tracepoints
- Replace xprtiod WQ in rpcrdma
- Flexfiles cancels I/O on layout recall or revoke
- Bugfixes and Cleanups:
- Directly use ida_alloc() / ida_free()
- Don't open-code max_t()
- Prefer using strscpy over strlcpy
- Remove unused forward declarations
- Always return layout states on flexfiles layout return
- Have LISTXATTR treat NFS4ERR_NOXATTR as an empty reply instead of error
- Allow more xprtrdma memory allocations to fail without triggering a reclaim
- Various other xprtrdma clean ups
- Fix rpc_killall_tasks() races
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Add NFSv4.2 xattr tracepoints
- Replace xprtiod WQ in rpcrdma
- Flexfiles cancels I/O on layout recall or revoke
Bugfixes and Cleanups:
- Directly use ida_alloc() / ida_free()
- Don't open-code max_t()
- Prefer using strscpy over strlcpy
- Remove unused forward declarations
- Always return layout states on flexfiles layout return
- Have LISTXATTR treat NFS4ERR_NOXATTR as an empty reply instead of
error
- Allow more xprtrdma memory allocations to fail without triggering a
reclaim
- Various other xprtrdma clean ups
- Fix rpc_killall_tasks() races"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (27 commits)
NFSv4/flexfiles: Cancel I/O if the layout is recalled or revoked
SUNRPC: Add API to force the client to disconnect
SUNRPC: Add a helper to allow pNFS drivers to selectively cancel RPC calls
SUNRPC: Fix races with rpc_killall_tasks()
xprtrdma: Fix uninitialized variable
xprtrdma: Prevent memory allocations from driving a reclaim
xprtrdma: Memory allocation should be allowed to fail during connect
xprtrdma: MR-related memory allocation should be allowed to fail
xprtrdma: Clean up synopsis of rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc()
xprtrdma: Clean up synopsis of rpcrdma_req_create()
svcrdma: Clean up RPCRDMA_DEF_GFP
SUNRPC: Replace the use of the xprtiod WQ in rpcrdma
NFSv4.2: Add a tracepoint for listxattr
NFSv4.2: Add tracepoints for getxattr, setxattr, and removexattr
NFSv4.2: Move TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(NFS4_CONTENT_*) under CONFIG_NFS_V4_2
NFSv4.2: Add special handling for LISTXATTR receiving NFS4ERR_NOXATTR
nfs: remove nfs_wait_atomic_killable() and nfs_write_prepare() declaration
NFSv4: remove nfs4_renewd_prepare_shutdown() declaration
fs/nfs/pnfs_nfs.c: fix spelling typo and syntax error in comment
NFSv4/pNFS: Always return layout stats on layout return for flexfiles
...
- Debuggability:
- Change most occurances of BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()
- Reorganize & fix TASK_ state comparisons, turn it into a bitmap
- Update/fix misc scheduler debugging facilities
- Load-balancing & regular scheduling:
- Improve the behavior of the scheduler in presence of lot of
SCHED_IDLE tasks - in particular they should not impact other
scheduling classes.
- Optimize task load tracking, cleanups & fixes
- Clean up & simplify misc load-balancing code
- Freezer:
- Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be simpler
in general, by replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN & fixing/adjusting
all the fallout.
- Deadline scheduler:
- Fix the DL capacity-aware code
- Factor out dl_task_is_earliest_deadline() & replenish_dl_new_period()
- Relax/optimize locking in task_non_contending()
- Cleanups:
- Factor out the update_current_exec_runtime() helper
- Various cleanups, simplifications
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Debuggability:
- Change most occurances of BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()
- Reorganize & fix TASK_ state comparisons, turn it into a bitmap
- Update/fix misc scheduler debugging facilities
Load-balancing & regular scheduling:
- Improve the behavior of the scheduler in presence of lot of
SCHED_IDLE tasks - in particular they should not impact other
scheduling classes.
- Optimize task load tracking, cleanups & fixes
- Clean up & simplify misc load-balancing code
Freezer:
- Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be
simpler in general, by replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN &
fixing/adjusting all the fallout.
Deadline scheduler:
- Fix the DL capacity-aware code
- Factor out dl_task_is_earliest_deadline() &
replenish_dl_new_period()
- Relax/optimize locking in task_non_contending()
Cleanups:
- Factor out the update_current_exec_runtime() helper
- Various cleanups, simplifications"
* tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
sched: Fix more TASK_state comparisons
sched: Fix TASK_state comparisons
sched/fair: Move call to list_last_entry() in detach_tasks
sched/fair: Cleanup loop_max and loop_break
sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task
sched: Show PF_flag holes
freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic
sched: Widen TAKS_state literals
sched/wait: Add wait_event_state()
sched/completion: Add wait_for_completion_state()
sched: Add TASK_ANY for wait_task_inactive()
sched: Change wait_task_inactive()s match_state
freezer,umh: Clean up freezer/initrd interaction
freezer: Have {,un}lock_system_sleep() save/restore flags
sched: Rename task_running() to task_on_cpu()
sched/fair: Cleanup for SIS_PROP
sched/fair: Default to false in test_idle_cores()
sched/fair: Remove useless check in select_idle_core()
sched/fair: Avoid double search on same cpu
sched/fair: Remove redundant check in select_idle_smt()
...
Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be simpler
in general.
By replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN, a special block state, it is
ensured frozen tasks stay frozen until thawed and don't randomly wake
up early, as is currently possible.
As such, it does away with PF_FROZEN and PF_FREEZER_SKIP, freeing up
two PF_flags (yay!).
Specifically; the current scheme works a little like:
freezer_do_not_count();
schedule();
freezer_count();
And either the task is blocked, or it lands in try_to_freezer()
through freezer_count(). Now, when it is blocked, the freezer
considers it frozen and continues.
However, on thawing, once pm_freezing is cleared, freezer_count()
stops working, and any random/spurious wakeup will let a task run
before its time.
That is, thawing tries to thaw things in explicit order; kernel
threads and workqueues before doing bringing SMP back before userspace
etc.. However due to the above mentioned races it is entirely possible
for userspace tasks to thaw (by accident) before SMP is back.
This can be a fatal problem in asymmetric ISA architectures (eg ARMv9)
where the userspace task requires a special CPU to run.
As said; replace this with a special task state TASK_FROZEN and add
the following state transitions:
TASK_FREEZABLE -> TASK_FROZEN
__TASK_STOPPED -> TASK_FROZEN
__TASK_TRACED -> TASK_FROZEN
The new TASK_FREEZABLE can be set on any state part of TASK_NORMAL
(IOW. TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE and TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) -- any such state
is already required to deal with spurious wakeups and the freezer
causes one such when thawing the task (since the original state is
lost).
The special __TASK_{STOPPED,TRACED} states *can* be restored since
their canonical state is in ->jobctl.
With this, frozen tasks need an explicit TASK_FROZEN wakeup and are
free of undue (early / spurious) wakeups.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114649.055452969@infradead.org
Currently, when the writeback code detects a server reboot, it redirties
any pages that were not committed to disk, and it sets the flag
NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES in the nfs_open_context of the file descriptor
that dirtied the file. While this allows the file descriptor in question
to redrive its own writes, it violates the fsync() requirement that we
should be synchronising all writes to disk.
While the problem is infrequent, we do see corner cases where an
untimely server reboot causes the fsync() call to abandon its attempt to
sync data to disk and causing data corruption issues due to missed error
conditions or similar.
In order to tighted up the client's ability to deal with this situation
without introducing livelocks, add a counter that records the number of
times pages are redirtied due to a server reboot-like condition, and use
that in fsync() to redrive the sync to disk.
Fixes: 2197e9b06c ("NFS: Fix up fsync() when the server rebooted")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- SUNRPC: Ensure we flush any closed sockets before xs_xprt_free()
Bugfixes:
- Fix an Oopsable condition due to SLAB_ACCOUNT setting in the NFSv4.2
xattr code.
- Fix for open() using an file open mode of '3' in NFSv4
- Replace readdir's use of xxhash() with hash_64()
- Several patches to handle malloc() failure in SUNRPC
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.18-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Stable fixes:
- SUNRPC: Ensure we flush any closed sockets before xs_xprt_free()
Bugfixes:
- Fix an Oopsable condition due to SLAB_ACCOUNT setting in the
NFSv4.2 xattr code.
- Fix for open() using an file open mode of '3' in NFSv4
- Replace readdir's use of xxhash() with hash_64()
- Several patches to handle malloc() failure in SUNRPC"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.18-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
SUNRPC: Move the call to xprt_send_pagedata() out of xprt_sock_sendmsg()
SUNRPC: svc_tcp_sendmsg() should handle errors from xdr_alloc_bvec()
SUNRPC: Handle allocation failure in rpc_new_task()
NFS: Ensure rpc_run_task() cannot fail in nfs_async_rename()
NFSv4/pnfs: Handle RPC allocation errors in nfs4_proc_layoutget
SUNRPC: Handle low memory situations in call_status()
SUNRPC: Handle ENOMEM in call_transmit_status()
NFSv4.2: Fix missing removal of SLAB_ACCOUNT on kmem_cache allocation
SUNRPC: Ensure we flush any closed sockets before xs_xprt_free()
NFS: Replace readdir's use of xxhash() with hash_64()
SUNRPC: handle malloc failure in ->request_prepare
NFSv4: fix open failure with O_ACCMODE flag
Revert "NFSv4: Handle the special Linux file open access mode"
Highlights include:
Features:
- Switch NFS to use readahead instead of the obsolete readpages.
- Readdir fixes to improve cacheability of large directories when there
are multiple readers and writers.
- Readdir performance improvements when doing a seekdir() immediately
after opening the directory (common when re-exporting NFS).
- NFS swap improvements from Neil Brown.
- Loosen up memory allocation to permit direct reclaim and write back
in cases where there is no danger of deadlocking the writeback code or
NFS swap.
- Avoid sillyrename when the NFSv4 server claims to support the
necessary features to recover the unlinked but open file after reboot.
Bugfixes:
- Patch from Olga to add a mount option to control NFSv4.1 session
trunking discovery, and default it to being off.
- Fix a lockup in nfs_do_recoalesce().
- Two fixes for list iterator variables being used when pointing to the
list head.
- Fix a kernel memory scribble when reading from a non-socket transport
in /sys/kernel/sunrpc.
- Fix a race where reconnecting to a server could leave the TCP socket
stuck forever in the connecting state.
- Patch from Neil to fix a shutdown race which can leave the SUNRPC
transport timer primed after we free the struct xprt itself.
- Patch from Xin Xiong to fix reference count leaks in the NFSv4.2 copy
offload.
- Sunrpc patch from Olga to avoid resending a task on an offlined
transport.
Cleanups:
- Patches from Dave Wysochanski to clean up the fscache code
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Features:
- Switch NFS to use readahead instead of the obsolete readpages.
- Readdir fixes to improve cacheability of large directories when
there are multiple readers and writers.
- Readdir performance improvements when doing a seekdir() immediately
after opening the directory (common when re-exporting NFS).
- NFS swap improvements from Neil Brown.
- Loosen up memory allocation to permit direct reclaim and write back
in cases where there is no danger of deadlocking the writeback code
or NFS swap.
- Avoid sillyrename when the NFSv4 server claims to support the
necessary features to recover the unlinked but open file after
reboot.
Bugfixes:
- Patch from Olga to add a mount option to control NFSv4.1 session
trunking discovery, and default it to being off.
- Fix a lockup in nfs_do_recoalesce().
- Two fixes for list iterator variables being used when pointing to
the list head.
- Fix a kernel memory scribble when reading from a non-socket
transport in /sys/kernel/sunrpc.
- Fix a race where reconnecting to a server could leave the TCP
socket stuck forever in the connecting state.
- Patch from Neil to fix a shutdown race which can leave the SUNRPC
transport timer primed after we free the struct xprt itself.
- Patch from Xin Xiong to fix reference count leaks in the NFSv4.2
copy offload.
- Sunrpc patch from Olga to avoid resending a task on an offlined
transport.
Cleanups:
- Patches from Dave Wysochanski to clean up the fscache code"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (91 commits)
NFSv4/pNFS: Fix another issue with a list iterator pointing to the head
NFS: Don't loop forever in nfs_do_recoalesce()
SUNRPC: Don't return error values in sysfs read of closed files
SUNRPC: Do not dereference non-socket transports in sysfs
NFSv4.1: don't retry BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION on session error
SUNRPC don't resend a task on an offlined transport
NFS: replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable
SUNRPC: avoid race between mod_timer() and del_timer_sync()
pNFS/files: Ensure pNFS allocation modes are consistent with nfsiod
pNFS/flexfiles: Ensure pNFS allocation modes are consistent with nfsiod
NFSv4/pnfs: Ensure pNFS allocation modes are consistent with nfsiod
NFS: Avoid writeback threads getting stuck in mempool_alloc()
NFS: nfsiod should not block forever in mempool_alloc()
SUNRPC: Make the rpciod and xprtiod slab allocation modes consistent
SUNRPC: Fix unx_lookup_cred() allocation
NFS: Fix memory allocation in rpc_alloc_task()
NFS: Fix memory allocation in rpc_malloc()
SUNRPC: Improve accuracy of socket ENOBUFS determination
SUNRPC: Replace internal use of SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE
SUNRPC: Fix socket waits for write buffer space
...
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If attribute caching is turned off, then use of readdirplus is not going
to help stat() performance.
Readdirplus also doesn't help if a file is being written to, since we
will have to flush those writes in order to sync the mtime/ctime.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The heuristic for readdirplus is designed to try to detect 'ls -l' and
similar patterns. It does so by looking for cache hit/miss patterns in
both the attribute cache and in the dcache of the files in a given
directory, and then sets a flag for the readdirplus code to interpret.
The problem with this approach is that a single attribute or dcache miss
can cause the NFS code to force a refresh of the attributes for the
entire set of files contained in the directory.
To be able to make a more nuanced decision, let's sample the number of
hits and misses in the set of open directory descriptors. That allows us
to set thresholds at which we start preferring READDIRPLUS over regular
READDIR, or at which we start to force a re-read of the remaining
readdir cache using READDIRPLUS.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We should never expect the 'xattr_cache' to be non-null in that case,
hence nfs_set_cache_invalid() is just going to optimise it away.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Now that we have more fine grained attribute revalidation, let's just
get rid of NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Assume that sections that should not re-enter the filesystem are already
protected with memalloc_nofs_save/restore call, so relax those GFP_NOFS
instances which might be used by other contexts.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Allow kmemcg to limit the number of open/lock file contexts, in the same
way that it limits the parent file descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The result of the writeback, whether it is an ENOSPC or an EIO, or
anything else, does not inhibit the NFS client from reporting the
correct file timestamps.
Fixes: 79566ef018 ("NFS: Getattr doesn't require data sync semantics")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Change the nfs filesystem to support fscache's indexing rewrite and
reenable caching in nfs.
The following changes have been made:
(1) The fscache_netfs struct is no more, and there's no need to register
the filesystem as a whole.
(2) The session cookie is now an fscache_volume cookie, allocated with
fscache_acquire_volume(). That takes three parameters: a string
representing the "volume" in the index, a string naming the cache to
use (or NULL) and a u64 that conveys coherency metadata for the
volume.
For nfs, I've made it render the volume name string as:
"nfs,<ver>,<family>,<address>,<port>,<fsidH>,<fsidL>*<,param>[,<uniq>]"
(3) The fscache_cookie_def is no more and needed information is passed
directly to fscache_acquire_cookie(). The cache no longer calls back
into the filesystem, but rather metadata changes are indicated at
other times.
fscache_acquire_cookie() is passed the same keying and coherency
information as before.
(4) fscache_enable/disable_cookie() have been removed.
Call fscache_use_cookie() and fscache_unuse_cookie() when a file is
opened or closed to prevent a cache file from being culled and to keep
resources to hand that are needed to do I/O.
If a file is opened for writing, we invalidate it with
FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE in lieu of doing writeback to the cache,
thereby making it cease caching until all currently open files are
closed. This should give the same behaviour as the uptream code.
Making the cache store local modifications isn't straightforward for
NFS, so that's left for future patches.
(5) fscache_invalidate() now needs to be given uptodate auxiliary data and
a file size. It also takes a flag to indicate if this was due to a
DIO write.
(6) Call nfs_fscache_invalidate() with FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE on a file
to which a DIO write is made.
(7) Call fscache_note_page_release() from nfs_release_page().
(8) Use a killable wait in nfs_vm_page_mkwrite() when waiting for
PG_fscache to be cleared.
(9) The functions to read and write data to/from the cache are stubbed out
pending a conversion to use netfslib.
Changes
=======
ver #3:
- Added missing =n fallback for nfs_fscache_release_file()[1][2].
ver #2:
- Use gfpflags_allow_blocking() rather than using flag directly.
- fscache_acquire_volume() now returns errors.
- Remove NFS_INO_FSCACHE as it's no longer used.
- Need to unuse a cookie on file-release, not inode-clear.
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202112100804.nksO8K4u-lkp@intel.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202112100957.2oEDT20W-lkp@intel.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819668938.215744.14448852181937731615.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906979003.143852.2601189243864854724.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967182112.1823006.7791504655391213379.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021575950.640689.12069642327533368467.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
This provides some insight into the client's invalidation behavior to show
both when the client uses the helper, and the results of calling the
helper which can vary depending on how the helper is called.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
For creating fattrs with the label field already allocated for us. I
also update nfs_free_fattr() to free the label in the end.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We're about to add a check in nfs_free_fattr() for whether or not the
label is non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Save some space in the nfs_inode by setting up an anonymous union with
the fields that are peculiar to a specific type of filesystem object.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Generate a trace event whenever the NFS client modifies the size of
a file. These new events aid troubleshooting workloads that trigger
races around size updates.
There are four new trace points, all named nfs_size_something so
they are easy to grep for or enable as a group with a single glob.
Size updated on the server:
kworker/u24:10-194 [010] 369.939174: nfs_size_update: fileid=00:28:2 fhandle=0x36fbbe51 version=1752899344277980615 cursize=250471 newsize=172083
Server-side size update reported via NFSv3 WCC attributes:
fsx-1387 [006] 380.760686: nfs_size_wcc: fileid=00:28:2 fhandle=0x36fbbe51 version=1752899355909932456 cursize=146792 newsize=171216
File has been truncated locally:
fsx-1387 [007] 369.437421: nfs_size_truncate: fileid=00:28:2 fhandle=0x36fbbe51 version=1752899231200117272 cursize=215244 newsize=0
File has been extended locally:
fsx-1387 [007] 369.439213: nfs_size_grow: fileid=00:28:2 fhandle=0x36fbbe51 version=1752899343704248410 cursize=258048 newsize=262144
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
NFS_INO_DATA_INVAL_DEFER and NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA should be considered
mutually exclusive.
Fixes: 1c341b7775 ("NFS: Add deferred cache invalidation for close-to-open consistency violations")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Both NFSv3 and NFSv2 generate their change attribute from the ctime
value that was supplied by the server. However the problem is that there
are plenty of servers out there with ctime resolutions of 1ms or worse.
In a modern performance system, this is insufficient when trying to
decide which is the most recent set of attributes when, for instance, a
READ or GETATTR call races with a WRITE or SETATTR.
For this reason, let's revert to labelling the NFSv2/v3 change
attributes as NFS4_CHANGE_TYPE_IS_UNDEFINED. This will ensure we protect
against such races.
Fixes: 7b24dacf08 ("NFS: Another inode revalidation improvement")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
If the cached credential exists but doesn't have any expiration callback
then exit early.
Fix up atomicity issues when replacing the credential with a new one
since the existing code could lead to refcount leaks.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Linus Torvalds