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3240 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Theodore Ts'o
c37e9e0134 ext4: add more inode number paranoia checks
If there is a directory entry pointing to a system inode (such as a
journal inode), complain and declare the file system to be corrupted.

Also, if the superblock's first inode number field is too small,
refuse to mount the file system.

This addresses CVE-2018-10882.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200069

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-17 00:41:14 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
8bc1379b82 ext4: avoid running out of journal credits when appending to an inline file
Use a separate journal transaction if it turns out that we need to
convert an inline file to use an data block.  Otherwise we could end
up failing due to not having journal credits.

This addresses CVE-2018-10883.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200071

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-16 23:41:59 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
8cdb5240ec ext4: never move the system.data xattr out of the inode body
When expanding the extra isize space, we must never move the
system.data xattr out of the inode body.  For performance reasons, it
doesn't make any sense, and the inline data implementation assumes
that system.data xattr is never in the external xattr block.

This addresses CVE-2018-10880

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200005

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-16 15:40:48 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
6e8ab72a81 ext4: clear i_data in ext4_inode_info when removing inline data
When converting from an inode from storing the data in-line to a data
block, ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock() was only clearing the on-disk
copy of the i_blocks[] array.  It was not clearing copy of the
i_blocks[] in ext4_inode_info, in i_data[], which is the copy actually
used by ext4_map_blocks().

This didn't matter much if we are using extents, since the extents
header would be invalid and thus the extents could would re-initialize
the extents tree.  But if we are using indirect blocks, the previous
contents of the i_blocks array will be treated as block numbers, with
potentially catastrophic results to the file system integrity and/or
user data.

This gets worse if the file system is using a 1k block size and
s_first_data is zero, but even without this, the file system can get
quite badly corrupted.

This addresses CVE-2018-10881.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200015

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-15 12:28:16 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
bdbd6ce01a ext4: include the illegal physical block in the bad map ext4_error msg
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-15 12:27:16 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
bc890a6024 ext4: verify the depth of extent tree in ext4_find_extent()
If there is a corupted file system where the claimed depth of the
extent tree is -1, this can cause a massive buffer overrun leading to
sadness.

This addresses CVE-2018-10877.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199417

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-14 12:55:10 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
8844618d8a ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is valid
The bg_flags field in the block group descripts is only valid if the
uninit_bg or metadata_csum feature is enabled.  We were not
consistently looking at this field; fix this.

Also block group #0 must never have uninitialized allocation bitmaps,
or need to be zeroed, since that's where the root inode, and other
special inodes are set up.  Check for these conditions and mark the
file system as corrupted if they are detected.

This addresses CVE-2018-10876.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199403

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-14 00:58:00 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
77260807d1 ext4: make sure bitmaps and the inode table don't overlap with bg descriptors
It's really bad when the allocation bitmaps and the inode table
overlap with the block group descriptors, since it causes random
corruption of the bg descriptors.  So we really want to head those off
at the pass.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199865

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-13 23:08:26 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
819b23f1c5 ext4: always check block group bounds in ext4_init_block_bitmap()
Regardless of whether the flex_bg feature is set, we should always
check to make sure the bits we are setting in the block bitmap are
within the block group bounds.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199865

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-13 23:00:48 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
513f86d738 ext4: always verify the magic number in xattr blocks
If there an inode points to a block which is also some other type of
metadata block (such as a block allocation bitmap), the
buffer_verified flag can be set when it was validated as that other
metadata block type; however, it would make a really terrible external
attribute block.  The reason why we use the verified flag is to avoid
constantly reverifying the block.  However, it doesn't take much
overhead to make sure the magic number of the xattr block is correct,
and this will avoid potential crashes.

This addresses CVE-2018-10879.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200001

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-13 00:51:28 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
5369a762c8 ext4: add corruption check in ext4_xattr_set_entry()
In theory this should have been caught earlier when the xattr list was
verified, but in case it got missed, it's simple enough to add check
to make sure we don't overrun the xattr buffer.

This addresses CVE-2018-10879.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200001

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-13 00:23:11 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
327eaf738f ext4: add warn_on_error mount option
This is very handy when debugging bugs handling maliciously corrupted
file systems.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-06-12 23:34:57 -04:00
Jan Kara
4f2f76f751 ext4: fix fencepost error in check for inode count overflow during resize
ext4_resize_fs() has an off-by-one bug when checking whether growing of
a filesystem will not overflow inode count. As a result it allows a
filesystem with 8192 inodes per group to grow to 64TB which overflows
inode count to 0 and makes filesystem unusable. Fix it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3f8a6411fb
Reported-by: Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
2018-05-25 12:51:25 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
8a2b307c21 ext4: correctly handle a zero-length xattr with a non-zero e_value_offs
Ext4 will always create ext4 extended attributes which do not have a
value (where e_value_size is zero) with e_value_offs set to zero.  In
most places e_value_offs will not be used in a substantive way if
e_value_size is zero.

There was one exception to this, which is in ext4_xattr_set_entry(),
where if there is a maliciously crafted file system where there is an
extended attribute with e_value_offs is non-zero and e_value_size is
0, the attempt to remove this xattr will result in a negative value
getting passed to memmove, leading to the following sadness:

[   41.225365] EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[   44.538641] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff9ec9a3000000
[   44.538733] IP: __memmove+0x81/0x1a0
[   44.538755] PGD 1249bd067 P4D 1249bd067 PUD 1249c1067 PMD 80000001230000e1
[   44.538793] Oops: 0003 [#1] SMP PTI
[   44.539074] CPU: 0 PID: 1470 Comm: poc Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1+ #1
    ...
[   44.539475] Call Trace:
[   44.539832]  ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x9e7/0xf80
    ...
[   44.539972]  ext4_xattr_block_set+0x212/0xea0
    ...
[   44.540041]  ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x514/0x610
[   44.540065]  ext4_xattr_set+0x7f/0x120
[   44.540090]  __vfs_removexattr+0x4d/0x60
[   44.540112]  vfs_removexattr+0x75/0xe0
[   44.540132]  removexattr+0x4d/0x80
    ...
[   44.540279]  path_removexattr+0x91/0xb0
[   44.540300]  SyS_removexattr+0xf/0x20
[   44.540322]  do_syscall_64+0x71/0x120
[   44.540344]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x21/0x86

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199347

This addresses CVE-2018-10840.

Reported-by: "Xu, Wen" <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: dec214d00e ("ext4: xattr inode deduplication")
2018-05-23 11:31:03 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
eb9b5f01c3 ext4: bubble errors from ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() up to ext4_iget()
If ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() returns an error it needs to get
reflected up to ext4_iget().  In order to fix this,
ext4_iget_extra_inode() needs to return an error (and not return
void).

This is related to "ext4: do not allow external inodes for inline
data" (which fixes CVE-2018-11412) in that in the errors=continue
case, it would be useful to for userspace to receive an error
indicating that file system is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-05-22 17:14:07 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
117166efb1 ext4: do not allow external inodes for inline data
The inline data feature was implemented before we added support for
external inodes for xattrs.  It makes no sense to support that
combination, but the problem is that there are a number of extended
attribute checks that are skipped if e_value_inum is non-zero.

Unfortunately, the inline data code is completely e_value_inum
unaware, and attempts to interpret the xattr fields as if it were an
inline xattr --- at which point, Hilarty Ensues.

This addresses CVE-2018-11412.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199803

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Fixes: e50e5129f3 ("ext4: xattr-in-inode support")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-05-22 16:15:24 -04:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
f06925c739 ext4: report delalloc reserve as non-free in statfs for project quota
This reserved space isn't committed yet but cannot be used for allocations.
For userspace it has no difference from used space. XFS already does this.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fixes: 689c958cbe ("ext4: add project quota support")
2018-05-20 22:49:54 -04:00
Sean Fu
21c580d88e ext4: remove NULL check before calling kmem_cache_destroy()
Signed-off-by: Sean Fu <fxinrong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-20 22:44:13 -04:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c89128a008 ext4: handle errors on ext4_commit_super
When remounting ext4 from ro to rw, currently it allows its transition,
even if ext4_commit_super() returns EIO. Even worse thing is, after that,
fs/buffer complains buffer dirty bits like:

 Call trace:
 [<ffffff9750c259dc>] mark_buffer_dirty+0x184/0x1a4
 [<ffffff9750cb398c>] __ext4_handle_dirty_super+0x4c/0xfc
 [<ffffff9750c7a9fc>] ext4_file_open+0x154/0x1c0
 [<ffffff9750bea51c>] do_dentry_open+0x114/0x2d0
 [<ffffff9750bea75c>] vfs_open+0x5c/0x94
 [<ffffff9750bf879c>] path_openat+0x668/0xfe8
 [<ffffff9750bf8088>] do_filp_open+0x74/0x120
 [<ffffff9750beac98>] do_sys_open+0x148/0x254
 [<ffffff9750beade0>] SyS_openat+0x10/0x18
 [<ffffff9750a83ab0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
 EXT4-fs (dm-1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
 Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
 EXT4-fs (dm-1): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
 Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 80, lost async page write

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-13 23:02:19 -04:00
Amir Goldstein
db6516a5e7 ext4: do not update s_last_mounted of a frozen fs
If fs is frozen after mount and before the first file open, the
update of s_last_mounted bypasses freeze protection and prints out
a WARNING splat:

$ mount /vdf
$ fsfreeze -f /vdf
$ cat /vdf/foo

[   31.578555] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1415 at
fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:53 ext4_journal_check_start+0x48/0x82

[   31.614016] Call Trace:
[   31.614997]  __ext4_journal_start_sb+0xe4/0x1a4
[   31.616771]  ? ext4_file_open+0xb6/0x189
[   31.618094]  ext4_file_open+0xb6/0x189

If fs is frozen, skip s_last_mounted update.

[backport hint: to apply to stable tree, need to apply also patches
 vfs: add the sb_start_intwrite_trylock() helper
 ext4: factor out helper ext4_sample_last_mounted()]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bc0b0d6d69 ("ext4: update the s_last_mounted field in the superblock")
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-13 22:54:44 -04:00
Amir Goldstein
833a950882 ext4: factor out helper ext4_sample_last_mounted()
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-13 22:44:23 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
eee597ac93 ext4: update mtime in ext4_punch_hole even if no blocks are released
Currently in ext4_punch_hole we're going to skip the mtime update if
there are no actual blocks to release. However we've actually modified
the file by zeroing the partial block so the mtime should be updated.

Moreover the sync and datasync handling is skipped as well, which is
also wrong. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Joe Habermann <joe.habermann@quantum.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2018-05-13 19:28:35 -04:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
6390d33bf5 ext4: add verifier check for symlink with append/immutable flags
The Linux VFS does not allow a way to set append/immuttable
attributes to symlinks, this is just not possible. If this is
detected inform the user as the filesystem must be corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-13 16:45:56 -04:00
Souptick Joarder
71fe989961 fs: ext4: add new return type vm_fault_t
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now,
this is just documenting that the function returns a
VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances are
converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type.

commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")

Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
2018-05-13 16:01:49 -04:00
Jan Kara
2ee3ee06a8 ext4: fix hole length detection in ext4_ind_map_blocks()
When ext4_ind_map_blocks() computes a length of a hole, it doesn't count
with the fact that mapped offset may be somewhere in the middle of the
completely empty subtree. In such case it will return too large length
of the hole which then results in lseek(SEEK_DATA) to end up returning
an incorrect offset beyond the end of the hole.

Fix the problem by correctly taking offset within a subtree into account
when computing a length of a hole.

Fixes: facab4d971
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-12 19:55:00 -04:00
Wang Shilong
736dedbb1a ext4: mark block bitmap corrupted when found
There are still some cases that we missed to set
block bitmaps corrupted bit properly:

1) block bitmap number is wrong.
2) failed to read block bitmap due to disk errors.
3) double free block bitmaps..
4) some mismatch check with bitmaps vs buddy information.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
2018-05-12 12:37:58 -04:00
Wang Shilong
206f6d552d ext4: mark inode bitmap corrupted when found
There are still some cases that we missed to set
block bitmaps corrupted bit properly:

1)inode bitmap number is wrong.
2)failed to read block bitmap due to disk errors.
3)double allocations from bitmap

Also remove a duplicated call ext4_error() afer
ext4_read_inode_bitmap(), as ext4_error() have been
called inside ext4_read_inode_bitmap() properly.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
2018-05-12 12:15:21 -04:00
Wang Shilong
db79e6d1fb ext4: add new ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted() helper
Since there are many places to set inode/block bitmap
corrupt bit, add a new helper for it, which will make
codes more clear.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
2018-05-12 11:39:40 -04:00
Wang Shilong
0db9fdeb34 ext4: fix wrong return value in ext4_read_inode_bitmap()
The only reason that sb_getblk() could fail is out of memory,
ext4 codes have returned -ENOMME for all other places except this
one, let's fix it here too.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-12 11:35:01 -04:00
Eryu Guan
e254d1afac ext4: use raw i_version value for ea_inode
Currently, creating large xattr (e.g. 2k) in ea_inode would cause
ea_inode refcount corruption, e.g.

  Pass 4: Checking reference counts
  Extended attribute inode 13 ref count is 0, should be 1. Fix? no

This is because that we save the lower 32bit of refcount in
inode->i_version and store it in raw_inode->i_disk_version on disk.
But since commit ee73f9a52a ("ext4: convert to new i_version
API"), we load/store modified i_disk_version from/to disk instead of
raw value, which causes on-disk ea_inode refcount corruption.

Fix it by loading/storing raw i_version/i_disk_version, because it's
a self-managed value in this case.

Fixes: ee73f9a52a ("ext4: convert to new i_version API")
Cc: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-10 11:55:31 -04:00
Eryu Guan
3f706c8c92 ext4: use XATTR_CREATE in ext4_initxattrs()
I hit ENOSPC error when creating new file in a newly created ext4
with ea_inode feature enabled, if selinux is enabled and ext4 is
mounted without any selinux context. e.g.

  mkfs -t ext4 -O ea_inode -F /dev/sda5
  mount /dev/sda5 /mnt/ext4
  touch /mnt/ext4/testfile  # got ENOSPC here

It turns out that we run out of journal credits in
ext4_xattr_set_handle() when creating new selinux label for the
newly created inode.

This is because that in __ext4_new_inode() we use
__ext4_xattr_set_credits() to calculate the reserved credits for new
xattr, with the 'is_create' argument being true, which implies less
credits in the ea_inode case. But we calculate the required credits
in ext4_xattr_set_handle() with 'is_create' being false, which means
we need more credits if ea_inode feature is enabled. So we don't
have enough credits and error out with ENOSPC.

Fix it by simply calling ext4_xattr_set_handle() with XATTR_CREATE
flag in ext4_initxattrs(), so we end up with requiring less credits
than reserved. The semantic of XATTR_CREATE is "Perform a pure
create, which fails if the named attribute exists already." (from
setxattr(2)), which is fine in this case, because we only call
ext4_initxattrs() on newly created inode.

Fixes: af65207c76 ("ext4: fix __ext4_new_inode() journal credits calculation")
Cc: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-10 11:52:14 -04:00
Mathieu Malaterre
472d8ea195 ext4: make function ‘ext4_getfsmap_find_fixed_metadata’ static
Since function ‘ext4_getfsmap_find_fixed_metadata’ can be made static,
make it so. Remove the following gcc warning (W=1):

  fs/ext4/fsmap.c:405:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘ext4_getfsmap_find_fixed_metadata’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-10 11:50:04 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
cdface5209 Fix misc. bugs and a regression for ext4.
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Merge tag 'for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix misc bugs and a regression for ext4"

* tag 'for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: add MODULE_SOFTDEP to ensure crc32c is included in the initramfs
  ext4: fix bitmap position validation
  ext4: set h_journal if there is a failure starting a reserved handle
  ext4: prevent right-shifting extents beyond EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
2018-04-28 20:07:21 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
7ef79ad521 ext4: add MODULE_SOFTDEP to ensure crc32c is included in the initramfs
Fixes: a45403b515 ("ext4: always initialize the crc32c checksum driver")
Reported-by: François Valenduc <francoisvalenduc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-04-26 00:44:46 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
22be37acce ext4: fix bitmap position validation
Currently in ext4_valid_block_bitmap() we expect the bitmap to be
positioned anywhere between 0 and s_blocksize clusters, but that's
wrong because the bitmap can be placed anywhere in the block group. This
causes false positives when validating bitmaps on perfectly valid file
system layouts. Fix it by checking whether the bitmap is within the group
boundary.

The problem can be reproduced using the following

mkfs -t ext3 -E stride=256 /dev/vdb1
mount /dev/vdb1 /mnt/test
cd /mnt/test
wget https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.16.3.tar.xz
tar xf linux-4.16.3.tar.xz

This will result in the warnings in the logs

EXT4-fs error (device vdb1): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:399: comm tar: bg 84: block 2774529: invalid block bitmap

[ Changed slightly for clarity and to not drop a overflow test -- TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Fixes: 7dac4a1726 ("ext4: add validity checks for bitmap block numbers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-04-24 11:31:44 -04:00
Eric Biggers
349fa7d6e1 ext4: prevent right-shifting extents beyond EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
During the "insert range" fallocate operation, extents starting at the
range offset are shifted "right" (to a higher file offset) by the range
length.  But, as shown by syzbot, it's not validated that this doesn't
cause extents to be shifted beyond EXT_MAX_BLOCKS.  In that case
->ee_block can wrap around, corrupting the extent tree.

Fix it by returning an error if the space between the end of the last
extent and EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS is smaller than the range being inserted.

This bug can be reproduced by running the following commands when the
current directory is on an ext4 filesystem with a 4k block size:

        fallocate -l 8192 file
        fallocate --keep-size -o 0xfffffffe000 -l 4096 -n file
        fallocate --insert-range -l 8192 file

Then after unmounting the filesystem, e2fsck reports corruption.

Reported-by: syzbot+06c885be0edcdaeab40c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 331573febb ("ext4: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-04-12 11:48:09 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
9f3a0941fb libnvdimm for 4.17
* A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection of
   unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with in-progress
   device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a work-in-progress
   pending resolution of truncate latency and starvation regressions.
 
 * The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86 and
   ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on PowerPC with
   Open Firmware / Device tree.
 
 * Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to account for
   the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there is no platform
   defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer block namespace
   initialization.
 
 * The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle label
   areas as small as 1K, down from 128K.
 
 * Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This cycle was was not something I ever want to repeat as there were
  several late changes that have only now just settled.

  Half of the branch up to commit d2c997c0f1 ("fs, dax: use
  page->mapping to warn...") have been in -next for several releases.
  The of_pmem driver and the address range scrub rework were late
  arrivals, and the dax work was scaled back at the last moment.

  The of_pmem driver missed a previous merge window due to an oversight.
  A sense of obligation to rectify that miss is why it is included for
  4.17. It has acks from PowerPC folks. Stephen reported a build failure
  that only occurs when merging it with your latest tree, for now I have
  fixed that up by disabling modular builds of of_pmem. A test merge
  with your tree has received a build success report from the 0day robot
  over 156 configs.

  An initial version of the ARS rework was submitted before the merge
  window. It is self contained to libnvdimm, a net code reduction, and
  passing all unit tests.

  The filesystem-dax changes are based on the wait_var_event()
  functionality from tip/sched/core. However, late review feedback
  showed that those changes regressed truncate performance to a large
  degree. The branch was rewound to drop the truncate behavior change
  and now only includes preparation patches and cleanups (with full acks
  and reviews). The finalization of this dax-dma-vs-trnucate work will
  need to wait for 4.18.

  Summary:

   - A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection
     of unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with
     in-progress device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a
     work-in-progress pending resolution of truncate latency and
     starvation regressions.

   - The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86
     and ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on
     PowerPC with Open Firmware / Device tree.

   - Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to
     account for the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there
     is no platform defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer
     block namespace initialization.

   - The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle
     label areas as small as 1K, down from 128K.

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits)
  libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error
  nfit, address-range-scrub: add module option to skip initial ars
  nfit, address-range-scrub: rework and simplify ARS state machine
  nfit, address-range-scrub: determine one platform max_ars value
  powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses
  doc/devicetree: Persistent memory region bindings
  libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver
  libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptors
  libnvdimm, region: quiet region probe
  libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device name
  libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label area
  libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature
  libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands
  nfit, address-range-scrub: introduce nfit_spa->ars_state
  libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device'
  nfit, address-range-scrub: fix scrub in-progress reporting
  dax, dm: allow device-mapper to operate without dax support
  dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER
  fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate collides with a busy page
  ext2, dax: introduce ext2_dax_aops
  ...
2018-04-10 10:25:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9022ca6b11 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff, including Christoph's I_DIRTY patches"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: move I_DIRTY_INODE to fs.h
  ubifs: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) call
  ntfs: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) call
  gfs2: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) calls
  fs: fold open_check_o_direct into do_dentry_open
  vfs: Replace stray non-ASCII homoglyph characters with their ASCII equivalents
  vfs: make sure struct filename->iname is word-aligned
  get rid of pointless includes of fs_struct.h
  [poll] annotate SAA6588_CMD_POLL users
2018-04-06 11:07:08 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
e40ff21389 ext4: force revalidation of directory pointer after seekdir(2)
A malicious user could force the directory pointer to be in an invalid
spot by using seekdir(2).  Use the mechanism we already have to notice
if the directory has changed since the last time we called
ext4_readdir() to force a revalidation of the pointer.

Reported-by: syzbot+1236ce66f79263e8a862@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-04-01 23:21:03 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
54dd0e0a1b ext4: add extra checks to ext4_xattr_block_get()
Add explicit checks in ext4_xattr_block_get() just in case the
e_value_offs and e_value_size fields in the the xattr block are
corrupted in memory after the buffer_verified bit is set on the xattr
block.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-03-30 20:04:11 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
9496005d6c ext4: add bounds checking to ext4_xattr_find_entry()
Add some paranoia checks to make sure we don't stray beyond the end of
the valid memory region containing ext4 xattr entries while we are
scanning for a match.

Also rename the function to xattr_find_entry() since it is static and
thus only used in fs/ext4/xattr.c

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-03-30 20:00:56 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
de05ca8526 ext4: move call to ext4_error() into ext4_xattr_check_block()
Refactor the call to EXT4_ERROR_INODE() into ext4_xattr_check_block().
This simplifies the code, and fixes a problem where not all callers of
ext4_xattr_check_block() were not resulting in ext4_error() getting
called when the xattr block is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-03-30 15:42:25 -04:00
Dan Williams
5f0663bb4a ext4, dax: introduce ext4_dax_aops
In preparation for the dax implementation to start associating dax pages
to inodes via page->mapping, we need to provide a 'struct
address_space_operations' instance for dax. Otherwise, direct-I/O
triggers incorrect page cache assumptions and warnings.

Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-30 11:34:55 -07:00
Tyson Nottingham
27f394a771 ext4: don't show data=<mode> option if defaulted
Previously, mount -l would show data=<mode> even if the ext4 default
journaling mode was being used. Change this to be consistent with the
rest of the options.

Ext4 already did the right thing when the journaling mode being used
matched the one specified in the superblock's default mount options. The
reason it failed to do the right thing for the ext4 defaults is that,
when set, they were never included in sbi->s_def_mount_opt (unlike the
superblock's defaults, which were).

Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-03-30 00:56:10 -04:00
Tyson Nottingham
ceec03764a ext4: omit init_itable=n in procfs when disabled
Don't show init_itable=n in /proc/fs/ext4/<dev>/options when filesystem
is mounted with noinit_itable.

Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-03-30 00:53:33 -04:00
Tyson Nottingham
68afa7e083 ext4: show more binary mount options in procfs
Previously, /proc/fs/ext4/<dev>/options would only show binary options
if they were set (1 in the options bit mask). E.g. it would show "grpid"
if it was set, but it would not show "nogrpid" if grpid was not set.

This seems sensible, but when an option is absent from the file, it can
be hard for the unfamiliar to know what is being used. E.g. if there
isn't a (no)grpid entry, nogrpid is in effect. But if there isn't a
(no)auto_da_alloc entry, auto_da_alloc is in effect. If there isn't a
(minixdf|bsddf) entry, it turns out bsddf is in effect. It all depends
on how the option is implemented.

It's clearer to be explicit, so print the corresponding option
regardless of whether it means a 1 or a 0 in the bit mask.

Note that options which do not have an explicit disable option aren't
indicated as being disabled even with this change (e.g. dax).

Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-03-30 00:51:10 -04:00
Tyson Nottingham
bc1420ae56 ext4: simplify kobject usage
Replace kset with generic kobject provided by kobject_create_and_add(),
since the latter is sufficient.

Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-03-30 00:41:34 -04:00
Tyson Nottingham
6ca06829fb ext4: remove unused parameters in sysfs code
Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-03-30 00:13:10 -04:00
Tyson Nottingham
c2e5df7626 ext4: null out kobject* during sysfs cleanup
Make cleanup of ext4_feat kobject consistent with similar objects.

Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-03-30 00:03:38 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
18db4b4e6f ext4: don't allow r/w mounts if metadata blocks overlap the superblock
If some metadata block, such as an allocation bitmap, overlaps the
superblock, it's very likely that if the file system is mounted
read/write, the results will not be pretty.  So disallow r/w mounts
for file systems corrupted in this particular way.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-03-29 22:10:35 -04:00