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Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Sam Ravnborg
f05a68653e sparc: drop use of extern for prototypes in arch/sparc/include/asm
Drop extern for all prototypes and adjust alignment of parameters
as required after the removal.
In a few rare cases adjust linelength to conform to maximum 80 chars,
and likewise in a few rare cases adjust alignment of parameters
to static functions.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-18 19:01:29 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg
5ac7568829 sparc32: fix sparse warnings in sun4d_irq.c
Fix following warnings:
sun4d_irq.c:146:6: warning: symbol 'sun4d_handler_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?
sun4d_irq.c:239:17: warning: symbol 'sun4d_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?
sun4d_irq.c:288:14: warning: symbol '_sun4d_build_device_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?
sun4d_irq.c:323:14: warning: symbol 'sun4d_build_device_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?
sun4d_irq.c:386:14: warning: symbol 'sun4d_build_timer_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?
sun4d_irq.c:482:13: warning: symbol 'sun4d_init_sbi_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?

Apply static when applicable, otherwise add prototype

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-29 01:12:25 -04:00
Sam Ravnborg
6baa9b20a6 sparc32: genirq support
The conversion of sparc32 to genirq is based on original work done
by David S. Miller.
Daniel Hellstrom has helped in the conversion and implemented
the shutdowm functionality.
Marcel van Nies <morcles@gmail.com> has tested this on Sparc Station 20

Test status:
sun4c      - not tested
sun4m,pci  - not tested
sun4m,sbus - tested (Sparc Classic, Sparc Station 5, Sparc Station 20)
sun4d      - not tested
leon       - tested on various combinations of leon boards,
             including SMP variants

generic
   Introduce use of GENERIC_HARDIRQS and GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
   Allocate 64 IRQs - which is enough even for SS2000
   Use a table of irq_bucket to maintain uses IRQs
      irq_bucket is also used to chain several irq's that
      must be called when the same intrrupt is asserted
   Use irq_link to link a interrupt source to the irq
   All plafforms must now supply their own build_device_irq method
   handler_irq rewriten to use generic irq support

floppy
   Read FLOPPY_IRQ from platform device
   Use generic request_irq to register the floppy interrupt
   Rewrote sparc_floppy_irq to use the generic irq support

pcic:
   Introduce irq_chip
   Store mask in chip_data for use in mask/unmask functions
   Add build_device_irq for pcic
   Use pcic_build_device_irq in pci_time_init
   allocate virtual irqs in pcic_fill_irq

sun4c:
   Introduce irq_chip
   Store mask in chip_data for use in mask/unmask functions
   Add build_device_irq for sun4c
   Use sun4c_build_device_irq in sun4c_init_timers

sun4m:
   Introduce irq_chip
   Introduce dedicated mask/unmask methods
   Introduce sun4m_handler_data that allow easy access to necessary
     data in the mask/unmask functions
   Add a helper method to enable profile_timer (used from smp)
   Added sun4m_build_device_irq
   Use sun4m_build_device_irq in sun4m_init_timers

   TODO:
      There is no replacement for smp_rotate that always scheduled
      next CPU as interrupt target upon an interrupt

sun4d:
   Introduce irq_chip
   Introduce dedicated mask/unmask methods
   Introduce sun4d_handler_data that allow easy access to
   necessary data in mask/unmask fuctions
   Rewrote sun4d_handler_irq to use generic irq support

   TODO:
      The original implmentation of enable/disable had:

          if (irq < NR_IRQS)
               return;

      The new implmentation does not distingush between SBUS and cpu
      interrupts.
      I am no sure what is right here. I assume we need to do
      something for the cpu interrupts.

      I have not succeeded booting my sun4d box (with or without this patch)
      and my understanding of this platfrom is limited.
      So I would be a bit suprised if this works.

leon:
   Introduce irq_chip
   Store mask in chip_data for use in mask/unmask functions
   Add build_device_irq for leon
   Use leon_build_device_irq in leon_init_timers

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Tested-by: Marcel van Nies <morcles@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-04-19 22:11:40 -07:00
David S. Miller
1655068029 sparc: Provide NO_IRQ definition.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-18 15:03:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c416850580 sparc32: convert to asm-generic/hardirq.h
From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: /arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_32.h: move NR_IRQS definition]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-10-01 13:45:13 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg
81265fd93b sparc: fix sparse warnings in irq_32.c
Fix following sparse warnings:
symbol 'static_irqaction' was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol 'static_irq_count' was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol 'irq_action_lock' was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol 'unexpected_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol 'handler_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?
returning void-valued expression
returning void-valued expression
returning void-valued expression
symbol 'init_IRQ' was not declared. Should it be static?

Warnings were fixed by addding proper declarations
and fixing return path of a few functions.

There remains several warnings all related to the floppy driver.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-12-08 01:08:24 -08:00
Sam Ravnborg
a439fe51a1 sparc, sparc64: use arch/sparc/include
The majority of this patch was created by the following script:

***
ASM=arch/sparc/include/asm
mkdir -p $ASM
git mv include/asm-sparc64/ftrace.h $ASM
git rm include/asm-sparc64/*
git mv include/asm-sparc/* $ASM
sed -ie 's/asm-sparc64/asm/g' $ASM/*
sed -ie 's/asm-sparc/asm/g' $ASM/*
***

The rest was an update of the top-level Makefile to use sparc
for header files when sparc64 is being build.
And a small fixlet to pick up the correct unistd.h from
sparc64 code.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2008-07-27 23:00:59 +02:00
Renamed from include/asm-sparc/irq_32.h (Browse further)