- A big series refactoring parts of our KVM code, and converting some to C.
- Support for ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY, and ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX on some CPUs.
- Support for the Microwatt soft-core.
- Optimisations to our interrupt return path on 64-bit.
- Support for userspace access to the NX GZIP accelerator on PowerVM on Power10.
- Enable KUAP and KUEP by default on 32-bit Book3S CPUs.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Baokun Li,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique
Barboza, Finn Thain, Geoff Levand, Haren Myneni, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Joel Stanley,
Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Paul Mackerras, Russell Currey, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shaokun
Zhang, Stephen Rothwell, Sudeep Holla, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tom Rix, Vaibhav Jain,
YueHaibing, Zhang Jianhua, Zhen Lei.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- A big series refactoring parts of our KVM code, and converting some
to C.
- Support for ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY, and ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX on
some CPUs.
- Support for the Microwatt soft-core.
- Optimisations to our interrupt return path on 64-bit.
- Support for userspace access to the NX GZIP accelerator on PowerVM on
Power10.
- Enable KUAP and KUEP by default on 32-bit Book3S CPUs.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Baokun Li, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe
Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique Barboza, Finn Thain, Geoff Levand,
Haren Myneni, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe,
Kajol Jain, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Paul Mackerras, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaokun Zhang, Stephen Rothwell, Sudeep Holla, Suraj Jitindar
Singh, Tom Rix, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing, Zhang Jianhua, and Zhen Lei.
* tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (218 commits)
powerpc: Only build restart_table.c for 64s
powerpc/64s: move ret_from_fork etc above __end_soft_masked
powerpc/64s/interrupt: clean up interrupt return labels
powerpc/64/interrupt: add missing kprobe annotations on interrupt exit symbols
powerpc/64: enable MSR[EE] in irq replay pt_regs
powerpc/64s/interrupt: preserve regs->softe for NMI interrupts
powerpc/64s: add a table of implicit soft-masked addresses
powerpc/64e: remove implicit soft-masking and interrupt exit restart logic
powerpc/64e: fix CONFIG_RELOCATABLE build warnings
powerpc/64s: fix hash page fault interrupt handler
powerpc/4xx: Fix setup_kuep() on SMP
powerpc/32s: Fix setup_{kuap/kuep}() on SMP
powerpc/interrupt: Use names in check_return_regs_valid()
powerpc/interrupt: Also use exit_must_hard_disable() on PPC32
powerpc/sysfs: Replace sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]) with ARRAY_SIZE
powerpc/ptrace: Refactor regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
powerpc/ptrace: Move set_return_regs_changed() before regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
powerpc/stacktrace: Fix spurious "stale" traces in raise_backtrace_ipi()
powerpc/pseries/vas: Include irqdomain.h
powerpc: mark local variables around longjmp as volatile
...
Generic KVM stats are those collected in architecture independent code
or those supported by all architectures; put all generic statistics in
a separate structure. This ensures that they are defined the same way
in the statistics API which is being added, removing duplication among
different architectures in the declaration of the descriptors.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-2-jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When an interrupt is taken, the SRR registers are set to return to where
it left off. Unless they are modified in the meantime, or the return
address or MSR are modified, there is no need to reload these registers
when returning from interrupt.
Introduce per-CPU flags that track the validity of SRR and HSRR
registers. These are cleared when returning from interrupt, when
using the registers for something else (e.g., OPAL calls), when
adjusting the return address or MSR of a context, and when context
switching (which changes the return address and MSR).
This improves the performance of interrupt returns.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fold in fixup patch from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Move PPC to the gfn-base MMU notifier APIs, and update all 15 bajillion
PPC-internal hooks to work with gfns instead of hvas.
No meaningful functional change intended, though the exact order of
operations is slightly different since the memslot lookups occur before
calling into arch code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210402005658.3024832-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
No supported processor implements this mode. Setting the bit in
MSR values can be a bit confusing (and would prevent the bit from
ever being reused). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106045340.1935841-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Build the kernel with `C=2`:
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c:572:25: warning: symbol
'kvmhv_alloc_nested' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c:350:6: warning: symbol
'kvmppc_radix_set_pte_at' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c:3568:5: warning: symbol
'kvmhv_p9_guest_entry' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_xics.c:767:15: warning: symbol 'eoi_rc'
was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio_hv.c:240:13: warning: symbol
'iommu_tce_kill_rm' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio.c:492:6: warning: symbol
'kvmppc_tce_iommu_do_map' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_pr.c:572:6: warning: symbol 'kvmppc_set_pvr_pr'
was not declared. Should it be static?
Those symbols are used only in the files that define them so make them
static to fix the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
- Improvements and bug-fixes for secure VM support, giving reduced startup
time and memory hotplug support.
- Locking fixes in nested KVM code
- Increase number of guests supported by HV KVM to 4094
- Preliminary POWER10 support
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into kvm-next-5.6
PPC KVM update for 5.9
- Improvements and bug-fixes for secure VM support, giving reduced startup
time and memory hotplug support.
- Locking fixes in nested KVM code
- Increase number of guests supported by HV KVM to 4094
- Preliminary POWER10 support
In the current kvm version, 'kvm_run' has been included in the 'kvm_vcpu'
structure. For historical reasons, many kvm-related function parameters
retain the 'kvm_run' and 'kvm_vcpu' parameters at the same time. This
patch does a unified cleanup of these remaining redundant parameters.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - Fixed places that were missed in book3s_interrupts.S]
Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
In the current kvm version, 'kvm_run' has been included in the 'kvm_vcpu'
structure. For historical reasons, many kvm-related function parameters
retain the 'kvm_run' and 'kvm_vcpu' parameters at the same time. This
patch does a unified cleanup of these remaining redundant parameters.
Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
These are only used by HV KVM and BookE, and in both cases they are
nops.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This is only relevant to PR KVM. Make it obvious by moving the
function declaration to the Book3s header and rename it with
a _pr suffix.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
With PR KVM, shutting down a VM causes the host kernel to crash:
[ 314.219284] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc00800000176c638
[ 314.219299] Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000000d4ddb0
cpu 0x0: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c00000036da077a0]
pc: c008000000d4ddb0: kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all+0x68/0xd0 [kvm_pr]
lr: c008000000d4dd94: kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all+0x4c/0xd0 [kvm_pr]
sp: c00000036da07a30
msr: 900000010280b033
dar: c00800000176c638
dsisr: 40000000
current = 0xc00000036d4c0000
paca = 0xc000000001a00000 irqmask: 0x03 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 1992, comm = qemu-system-ppc
Linux version 5.6.0-master-gku+ (greg@palmb) (gcc version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)) #17 SMP Wed Mar 18 13:49:29 CET 2020
enter ? for help
[c00000036da07ab0] c008000000d4fbe0 kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr+0x28/0x60 [kvm_pr]
[c00000036da07ae0] c0080000009eab8c kvmppc_mmu_destroy+0x34/0x50 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b00] c0080000009e50c0 kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x108/0x140 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b30] c0080000009d1b50 kvm_vcpu_destroy+0x28/0x80 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b60] c0080000009e4434 kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0xbc/0x190 [kvm]
[c00000036da07ba0] c0080000009d9c2c kvm_put_kvm+0x1d4/0x3f0 [kvm]
[c00000036da07c00] c0080000009da760 kvm_vm_release+0x38/0x60 [kvm]
[c00000036da07c30] c000000000420be0 __fput+0xe0/0x310
[c00000036da07c90] c0000000001747a0 task_work_run+0x150/0x1c0
[c00000036da07cf0] c00000000014896c do_exit+0x44c/0xd00
[c00000036da07dc0] c0000000001492f4 do_group_exit+0x64/0xd0
[c00000036da07e00] c000000000149384 sys_exit_group+0x24/0x30
[c00000036da07e20] c00000000000b9d0 system_call+0x5c/0x68
This is caused by a use-after-free in kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all()
which dereferences vcpu->arch.book3s which was previously freed by
kvmppc_core_vcpu_free_pr(). This happens because kvmppc_mmu_destroy()
is called after kvmppc_core_vcpu_free() since commit ff030fdf55
("KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code").
The kvmppc_mmu_destroy() helper calls one of the following depending
on the KVM backend:
- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_hv() which does nothing (Book3s HV)
- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() which undoes the effects of
kvmppc_mmu_init() (Book3s PR 32-bit)
- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() which undoes the effects of
kvmppc_mmu_init() (Book3s PR 64-bit)
- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_e500() which does nothing (BookE e500/e500mc)
It turns out that this is only relevant to PR KVM actually. And both
32 and 64 backends need vcpu->arch.book3s to be valid when calling
kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr(). So instead of calling kvmppc_mmu_destroy()
from kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(), call kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() at the
beginning of kvmppc_core_vcpu_free_pr(). This is consistent with
kvmppc_mmu_init() being the last call in kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr().
For the same reason, if kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr() returns an
error then this means that kvmppc_mmu_init() was either not called
or failed, in which case kvmppc_mmu_destroy() should not be called.
Drop the line in the error path of kvm_arch_vcpu_create().
Fixes: ff030fdf55 ("KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Rework kvm_get_dirty_log() so that it "returns" the associated memslot
on success. A future patch will rework memslot handling such that
id_to_memslot() can return NULL, returning the memslot makes it more
obvious that the validity of the memslot has been verified, i.e.
precludes the need to add validity checks in the arch code that are
technically unnecessary.
To maintain ordering in s390, move the call to kvm_arch_sync_dirty_log()
from s390's kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() to the new kvm_get_dirty_log().
This is a nop for PPC, the only other arch that doesn't select
KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT, as its sync_dirty_log() is empty.
Ideally, moving the sync_dirty_log() call would be done in a separate
patch, but it can't be done in a follow-on patch because that would
temporarily break s390's ordering. Making the move in a preparatory
patch would be functionally correct, but would create an odd scenario
where the moved sync_dirty_log() would operate on a "different" memslot
due to consuming the result of a different id_to_memslot(). The
memslot couldn't actually be different as slots_lock is held, but the
code is confusing enough as it is, i.e. moving sync_dirty_log() in this
patch is the lesser of all evils.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that all callers of kvm_free_memslot() pass NULL for @dont, remove
the param from the top-level routine and all arch's implementations.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allocate the rmap array during kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region() to pave
the way for removing kvm_arch_create_memslot() altogether. Moving PPC's
memory allocation only changes the order of kernel memory allocations
between PPC and common KVM code.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Fix compile warning on 32-bit machines
* Fix locking error in secure VM support
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
Second KVM PPC update for 5.6
* Fix compile warning on 32-bit machines
* Fix locking error in secure VM support
Fixes: 3a167beac0 ("kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback")
Signed-off-by: David Michael <fedora.dm0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Move the kvm_cpu_{un}init() calls to common PPC code as an intermediate
step towards removing kvm_cpu_{un}init() altogether.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Call kvm_vcpu_init() in kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr() prior to allocating
the book3s and shadow_vcpu objects in preparation of moving said call to
common PPC code. Although kvm_vcpu_init() has an arch callback, the
callback is empty for Book3S PR, i.e. barring unseen black magic, moving
the allocation has no real functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move allocation of all flavors of PPC vCPUs to common PPC code. All
variants either allocate 'struct kvm_vcpu' directly, or require that
the embedded 'struct kvm_vcpu' member be located at offset 0, i.e.
guarantee that the allocation can be directly interpreted as a 'struct
kvm_vcpu' object.
Remove the message from the build-time assertion regarding placement of
the struct, as compatibility with the arch usercopy region is no longer
the sole dependent on 'struct kvm_vcpu' being at offset zero.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly free the shared page if kvmppc_mmu_init() fails during
kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(), as the page is freed only in
kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(), which is not reached via kvm_vcpu_uninit().
Fixes: 96bc451a15 ("KVM: PPC: Introduce shared page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
reset_msr sets the MSR for interrupt injection, but it's cleaner and
more flexible to provide a single op to set both MSR and PC for the
interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() gets called with a
parameter indicating what type of change is being made to the memslot,
but it doesn't pass it down to the platform-specific memslot commit
functions. This adds the `change' parameter to the lower-level
functions so that they can use it in future.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - fix book E also.]
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
When booting a kvm-pr guest on a POWER9 machine the following message is
observed:
"qemu-system-ppc64: KVM does not support 1TiB segments which guest expects"
This is because the guest is expecting to be able to use 1T segments
however we don't indicate support for it. This is because we don't set
the BOOK3S_HFLAG_MULTI_PGSIZE flag in the hflags in kvmppc_set_pvr_pr()
on POWER9.
POWER9 does indeed have support for 1T segments, so add a case for
POWER9 to the switch statement to ensure it is set.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
When the 'regs' field was added to struct kvm_vcpu_arch, the code
was changed to use several of the fields inside regs (e.g., gpr, lr,
etc.) but not the ccr field, because the ccr field in struct pt_regs
is 64 bits on 64-bit platforms, but the cr field in kvm_vcpu_arch is
only 32 bits. This changes the code to use the regs.ccr field
instead of cr, and changes the assembly code on 64-bit platforms to
use 64-bit loads and stores instead of 32-bit ones.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we use two bits in the vcpu pending_exceptions bitmap to
indicate that an external interrupt is pending for the guest, one
for "one-shot" interrupts that are cleared when delivered, and one
for interrupts that persist until cleared by an explicit action of
the OS (e.g. an acknowledge to an interrupt controller). The
BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL bit is used for one-shot interrupt requests
and BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL_LEVEL is used for persisting interrupts.
In practice BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL never gets used, because our
Book3S platforms generally, and pseries in particular, expect
external interrupt requests to persist until they are acknowledged
at the interrupt controller. That combined with the confusion
introduced by having two bits for what is essentially the same thing
makes it attractive to simplify things by only using one bit. This
patch does that.
With this patch there is only BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL, and by default
it has the semantics of a persisting interrupt. In order to avoid
breaking the ABI, we introduce a new "external_oneshot" flag which
preserves the behaviour of the KVM_INTERRUPT ioctl with the
KVM_INTERRUPT_SET argument.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Also add these typos to spelling.txt so checkpatch.pl will look for them.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/88af06b9de34d870cb0afc46cfd24e0458be2575.1529471371.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
asm/tlbflush.h is only needed for:
- using functions xxx_flush_tlb_xxx()
- using MMU_NO_CONTEXT
- including asm-generic/pgtable.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It turns out that PR KVM has no dependency on the format of HPTEs,
because it uses functions pointed to by mmu_hash_ops which do all
the formatting and interpretation of HPTEs. Thus we can allow PR
KVM to load on POWER9 bare-metal hosts as long as they are running
in HPT mode.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
PAPR guests run in supervisor mode and should not be able to set the
MSR HV (hypervisor mode) bit or clear the ME (machine check enable)
bit by mtmsrd or any other means. To enforce this, we force MSR_HV
off and MSR_ME on in kvmppc_set_msr_pr. Without this, the guest
can appear to be in hypervisor mode to itself and to userspace.
This has been observed to cause a crash in QEMU when it tries to
deliver a system reset interrupt to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This makes sure that MSR "partial-function" bits are not transferred
to SRR1 when delivering an interrupt. This was causing failures in
guests running kernels that include commit f3d96e698e ("powerpc/mm:
Overhaul handling of bad page faults", 2017-07-19), which added code
to check bits of SRR1 on instruction storage interrupts (ISIs) that
indicate a bad page fault. The symptom was that a guest user program
that handled a signal and attempted to return from the signal handler
would get a SIGBUS signal and die.
The code that generated ISIs and some other interrupts would
previously set bits in the guest MSR to indicate the interrupt status
and then call kvmppc_book3s_queue_irqprio(). This technique no
longer works now that kvmppc_inject_interrupt() is masking off those
bits. Instead we make kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage() and
kvmppc_core_queue_inst_storage() call kvmppc_inject_interrupt()
directly, and make sure that all the places that generate ISIs or
DSIs call kvmppc_core_queue_{data,inst}_storage instead of
kvmppc_book3s_queue_irqprio().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adds trivial handling for additional interrupt types that KVM-PR must
support for proper virtualization on a POWER9 host in HPT mode, as a further
prerequisite to enabling KVM-PR on that configuration.
Signed-off-by: Cameron Kaiser <spectre@floodgap.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
We need to migrate PR KVM during transaction and userspace will use
kvmppc_get_one_reg_pr()/kvmppc_set_one_reg_pr() APIs to get/set
transaction checkpoint state. This patch adds support for that.
So far, QEMU on PR KVM doesn't fully function for migration but the
savevm/loadvm can be done against a RHEL72 guest. During savevm/
loadvm procedure, the kvm ioctls will be invoked as well.
Test has been performed to savevm/loadvm for a guest running
a HTM test program:
https://github.com/justdoitqd/publicFiles/blob/master/test-tm-mig.c
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently guest kernel doesn't handle TAR facility unavailable and it
always runs with TAR bit on. PR KVM will lazily enable TAR. TAR is not
a frequent-use register and it is not included in SVCPU struct.
Due to the above, the checkpointed TAR val might be a bogus TAR val.
To solve this issue, we will make vcpu->arch.fscr tar bit consistent
with shadow_fscr when TM is enabled.
At the end of emulating treclaim., the correct TAR val need to be loaded
into the register if FSCR_TAR bit is on.
At the beginning of emulating trechkpt., TAR needs to be flushed so that
the right tar val can be copied into tar_tm.
Tested with:
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar (remove DSCR/PPR
related testing).
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently PR KVM doesn't support transaction memory in guest privileged
state.
This patch adds a check at setting guest msr, so that we can never return
to guest with PR=0 and TS=0b10. A tabort will be emulated to indicate
this and fail transaction immediately.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - don't change the TM_CAUSE_MISC definition, instead
use TM_CAUSE_KVM_FAC_UNAV.]
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This patch adds host emulation when guest PR KVM executes "trechkpt.",
which is a privileged instruction and will trap into host.
We firstly copy vcpu ongoing content into vcpu tm checkpoint
content, then perform kvmppc_restore_tm_pr() to do trechkpt.
with updated vcpu tm checkpoint values.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently kvmppc_handle_fac() will not update NV GPRs and thus it can
return with GUEST_RESUME.
However PR KVM guest always disables MSR_TM bit in privileged state.
If PR privileged-state guest is trying to read TM SPRs, it will
trigger TM facility unavailable exception and fall into
kvmppc_handle_fac(). Then the emulation will be done by
kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr_pr(). The mfspr instruction can include a
RT with NV reg. So it is necessary to restore NV GPRs at this case, to
reflect the update to NV RT.
This patch make kvmppc_handle_fac() return GUEST_RESUME_NV for TM
facility unavailable exceptions in guest privileged state.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently the kernel doesn't use transaction memory.
And there is an issue for privileged state in the guest that:
tbegin/tsuspend/tresume/tabort TM instructions can impact MSR TM bits
without trapping into the PR host. So following code will lead to a
false mfmsr result:
tbegin <- MSR bits update to Transaction active.
beq <- failover handler branch
mfmsr <- still read MSR bits from magic page with
transaction inactive.
It is not an issue for non-privileged guest state since its mfmsr is
not patched with magic page and will always trap into the PR host.
This patch will always fail tbegin attempt for privileged state in the
guest, so that the above issue is prevented. It is benign since
currently (guest) kernel doesn't initiate a transaction.
Test case:
https://github.com/justdoitqd/publicFiles/blob/master/test_tbegin_pr.c
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The mfspr/mtspr on TM SPRs(TEXASR/TFIAR/TFHAR) are non-privileged
instructions and can be executed by PR KVM guest in problem state
without trapping into the host. We only emulate mtspr/mfspr
texasr/tfiar/tfhar in guest PR=0 state.
When we are emulating mtspr tm sprs in guest PR=0 state, the emulation
result needs to be visible to guest PR=1 state. That is, the actual TM
SPR val should be loaded into actual registers.
We already flush TM SPRs into vcpu when switching out of CPU, and load
TM SPRs when switching back.
This patch corrects mfspr()/mtspr() emulation for TM SPRs to make the
actual source/dest be the actual TM SPRs.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The math registers will be saved into vcpu->arch.fp/vr and corresponding
vcpu->arch.fp_tm/vr_tm area.
We flush or giveup the math regs into vcpu->arch.fp/vr before saving
transaction. After transaction is restored, the math regs will be loaded
back into regs.
If there is a FP/VEC/VSX unavailable exception during transaction active
state, the math checkpoint content might be incorrect and we need to do
treclaim./load the correct checkpoint val/trechkpt. sequence to retry the
transaction. That will make our solution complicated. To solve this issue,
we always make the hardware guest MSR math bits (shadow_msr) consistent
with the MSR val which guest sees (kvmppc_get_msr()) when guest msr is
with tm enabled. Then all FP/VEC/VSX unavailable exception can be delivered
to guest and guest handles the exception by itself.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The transaction memory checkpoint area save/restore behavior is
triggered when VCPU qemu process is switching out/into CPU, i.e.
at kvmppc_core_vcpu_put_pr() and kvmppc_core_vcpu_load_pr().
MSR TM active state is determined by TS bits:
active: 10(transactional) or 01 (suspended)
inactive: 00 (non-transactional)
We don't "fake" TM functionality for guest. We "sync" guest virtual
MSR TM active state(10 or 01) with shadow MSR. That is to say,
we don't emulate a transactional guest with a TM inactive MSR.
TM SPR support(TFIAR/TFAR/TEXASR) has already been supported by
commit 9916d57e64 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Expose TM registers").
Math register support (FPR/VMX/VSX) will be done at subsequent
patch.
Whether TM context need to be saved/restored can be determined
by kvmppc_get_msr() TM active state:
* TM active - save/restore TM context
* TM inactive - no need to do so and only save/restore
TM SPRs.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This patch adds 2 new APIs, kvmppc_save_tm_sprs() and
kvmppc_restore_tm_sprs(), for the purpose of TEXASR/TFIAR/TFHAR
save/restore.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
MSR TS bits can be modified with non-privileged instruction such as
tbegin./tend. That means guest can change MSR value "silently" without
notifying host.
It is necessary to sync the TM bits to host so that host can calculate
shadow msr correctly.
Note, privileged mode in the guest will always fail transactions so we
only take care of problem state mode in the guest.
The logic is put into kvmppc_copy_from_svcpu() so that
kvmppc_handle_exit_pr() can use correct MSR TM bits even when preemption
occurs.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
PowerPC TM functionality needs MSR TM/TS bits support in hardware level.
Guest TM functionality can not be emulated with "fake" MSR (msr in magic
page) TS bits.
This patch syncs TM/TS bits in shadow_msr with the MSR value in magic
page, so that the MSR TS value which guest sees is consistent with actual
MSR bits running in guest.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently, PR KVM does not implement the configure_mmu operation, and
so the KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl always fails with an EINVAL
error. This causes recent kernels to fail to boot as a PR KVM guest
on POWER9, since recent kernels booted in HPT mode do the
H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL hypercall, which causes userspace (QEMU) to do
KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU, which fails.
This implements a minimal configure_mmu operation for PR KVM. It
succeeds only if the MMU is being configured for HPT mode and no
process table is being registered. This is enough to get recent
kernels to boot as a PR KVM guest.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently HV will save math regs(FP/VEC/VSX) when trap into host. But
PR KVM will only save math regs when qemu task switch out of CPU, or
when returning from qemu code.
To emulate FP/VEC/VSX mmio load, PR KVM need to make sure that math
regs were flushed firstly and then be able to update saved VCPU
FPR/VEC/VSX area reasonably.
This patch adds giveup_ext() field to KVM ops. Only PR KVM has non-NULL
giveup_ext() ops. kvmppc_complete_mmio_load() can invoke that hook
(when not NULL) to flush math regs accordingly, before updating saved
register vals.
Math regs flush is also necessary for STORE, which will be covered
in later patch within this patch series.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This relaxes the restriction on using PR KVM on POWER9. The existing
code does work inside a guest partition running in HPT mode, because
hypercalls such as H_ENTER use the old HPTE format, not the new
format used by POWER9, and so no change to PR KVM's HPT manipulation
code is required. PR KVM will still refuse to run if the kernel is
using radix translation or if it is running bare-metal.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
