There exist card implementations with a CDAT table using a fixed size
buffer, but with entries filled in that do not fill the whole table
length size. Then, the last entry in the CDAT table may not mark the
end of the CDAT table buffer specified by the length field in the CDAT
header. It can be shorter with trailing unused (zero'ed) data. The
actual table length is determined while reading all CDAT entries of
the table with DOE.
If the table is greater than expected (containing zero'ed trailing
data), the CDAT parser fails with:
[ 48.691717] Malformed DSMAS table length: (24:0)
[ 48.702084] [CDAT:0x00] Invalid zero length
[ 48.711460] cxl_port endpoint1: Failed to parse CDAT: -22
In addition, a check of the table buffer length is missing to prevent
an out-of-bound access then parsing the CDAT table.
Hardening code against device returning borked table. Fix that by
providing an optional buffer length argument to
acpi_parse_entries_array() that can be used by cdat_table_parse() to
propagate the buffer size down to its users to check the buffer
length. This also prevents a possible out-of-bound access mentioned.
Add a check to warn about a malformed CDAT table length.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZdEnopFO0Tl3t2O1@rric.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Current implementation exports only to
/sys/bus/cxl/devices/.../memN/qos_class. With both ram and pmem exposed,
the second registered sysfs attribute is rejected as duplicate. It's not
possible to create qos_class under the dev_groups via the driver due to
the ram and pmem sysfs sub-directories already created by the device sysfs
groups. Move the ram and pmem qos_class to the device sysfs groups and add
a call to sysfs_update() after the perf data are validated so the
qos_class can be visible. The end results should be
/sys/bus/cxl/devices/.../memN/ram/qos_class and
/sys/bus/cxl/devices/.../memN/pmem/qos_class.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206190431.1810289-4-dave.jiang@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The passed in host bridge parameter for device_for_each_child() has
unnecessary void * type cast. Remove the type cast.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206190431.1810289-3-dave.jiang@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In order to address the issue with being able to expose qos_class sysfs
attributes under 'ram' and 'pmem' sub-directories, the attributes must
be defined as static attributes rather than under driver->dev_groups.
To avoid implementing locking for accessing the 'struct cxl_dpa_perf`
lists, convert the list to a single 'struct cxl_dpa_perf' entry in
preparation to move the attributes to statically defined.
While theoretically a partition may have multiple qos_class via CDAT, this
has not been encountered with testing on available hardware. The code is
simplified for now to not support the complex case until a use case is
needed to support that.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/65b200ba228f_2d43c29468@dwillia2-mobl3.amr.corp.intel.com.notmuch/
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206190431.1810289-2-dave.jiang@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
cxl_port_perf_data_calculate() calls find_cxl_root() and does not
dereference the 'struct device' in the cxl_root->port. find_cxl_root()
calls get_device() and takes a reference on the port 'struct device'
member. Use the __free() macro to ensure the dereference happens.
Fixes: 7a4f148dd8 ("cxl: Compute the entire CXL path latency and bandwidth data")
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170449246681.3779673.2288926019977963333.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Commit 790815902e ("cxl: Add support for _DSM Function for retrieving QTG ID")
introduced 'struct cxl_root', however all usages have been worked
indirectly through cxl_port. Refactor code such as find_cxl_root()
function to use 'struct cxl_root' directly.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170449246044.3779673.13035770941393418591.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Add a check to make sure the qos_class for the device will match one of
the root decoders qos_class. If no match is found, then the qos_class for
the device is set to invalid. Also add a check to ensure that the device's
host bridge matches to one of the root decoder's downstream targets.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319626313.2212653.9021004640856081917.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Once the QTG ID _DSM is executed successfully, the QTG ID is retrieved from
the return package. Create a list of entries in the cxl_memdev context and
store the QTG ID as qos_class token and the associated DPA range. This
information can be exposed to user space via sysfs in order to help region
setup for hot-plugged CXL memory devices.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319625109.2212653.11872111896220384056.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CXL Memory Device SW Guide [1] rev1.0 2.11.2 provides instruction on how to
calculate latency and bandwidth for CXL memory device. Calculate minimum
bandwidth and total latency for the path from the CXL device to the root
port. The QTG id is retrieved by providing the performance data as input
and calling the root port callback ->get_qos_class(). The retrieved id is
stored with the cxl_port of the CXL device.
For example for a device that is directly attached to a host bus:
Total Latency = Device Latency (from CDAT) + Dev to Host Bus (HB) Link
Latency + Generic Port Latency
Min Bandwidth = Min bandwidth for link bandwidth between HB
and CXL device, device CDAT bandwidth, and Generic Port
Bandwidth
For a device that has a switch in between host bus and CXL device:
Total Latency = Device (CDAT) Latency + Dev to Switch Link Latency +
Switch (CDAT) Latency + Switch to HB Link Latency +
Generic Port Latency
Min Bandwidth = Min bandwidth for link bandwidth between CXL device
to CXL switch, CXL device CDAT bandwidth, CXL switch CDAT
bandwidth, CXL switch to HB bandwidth, and Generic Port
Bandwidth.
[1]: https://cdrdv2-public.intel.com/643805/643805_CXL%20Memory%20Device%20SW%20Guide_Rev1p0.pdf
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319624458.2212653.13252496567443656371.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Provide a callback to parse the Switched Scoped Latency and Bandwidth
Information Structure (SSLBIS) in the CDAT structures. The SSLBIS
contains the bandwidth and latency information that's tied to the
CXL switch that the data table has been read from. The extracted
values are stored to the cxl_dport correlated by the port_id
depending on the SSLBIS entry.
Coherent Device Attribute Table 1.03 2.1 Switched Scoped Latency
and Bandwidth Information Structure (DSLBIS)
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319620635.2212653.5194389158785365150.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Provide a callback to parse the Device Scoped Latency and Bandwidth
Information Structure (DSLBIS) in the CDAT structures. The DSLBIS
contains the bandwidth and latency information that's tied to a DSMAS
handle. The driver will retrieve the read and write latency and
bandwidth associated with the DSMAS which is tied to a DPA range.
Coherent Device Attribute Table 1.03 2.1 Device Scoped Latency and
Bandwidth Information Structure (DSLBIS)
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319620005.2212653.7475488478229720542.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Provide a callback function to the CDAT parser in order to parse the
Device Scoped Memory Affinity Structure (DSMAS). Each DSMAS structure
contains the DPA range and its associated attributes in each entry. See
the CDAT specification for details. The device handle and the DPA range
is saved and to be associated with the DSLBIS locality data when the
DSLBIS entries are parsed. The xarray is a local variable. When the
total path performance data is calculated and storred this xarray can be
discarded.
Coherent Device Attribute Table 1.03 2.1 Device Scoped memory Affinity
Structure (DSMAS)
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319619355.2212653.2675953129671561293.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Robert Richter