Commit graph

14 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nikolaus Voss
5adedd4224 KEYS: encrypted: fix key instantiation with user-provided data
Commit cd3bc044af ("KEYS: encrypted: Instantiate key with
user-provided decrypted data") added key instantiation with user
provided decrypted data.  The user data is hex-ascii-encoded but was
just memcpy'ed to the binary buffer. Fix this to use hex2bin instead.

Old keys created from user provided decrypted data saved with "keyctl
pipe" are still valid, however if the key is recreated from decrypted
data the old key must be converted to the correct format. This can be
done with a small shell script, e.g.:

BROKENKEY=abcdefABCDEF1234567890aaaaaaaaaa
NEWKEY=$(echo -ne $BROKENKEY | xxd -p -c32)
keyctl add user masterkey "$(cat masterkey.bin)" @u
keyctl add encrypted testkey "new user:masterkey 32 $NEWKEY" @u

However, NEWKEY is still broken: If for BROKENKEY 32 bytes were
specified, a brute force attacker knowing the key properties would only
need to try at most 2^(16*8) keys, as if the key was only 16 bytes long.

The security issue is a result of the combination of limiting the input
range to hex-ascii and using memcpy() instead of hex2bin(). It could
have been fixed either by allowing binary input or using hex2bin() (and
doubling the ascii input key length). This patch implements the latter.

The corresponding test for the Linux Test Project ltp has also been
fixed (see link below).

Fixes: cd3bc044af ("KEYS: encrypted: Instantiate key with user-provided decrypted data")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ltp/20221006081709.92303897@mail.steuer-voss.de/
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <nikolaus.voss@haag-streit.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2022-10-19 13:01:23 -04:00
Ahmad Fatoum
5002426e42 doc: trusted-encrypted: describe new CAAM trust source
Update documentation for trusted key use with the Cryptographic
Acceleration and Assurance Module (CAAM), an IP on NXP SoCs.

Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 18:47:50 +03:00
Ahmad Fatoum
fcd7c26901 KEYS: trusted: allow use of kernel RNG for key material
The two existing trusted key sources don't make use of the kernel RNG,
but instead let the hardware doing the sealing/unsealing also
generate the random key material. However, both users and future
backends may want to place less trust into the quality of the trust
source's random number generator and instead reuse the kernel entropy
pool, which can be seeded from multiple entropy sources.

Make this possible by adding a new trusted.rng parameter,
that will force use of the kernel RNG. In its absence, it's up
to the trust source to decide, which random numbers to use,
maintaining the existing behavior.

Suggested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on ls1028a (non-E and E)
Tested-by: John Ernberg <john.ernberg@actia.se> # iMX8QXP
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 18:47:50 +03:00
Yael Tzur
cd3bc044af KEYS: encrypted: Instantiate key with user-provided decrypted data
For availability and performance reasons master keys often need to be
released outside of a Key Management Service (KMS) to clients. It
would be beneficial to provide a mechanism where the
wrapping/unwrapping of data encryption keys (DEKs) is not dependent
on a remote call at runtime yet security is not (or only minimally)
compromised. Master keys could be securely stored in the Kernel and
be used to wrap/unwrap keys from Userspace.

The encrypted.c class supports instantiation of encrypted keys with
either an already-encrypted key material, or by generating new key
material based on random numbers. This patch defines a new datablob
format: [<format>] <master-key name> <decrypted data length>
<decrypted data> that allows to inject and encrypt user-provided
decrypted data. The decrypted data must be hex-ascii encoded.

Signed-off-by: Yael Tzur <yaelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2022-02-21 19:47:45 -05:00
Sumit Garg
c429805fdf doc: trusted-encrypted: updates with TEE as a new trust source
Update documentation for Trusted and Encrypted Keys with TEE as a new
trust source. Following is brief description of updates:

- Add a section to demonstrate a list of supported devices along with
  their security properties/guarantees.
- Add a key generation section.
- Updates for usage section including differences specific to a trust
  source.

Co-developed-by: Elaine Palmer <erpalmer@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Elaine Palmer <erpalmer@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 16:30:30 +03:00
James Bottomley
f221974525 security: keys: trusted: use ASN.1 TPM2 key format for the blobs
Modify the TPM2 key format blob output to export and import in the
ASN.1 form for TPM2 sealed object keys.  For compatibility with prior
trusted keys, the importer will also accept two TPM2B quantities
representing the public and private parts of the key.  However, the
export via keyctl pipe will only output the ASN.1 format.

The benefit of the ASN.1 format is that it's a standard and thus the
exported key can be used by userspace tools (openssl_tpm2_engine,
openconnect and tpm2-tss-engine).  The format includes policy
specifications, thus it gets us out of having to construct policy
handles in userspace and the format includes the parent meaning you
don't have to keep passing it in each time.

This patch only implements basic handling for the ASN.1 format, so
keys with passwords but no policy.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 16:30:30 +03:00
Coly Li
bb84bc51d2 docs: trusted-encrypted.rst: update parameters for command examples
The parameters in command examples for tpm2_createprimary and
tpm2_evictcontrol are outdated, people (like me) are not able to create
trusted key by these command examples.

This patch updates the parameters of command example tpm2_createprimary
and tpm2_evictcontrol in trusted-encrypted.rst. With Linux kernel v5.8
and tpm2-tools-4.1, people can create a trusted key by following the
examples in this document.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821135356.15737-1-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-09 11:30:14 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
b216685bd8 Documentation: security/keys: eliminate duplicated word
Drop the doubled word "in".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org
Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707180414.10467-19-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 09:45:03 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
6ad8b21652 docs: security: trusted-encrypted.rst: fix code-block tag
The code-block tag is at the wrong place, causing those
warnings:

    Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst:112: WARNING: Literal block expected; none found.
    Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst:121: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
    Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst:122: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
    Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst:123: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-08 13:42:11 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
f218a29c25 Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull integrity updates from James Morris:
 "In Linux 4.19, a new LSM hook named security_kernel_load_data was
  upstreamed, allowing LSMs and IMA to prevent the kexec_load syscall.
  Different signature verification methods exist for verifying the
  kexec'ed kernel image. This adds additional support in IMA to prevent
  loading unsigned kernel images via the kexec_load syscall,
  independently of the IMA policy rules, based on the runtime "secure
  boot" flag. An initial IMA kselftest is included.

  In addition, this pull request defines a new, separate keyring named
  ".platform" for storing the preboot/firmware keys needed for verifying
  the kexec'ed kernel image's signature and includes the associated IMA
  kexec usage of the ".platform" keyring.

  (David Howell's and Josh Boyer's patches for reading the
  preboot/firmware keys, which were previously posted for a different
  use case scenario, are included here)"

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  integrity: Remove references to module keyring
  ima: Use inode_is_open_for_write
  ima: Support platform keyring for kernel appraisal
  efi: Allow the "db" UEFI variable to be suppressed
  efi: Import certificates from UEFI Secure Boot
  efi: Add an EFI signature blob parser
  efi: Add EFI signature data types
  integrity: Load certs to the platform keyring
  integrity: Define a trusted platform keyring
  selftests/ima: kexec_load syscall test
  ima: don't measure/appraise files on efivarfs
  x86/ima: retry detecting secure boot mode
  docs: Extend trusted keys documentation for TPM 2.0
  x86/ima: define arch_get_ima_policy() for x86
  ima: add support for arch specific policies
  ima: refactor ima_init_policy()
  ima: prevent kexec_load syscall based on runtime secureboot flag
  x86/ima: define arch_ima_get_secureboot
  integrity: support new struct public_key_signature encoding field
2019-01-02 09:43:14 -08:00
Dave Jiang
9db67581b9 keys-encrypted: add nvdimm key format type to encrypted keys
Adding nvdimm key format type to encrypted keys in order to limit the size
of the key to 32bytes.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-13 17:54:13 -08:00
Stefan Berger
4264f27a08 docs: Extend trusted keys documentation for TPM 2.0
Extend the documentation for trusted keys with documentation for how to
set up a key for a TPM 2.0 so it can be used with a TPM 2.0 as well.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2018-12-11 07:13:42 -05:00
Josh Holland
adf31eebd7 docs: Fix paths in security/keys
Several paths in the security/keys documentation were incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Josh Holland <anowlcalledjosh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-08-24 13:10:58 -06:00
Kees Cook
5395d312df doc: ReSTify keys-trusted-encrypted.txt
Adjusts for ReST markup and moves under keys security devel index.

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-05-18 10:33:56 -06:00
Renamed from Documentation/security/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt (Browse further)