1) Fix one typo: s/tn/tp/
2) Fix the description about the "u" bits.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"This looks like a lot but it's a mixture of regression fixes as well
as fixes for longer standing issues.
1) Fix on-channel cancellation in mac80211, from Johannes Berg.
2) Handle CHECKSUM_COMPLETE properly in xt_TCPMSS netfilter xtables
module, from Eric Dumazet.
3) Avoid infinite loop in UDP SO_REUSEPORT logic, also from Eric
Dumazet.
4) Avoid a NULL deref if we try to set SO_REUSEPORT after a socket is
bound, from Craig Gallek.
5) GRO key comparisons don't take lightweight tunnels into account,
from Jesse Gross.
6) Fix struct pid leak via SCM credentials in AF_UNIX, from Eric
Dumazet.
7) We need to set the rtnl_link_ops of ipv6 SIT tunnels before we
register them, otherwise the NEWLINK netlink message is missing
the proper attributes. From Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo.
8) Several Spectrum chip bug fixes for mlxsw switch driver, from Ido
Schimmel
9) Handle fragments properly in ipv4 easly socket demux, from Eric
Dumazet.
10) Don't ignore the ifindex key specifier on ipv6 output route
lookups, from Paolo Abeni"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (128 commits)
tcp: avoid cwnd undo after receiving ECN
irda: fix a potential use-after-free in ircomm_param_request
net: tg3: avoid uninitialized variable warning
net: nb8800: avoid uninitialized variable warning
net: vxge: avoid unused function warnings
net: bgmac: clarify CONFIG_BCMA dependency
net: hp100: remove unnecessary #ifdefs
net: davinci_cpdma: use dma_addr_t for DMA address
ipv6/udp: use sticky pktinfo egress ifindex on connect()
ipv6: enforce flowi6_oif usage in ip6_dst_lookup_tail()
netlink: not trim skb for mmaped socket when dump
vxlan: fix a out of bounds access in __vxlan_find_mac
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix port VLAN maps
fib_trie: Fix shift by 32 in fib_table_lookup
net: moxart: use correct accessors for DMA memory
ipv4: ipconfig: avoid unused ic_proto_used symbol
bnxt_en: Fix crash in bnxt_free_tx_skbs() during tx timeout.
bnxt_en: Exclude rx_drop_pkts hw counter from the stack's rx_dropped counter.
bnxt_en: Ring free response from close path should use completion ring
net_sched: drr: check for NULL pointer in drr_dequeue
...
The fib_table_lookup function had a shift by 32 that triggered a UBSAN
warning. This was due to the fact that I had placed the shift first and
then followed it with the check for the suffix length to ignore the
undefined behavior. If we reorder this so that we verify the suffix is
less than 32 before shifting the value we can avoid the issue.
Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are many locations that do
if (memory_was_allocated_by_vmalloc)
vfree(ptr);
else
kfree(ptr);
but kvfree() can handle both kmalloc()ed memory and vmalloc()ed memory
using is_vmalloc_addr(). Unless callers have special reasons, we can
replace this branch with kvfree(). Please check and reply if you found
problems.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We were computing the child index in cases where the key value we were
looking for was actually less than the base key of the tnode. As a result
we were getting incorrect index values that would cause us to skip over
some children.
To fix this I have added a test that will force us to use child index 0 if
the key we are looking for is less than the key of the current tnode.
Fixes: 8be33e955c ("fib_trie: Fib walk rcu should take a tnode and key instead of a trie and a leaf")
Reported-by: Brian Rak <brak@gameservers.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen reported that the recent change to add oif to dst lookups breaks
the VTI use case. The problem is that with the oif set in the flow struct
the comparison to the nh_oif is triggered. Fix by splitting the
FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC into 2 flags -- one that triggers the vrf device cache
bypass (FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC) and another telling the lookup to not compare
nh oif (FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF).
Fixes: 42a7b32b73 ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A few useful tracepoints developing VRF driver.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As with ingress use the index of VRF master device for route lookups on
egress. However, the oif should only be used to direct the lookups to a
specific table. Routes in the table are not based on the VRF device but
rather interfaces that are part of the VRF so do not consider the oif for
lookups within the table. The FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC is used to control this
latter part.
Signed-off-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When generating /proc/net/route we emit a header followed by a line for
each route. When a short read is performed we will restart this process
based on the open file descriptor. When calculating the start point we
fail to take into account that the 0th entry is the header. This leads
us to skip the first entry when doing a continuation read.
This can be easily seen with the comparison below:
while read l; do echo "$l"; done </proc/net/route >A
cat /proc/net/route >B
diff -bu A B | grep '^[+-]'
On my example machine I have approximatly 10KB of route output. There we
see the very first non-title element is lost in the while read case,
and an entry around the 8K mark in the cat case:
+wlan0 00000000 02021EAC 0003 0 0 400 00000000 0 0 0
-tun1 00C0AC0A 00000000 0001 0 0 950 00C0FFFF 0 0 0
Fix up the off-by-one when reaquiring position on continuation.
Fixes: 8be33e955c ("fib_trie: Fib walk rcu should take a tnode and key instead of a trie and a leaf")
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1483440
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It was reported that update_suffix was taking a long time on systems where
a large number of leaves were attached to a single node. As it turns out
fib_table_flush was calling update_suffix for each leaf that didn't have all
of the aliases stripped from it. As a result, on this large node removing
one leaf would result in us calling update_suffix for every other leaf on
the node.
The fix is to just remove the calls to leaf_pull_suffix since they are
redundant as we already have a call in resize that will go through and
update the suffix length for the node before we exit out of
fib_table_flush or fib_table_flush_external.
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_select_default considers alternative routes only when
res->fi is for the first alias in res->fa_head. In the
common case this can happen only when the initial lookup
matches the first alias with highest TOS value. This
prevents the alternative routes to require specific TOS.
This patch solves the problem as follows:
- routes that require specific TOS should be returned by
fib_select_default only when TOS matches, as already done
in fib_table_lookup. This rule implies that depending on the
TOS we can have many different lists of alternative gateways
and we have to keep the last used gateway (fa_default) in first
alias for the TOS instead of using single tb_default value.
- as the aliases are ordered by many keys (TOS desc,
fib_priority asc), we restrict the possible results to
routes with matching TOS and lowest metric (fib_priority)
and routes that match any TOS, again with lowest metric.
For example, packet with TOS 8 can not use gw3 (not lowest
metric), gw4 (different TOS) and gw6 (not lowest metric),
all other gateways can be used:
tos 8 via gw1 metric 2 <--- res->fa_head and res->fi
tos 8 via gw2 metric 2
tos 8 via gw3 metric 3
tos 4 via gw4
tos 0 via gw5
tos 0 via gw6 metric 1
Reported-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global
sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'.
net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
...
When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is
dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib
lookup. This will signal to userspace that the route will not be
selected. The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace
if the sysctl is enabled and link is down. This was done as without it
the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would
be selected. The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the
interface has IFF_UP cleared.
With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed
(interface p8p1 is link-down):
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 src 70.0.0.1
cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1
cache <local>
80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 src 10.0.5.15
cache
While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if
needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was
cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is
down. Now interface p8p1 is linked-up:
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.56.2
90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1
cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1
cache <local>
80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1
cache
and the output changes to what one would expect.
If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when
p8p1 is down:
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that
the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down.
v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a
behavioral change if the sysctl is set. Also took suggestion from Alex
to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and
suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl.
v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a
reverse path check fix.
v4: Drop binary sysctl
v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave
v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions
v7: One more checkpatch fixup
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds NLM_F_APPEND flag to struct nlmsg_hdr->nlmsg_flags
in newroute notifications if the route add was an append.
(This is similar to how NLM_F_REPLACE is already part of new
route replace notifications today)
This helps userspace determine if the route add operation was
an append.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As Alexander Duyck pointed out that:
struct tnode {
...
struct key_vector kv[1];
}
The kv[1] member of struct tnode is an arry that refernced by
a null pointer will not crash the system, like this:
struct tnode *p = NULL;
struct key_vector *kv = p->kv;
As such p->kv doesn't actually dereference anything, it is simply a
means for getting the offset to the array from the pointer p.
This patch make the code more regular to avoid making people feel
odd when they look at the code.
Signed-off-by: Firo Yang <firogm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We used to get this indirectly I supposed, but no longer do.
Either way, an explicit include should have been done in the
first place.
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c: In function '__node_free_rcu':
>> net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:293:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'vfree' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
vfree(n);
^
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c: In function 'tnode_alloc':
>> net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:312:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'vzalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
return vzalloc(size);
^
>> net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:312:3: warning: return makes pointer from integer without a cast
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c
drivers/net/phy/phy.c
include/linux/skbuff.h
net/ipv4/tcp.c
net/switchdev/switchdev.c
Switchdev was a case of RTNH_H_{EXTERNAL --> OFFLOAD}
renaming overlapping with net-next changes of various
sorts.
phy.c was a case of two changes, one adding a local
variable to a function whilst the second was removing
one.
tcp.c overlapped a deadlock fix with the addition of new tcp_info
statistic values.
macb.c involved the addition of two zyncq device entries.
skbuff.h involved adding back ipv4_daddr to nf_bridge_info
whilst net-next changes put two other existing members of
that struct into a union.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When replacing an IPv4 route, tb_id member of the new fib_alias
structure is not set in the replace code path so that the new route is
ignored.
Fixes: 0ddcf43d5d ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse")
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
RTNH_F_EXTERNAL today is printed as "offload" in iproute2 output.
This patch renames the flag to be consistent with what the user sees.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Turned out that "switchdev" sticks. So just unify all related terms to use
this prefix.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for non-NULL pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.
No changes detected by objdiff.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for NULL pointer is done as x == NULL and sometimes as !x. !x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.
No changes detected by objdiff.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When I updated the code to address a possible null pointer dereference in
resize I ended up reverting an exception handling fix for the suffix length
in the event that inflate or halve failed. This change is meant to correct
that by reverting the earlier fix and instead simply getting the parent
again after inflate has been completed to avoid the possible null pointer
issue.
Fixes: ddb4b9a13 ("fib_trie: Address possible NULL pointer dereference in resize")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that we should always have a deterministic ordering
for the main and local aliases within the merged table when two leaves
overlap.
So for example if we have a leaf with a key of 192.168.254.0. If we
previously added two aliases with a prefix length of 24 from both local and
main the first entry would be first and the second would be second. When I
was coding this I had added a WARN_ON should such a situation occur as I
wasn't sure how likely it would be. However this WARN_ON has been
triggered so this is something that should be addressed.
With this patch the ordering of the aliases is as follows. First they are
sorted on prefix length, then on their table ID, then tos, and finally
priority. This way what we end up doing is essentially interleaving the
two tables on what used to be leaf_info structure boundaries.
Fixes: 0ddcf43d5 ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When we merged the tries for local and main I had overlooked the iterator
for /proc/net/route. As a result it was outputting both local and main
when the two tries were merged.
This patch resolves that by only providing output for aliases that are
actually in the main trie. As a result we should go back to the original
behavior which I assume will be necessary to maintain legacy support.
Fixes: 0ddcf43d5 ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is meant to collapse local and main into one by converting
tb_data from an array to a pointer. Doing this allows us to point the
local table into the main while maintaining the same variables in the
table.
As such the tb_data was converted from an array to a pointer, and a new
array called data is added in order to still provide an object for tb_data
to point to.
In order to track the origin of the fib aliases a tb_id value was added in
a hole that existed on 64b systems. Using this we can also reverse the
merge in the event that custom FIB rules are enabled.
With this patch I am seeing an improvement of 20ns to 30ns for routing
lookups as long as custom rules are not enabled, with custom rules enabled
we fall back to split tables and the original behavior.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the inflate call failed it would return NULL. As a result tp would be
set to NULL and cause use to trigger a NULL pointer dereference in
should_halve if the inflate failed on the first attempt.
In order to prevent this we should decrement max_work before we actually
attempt to inflate as this will force us to exit before attempting to halve
a node we should have inflated. In order to keep things symmetric between
inflate and halve I went ahead and also moved the decrement of max_work for
the halve case as well so we take care of that before we actually attempt
to halve the tnode.
Fixes: 88bae714 ("fib_trie: Add key vector to root, return parent key_vector in resize")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the case of a trie that had no tnodes with a key of 0 the initial
look-up would fail resulting in an out-of-bounds cindex on the first tnode.
This resulted in an entire trie being skipped.
In order resolve this I have updated the cindex logic in the initial
look-up so that if the key is zero we will always traverse the child zero
path.
Fixes: 8be33e95 ("fib_trie: Fib walk rcu should take a tnode and key instead of a trie and a leaf")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass in the netlink flags (NLM_F_*) into switchdev driver for IPv4 FIB add op
to allow driver to 1) optimize hardware updates, 2) handle ip route prepend
and append commands correctly.
Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Suggested-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that the root of the trie contains a key_vector, by
doing this we make room to essentially collapse the entire trie by at least
one cache line as we can store the information about the tnode or leaf that
is pointed to in the root.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change pulls the parent pointer from the key_vector and places it in
the tnode structure.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This pulls the information about the child array out of the key_vector and
places it in the tnode since that is where it is needed.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
RCU is only needed once for the entire node, not once per key_vector so we
can pull that out and move it to the tnode structure.
In addition add accessors to be used inside the RCU functions so that we
can more easily get from the key vector to either the tnode or the trie
pointers.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change pulls the fields not explicitly needed in the key_vector and
placed them in the new tnode structure. By doing this we will eventually
be able to reduce the key_vector down to 16 bytes on 64 bit systems, and
12 bytes on 32 bit systems.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We are now checking the length of a key_vector instead of a tnode so it
makes sense to probably just rename this to child_length since it would
probably even be applicable to a leaf.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I am replacing the tnode_get_child call with get_child since we are
techically pulling the child out of a key_vector now and not a tnode.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rename the tnode to key_vector. The key_vector will be the eventual
container for all of the information needed by either a leaf or a tnode.
The final result should be much smaller than the 40 bytes currently needed
for either one.
This also updates the trie struct so that it contains an array of size 1 of
tnode pointers. This is to bring the structure more inline with how an
actual tnode itself is configured.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Resize related functions now all return a pointer to the pointer that
references the object that was resized.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change just does a couple of minor cleanups on
fib_table_flush_external. Specifically it addresses the fact that resize
was being called even though nothing was being removed from the table, and
it drops an unecessary indent since we could just call continue on the
inverse of the fi && flag check.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c: In function ‘fib_table_flush_external’:
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1572:6: warning: unused variable ‘found’ [-Wunused-variable]
int found = 0;
^
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1571:16: warning: unused variable ‘slen’ [-Wunused-variable]
unsigned char slen;
^
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Call into the switchdev driver any time an IPv4 fib entry is
added/modified/deleted from the kernel's FIB. The switchdev driver may or
may not install the route to the offload device. In the case where the
driver tries to install the route and something goes wrong (device's routing
table is full, etc), then all of the offloaded routes will be flushed from the
device, route forwarding falls back to the kernel, and no more routes are
offloading.
We can refine this logic later. For now, use the simplist model of offloading
routes up to the point of failure, and then on failure, undo everything and
mark IPv4 offloading disabled.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Keep switchdev FIB offload model simple for now and don't allow custom ip
rules.
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds code to prevent us from attempting to allocate a tnode with
a size larger than what can be represented by size_t.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change updates the fib_table_lookup function so that it is in sync
with the fib_find_node function in terms of the explanation for the index
check based on the bits value.
I have also updated it from doing a mask to just doing a compare as I have
found that seems to provide more options to the compiler as I have seen it
turn this into a shift of the value and test under some circumstances.
In addition I addressed one minor issue in which we kept computing the key
^ n->key when checking the fib aliases. I pulled the xor out of the loop
in order to reduce the number of memory reads in the lookup. As a result
we should save a couple cycles since the xor is only done once much earlier
in the lookup.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The fib_table was wrapped in several places with an
rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock however after looking over the code I found
several spots where the tables were being accessed as just standard
pointers without any protections. This change fixes that so that all of
the proper protections are in place when accessing the table to take RCU
replacement or removal of the table into account.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we are going to compact the leaf and tnode we first need to make sure
the fields are all in the same place. In that regard I am moving the leaf
pointer which represents the fib_alias hash list to occupy what is
currently the first key_vector pointer.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that the insert and delete functions make use of
the tnode pointer returned in the fib_find_node call. By doing this we
will not have to rely on the parent pointer in the leaf which will be going
away soon.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that the parent pointer is returned by reference in
fib_find_node. By doing this I can use it to find the parent node when I
am performing an insertion and I don't have to look for it again in
fib_insert_node.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that leaf_walk_rcu takes a tnode and a key instead
of the trie and a leaf.
The main idea behind this is to avoid using the leaf parent pointer as that
can have additional overhead in the future as I am trying to reduce the
size of a leaf down to 16 bytes on 64b systems and 12b on 32b systems.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that we only call resize on the tnodes, instead of
from each of the leaves. By doing this we can significantly reduce the
amount of time spent resizing as we can update all of the leaves in the
tnode first before we make any determinations about resizing. As a result
we can simply free the tnode in the case that all of the leaves from a
given tnode are flushed instead of resizing with each leaf removed.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
At this point the leaf_info hash is redundant. By adding the suffix length
to the fib_alias hash list we no longer have need of leaf_info as we can
determine the prefix length from fa_slen. So we can compress things by
dropping the leaf_info structure from fib_trie and instead directly connect
the leaves to the fib_alias hash list.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make use of an empty spot in the alias to store the suffix length so that
we don't need to pull that information from the leaf_info structure.
This patch also makes a slight change to the user statistics. Instead of
incrementing semantic_match_miss once per leaf_info miss we now just
increment it once per leaf if a match was not found.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This replaces the prefix length variable in the leaf_info structure with a
suffix length value, or host identifier length in bits. By doing this it
makes it easier to sort out since the tnodes and leaf are carrying this
value as well since it is compatible with the ->pos field in tnodes.
I also cleaned up one spot that had some list manipulation that could be
simplified. I basically updated it so that we just use hlist_add_head_rcu
instead of calling hlist_add_before_rcu on the first node in the list.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There isn't any advantage to having it as a list and by making it an hlist
we make the fib_alias more compatible with the list_info in terms of the
type of list used.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While doing further work on the fib_trie I noted a few items.
First I was using calls that were far more complicated than they needed to
be for determining when to push/pull the suffix length. I have updated the
code to reflect the simplier logic.
The second issue is that I realised we weren't necessarily handling the
case of a leaf_info struct surviving a flush. I have updated the logic so
that now we will call pull_suffix in the event of having a leaf info value
left in the leaf after flushing it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The function fib_find_alias is only accessed by functions in fib_trie.c as
such it makes sense to relocate it and cast it as static so that the
compiler can take advantage of optimizations it can do to it as a local
function.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It doesn't make much sense to count the pointers ourselves when
empty_children already has a count for the number of NULL pointers stored
in the tnode. As such save ourselves the cycles and just use
empty_children.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch really does two things.
First it pulls the logic for determining if we should collapse one node out
of the tree and the actual code doing the collapse into a separate pair of
functions. This helps to make the changes to these areas more readable.
Second it encodes the upper 32b of the empty_children value onto the
full_children value in the case of bits == KEYLENGTH. By doing this we are
able to handle the case of a 32b node where empty_children would appear to
be 0 when it was actually 1ul << 32.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change corrects an issue where if inflate or halve fails we were
exiting the resize function without at least updating the slen for the
node. To correct this I have moved the update of max_size into the while
loop so that it is only decremented on a successful call to either inflate
or halve.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch addresses two issues.
The first issue is the fact that I believe I had the RCU freeing sequence
slightly out of order. As a result we could get into an issue if a caller
went into a child of a child of the new node, then backtraced into the to be
freed parent, and then attempted to access a child of a child that may have
been consumed in a resize of one of the new nodes children. To resolve this I
have moved the resize after we have freed the oldtnode. The only side effect
of this is that we will now be calling resize on more nodes in the case of
inflate due to the fact that we don't have a good way to test to see if a
full_tnode on the new node was there before or after the allocation. This
should have minimal impact however since the node should already be
correctly size so it is just the cost of calling should_inflate that we
will be taking on the node which is only a couple of cycles.
The second issue is the fact that inflate and halve were essentially doing
the same thing after the new node was added to the trie replacing the old
one. As such it wasn't really necessary to keep the code in both functions
so I have split it out into two other functions, called replace and
update_children.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In doing performance testing and analysis of the changes I recently found
that by shifting the index I had created an unnecessary dependency.
I have updated the code so that we instead shift a mask by bits and then
just test against that as that should save us about 2 CPU cycles since we
can generate the mask while the key and pos are being processed.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change adds a tracking value for the maximum suffix length of all
prefixes stored in any given tnode. With this value we can determine if we
need to backtrace or not based on if the suffix is greater than the pos
value.
By doing this we can reduce the CPU overhead for lookups in the local table
as many of the prefixes there are 32b long and have a suffix length of 0
meaning we can immediately backtrace to the root node without needing to
test any of the nodes between it and where we ended up.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For some reason the compiler doesn't seem to understand that when we are in
a loop that runs from tnode_child_length - 1 to 0 we don't expect the value
of tn->bits to change. As such every call to tnode_get_child was rerunning
tnode_chile_length which ended up consuming quite a bit of space in the
resultant assembly code.
I have gone though and verified that in all cases where tnode_get_child
is used we are either winding though a fixed loop from tnode_child_length -
1 to 0, or are in a fastpath case where we are verifying the value by
either checking for any remaining bits after shifting index by bits and
testing for leaf, or by using tnode_child_length.
size net/ipv4/fib_trie.o
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
15506 376 8 15890 3e12 net/ipv4/fib_trie.o
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
14827 376 8 15211 3b6b net/ipv4/fib_trie.o
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change pulls the node_set_parent functionality out of put_child_reorg
and instead leaves that to the function to take care of as well. By doing
this we can fully construct the new cluster of tnodes and all of the
pointers out of it before we start routing pointers into it.
I am suspecting this will likely fix some concurency issues though I don't
have a good test to show as such.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change pushes the tnode freeing down into the inflate and halve
functions. It makes more sense here as we have a better grasp of what is
going on and when a given cluster of nodes is ready to be freed.
I believe this may address a bug in the freeing logic as well. For some
reason if the freelist got to a certain size we would call
synchronize_rcu(). I'm assuming that what they meant to do is call
synchronize_rcu() after they had handed off that much memory via
call_rcu(). As such that is what I have updated the behavior to be.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that the assignment of the tnode to the parent is
handled directly within whatever function is currently handling the node be
it inflate, halve, or resize. By doing this we can avoid some of the need
to set NULL pointers in the tree while we are resizing the subnodes.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change pulls the logic for if we should inflate/halve the nodes out
into separate functions. It also addresses what I believe is a bug where 1
full node is all that is needed to keep a node from ever being halved.
Simple script to reproduce the issue:
modprobe dummy; ifconfig dummy0 up
for i in `seq 0 255`; do ifconfig dummy0:$i 10.0.${i}.1/24 up; done
ifconfig dummy0:256 10.0.255.33/16 up
for i in `seq 0 254`; do ifconfig dummy0:$i down; done
Results from /proc/net/fib_triestat
Before:
Local:
Aver depth: 3.00
Max depth: 4
Leaves: 17
Prefixes: 18
Internal nodes: 11
1: 8 2: 2 10: 1
Pointers: 1048
Null ptrs: 1021
Total size: 11 kB
After:
Local:
Aver depth: 3.41
Max depth: 5
Leaves: 17
Prefixes: 18
Internal nodes: 12
1: 8 2: 3 3: 1
Pointers: 36
Null ptrs: 8
Total size: 3 kB
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change consists of a cut/paste of resize to behind inflate and halve
so that I could remove the two function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change is to start cleaning up some of the rcu_read_lock/unlock
handling. I realized while reviewing the code there are several spots that
I don't believe are being handled correctly or are masking warnings by
locally calling rcu_read_lock/unlock instead of calling them at the correct
level.
A common example is a call to fib_get_table followed by fib_table_lookup.
The rcu_read_lock/unlock ought to wrap both but there are several spots where
they were not wrapped.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that anything that can be shifted by, or compared
to a value shifted by bits is updated to be an unsigned long. This is
mostly a precaution against an insanely huge address space that somehow
starts coming close to the 2^32 root node size which would require
something like 1.5 billion addresses.
I chose unsigned long instead of unsigned long long since I do not believe
it is possible to allocate a 32 bit tnode on a 32 bit system as the memory
consumed would be 16GB + 28B which exceeds the addressible space for any
one process.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change moves the pos value to the other side of the "bits" field. By
doing this it actually simplifies a significant amount of code in the trie.
For example when halving a tree we know that the bit lost exists at
oldnode->pos, and if we inflate the tree the new bit being add is at
tn->pos. Previously to find those bits you would have to subtract pos and
bits from the keylength or start with a value of (1 << 31) and then shift
that.
There are a number of spots throughout the code that benefit from this. In
the case of the hot-path searches the main advantage is that we can drop 2
or more operations from the search path as we no longer need to compute the
value for the index to be shifted by and can instead just use the raw pos
value.
In addition the tkey_extract_bits is now defunct and can be replaced by
get_index since the two operations were doing the same thing, but now
get_index does it much more quickly as it is only an xor and shift versus a
pair of shifts and a subtraction.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch updates the fib_table_insert function to take advantage of the
changes made to improve the performance of fib_table_lookup. As a result
the code should be smaller and run faster then the original.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch makes use of the same features I made use of for
fib_table_lookup to streamline fib_find_node. The resultant code should be
smaller and run faster than the original.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is meant to reduce the complexity of fib_table_lookup by reducing
the number of variables to the bare minimum while still keeping the same if
not improved functionality versus the original.
Most of this change was started off by the desire to rid the function of
chopped_off and current_prefix_length as they actually added very little to
the function since they only applied when computing the cindex. I was able
to replace them mostly with just a check for the prefix match. As long as
the prefix between the key and the node being tested was the same we know
we can search the tnode fully versus just testing cindex 0.
The second portion of the change ended up being a massive reordering.
Originally the calls to check_leaf were up near the start of the loop, and
the backtracing and descending into lower levels of tnodes was later. This
didn't make much sense as the structure of the tree means the leaves are
always the last thing to be tested. As such I reordered things so that we
instead have a loop that will delve into the tree and only exit when we
have either found a leaf or we have exhausted the tree. The advantage of
rearranging things like this is that we can fully inline check_leaf since
there is now only one reference to it in the function.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that leaf and tnode are the same struct. As a
result there is no need for rt_trie_node anymore since everyting can be
merged into tnode.
On 32b systems this results in the leaf being 4 bytes larger, however I
don't know if that is really an issue as this and an eariler patch that
added bits & pos have increased the size from 20 to 28. If I am not
mistaken slub/slab allocate on power of 2 sizes so 20 was likely being
rounded up to 32 anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Both the leaf and the tnode had an rcu_head in them, but they had them in
slightly different places. Since we now have them in the same spot and
know that any node with bits == 0 is a leaf and the rest are either vmalloc
or kmalloc tnodes depending on the value of bits it makes it easy to combine
the functions and reduce overhead.
In addition I have taken advantage of the rcu_head pointer to go ahead and
put together a simple linked list instead of using the tnode pointer as
this way we can merge either type of structure for freeing.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes some fundamental changes to the way leaves and tnodes are
constructed. The big differences are:
1. Leaves now populate pos and bits indicating their full key size.
2. Trie nodes now mask out their lower bits to be consistent with the leaf
3. Both structures have been reordered so that rt_trie_node now consisists
of a much larger region including the pos, bits, and rcu portions of
the tnode structure.
On 32b systems this will result in the leaf being 4B larger as the pos and
bits values were added to a hole created by the key as it was only 4B in
length.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The trie usage stats were currently being shared by all threads that were
calling fib_table_lookup. As a result when multiple threads were
performing lookups simultaneously the trie would begin to cache bounce
between those threads.
In order to prevent this I have updated the usage stats to use a set of
percpu variables. By doing this we should be able to avoid the cache
bouncing and still make use of these stats.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch addresses an issue with the level compression of the fib_trie.
Specifically in the case of adding a new leaf that triggers a new node to
be added that takes the place of the old node. The result is a trie where
the 1 child tnode is on one side and one leaf is on the other which gives
you a very deep trie. Below is the script I used to generate a trie on
dummy0 with a 10.X.X.X family of addresses.
ip link add type dummy
ipval=184549374
bit=2
for i in `seq 1 23`
do
ifconfig dummy0:$bit $ipval/8
ipval=`expr $ipval - $bit`
bit=`expr $bit \* 2`
done
cat /proc/net/fib_triestat
Running the script before the patch:
Local:
Aver depth: 10.82
Max depth: 23
Leaves: 29
Prefixes: 30
Internal nodes: 27
1: 26 2: 1
Pointers: 56
Null ptrs: 1
Total size: 5 kB
After applying the patch and repeating:
Local:
Aver depth: 4.72
Max depth: 9
Leaves: 29
Prefixes: 30
Internal nodes: 12
1: 3 2: 2 3: 7
Pointers: 70
Null ptrs: 30
Total size: 4 kB
What this fix does is start the rebalance at the newly created tnode
instead of at the parent tnode. This way if there is a gap between the
parent and the new node it doesn't prevent the new tnode from being
coalesced with any pre-existing nodes that may have been pushed into one
of the new nodes child branches.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All other add functions for lists have the new item as first argument
and the position where it is added as second argument. This was changed
for no good reason in this function and makes using it unnecessary
confusing.
The name was changed to hlist_add_behind() to cause unconverted code to
generate a compile error instead of using the wrong parameter order.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Ken Helias <kenhelias@firemail.de>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> [intel driver bits]
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All seq_printf() users are using "%n" for calculating padding size,
convert them to use seq_setwidth() / seq_pad() pair.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a enhancement.
for the first node in fib_trie, newpos is 0, bit is 1.
Only for the leaf or node with unmatched key need calc pos.
Signed-off-by: baker.zhang <baker.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Because 'node' is the i'st child of 'oldnode',
thus, here 'i' equals
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits)
we just get 1 more bit,
and need not care the detail value of this bits.
I apologize for the mistake.
I generated the patch on a branch version,
and did not notice the put_child has been changed.
I have redone the test on HEAD version with my patch.
two cases are used.
case 1. inflate a node which has a leaf child node.
case 2: inflate a node which has a an child node with skipped bits
test env:
ip link set eth0 up
ip a add dev eth0 192.168.11.1/32
here, we just focus on route table(MAIN),
so I use a "192.168.11.1/32" address to simplify the test case.
call trace:
+ fib_insert_node
+ + trie_rebalance
+ + + resize
+ + + + inflate
Test case 1: inflate a node which has a leaf child node.
===========================================================
step 1. prepare a fib trie
------------------------------------------
ip r a 192.168.0.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
ip r a 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
we get a fib trie.
root@baker:~# cat /proc/net/fib_trie
Main:
+-- 192.168.0.0/23 1 0 0
|-- 192.168.0.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.1.0
/24 universe UNICAST
Local:
.....
step 2. Add the third route
------------------------------------------
root@baker:~# ip r a 192.168.2.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
A fib_trie leaf will be inserted in fib_insert_node before trie_rebalance.
For function 'inflate':
'inflate' is called with following trie.
+-- 192.168.0.0/22 1 1 0 <=== tn node
+-- 192.168.0.0/23 1 0 0 <== node a
|-- 192.168.0.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.1.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.2.0 <== leaf(node b)
When process node b, which is a leaf. here:
i is 1,
node key "192.168.2.0"
oldnode is (pos:22, bits:1)
unpatch source:
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos + oldtnode->bits, 1)
it equals:
tkey_extract_bits("192.168,2,0", 22 + 1, 1)
thus got 0, and call put_child(tn, 2*i, node); <== 2*i=2.
patched source:
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits + 1),
tkey_extract_bits("192.168,2,0", 22, 1 + 1) <== get 2.
Test case 2: inflate a node which has a an child node with skipped bits
==========================================================================
step 1. prepare a fib trie.
ip link set eth0 up
ip a add dev eth0 192.168.11.1/32
ip r a 192.168.128.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
ip r a 192.168.0.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
ip r a 192.168.16.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
ip r a 192.168.32.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
ip r a 192.168.48.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
ip r a 192.168.144.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
ip r a 192.168.160.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
ip r a 192.168.176.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
check:
root@baker:~# cat /proc/net/fib_trie
Main:
+-- 192.168.0.0/16 1 0 0
+-- 192.168.0.0/18 2 0 0
|-- 192.168.0.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.16.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.32.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.48.0
/24 universe UNICAST
+-- 192.168.128.0/18 2 0 0
|-- 192.168.128.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.144.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.160.0
/24 universe UNICAST
|-- 192.168.176.0
/24 universe UNICAST
Local:
...
step 2. add a route to trigger inflate.
ip r a 192.168.96.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
This command will call serveral times inflate.
In the first time, the fib_trie is:
________________________
+-- 192.168.128.0/(16, 1) <== tn node
+-- 192.168.0.0/(17, 1) <== node a
+-- 192.168.0.0/(18, 2)
|-- 192.168.0.0
|-- 192.168.16.0
|-- 192.168.32.0
|-- 192.168.48.0
|-- 192.168.96.0
+-- 192.168.128.0/(18, 2) <== node b.
|-- 192.168.128.0
|-- 192.168.144.0
|-- 192.168.160.0
|-- 192.168.176.0
NOTE: node b is a interal node with skipped bits.
here,
i:1,
node->key "192.168.128.0",
oldnode:(pos:16, bits:1)
so
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos + oldtnode->bits, 1)
it equals:
tkey_extract_bits("192.168,128,0", 16 + 1, 1) <=== 0
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits, 1)
it equals:
tkey_extract_bits("192.168,128,0", 16, 1+1) <=== 2
2*i + 0 == 2, so the result is same.
Signed-off-by: baker.zhang <baker.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
AddressSanitizer [1] dynamic checker pointed a potential
out of bound access in leaf_walk_rcu()
We could allocate one more slot in tnode_new() to leave the prefetch()
in-place but it looks not worth the pain.
Bug added in commit 82cfbb0085 ("[IPV4] fib_trie: iterator recode")
[1] :
https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With the <= max condition in the for loop, it will be always go 1
element further than needed. If the condition for the while loop is
never met, then max is MAX_STAT_DEPTH, and for loop will walk off the
end of nodesizes[].
Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jerry.snitselaar@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that vfree() can be called from interrupt contexts, there's no
need to play games with schedule_work() to escape calling vfree()
from RCU callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)
The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:
hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)
Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.
Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:
- Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
- Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
- A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
- Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.
The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:
@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;
type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@
-T b;
<+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
...+>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
proc_net_remove is only used to remove proc entries
that under /proc/net,it's not a general function for
removing proc entries of netns. if we want to remove
some proc entries which under /proc/net/stat/, we still
need to call remove_proc_entry.
this patch use remove_proc_entry to replace proc_net_remove.
we can remove proc_net_remove after this patch.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Right now, some modules such as bonding use proc_create
to create proc entries under /proc/net/, and other modules
such as ipv4 use proc_net_fops_create.
It looks a little chaos.this patch changes all of
proc_net_fops_create to proc_create. we can remove
proc_net_fops_create after this patch.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is a frequent mistake to confuse the netlink port identifier with a
process identifier. Try to reduce this confusion by renaming fields
that hold port identifiers portid instead of pid.
I have carefully avoided changing the structures exported to
userspace to avoid changing the userspace API.
I have successfully built an allyesconfig kernel with this change.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since route cache deletion (89aef8921b), delay is no
more used. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We've already found leaf, don't search for it again. Same is for fib leaf info.
Signed-off-by: Igor Maravic <igorm@etf.rs>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After IP route cache removal, I believe rcu_bh() has very little use and
we should remove this RCU variant, since it adds some cycles in fast
path.
Anyway, the call_rcu_bh() use in fib_true is obviously wrong, since
some users only assert rcu_read_lock().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__fls(x) is a bit faster than fls(x), granted we know x is non null.
As Ben Hutchings pointed out, fls(x) = __fls(x) + 1
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The first parameter struct trie *t is not used anymore.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <mlin@ss.pku.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It should print size of struct rt_trie_node * allocated instead of size
of struct rt_trie_node.
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <mlin@ss.pku.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adding casts of objects to the same type is unnecessary
and confusing for a human reader.
For example, this cast:
int y;
int *p = (int *)&y;
I used the coccinelle script below to find and remove these
unnecessary casts. I manually removed the conversions this
script produces of casts with __force and __user.
@@
type T;
T *p;
@@
- (T *)p
+ p
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Due to RCU lookups and RCU based release, fib_info objects can
be found during lookup which have fi->fib_dead set.
We must ignore these entries, otherwise we risk dereferencing
the parts of the entry which are being torn down.
Reported-by: Yevgen Pronenko <yevgen.pronenko@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it. Performed with the following command:
perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Use a more current kernel messaging style.
Convert a printk block to print_hex_dump.
Coalesce formats, align arguments.
Use %s, __func__ instead of embedding function names.
Some messages that were prefixed with <foo>_close are
now prefixed with <foo>_fini. Some ah4 and esp messages
are now not prefixed with "ip ".
The intent of this patch is to later add something like
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt.
to standardize the output messages.
Text size is trivially reduced. (x86-32 allyesconfig)
$ size net/ipv4/built-in.o*
text data bss dec hex filename
887888 31558 249696 1169142 11d6f6 net/ipv4/built-in.o.new
887934 31558 249800 1169292 11d78c net/ipv4/built-in.o.old
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit a9b3cd7f32 (rcu: convert uses of rcu_assign_pointer(x, NULL) to
RCU_INIT_POINTER) did a lot of incorrect changes, since it did a
complete conversion of rcu_assign_pointer(x, y) to RCU_INIT_POINTER(x,
y).
We miss needed barriers, even on x86, when y is not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The reverse path filter module will use fib_lookup.
If CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES is not set, fib_lookup is
only a static inline helper that calls fib_table_lookup,
so export that too.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These files are non modular, but need to export symbols using
the macros now living in export.h -- call out the include so
that things won't break when we remove the implicit presence
of module.h from everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
When assigning a NULL value to an RCU protected pointer, no barrier
is needed. The rcu_assign_pointer, used to handle that but will soon
change to not handle the special case.
Convert all rcu_assign_pointer of NULL value.
//smpl
@@ expression P; @@
- rcu_assign_pointer(P, NULL)
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(P, NULL)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Compiler is not smart enough to avoid double BSWAP instructions in
ntohl(inet_make_mask(plen)).
Lets cache this value in struct leaf_info, (fill a hole on 64bit arches)
With route cache disabled, this saves ~2% of cpu in udpflood bench on
x86_64 machine.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After discovering that wide use of prefetch on modern CPUs
could be a net loss instead of a win, net drivers which were
relying on the implicit inclusion of prefetch.h via the list
headers showed up in the resulting cleanup fallout. Give
them an explicit include via the following $0.02 script.
=========================================
#!/bin/bash
MANUAL=""
for i in `git grep -l 'prefetch(.*)' .` ; do
grep -q '<linux/prefetch.h>' $i
if [ $? = 0 ] ; then
continue
fi
( echo '?^#include <linux/?a'
echo '#include <linux/prefetch.h>'
echo .
echo w
echo q
) | ed -s $i > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo $i needs manual fixup
MANUAL="$i $MANUAL"
fi
done
echo ------------------- 8\<----------------------
echo vi $MANUAL
=========================================
Signed-off-by: Paul <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
[ Fixed up some incorrect #include placements, and added some
non-network drivers and the fib_trie.c case - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6: (1446 commits)
macvlan: fix panic if lowerdev in a bond
tg3: Add braces around 5906 workaround.
tg3: Fix NETIF_F_LOOPBACK error
macvlan: remove one synchronize_rcu() call
networking: NET_CLS_ROUTE4 depends on INET
irda: Fix error propagation in ircomm_lmp_connect_response()
irda: Kill set but unused variable 'bytes' in irlan_check_command_param()
irda: Kill set but unused variable 'clen' in ircomm_connect_indication()
rxrpc: Fix set but unused variable 'usage' in rxrpc_get_transport()
be2net: Kill set but unused variable 'req' in lancer_fw_download()
irda: Kill set but unused vars 'saddr' and 'daddr' in irlan_provider_connect_indication()
atl1c: atl1c_resume() is only used when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is defined.
rxrpc: Fix set but unused variable 'usage' in rxrpc_get_peer().
rxrpc: Kill set but unused variable 'local' in rxrpc_UDP_error_handler()
rxrpc: Kill set but unused variable 'sp' in rxrpc_process_connection()
rxrpc: Kill set but unused variable 'sp' in rxrpc_rotate_tx_window()
pkt_sched: Kill set but unused variable 'protocol' in tc_classify()
isdn: capi: Use pr_debug() instead of ifdefs.
tg3: Update version to 3.119
tg3: Apply rx_discards fix to 5719/5720
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/x86/Kconfig and net/mac80211/agg-tx.c
as per Davem.
The rcu callback __leaf_info_free_rcu() just calls a kfree(),
so we use kfree_rcu() instead of the call_rcu(__leaf_info_free_rcu).
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
fib_trie_table() is called during netns creation and
Chromium uses clone(CLONE_NEWNET) to sandbox renderer process.
Don't print anything.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_select_default() is a complete NOP, and completely pointless
to invoke, when we have no more than 1 default route installed.
And this is far and away the common case.
So remember how many prefixlen==0 routes we have in the routing
table, and elide the call when we have no more than one of those.
This cuts output route creation time by 157 cycles on Niagara2+.
In order to add the new int to fib_table, we have to correct the type
of ->tb_data[] to unsigned long, otherwise the private area will be
unaligned on 64-bit systems.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Add __rcu annotations and lockdep checks.
Add const qualifiers
node_parent() and node_parent_rcu() can use
rcu_dereference_index_check()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The "ipv4: Inline fib_semantic_match into check_leaf"
change forgets to return the route errors. check_leaf should
return the same results as fib_table_lookup.
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the scope value out of the fib alias entries and into fib_info,
so that we always use the correct scope when recomputing the nexthop
cached source address.
Reported-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_table_delete forgets to match the routes by prefsrc.
Callers can specify known IP in fc_prefsrc and we should remove
the exact route. This is needed for cases when same local or
broadcast addresses are used in different subnets and the
routes differ only in prefsrc. All callers that do not provide
fc_prefsrc will ignore the route prefsrc as before and will
delete the first occurence. That is how the ip route del default
magic works.
Current callers are:
- ip_rt_ioctl where rtentry_to_fib_config provides fc_prefsrc only
when the provided device name matches IP label with colon.
- inet_rtm_delroute where RTA_PREFSRC is optional too
- fib_magic which deals with routes when deleting addresses
and where the fc_prefsrc is always set with the primary IP
for the concerned IFA.
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To start doing these conversions, we need to add some temporary
flow4_* macros which will eventually go away when all the protocol
code paths are changed to work on AF specific flowi objects.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I intend to turn struct flowi into a union of AF specific flowi
structs. There will be a common structure that each variant includes
first, much like struct sock_common.
This is the first step to move in that direction.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
GCC emits all kinds of crazy zero extensions when we go from signed
int, to unsigned short, etc. etc.
This transformation has to be legal because:
1) In tkey_extract_bits() in mask_pfx(), the values are used to
perform shifts, on which negative values are undefined by C.
2) In fib_table_lookup() we perform comparisons with unsigned
values, constants, and additions. None of which should
encounter negative values.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we end up including include/linux/node.h (either explicitly
or implicitly) that header has a definition of "structt node"
too.
So rename the one we use in fib_trie to "rt_trie_node" to avoid
the conflict.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Both fib_trie and fib_hash have a local implementation of
fib_table_select_default(). This is completely unnecessary
code duplication.
Since we now remember the fib_table and the head of the fib
alias list of the default route, we can implement one single
generic version of this routine.
Looking at the fib_hash implementation you may get the impression
that it's possible for there to be multiple top-level routes in
the table for the default route. The truth is, it isn't, the
insert code will only allow one entry to exist in the zero
prefix hash table, because all keys evaluate to zero and all
keys in a hash table must be unique.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This will be used later to implement fib_select_default() in a
completely generic manner, instead of the current situation where the
default route is re-looked up in the TRIE/HASH table and then the
available aliases are analyzed.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We forgot to use __GFP_HIGHMEM in several __vmalloc() calls.
In ceph, add the missing flag.
In fib_trie.c, xfrm_hash.c and request_sock.c, using vzalloc() is
cleaner and allows using HIGHMEM pages as well.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When we stop a namespace we flush the table and free one, but the
added fn_zone-s (and their hashes if grown) are leaked. Need to free.
Tries releases all its stuff in the flushing code.
Shame on us - this bug exists since the very first make-fib-per-net
patches in 2.6.27 :(
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Perf tools session at NFWS 2010 pointed out a false sharing on struct
fib_alias that can be avoided pretty easily, if we set FA_S_ACCESSED bit
only if needed (ie : not already set)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The patch below updates broken web addresses in the kernel
Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Dimitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@cs.stanford.edu>
Acked-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
fib_table_lookup() might use fls() to speedup an open coded loop.
Noticed while doing a profile analysis.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use rcu_dereference_rtnl() helper
Change hard coded constants in fib_flag_trans()
7 -> RTN_UNREACHABLE
8 -> RTN_PROHIBIT
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch removes from net/ (but not any netfilter files)
all the unnecessary return; statements that precede the
last closing brace of void functions.
It does not remove the returns that are immediately
preceded by a label as gcc doesn't like that.
Done via:
$ grep -rP --include=*.[ch] -l "return;\n}" net/ | \
xargs perl -i -e 'local $/ ; while (<>) { s/\n[ \t\n]+return;\n}/\n}/g; print; }'
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Followup of commit 634a4b20
Allow tnode_get_child_rcu() to be called either under rcu_read_lock()
protection or with RTNL held.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Allow fib_find_node() to be called either under rcu_read_lock()
protection or with RTNL held.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The FIB algorithim for IPV4 is set at compile time, but kernel goes through
the overhead of function call indirection at runtime. Save some
cycles by turning the indirect calls to direct calls to either
hash or trie code.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Here is rework and cleanup of the resize function.
Some bugs we had. We were using ->parent when we should use
node_parent(). Also we used ->parent which is not assigned by
inflate in inflate loop.
Also a fix to set thresholds to power 2 to fit halve
and double strategy.
max_resize is renamed to max_work which better indicates
it's function.
Reaching max_work is not an error, so warning is removed.
max_work only limits amount of work done per resize.
(limits CPU-usage, outstanding memory etc).
The clean-up makes it relatively easy to add fixed sized
root-nodes if we would like to decrease the memory pressure
on routers with large routing tables and dynamic routing.
If we'll need that...
Its been tested with 280k routes.
Work done together with Robert Olsson.
Signed-off-by: Jens Låås <jens.laas@its.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
String literals are constant, and usually, we can also tag the array
of pointers const too, moving it to the .rodata section.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While looking for other fib_trie problems reported by Pawel Staszewski
I noticed there are a few uses of tnode_get_child() and node_parent()
in lookups instead of their rcu versions.
Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
During large updates there could be triggered warnings like: "Fix
inflate_threshold_root. Now=25 size=11 bits" if inflate() of the root
node isn't finished in 10 loops. It should be much rarer now, after
changing the threshold from 15 to 25, and a temporary problem, so
this patch tries to handle it automatically using a fix variable to
increase by one inflate threshold for next root resizes (up to the 35
limit, max fix = 10). The fix variable is decreased when root's
inflate() finishes below 7 loops (even if some other, smaller table/
trie is updated -- for simplicity the fix variable is global for now).
Reported-by: Pawel Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Reported-by: Jorge Boncompte [DTI2] <jorge@dti2.net>
Tested-by: Pawel Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
During trie_rebalance() we free memory after resizing with call_rcu(),
but large updates, especially with PREEMPT_NONE configs, can cause
memory stresses, so this patch calls synchronize_rcu() in
tnode_free_flush() after each sync_pages to guarantee such freeing
(especially before resizing the root node).
The value of sync_pages = 128 is based on Pawel Staszewski's tests as
the lowest which doesn't hinder updating times. (For testing purposes
there was a sysfs module parameter to change it on demand, but it's
removed until we're sure it could be really useful.)
The patch is based on suggestions by: Paul E. McKenney
<paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Pawel Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Tested-by: Pawel Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pawel Staszewski wrote:
<blockquote>
Some time ago i report this:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6648
and now with 2.6.29 / 2.6.29.1 / 2.6.29.3 and 2.6.30 it back
dmesg output:
oprofile: using NMI interrupt.
Fix inflate_threshold_root. Now=15 size=11 bits
...
Fix inflate_threshold_root. Now=15 size=11 bits
cat /proc/net/fib_triestat
Basic info: size of leaf: 40 bytes, size of tnode: 56 bytes.
Main:
Aver depth: 2.28
Max depth: 6
Leaves: 276539
Prefixes: 289922
Internal nodes: 66762
1: 35046 2: 13824 3: 9508 4: 4897 5: 2331 6: 1149 7: 5
9: 1 18: 1
Pointers: 691228
Null ptrs: 347928
Total size: 35709 kB
</blockquote>
It seems, the current threshold for root resizing is too aggressive,
and it causes misleading warnings during big updates, but it might be
also responsible for memory problems, especially with non-preempt
configs, when RCU freeing is delayed long after call_rcu.
It should be also mentioned that because of non-atomic changes during
resizing/rebalancing the current lookup algorithm can miss valid leaves
so it's additional argument to shorten these activities even at a cost
of a minimally longer searching.
This patch restores values before the patch "[IPV4]: fib_trie root
node settings", commit: 965ffea43d from
v2.6.22.
Pawel's report:
<blockquote>
I dont see any big change of (cpu load or faster/slower
routing/propagating routes from bgpd or something else) - in avg there
is from 2% to 3% more of CPU load i dont know why but it is - i change
from "preempt" to "no preempt" 3 times and check this my "mpstat -P ALL
1 30"
always avg cpu load was from 2 to 3% more compared to "no preempt"
[...]
cat /proc/net/fib_triestat
Basic info: size of leaf: 20 bytes, size of tnode: 36 bytes.
Main:
Aver depth: 2.44
Max depth: 6
Leaves: 277814
Prefixes: 291306
Internal nodes: 66420
1: 32737 2: 14850 3: 10332 4: 4871 5: 2313 6: 942 7: 371 8: 3 17: 1
Pointers: 599098
Null ptrs: 254865
Total size: 18067 kB
</blockquote>
According to this and other similar reports average depth is slightly
increased (~0.2), and root nodes are shorter (log 17 vs. 18), but
there is no visible performance decrease. So, until memory handling is
improved or added parameters for changing this individually, this
patch resets to safer defaults.
Reported-by: Pawel Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Reported-by: Jorge Boncompte [DTI2] <jorge@dti2.net>
Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pawel Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alas current delaying of freeing old tnodes by RCU in trie_rebalance
is still not enough because we can free a top tnode before updating a
t->trie pointer.
Reported-by: Pawel Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Tested-by: Pawel Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
