Commit Graph

19 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Jiang Liu 08dad486d9 genirq: Remove irq_node()
Macro irq_node() has no user. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433391238-19471-3-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-06-25 12:06:45 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 0244ad004a Remove GENERIC_HARDIRQ config option
After the last architecture switched to generic hard irqs the config
options HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS & GENERIC_HARDIRQS and the related code
for !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-09-13 15:09:52 +02:00
David Howells 607ca46e97 UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2012-10-13 10:46:48 +01:00
Paul Mundt 4600d7c493 genirq: Fix up irq_node() for irq_data changes.
Now that the node ID is tracked in the irq_data structure, update the
irq_node() definition accordingly. This fixes up irq_node() usage under
GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_DEPRECATED && SMP.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
LKML-Reference: <20101028023031.GB10365@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-10-28 11:58:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner a98d24b71b genirq: Implement sane enumeration
Use the allocator bitmap to lookup active interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-12 16:39:07 +02:00
Yinghai Lu 5bfb5b5138 irq: Add irq_node() primitive
... to return irq_desc node info without #ifdefs at the callsites.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
LKML-Reference: <4A95C350.8060308@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-08-29 15:53:00 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 6e15cf0486 Merge branch 'core/percpu' into percpu-cpumask-x86-for-linus-2
Conflicts:
	arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
	arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_64.h
	arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
	kernel/irq/handle.c

Semantic merge:
        arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-27 17:28:43 +01:00
Mike Travis 92296c6d6e cpumask, irq: non-x86 build failures
Ingo Molnar wrote:

> All non-x86 architectures fail to build:
>
> In file included from /home/mingo/tip/include/linux/random.h:11,
>                  from /home/mingo/tip/include/linux/stackprotector.h:6,
>                  from /home/mingo/tip/init/main.c:17:
> /home/mingo/tip/include/linux/irqnr.h:26:63: error: asm/irq_vectors.h: No such file or directory

Do not include asm/irq_vectors.h in generic code - it's not available
on all architectures.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-11 19:13:45 +01:00
Mike Travis 9332fccded irq: initialize nr_irqs based on nr_cpu_ids
Impact: Reduce memory usage.

This is the second half of the changes to make the irq_desc_ptrs be
variable sized based on nr_cpu_ids.  This is done by adding a new
"max_nr_irqs" macro to irq_vectors.h (and a dummy in irqnr.h) to
return a max NR_IRQS value based on NR_CPUS or nr_cpu_ids.

This necessitated moving the define of MAX_IO_APICS to a separate
file (asm/apicnum.h) so it could be included without the baggage
of the other asm/apicdef.h declarations.

Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
2009-01-11 19:13:38 +01:00
KOSAKI Motohiro 01d07820a0 sparseirq: make for_each_irq_desc() more robust
Raja reported for_each_irq_desc() has possibility unsafeness:

if anyone write folliwing code, for_each_irq_desc() doesn't work
as intended:

(right now this code does not exist at all)

 if (safe)
   for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) {
      ...
   }
 else
   panic();

Reported-by: Raja R Harinath <harinath@hurrynot.org>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-07 23:18:08 +01:00
Ingo Molnar be92d7af38 genirq: provide irq_to_desc() to non-genirq architectures too
Impact: build fix on non-genirq architectures

Sam Ravnborg reported this build failure on sparc32 allmodconfig,
the GPIO drivers assume the presence of irq_to_desc():

 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c: In function `gpiolib_dbg_show':
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:1146: error: implicit declaration of function 'irq_to_desc'

Add it in the !genirq case too.

Reported-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-01-05 14:53:30 +01:00
KOSAKI Motohiro 18eefedfe8 irq: simplify for_each_irq_desc() usage
Impact: cleanup

all for_each_irq_desc() usage point have !desc check.
then its check can move into for_each_irq_desc() macro.

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-26 09:48:18 +01:00
KOSAKI Motohiro f9af0e7091 irq: for_each_irq_desc() move to irqnr.h
Impact: cleanup

before CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ age, for_each_irq_desc() sat in irqnr.h and
could be called from generic code.

CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ breaks this assumption, but SPARSE_IRQ version
for_each_irq_desc() also can move into irqnr.h easily.

Also, this patch unifies CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ and !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
for_each_irq_desc().

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-26 09:48:17 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 0ebb26e7a4 sparse irqs: handle !GENIRQ platforms
Impact: build fix

fix:

 In file included from /home/mingo/tip/arch/m68k/amiga/amiints.c:39:
 /home/mingo/tip/include/linux/interrupt.h:21: error: expected identifier or '('
 /home/mingo/tip/arch/m68k/amiga/amiints.c: In function 'amiga_init_IRQ':

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-12 12:28:50 +01:00
Yinghai Lu 240d367b4e sparseirq: fix Alpha build failure
Impact: build fix on Alpha

-tip testing found this build failure on the Alpha defconfig:

/home/mingo/tip/fs/proc/stat.c: In function 'show_stat':
/home/mingo/tip/fs/proc/stat.c:48: error: implicit declaration of function 'for_each_irq_desc'
/home/mingo/tip/fs/proc/stat.c:48: error: expected ';' before '{' token

can not use irq_desc() in stat.c on older architectures.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.orgg>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-09 04:16:54 +01:00
Yinghai Lu 0b8f1efad3 sparse irq_desc[] array: core kernel and x86 changes
Impact: new feature

Problem on distro kernels: irq_desc[NR_IRQS] takes megabytes of RAM with
NR_CPUS set to large values. The goal is to be able to scale up to much
larger NR_IRQS value without impacting the (important) common case.

To solve this, we generalize irq_desc[NR_IRQS] to an (optional) array of
irq_desc pointers.

When CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y is used, we use kzalloc_node to get irq_desc,
this also makes the IRQ descriptors NUMA-local (to the site that calls
request_irq()).

This gets rid of the irq_cfg[] static array on x86 as well: irq_cfg now
uses desc->chip_data for x86 to store irq_cfg.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-08 14:31:51 +01:00
Ingo Molnar e9f95e6373 genirq: fix off by one and coding style
Fix off-by-one in for_each_irq_desc_reverse().

Impact is near zero in practice, because nothing substantial wants to
iterate down to IRQ#0 - but fix it nevertheless.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-10-21 15:54:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner dd3a1db900 genirq: improve include files
Move the irq_desc related iterators out of irq.h, into irqnr.h, also
available via interrupt.h.

This way non-genirq (and even non-hardirq) architectures get the
common definitions and iterators.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-18 14:05:18 +02:00