Commit graph

241 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Saravana Kannan
f2db85b64f driver core: Avoid pointless deferred probe attempts
There's no point in adding a device to the deferred probe list if we
know for sure that it doesn't have a matching driver. So, check if a
device can match with a driver before adding it to the deferred probe
list.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302211133.2244281-2-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-23 14:58:10 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
2942df6751 driver core: dd: remove deferred_devices variable
No need to save the debugfs dentry for the "devices_deferred" debugfs
file (gotta love the juxtaposition), if we need to remove it we can look
it up from debugfs itself.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216142400.3759099-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-23 10:49:04 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
895bee2708 Revert "driver core: Reorder devices on successful probe"
This reverts commit 5b6164d346.

Stephan reports problems with this commit, so revert it for now.

Fixes: 5b6164d346 ("driver core: Reorder devices on successful probe")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X/ycQpu7NIGI969v@gerhold.net
Reported-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Rafael. J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-12 19:02:29 +01:00
Meng Li
d0243bbd5d drivers core: Free dma_range_map when driver probe failed
There will be memory leak if driver probe failed. Trace as below:
  backtrace:
    [<000000002415258f>] kmemleak_alloc+0x3c/0x50
    [<00000000f447ebe4>] __kmalloc+0x208/0x530
    [<0000000048bc7b3a>] of_dma_get_range+0xe4/0x1b0
    [<0000000041e39065>] of_dma_configure_id+0x58/0x27c
    [<000000006356866a>] platform_dma_configure+0x2c/0x40
    ......
    [<000000000afcf9b5>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x3c

This issue is introduced by commit e0d072782c73("dma-mapping:
introduce DMA range map, supplanting dma_pfn_offset "). It doesn't
free dma_range_map when driver probe failed and cause above
memory leak. So, add code to free it in error path.

Fixes: e0d072782c ("dma-mapping: introduce DMA range map, supplanting dma_pfn_offset ")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Meng Li <Meng.Li@windriver.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105070927.14968-1-Meng.Li@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-08 16:36:19 +01:00
Julian Wiedmann
2c3dc6432f driver core: make driver_probe_device() static
It's only used inside drivers/base/dd.c

Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123111938.18968-1-jwi@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-09 19:30:44 +01:00
Thierry Reding
5b6164d346 driver core: Reorder devices on successful probe
Device drivers usually depend on the fact that the devices that they
control are suspended in the same order that they were probed in. In
most cases this is already guaranteed via deferred probe.

However, there's one case where this can still break: if a device is
instantiated before a dependency (for example if it appears before the
dependency in device tree) but gets probed only after the dependency is
probed. Instantiation order would cause the dependency to get probed
later, in which case probe of the original device would be deferred and
the suspend/resume queue would get reordered properly. However, if the
dependency is provided by a built-in driver and the device depending on
that driver is controlled by a loadable module, which may only get
loaded after the root filesystem has become available, we can be faced
with a situation where the probe order ends up being different from the
suspend/resume order.

One example where this happens is on Tegra186, where the ACONNECT is
listed very early in device tree (sorted by unit-address) and depends on
BPMP (listed very late because it has no unit-address) for power domains
and clocks/resets. If the ACONNECT driver is built-in, there is no
problem because it will be probed before BPMP, causing a probe deferral
and that in turn reorders the suspend/resume queue. However, if built as
a module, it will end up being probed after BPMP, and therefore not
result in a probe deferral, and therefore the suspend/resume queue will
stay in the instantiation order. This in turn causes problems because
ACONNECT will be resumed before BPMP, which will result in a hang
because the ACONNECT's power domain cannot be powered on as long as the
BPMP is still suspended.

Fix this by always reordering devices on successful probe. This ensures
that the suspend/resume queue is always in probe order and hence meets
the natural expectations of drivers vs. their dependencies.

Reported-by: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Rafael. J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203175756.1405564-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-09 19:29:01 +01:00
Saravana Kannan
c84b90909e Revert "driver core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching fwnode parsing"
This reverts commit 716a7a2596.

The fw_devlink_pause/resume() APIs added by the commit being reverted
were a first cut attempt at optimizing boot time. But these APIs don't
fully solve the problem and are very fragile (can only be used for the
top level devices being added). This series replaces them with a much
better optimization that works for all device additions and also has the
benefit of reducing the complexity of the firmware (DT, EFI) specific
code and abstracting out common code to driver core.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-7-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-09 19:10:20 +01:00
Saravana Kannan
999032ece3 Revert "driver core: Remove check in driver_deferred_probe_force_trigger()"
This reverts commit fefcfc9687.

The reverted commit is fixing commit 716a7a2596 ("driver core:
fw_devlink: Add support for batching fwnode parsing"). Since the
original commit will be reverted, the fix can be reverted too.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-5-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-09 19:10:20 +01:00
Saravana Kannan
96d8a9168e Revert "driver core: Don't do deferred probe in parallel with kernel_init thread"
This reverts commit cec72f3efc.

Commit cec72f3efc ("driver core: Don't do deferred probe in parallel
with kernel_init thread") was fixing a commit 716a7a2596 ("driver
core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching fwnode parsing"). Since the
commit being fixed itself is going to be reverted, the fix can also be
reverted.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-4-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-09 19:10:20 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9226c504e3 PM: runtime: Resume the device earlier in __device_release_driver()
Since the device is resumed from runtime-suspend in
__device_release_driver() anyway, it is better to do that before
looking for busy managed device links from it to consumers, because
if there are any, device_links_unbind_consumers() will be called
and it will cause the consumer devices' drivers to unbind, so the
consumer devices will be runtime-resumed.  In turn, resuming each
consumer device will cause the supplier to be resumed and when the
runtime PM references from the given consumer to it are dropped, it
may be suspended.  Then, the runtime-resume of the next consumer
will cause the supplier to resume again and so on.

Update the code accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Fixes: 9ed9895370 ("driver core: Functional dependencies tracking support")
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # All applicable
Tested-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-02 18:14:07 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d6e3666859 PM: runtime: Drop pm_runtime_clean_up_links()
After commit d12544fb2a ("PM: runtime: Remove link state checks in
rpm_get/put_supplier()") nothing prevents the consumer device's
runtime PM from acquiring additional references to the supplier
device after pm_runtime_clean_up_links() has run (or even while it
is running), so calling this function from __device_release_driver()
may be pointless (or even harmful).

Moreover, it ignores stateless device links, so the runtime PM
handling of managed and stateless device links is inconsistent
because of it, so better get rid of it entirely.

Fixes: d12544fb2a ("PM: runtime: Remove link state checks in rpm_get/put_supplier()")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
Tested-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-02 18:14:07 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5a32c3413d dma-mapping updates for 5.10
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
  - move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  - lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
  - remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common
    code
  - make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
  - support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
  - increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
  - misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
  - various cleanups
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - rework the non-coherent DMA allocator

 - move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>

 - lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)

 - remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common code

 - make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)

 - support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)

 - increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)

 - misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)

 - various cleanups

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (63 commits)
  ARM/ixp4xx: add a missing include of dma-map-ops.h
  dma-direct: simplify the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING handling
  dma-direct: factor out a dma_direct_alloc_from_pool helper
  dma-direct check for highmem pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
  dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
  dma-mapping: move large parts of <linux/dma-direct.h> to kernel/dma
  dma-mapping: move dma-debug.h to kernel/dma/
  dma-mapping: remove <asm/dma-contiguous.h>
  dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-contiguous.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
  dma-contiguous: remove dma_contiguous_set_default
  dma-contiguous: remove dev_set_cma_area
  dma-contiguous: remove dma_declare_contiguous
  dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  cma: decrease CMA_ALIGNMENT lower limit to 2
  firewire-ohci: use dma_alloc_pages
  dma-iommu: implement ->alloc_noncoherent
  dma-mapping: add new {alloc,free}_noncoherent dma_map_ops methods
  dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API
  dma-mapping: remove dma_cache_sync
  53c700: convert to dma_alloc_noncoherent
  ...
2020-10-15 14:43:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0a0f0d8be7 dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Split out all the bits that are purely for dma_map_ops implementations
and related code into a new <linux/dma-map-ops.h> header so that they
don't get pulled into all the drivers.  That also means the architecture
specific <asm/dma-mapping.h> is not pulled in by <linux/dma-mapping.h>
any more, which leads to a missing includes that were pulled in by the
x86 or arm versions in a few not overly portable drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-10-06 07:07:03 +02:00
Joe Perches
948b3edba8 drivers core: Miscellaneous changes for sysfs_emit
Change additional instances that could use sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at
that the coccinelle script could not convert.

o macros creating show functions with ## concatenation
o unbound sprintf uses with buf+len for start of output to sysfs_emit_at
o returns with ?: tests and sprintf to sysfs_emit
o sysfs output with struct class * not struct device * arguments

Miscellanea:

o remove unnecessary initializations around these changes
o consistently use int len for return length of show functions
o use octal permissions and not S_<FOO>
o rename a few show function names so DEVICE_ATTR_<FOO> can be used
o use DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO where appropriate
o consistently use const char *output for strings
o checkpatch/style neatening

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8bc24444fe2049a9b2de6127389b57edfdfe324d.1600285923.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-02 13:12:07 +02:00
Joe Perches
aa838896d8 drivers core: Use sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at for show(device *...) functions
Convert the various sprintf fmaily calls in sysfs device show functions
to sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at for PAGE_SIZE buffer safety.

Done with:

$ spatch -sp-file sysfs_emit_dev.cocci --in-place --max-width=80 .

And cocci script:

$ cat sysfs_emit_dev.cocci
@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	<...
	return
-	sprintf(buf,
+	sysfs_emit(buf,
	...);
	...>
}

@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	<...
	return
-	snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+	sysfs_emit(buf,
	...);
	...>
}

@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	<...
	return
-	scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+	sysfs_emit(buf,
	...);
	...>
}

@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
expression chr;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	<...
	return
-	strcpy(buf, chr);
+	sysfs_emit(buf, chr);
	...>
}

@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
identifier len;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	<...
	len =
-	sprintf(buf,
+	sysfs_emit(buf,
	...);
	...>
	return len;
}

@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
identifier len;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	<...
	len =
-	snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+	sysfs_emit(buf,
	...);
	...>
	return len;
}

@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
identifier len;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	<...
	len =
-	scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+	sysfs_emit(buf,
	...);
	...>
	return len;
}

@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
identifier len;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	<...
-	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
+	len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len,
	...);
	...>
	return len;
}

@@
identifier d_show;
identifier dev, attr, buf;
expression chr;
@@

ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	...
-	strcpy(buf, chr);
-	return strlen(buf);
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, chr);
}

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3d033c33056d88bbe34d4ddb62afd05ee166ab9a.1600285923.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-02 13:09:10 +02:00
Zenghui Yu
e3aa745ff9 driver core: Use the ktime_us_delta() helper
Use the ktime_us_delta() helper to measure the driver probe time. Given the
helpers already returns an s64 value, let's drop the unnecessary casting to
s64 as well. There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200803033343.1178-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-08 13:32:06 +02:00
Andrzej Hajda
d090b70ede driver core: add deferring probe reason to devices_deferred property
/sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred property contains list of deferred devices.
This list does not contain reason why the driver deferred probe, the patch
improves it.
The natural place to set the reason is dev_err_probe function introduced
recently, ie. if dev_err_probe will be called with -EPROBE_DEFER instead of
printk the message will be attached to a deferred device and printed when user
reads devices_deferred property.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713144324.23654-3-a.hajda@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-30 09:03:43 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
654888327e driver core: Avoid binding drivers to dead devices
Commit 3451a495ef ("driver core: Establish order of operations for
device_add and device_del via bitflag") sought to prevent asynchronous
driver binding to a device which is being removed.  It added a
per-device "dead" flag which is checked in the following code paths:

* asynchronous binding in __driver_attach_async_helper()
*  synchronous binding in device_driver_attach()
* asynchronous binding in __device_attach_async_helper()

It did *not* check the flag upon:

*  synchronous binding in __device_attach()

However __device_attach() may also be called asynchronously from:

deferred_probe_work_func()
  bus_probe_device()
    device_initial_probe()
      __device_attach()

So if the commit's intention was to check the "dead" flag in all
asynchronous code paths, then a check is also necessary in
__device_attach().  Add the missing check.

Fixes: 3451a495ef ("driver core: Establish order of operations for device_add and device_del via bitflag")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/de88a23a6fe0ef70f7cfd13c8aea9ab51b4edab6.1594214103.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-30 08:48:34 +02:00
Tetsuo Handa
b292b50b0e driver core: Fix probe_count imbalance in really_probe()
syzbot is reporting hung task in wait_for_device_probe() [1]. At least,
we always need to decrement probe_count if we incremented probe_count in
really_probe().

However, since I can't find "Resources present before probing" message in
the console log, both "this message simply flowed off" and "syzbot is not
hitting this path" will be possible. Therefore, while we are at it, let's
also prepare for concurrent wait_for_device_probe() calls by replacing
wake_up() with wake_up_all().

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=25c833f1983c9c1d512f4ff860dd0d7f5a2e2c0f

Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+805f5f6ae37411f15b64@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: 7c35e699c8 ("driver core: Print device when resources present in really_probe()")
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713021254.3444-1-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-23 15:21:28 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
6bdb486c5a Merge 5.8-rc6 into driver-core-next
We need the driver core fixes in here too.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-20 09:31:35 +02:00
Saravana Kannan
8fd456ec0c driver core: Add state_synced sysfs file for devices that support it
This can be used to check if a device supports sync_state() callbacks
and therefore keeps resources left on by the bootloader enabled till all
its consumers have probed.

This can also be used to check if sync_state() has been called for a
device or whether it is still trying to keep resources enabled because
they were left enabled by the bootloader and all its consumers haven't
probed yet.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521191800.136035-3-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-10 15:24:56 +02:00
Saravana Kannan
cec72f3efc driver core: Don't do deferred probe in parallel with kernel_init thread
The current deferred probe implementation can mess up suspend/resume
ordering if deferred probe thread is kicked off in parallel with the
main initcall thread (kernel_init thread) [1].

For example:

Say device-B is a consumer of device-A.

Initcall thread					Deferred probe thread
===============					=====================
1. device-A is added.
2. device-B is added.
3. dpm_list is now [device-A, device-B].
4. driver-A defers probe of device-A.
						5. device-A is moved to
						   end of dpm_list
						6. dpm_list is now
						   [device-B, device-A]
7. driver-B is registereed and probes device-B.
8. dpm_list stays as [device-B, device-A].

The reverse order of dpm_list is used for suspend. So in this case
device-A would incorrectly get suspended before device-B.

Commit 716a7a2596 ("driver core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching
fwnode parsing") kicked off the deferred probe thread early during boot
to run in parallel with the initcall thread and caused suspend/resume
regressions.  This patch removes the parallel run of the deferred probe
thread to avoid the suspend/resume regressions.

[1] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAGETcx8W96KAw-d_siTX4qHB_-7ddk0miYRDQeHE6E0_8qx-6Q@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: 716a7a2596 ("driver core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching fwnode parsing")
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200701194259.3337652-2-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-10 15:20:38 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
fe940d7362 driver core: Drop mention of obsolete bus rwsem from kernel-doc
15 years ago, commit 6eded061b1 ("Fix up bus code and remove use of
rwsem") removed the bus rwsem, but left over a reference to it in a
kernel-doc comment.  Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b1af31b0e351bcbc056fe1ec44500737a7998d43.1594210157.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-10 15:13:43 +02:00
Saravana Kannan
fefcfc9687 driver core: Remove check in driver_deferred_probe_force_trigger()
The whole point behind adding driver_deferred_probe_force_trigger() in
commit 716a7a2596 ("driver core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching
fwnode parsing") was to skip the check for driver_deferred_probe_enable.
Otherwise, it's identical to driver_deferred_probe_trigger().

Delete the check in driver_deferred_probe_force_trigger() so that
fw_devlink_pause() and fw_devlink_resume() can kick off deferred probe
as intended. Without doing this forced deferred probe trigger, some
platforms seem to be crashing during boot because they assume probe
order of devices.

Fixes: 716a7a2596 ("driver core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching fwnode parsing")
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200517173453.157703-1-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-19 16:48:23 +02:00
Saravana Kannan
716a7a2596 driver core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching fwnode parsing
The amount of time spent parsing fwnodes of devices can become really
high if the devices are added in an non-ideal order. Worst case can be
O(N^2) when N devices are added. But this can be optimized to O(N) by
adding all the devices and then parsing all their fwnodes in one batch.

This commit adds fw_devlink_pause() and fw_devlink_resume() to allow
doing this.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515053500.215929-4-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-15 16:34:52 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
c8be6af9ef Merge v5.7-rc5 into driver-core-next
We want the driver core fixes in here and this resolves a merge issue
with drivers/base/dd.c

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-11 09:00:09 +02:00
Christophe JAILLET
eb7fbc9fb1 driver core: Add missing '\n' in log messages
Message logged by 'dev_xxx()' or 'pr_xxx()' should end with a '\n'.

While at it, convert some "printk(KERN_" into equivalent but less verbose
(pr|dev)_xxx functions.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200411133158.27390-1-christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-28 21:05:42 +02:00
John Stultz
35a672363a driver core: Ensure wait_for_device_probe() waits until the deferred_probe_timeout fires
In commit c8c43cee29 ("driver core: Fix
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() logic"), we set the default
driver_deferred_probe_timeout value to 30 seconds to allow for
drivers that are missing dependencies to have some time so that
the dependency may be loaded from userland after initcalls_done
is set.

However, Yoshihiro Shimoda reported that on his device that
expects to have unmet dependencies (due to "optional links" in
its devicetree), was failing to mount the NFS root.

In digging further, it seemed the problem was that while the
device properly probes after waiting 30 seconds for any missing
modules to load, the ip_auto_config() had already failed,
resulting in NFS to fail. This was due to ip_auto_config()
calling wait_for_device_probe() which doesn't wait for the
driver_deferred_probe_timeout to fire.

This patch tries to fix the issue by creating a waitqueue
for the driver_deferred_probe_timeout, and calling wait_event()
to make sure driver_deferred_probe_timeout is zero in
wait_for_device_probe() to make sure all the probing is
finished.

The downside to this solution is that kernel functionality that
uses wait_for_device_probe(), will block until the
driver_deferred_probe_timeout fires, regardless of if there is
any missing dependencies.

However, the previous patch reverts the default timeout value to
zero, so this side-effect will only affect users who specify a
driver_deferred_probe_timeout= value as a boot argument, where
the additional delay would be beneficial to allow modules to
load later during boot.

Thanks to Geert for chasing down that ip_auto_config was why NFS
was failing in this case!

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Basil Eljuse <Basil.Eljuse@arm.com>
Cc: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Fixes: c8c43cee29 ("driver core: Fix driver_deferred_probe_check_state() logic")
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200422203245.83244-4-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-28 17:57:13 +02:00
John Stultz
4ccc03e28e driver core: Use dev_warn() instead of dev_WARN() for deferred_probe_timeout warnings
In commit c8c43cee29 ("driver core: Fix
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() logic") and following
changes the logic was changes slightly so that if there is no
driver to match whats found in the dtb, we wait the sepcified
seconds for modules to be loaded by userland, and then timeout,
where as previously we'd print "ignoring dependency for device,
assuming no driver" and immediately return -ENODEV after
initcall_done.

However, in the timeout case (which previously existed but was
practicaly un-used without a boot argument), the timeout message
uses dev_WARN(). This means folks are now seeing a big backtrace
in their boot logs if there a entry in their dts that doesn't
have a driver.

To fix this, lets use dev_warn(), instead of dev_WARN() to match
the previous error path.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Basil Eljuse <Basil.Eljuse@arm.com>
Cc: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Fixes: c8c43cee29 ("driver core: Fix driver_deferred_probe_check_state() logic")
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200422203245.83244-3-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-28 17:57:13 +02:00
John Stultz
ce68929f07 driver core: Revert default driver_deferred_probe_timeout value to 0
This patch addresses a regression in 5.7-rc1+

In commit c8c43cee29 ("driver core: Fix
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() logic"), we both cleaned up
the logic and also set the default driver_deferred_probe_timeout
value to 30 seconds to allow for drivers that are missing
dependencies to have some time so that the dependency may be
loaded from userland after initcalls_done is set.

However, Yoshihiro Shimoda reported that on his device that
expects to have unmet dependencies (due to "optional links" in
its devicetree), was failing to mount the NFS root.

In digging further, it seemed the problem was that while the
device properly probes after waiting 30 seconds for any missing
modules to load, the ip_auto_config() had already failed,
resulting in NFS to fail. This was due to ip_auto_config()
calling wait_for_device_probe() which doesn't wait for the
driver_deferred_probe_timeout to fire.

Fixing that issue is possible, but could also introduce 30
second delays in bootups for users who don't have any
missing dependencies, which is not ideal.

So I think the best solution to avoid any regressions is to
revert back to a default timeout value of zero, and allow
systems that need to utilize the timeout in order for userland
to load any modules that supply misisng dependencies in the dts
to specify the timeout length via the exiting documented boot
argument.

Thanks to Geert for chasing down that ip_auto_config was why NFS
was failing in this case!

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Basil Eljuse <Basil.Eljuse@arm.com>
Cc: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Fixes: c8c43cee29 ("driver core: Fix driver_deferred_probe_check_state() logic")
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200422203245.83244-2-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-28 17:56:26 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
a3a87d66d3 driver core: Replace open-coded list_last_entry()
There is a place in the code where open-coded version of list entry accessors
list_last_entry() is used.

Replace that with the standard macro.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200324122023.9649-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-24 13:33:26 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko
927f82875c driver core: Read atomic counter once in driver_probe_done()
Between printing the debug message and actual check atomic counter can be
altered. For better debugging experience read atomic counter value only once.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200324122023.9649-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-24 13:33:25 +01:00
John Stultz
64c775fb4b driver core: Rename deferred_probe_timeout and make it global
Since other subsystems (like regulator) have similar arbitrary
timeouts for how long they try to resolve driver dependencies,
rename deferred_probe_timeout to driver_deferred_probe_timeout
and set it as global, so it can be shared.

Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200225050828.56458-6-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-04 18:11:44 +01:00
John Stultz
0e9f8d09d2 driver core: Remove driver_deferred_probe_check_state_continue()
Now that driver_deferred_probe_check_state() works better, and
we've converted the only user of
driver_deferred_probe_check_state_continue() we can simply
remove it and simplify some of the logic.

Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200225050828.56458-5-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-04 18:11:44 +01:00
John Stultz
e2cec7d685 driver core: Set deferred_probe_timeout to a longer default if CONFIG_MODULES is set
When using modules, its common for the modules not to be loaded
until quite late by userland. With the current code,
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() will stop returning
EPROBE_DEFER after late_initcall, which can cause module
dependency resolution to fail after that.

So allow a longer window of 30 seconds (picked somewhat
arbitrarily, but influenced by the similar regulator core
timeout value) in the case where modules are enabled.

Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200225050828.56458-3-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-04 18:11:44 +01:00
John Stultz
c8c43cee29 driver core: Fix driver_deferred_probe_check_state() logic
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() has some uninituitive behavior.

* From boot to late_initcall, it returns -EPROBE_DEFER

* From late_initcall to the deferred_probe_timeout (if set)
  it returns -ENODEV

* If the deferred_probe_timeout it set, after it fires, it
  returns -ETIMEDOUT

This is a bit confusing, as its useful to have the function
return -EPROBE_DEFER while the timeout is still running. This
behavior has resulted in the somwhat duplicative
driver_deferred_probe_check_state_continue() function being
added.

Thus this patch tries to improve the logic, so that it behaves
as such:

* If late_initcall has passed, and modules are not enabled
  it returns -ENODEV

* If modules are enabled and deferred_probe_timeout is set,
  it returns -EPROBE_DEFER until the timeout, afterwhich it
  returns -ETIMEDOUT.

* In all other cases, it returns -EPROBE_DEFER

This will make the deferred_probe_timeout value much more
functional, and will allow us to consolidate the
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() and
driver_deferred_probe_check_state_continue() logic in a later
patch.

Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200225050828.56458-2-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-04 18:11:44 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
7c35e699c8 driver core: Print device when resources present in really_probe()
If a device already has devres items attached before probing, a warning
backtrace is printed.  However, this backtrace does not reveal the
offending device, leaving the user uninformed.  Furthermore, using
WARN_ON() causes systems with panic-on-warn to reboot.

Fix this by replacing the WARN_ON() by a dev_crit() message.
Abort probing the device, to prevent doing more damage to the device's
resources.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191206132219.28908-1-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-14 16:14:48 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
33cbfe5449 Revert "driver core: Add edit_links() callback for drivers"
This reverts commit 134b23eec9.

Based on a lot of email and in-person discussions, this patch series is
being reworked to address a number of issues that were pointed out that
needed to be taken care of before it should be merged.  It will be
resubmitted with those changes hopefully soon.

Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-27 21:41:06 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
97e2551de3 dev_groups added to struct driver
Persistent tag for others to pull this branch from
 
 This is the first patch in a longer series that adds the ability for the
 driver core to create and remove a list of attribute groups
 automatically when the device is bound/unbound from a specific driver.
 
 See:
 	https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124349.4474-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
 for details on this patch, and examples of how to use it in other
 drivers.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'dev_groups_all_drivers' into driver-core-next

dev_groups added to struct driver

Persistent tag for others to pull this branch from

This is the first patch in a longer series that adds the ability for the
driver core to create and remove a list of attribute groups
automatically when the device is bound/unbound from a specific driver.

See:
	https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124349.4474-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
for details on this patch, and examples of how to use it in other
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-02 12:47:05 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov
23b6904442 driver core: add dev_groups to all drivers
Add the ability for the driver core to create and remove a list of
attribute groups automatically when the device is bound/unbound from a
specific driver.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Richard Gong <richard.gong@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124349.4474-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-02 12:37:53 +02:00
Saravana Kannan
134b23eec9 driver core: Add edit_links() callback for drivers
The driver core/bus adding supplier-consumer dependencies by default
enables functional dependencies to be tracked correctly even when the
consumer devices haven't had their drivers registered or loaded (if they
are modules).

However, when the bus incorrectly adds dependencies that it shouldn't
have added, the devices might never probe.

For example, if device-C is a consumer of device-S and they have
phandles to each other in DT, the following could happen:

1.  Device-S get added first.
2.  The bus add_links() callback will (incorrectly) try to link it as
    a consumer of device-C.
3.  Since device-C isn't present, device-S will be put in
    "waiting-for-supplier" list.
4.  Device-C gets added next.
5.  All devices in "waiting-for-supplier" list are retried for linking.
6.  Device-S gets linked as consumer to Device-C.
7.  The bus add_links() callback will (correctly) try to link it as
    a consumer of device-S.
8.  This isn't allowed because it would create a cyclic device links.

Neither devices will get probed since the supplier is marked as
dependent on the consumer. And the consumer will never probe because the
consumer can't get resources from the supplier.

Without this patch, things stay in this broken state. However, with this
patch, the execution will continue like this:

9.  Device-C's driver is loaded.
10. Device-C's driver removes Device-S as a consumer of Device-C.
11. Device-C's driver adds Device-C as a consumer of Device-S.
12. Device-S probes.
14. Device-C probes.

kbuild test robot reported missing documentation for device.has_edit_links
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731221721.187713-3-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-01 16:04:13 +02:00
Thierry Reding
62a6bc3a1e driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe
Some subsystems, such as pinctrl, allow continuing to defer probe
indefinitely. This is useful for devices that depend on resources
provided by devices that are only probed after the init stage.

One example of this can be seen on Tegra, where the DPAUX hardware
contains pinmuxing controls for pins that it shares with an I2C
controller. The I2C controller is typically used for communication
with a monitor over HDMI (DDC). However, other instances of the I2C
controller are used to access system critical components, such as a
PMIC. The I2C controller driver will therefore usually be a builtin
driver, whereas the DPAUX driver is part of the display driver that
is loaded from a module to avoid bloating the kernel image with all
of the DRM/KMS subsystem.

In this particular case the pins used by this I2C/DDC controller
become accessible very late in the boot process. However, since the
controller is only used in conjunction with display, that's not an
issue.

Unfortunately the driver core currently outputs a warning message
when a device fails to get the pinctrl before the end of the init
stage. That can be confusing for the user because it may sound like
an unwanted error occurred, whereas it's really an expected and
harmless situation.

In order to eliminate this warning, this patch allows callers of the
driver_deferred_probe_check_state() helper to specify that they want
to continue deferring probe, regardless of whether we're past the
init stage or not. All of the callers of that function are updated
for the new signature, but only the pinctrl subsystem passes a true
value in the new persist parameter if appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190621151725.20414-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-03 21:28:20 +02:00
John Garry
0b777eee88 driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release for probe failure
In commit 376991db4b ("driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after
devres release"), we changed the ordering of tearing down the device DMA
ops and releasing all the device's resources; this was because the DMA ops
should be maintained until we release the device's managed DMA memories.

However, we have seen another crash on an arm64 system when a
device driver probe fails:

  hisi_sas_v3_hw 0000:74:02.0: Adding to iommu group 2
  scsi host1: hisi_sas_v3_hw
  BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0  pfn:313f5
  page:ffff7e0000c4fd40 count:1 mapcount:0
  mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
  flags: 0xfffe00000001000(reserved)
  raw: 0fffe00000001000 ffff7e0000c4fd48 ffff7e0000c4fd48
0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
0000000000000000
  page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
  bad because of flags: 0x1000(reserved)
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 49 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
5.1.0-rc1-43081-g22d97fd-dirty #1433
  Hardware name: Huawei D06/D06, BIOS Hisilicon D06 UEFI
RC0 - V1.12.01 01/29/2019
  Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x118
  show_stack+0x14/0x1c
  dump_stack+0xa4/0xc8
  bad_page+0xe4/0x13c
  free_pages_check_bad+0x4c/0xc0
  __free_pages_ok+0x30c/0x340
  __free_pages+0x30/0x44
  __dma_direct_free_pages+0x30/0x38
  dma_direct_free+0x24/0x38
  dma_free_attrs+0x9c/0xd8
  dmam_release+0x20/0x28
  release_nodes+0x17c/0x220
  devres_release_all+0x34/0x54
  really_probe+0xc4/0x2c8
  driver_probe_device+0x58/0xfc
  device_driver_attach+0x68/0x70
  __driver_attach+0x94/0xdc
  bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0xb4
  driver_attach+0x20/0x28
  bus_add_driver+0x14c/0x200
  driver_register+0x6c/0x124
  __pci_register_driver+0x48/0x50
  sas_v3_pci_driver_init+0x20/0x28
  do_one_initcall+0x40/0x25c
  kernel_init_freeable+0x2b8/0x3c0
  kernel_init+0x10/0x100
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
  BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0  pfn:313f6
  page:ffff7e0000c4fd80 count:1 mapcount:0
mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
[   89.322983] flags: 0xfffe00000001000(reserved)
  raw: 0fffe00000001000 ffff7e0000c4fd88 ffff7e0000c4fd88
0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
0000000000000000

The crash occurs for the same reason.

In this case, on the really_probe() failure path, we are still clearing
the DMA ops prior to releasing the device's managed memories.

This patch fixes this issue by reordering the DMA ops teardown and the
call to devres_release_all() on the failure path.

Reported-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Tested-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-25 21:48:37 +02:00
Feng Tang
1ea61b68d0 async: Add cmdline option to specify drivers to be async probed
Asynchronous driver probing can help much on kernel fastboot, and
this option can provide a flexible way to optimize and quickly verify
async driver probe.

Also it will help in below cases:
* Some driver actually covers several families of HWs, some of which
  could use async probing while others don't. So we can't simply
  turn on the PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS flag in driver, but use this
  cmdline option, like igb driver async patch discussed at
  https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg545986.html

* For SOC (System on Chip) with multiple spi or i2c controllers, most
  of the slave spi/i2c devices will be assigned with fixed controller
  number, while async probing may make those controllers get different
  index for each boot, which prevents those controller drivers to be
  async probed. For platforms not using these spi/i2c slave devices,
  they can use this cmdline option to benefit from the async probing.

Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-14 10:51:39 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
376991db4b driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release
When unbinding the (IOMMU-enabled) R-Car SATA device on Salvator-XS
(R-Car H3 ES2.0), in preparation of rebinding against vfio-platform for
device pass-through for virtualization:

    echo ee300000.sata > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/sata_rcar/unbind

the kernel crashes with:

    Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffbf029ffffc
    Mem abort info:
      ESR = 0x96000006
      Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
      SET = 0, FnV = 0
      EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
    Data abort info:
      ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
      CM = 0, WnR = 0
    swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp = 000000007e8c586c
    [ffffffbf029ffffc] pgd=000000073bfc6003, pud=000000073bfc6003, pmd=0000000000000000
    Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1098 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0-rc5-salvator-x-00452-g37596f884f4318ef #287
    Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT)
    pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
    pc : __free_pages+0x8/0x58
    lr : __dma_direct_free_pages+0x50/0x5c
    sp : ffffff801268baa0
    x29: ffffff801268baa0 x28: 0000000000000000
    x27: ffffffc6f9c60bf0 x26: ffffffc6f9c60bf0
    x25: ffffffc6f9c60810 x24: 0000000000000000
    x23: 00000000fffff000 x22: ffffff8012145000
    x21: 0000000000000800 x20: ffffffbf029fffc8
    x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffc6f86c42c8
    x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000070
    x15: 0000000000000003 x14: 0000000000000000
    x13: ffffff801103d7f8 x12: 0000000000000028
    x11: ffffff8011117604 x10: 0000000000009ad8
    x9 : ffffff80110126d0 x8 : ffffffc6f7563000
    x7 : 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b x6 : 0000000000000018
    x5 : ffffff8011cf3cc8 x4 : 0000000000004000
    x3 : 0000000000080000 x2 : 0000000000000001
    x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffffbf029fffc8
    Process bash (pid: 1098, stack limit = 0x00000000c38e3e32)
    Call trace:
     __free_pages+0x8/0x58
     __dma_direct_free_pages+0x50/0x5c
     arch_dma_free+0x1c/0x98
     dma_direct_free+0x14/0x24
     dma_free_attrs+0x9c/0xdc
     dmam_release+0x18/0x20
     release_nodes+0x25c/0x28c
     devres_release_all+0x48/0x4c
     device_release_driver_internal+0x184/0x1f0
     device_release_driver+0x14/0x1c
     unbind_store+0x70/0xb8
     drv_attr_store+0x24/0x34
     sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x64
     kernfs_fop_write+0x154/0x1c4
     __vfs_write+0x34/0x164
     vfs_write+0xb4/0x16c
     ksys_write+0x5c/0xbc
     __arm64_sys_write+0x14/0x1c
     el0_svc_common+0x98/0x114
     el0_svc_handler+0x1c/0x24
     el0_svc+0x8/0xc
    Code: d51b4234 17fffffa a9bf7bfd 910003fd (b9403404)
    ---[ end trace 8c564cdd3a1a840f ]---

While I've bisected this to commit e8e683ae9a ("iommu/of: Fix
probe-deferral"), and reverting that commit on post-v5.0-rc4 kernels
does fix the problem, this turned out to be a red herring.

On arm64, arch_teardown_dma_ops() resets dev->dma_ops to NULL.
Hence if a driver has used a managed DMA allocation API, the allocated
DMA memory will be freed using the direct DMA ops, while it may have
been allocated using a custom DMA ops (iommu_dma_ops in this case).

Fix this by reversing the order of the calls to devres_release_all() and
arch_teardown_dma_ops().

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-08 12:56:33 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e7dd40105a driver core: Add device link flag DL_FLAG_AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER
Add a new device link flag, DL_FLAG_AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER, to request the
driver core to probe for a consumer driver automatically after binding
a driver to the supplier device on a persistent managed device link.

As unbinding the supplier driver on a managed device link causes the
consumer driver to be detached from its device automatically, this
flag provides a complementary mechanism which is needed to address
some "composite device" use cases.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-01 10:04:08 +01:00
Alexander Duyck
c37e20eaf4 driver core: Attach devices on CPU local to device node
Call the asynchronous probe routines on a CPU local to the device node. By
doing this we should be able to improve our initialization time
significantly as we can avoid having to access the device from a remote
node which may introduce higher latency.

For example, in the case of initializing memory for NVDIMM this can have a
significant impact as initialing 3TB on remote node can take up to 39
seconds while initialing it on a local node only takes 23 seconds. It is
situations like this where we will see the biggest improvement.

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31 14:20:54 +01:00
Alexander Duyck
ef0ff68351 driver core: Probe devices asynchronously instead of the driver
Probe devices asynchronously instead of the driver. This results in us
seeing the same behavior if the device is registered before the driver or
after. This way we can avoid serializing the initialization should the
driver not be loaded until after the devices have already been added.

The motivation behind this is that if we have a set of devices that
take a significant amount of time to load we can greatly reduce the time to
load by processing them in parallel instead of one at a time. In addition,
each device can exist on a different node so placing a single thread on one
CPU to initialize all of the devices for a given driver can result in poor
performance on a system with multiple nodes.

This approach can reduce the time needed to scan SCSI LUNs significantly.
The only way to realize that speedup is by enabling more concurrency which
is what is achieved with this patch.

To achieve this it was necessary to add a new member "async_driver" to the
device_private structure to store the driver pointer while we wait on the
deferred probe call.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31 14:20:53 +01:00
Alexander Duyck
ed88747c6c device core: Consolidate locking and unlocking of parent and device
Try to consolidate all of the locking and unlocking of both the parent and
device when attaching or removing a driver from a given device.

To do that I first consolidated the lock pattern into two functions
__device_driver_lock and __device_driver_unlock. After doing that I then
created functions specific to attaching and detaching the driver while
acquiring these locks. By doing this I was able to reduce the number of
spots where we touch need_parent_lock from 12 down to 4.

This patch should produce no functional changes, it is meant to be a code
clean-up/consolidation only.

Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31 14:20:53 +01:00
Alexander Duyck
3451a495ef driver core: Establish order of operations for device_add and device_del via bitflag
Add an additional bit flag to the device_private struct named "dead".

This additional flag provides a guarantee that when a device_del is
executed on a given interface an async worker will not attempt to attach
the driver following the earlier device_del call. Previously this
guarantee was not present and could result in the device_del call
attempting to remove a driver from an interface only to have the async
worker attempt to probe the driver later when it finally completes the
asynchronous probe call.

One additional change added was that I pulled the check for dev->driver
out of the __device_attach_driver call and instead placed it in the
__device_attach_async_helper call. This was motivated by the fact that the
only other caller of this, __device_attach, had already taken the
device_lock() and checked for dev->driver. Instead of testing for this
twice in this path it makes more sense to just consolidate the dev->dead
and dev->driver checks together into one set of checks.

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31 14:20:53 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e121a83374 driver core: Add missing dev->bus->need_parent_lock checks
__device_release_driver() has to check dev->bus->need_parent_lock
before dropping the parent lock and acquiring it again as it may
attempt to drop a lock that hasn't been acquired or lock a device
that shouldn't be locked and create a lock imbalance.

Fixes: 8c97a46af0 (driver core: hold dev's parent lock when needed)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-19 10:08:34 +01:00
Alexander Duyck
c37d721c68 driver core: Move async_synchronize_full call
Move the async_synchronize_full call out of __device_release_driver and
into driver_detach.

The idea behind this is that the async_synchronize_full call will only
guarantee that any existing async operations are flushed. This doesn't do
anything to guarantee that a hotplug event that may occur while we are
doing the release of the driver will not be asynchronously scheduled.

By moving this into the driver_detach path we can avoid potential deadlocks
as we aren't holding the device lock at this point and we should not have
the driver we want to flush loaded so the flush will take care of any
asynchronous events the driver we are detaching might have scheduled.

Fixes: 765230b5f0 ("driver-core: add asynchronous probing support for drivers")
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-06 16:00:43 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
dbf03d6569 driver core: fix comments for device_block_probing()
Correct function name and spelling/typo for device_block_probing()
in drivers/base/dd.c.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-11 09:54:42 -08:00
Muchun Song
63c9804705 driver core: Replace simple_strtol by kstrtoint
The simple_strtol() function is deprecated, use kstrtoint() instead.

Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <smuchun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-11 09:54:42 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
dc3c05504d dma-mapping: remove dma_deconfigure
This goes through a lot of hooks just to call arch_teardown_dma_ops.
Replace it with a direct call instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-09-08 11:19:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ccf640f4c9 dma-mapping: remove dma_configure
There is no good reason for this indirection given that the method
always exists.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-09-08 11:19:20 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
d2fc88a61b Merge 4.18-rc7 into driver-core-next
We need the driver core changes in here as well for testing.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-30 10:08:09 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
722e5f2b1e driver core: Partially revert "driver core: correct device's shutdown order"
Commit 52cdbdd498 (driver core: correct device's shutdown order)
introduced a regression by breaking device shutdown on some systems.

Namely, the devices_kset_move_last() call in really_probe() added by
that commit is a mistake as it may cause parents to follow children
in the devices_kset list which then causes shutdown to fail.  For
example, if a device has children before really_probe() is called
for it (which is not uncommon), that call will cause it to be
reordered after the children in the devices_kset list and the
ordering of that list will not reflect the correct device shutdown
order any more.

Also it causes the devices_kset list to be constantly reordered
until all drivers have been probed which is totally pointless
overhead in the majority of cases and it only covered an issue
with system shutdown, while system-wide suspend/resume potentially
had the same issue on the affected platforms (which was not covered).

Moreover, the shutdown issue originally addressed by the change in
really_probe() made by commit 52cdbdd498 is not present in 4.18-rc
any more, since dra7 started to use the sdhci-omap driver which
doesn't disable any regulators during shutdown, so the really_probe()
part of commit 52cdbdd498 can be safely reverted.  [The original
issue was related to the omap_hsmmc driver used by dra7 previously.]

For the above reasons, revert the really_probe() modifications made
by commit 52cdbdd498.

The other code changes made by commit 52cdbdd498 are useful and
they need not be reverted.

Fixes: 52cdbdd498 (driver core: correct device's shutdown order)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAFgQCTt7VfqM=UyCnvNFxrSw8Z6cUtAi3HUwR4_xPAc03SgHjQ@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-10 17:47:43 +02:00
Rob Herring
25b4e70dcc driver core: allow stopping deferred probe after init
Deferred probe will currently wait forever on dependent devices to probe,
but sometimes a driver will never exist. It's also not always critical for
a driver to exist. Platforms can rely on default configuration from the
bootloader or reset defaults for things such as pinctrl and power domains.
This is often the case with initial platform support until various drivers
get enabled. There's at least 2 scenarios where deferred probe can render
a platform broken. Both involve using a DT which has more devices and
dependencies than the kernel supports. The 1st case is a driver may be
disabled in the kernel config. The 2nd case is the kernel version may
simply not have the dependent driver. This can happen if using a newer DT
(provided by firmware perhaps) with a stable kernel version. Deferred
probe issues can be difficult to debug especially if the console has
dependencies or userspace fails to boot to a shell.

There are also cases like IOMMUs where only built-in drivers are
supported, so deferring probe after initcalls is not needed. The IOMMU
subsystem implemented its own mechanism to handle this using OF_DECLARE
linker sections.

This commit adds makes ending deferred probe conditional on initcalls
being completed or a debug timeout. Subsystems or drivers may opt-in by
calling driver_deferred_probe_check_init_done() instead of
unconditionally returning -EPROBE_DEFER. They may use additional
information from DT or kernel's config to decide whether to continue to
defer probe or not.

The timeout mechanism is intended for debug purposes and WARNs loudly.
The remaining deferred probe pending list will also be dumped after the
timeout. Not that this timeout won't work for the console which needs
to be enabled before userspace starts. However, if the console's
dependencies are resolved, then the kernel log will be printed (as
opposed to no output).

Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-10 17:22:35 +02:00
Javier Martinez Canillas
28af109a57 driver core: add a debugfs entry to show deferred devices
With Device Trees (DT), the dependencies of the devices are defined in the
DT, then the drivers parse that information to lookup the needed resources
that have as dependencies.

Since drivers and devices are registered in a non-deterministic way, it is
possible that a device that is a dependency has not been registered yet by
the time that is looked up.

In this case the driver that requires this dependency cannot probe and has
to defer it. So the driver core adds it to a list of deferred devices that
is iterated again every time that a new driver is probed successfully.

For debugging purposes it may be useful to know what are the devices whose
probe function was deferred. Add a debugfs entry showing that information.

  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred
  48070000.i2c:twl@48:bci
  musb-hdrc.0.auto
  omapdrm.0

This information could be obtained partially by enabling debugging, but it
means that the kernel log has to be parsed and the probe deferral balanced
with the successes. This can be error probe and has to be done in a ad-hoc
manner by everyone who needs to debug these kind of issues.

Since the information is already known by the kernel, just show it to make
it easier to debug.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-08 15:55:03 +02:00
Todd Poynor
0a50f61c4f drivers: base: initcall_debug logs for driver probe times
Add initcall_debug logs for each driver device probe call, for example:

   probe of a3800000.ramoops returned 1 after 3007 usecs

This replaces the previous code added to report times for deferred
probes.  It also reports OF platform bus device creates that were
formerly lumped together in a single entry for function
of_platform_default_populate_init, as well as helping to annotate other
initcalls that involve device probing.

Remove restriction on printing probe times only during initcalls, since
initcall_debug now continues to show driver timing info past the boot
phase.

Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <toddpoynor@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-06 16:53:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d09fcecb0c Additional power management updates for 4.18-rc1
- Revert a recent PM core change that attempted to fix an issue
    related to device links, but introduced a regression (Rafael
    Wysocki).
 
  - Fix build when the recently added cpufreq driver for Kryo
    processors is selected by making it possible to build that
    driver as a module (Arnd Bergmann).
 
  - Fix the long idle detection mechanism in the out-of-band
    (ondemand and conservative) cpufreq governors (Chen Yu).
 
  - Add support for devices in multiple power domains to the
    generic power domains (genpd) framework (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Add support for iowait boosting on systems with hardware-managed
    P-states (HWP) enabled to the intel_pstate driver and make it use
    that feature on systems with Skylake Xeon processors as it is
    reported to improve performance significantly on those systems
    (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Fix and update the acpi_cpufreq, ti-cpufreq and imx6q cpufreq
    drivers (Colin Ian King, Suman Anna, Sébastien Szymanski).
 
  - Change the behavior of the wakeup_count device attribute in
    sysfs to expose the number of events when the device might have
    aborted system suspend in progress (Ravi Chandra Sadineni).
 
  - Fix two minor issues in the cpupower utility (Abhishek Goel,
    Colin Ian King).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These revert a recent PM core change that introduced a regression, fix
  the build when the recently added Kryo cpufreq driver is selected, add
  support for devices attached to multiple power domains to the generic
  power domains (genpd) framework, add support for iowait boosting on
  systens with hardware-managed P-states (HWP) enabled to the
  intel_pstate driver, modify the behavior of the wakeup_count device
  attribute in sysfs, fix a few issues and clean up some ugliness,
  mostly in cpufreq (core and drivers) and in the cpupower utility.

  Specifics:

   - Revert a recent PM core change that attempted to fix an issue
     related to device links, but introduced a regression (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Fix build when the recently added cpufreq driver for Kryo
     processors is selected by making it possible to build that driver
     as a module (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Fix the long idle detection mechanism in the out-of-band (ondemand
     and conservative) cpufreq governors (Chen Yu)

   - Add support for devices in multiple power domains to the generic
     power domains (genpd) framework (Ulf Hansson)

   - Add support for iowait boosting on systems with hardware-managed
     P-states (HWP) enabled to the intel_pstate driver and make it use
     that feature on systems with Skylake Xeon processors as it is
     reported to improve performance significantly on those systems
     (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Fix and update the acpi_cpufreq, ti-cpufreq and imx6q cpufreq
     drivers (Colin Ian King, Suman Anna, Sébastien Szymanski)

   - Change the behavior of the wakeup_count device attribute in sysfs
     to expose the number of events when the device might have aborted
     system suspend in progress (Ravi Chandra Sadineni)

   - Fix two minor issues in the cpupower utility (Abhishek Goel, Colin
     Ian King)"

* tag 'pm-4.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  Revert "PM / runtime: Fixup reference counting of device link suppliers at probe"
  cpufreq: imx6q: check speed grades for i.MX6ULL
  cpufreq: governors: Fix long idle detection logic in load calculation
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: enable boost for Skylake Xeon
  PM / wakeup: Export wakeup_count instead of event_count via sysfs
  PM / Domains: Add dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id() to manage multi PM domains
  PM / Domains: Add support for multi PM domains per device to genpd
  PM / Domains: Split genpd_dev_pm_attach()
  PM / Domains: Don't attach devices in genpd with multi PM domains
  PM / Domains: dt: Allow power-domain property to be a list of specifiers
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: New sysfs entry to control HWP boost
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: HWP boost performance on IO wakeup
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add HWP boost utility and sched util hooks
  cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Use devres managed API in probe()
  cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Fix an incorrect error return value
  cpufreq: ACPI: make function acpi_cpufreq_fast_switch() static
  cpufreq: kryo: allow building as a loadable module
  cpupower : Fix header name to read idle state name
  cpupower: fix spelling mistake: "logilename" -> "logfilename"
2018-06-13 07:24:18 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b06c0b2f08 Revert "PM / runtime: Fixup reference counting of device link suppliers at probe"
Revert commit 1e83786198 (PM / runtime: Fixup reference counting of
device link suppliers at probe), as it has introduced a regression
and the condition it was designed to address should be covered by the
existing code.

Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-12 10:24:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ec064d3c6b Driver core changes for 4.18-rc1
Here is the driver core patchset for 4.18-rc1.
 
 The large chunk of these are firmware core documentation and api
 updates.  Nothing major there, just better descriptions for others to be
 able to understand the firmware code better.  There's also a user for a
 new firmware api call.
 
 Other than that, there are some minor updates for debugfs, kernfs, and
 the driver core itself.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the driver core patchset for 4.18-rc1.

  The large chunk of these are firmware core documentation and api
  updates. Nothing major there, just better descriptions for others to
  be able to understand the firmware code better. There's also a user
  for a new firmware api call.

  Other than that, there are some minor updates for debugfs, kernfs, and
  the driver core itself.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (23 commits)
  driver core: hold dev's parent lock when needed
  driver-core: return EINVAL error instead of BUG_ON()
  driver core: add __printf verification to device_create_groups_vargs
  mm: memory_hotplug: use put_device() if device_register fail
  base: core: fix typo 'can by' to 'can be'
  debugfs: inode: debugfs_create_dir uses mode permission from parent
  debugfs: Re-use kstrtobool_from_user()
  Documentation: clarify firmware_class provenance and why we can't rename the module
  Documentation: remove stale firmware API reference
  Documentation: fix few typos and clarifications for the firmware loader
  ath10k: re-enable the firmware fallback mechanism for testmode
  ath10k: use firmware_request_nowarn() to load firmware
  firmware: add firmware_request_nowarn() - load firmware without warnings
  firmware_loader: make firmware_fallback_sysfs() print more useful
  firmware_loader: move kconfig FW_LOADER entries to its own file
  firmware_loader: replace ---help--- with help
  firmware_loader: enhance Kconfig documentation over FW_LOADER
  firmware_loader: document firmware_sysfs_fallback()
  firmware: rename fw_sysfs_fallback to firmware_fallback_sysfs()
  firmware: use () to terminate kernel-doc function names
  ...
2018-06-05 16:29:19 -07:00
Martin Liu
8c97a46af0 driver core: hold dev's parent lock when needed
SoC have internal I/O buses that can't be proved for devices. The
devices on the buses can be accessed directly without additinal
configuration required. This type of bus is represented as
"simple-bus". In some platforms, we name "soc" with "simple-bus"
attribute and many devices are hooked under it described in DT
(device tree).

In commit bf74ad5bc4 ("Hold the device's parent's lock during
probe and remove") to solve USB subsystem lock sequence since
USB device's characteristic. Thus "soc" needs to be locked
whenever a device and driver's probing happen under "soc" bus.
During this period, an async driver tries to probe a device which
is under the "soc" bus would be blocked until previous driver
finish the probing and release "soc" lock. And the next probing
under the "soc" bus need to wait for async finish. Because of
that, driver's async probe for init time improvement will be
shadowed.

Since many devices don't have USB devices' characteristic, they
actually don't need parent's lock. Thus, we introduce a lock flag
in bus_type struct and driver core would lock the parent lock base
on the flag. For USB, we set this flag in usb_bus_type to keep
original lock behavior in driver core.

Async probe could have more benefit after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-31 10:12:07 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
1e83786198 PM / runtime: Fixup reference counting of device link suppliers at probe
In the driver core, before it invokes really_probe() it runtime resumes the
suppliers for the device via calling pm_runtime_get_suppliers(), which also
increases the runtime PM usage count for each of the available supplier.

This makes sense, as to be able to allow the consumer device to be probed
by its driver. However, if the driver decides to add a new supplier link
during ->probe(), hence updating the list of suppliers, the following call
to pm_runtime_put_suppliers(), invoked after really_probe() in the driver
core, we get into trouble.

More precisely, pm_runtime_put() gets called also for the new supplier(s),
which is wrong as the driver core, didn't trigger pm_runtime_get_sync() to
be called for it in the first place. In other words, the new supplier may
be runtime suspended even in cases when it shouldn't.

Fix this behaviour, by runtime resume suppliers according to the same
conditions as managed by the runtime PM core, when runtime resume callbacks
are being invoked.

Additionally, don't try to runtime suspend any of the suppliers after
really_probe(), but instead rely on that to happen via the consumer device,
when it becomes runtime suspended.

Fixes: 21d5c57b37 (PM / runtime: Use device links)
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-05-27 12:10:32 +02:00
Feng Kan
494fd7b7ad PM / core: fix deferred probe breaking suspend resume order
When bridge and its endpoint is enumerated the devices are added to the
dpm list. Afterward, the bridge defers probe when IOMMU is not ready.
This causes the bridge to be moved to the end of the dpm list when
deferred probe kicks in. The order of the dpm list for bridge and
endpoint is reversed.

Add reordering code to move the bridge and its children and consumers to
the end of the pm list so the order for suspend and resume is not altered.
The code also move device and its children and consumers to the tail of
device_kset list if it is registered.

Signed-off-by: Toan Le <toanle@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-04-24 12:18:25 +02:00
Arend van Spriel
1fe56e0caf drivers: base: remove check for callback in coredump_store()
The check for the .coredump() callback in coredump_store() is
redundant. It is already assured the device driver implements
the callback upon creating the coredump sysfs entry.

Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <aspriel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-23 18:08:02 +01:00
Arend van Spriel
3c47d19ff4 drivers: base: add coredump driver ops
This adds the coredump driver operation. When the driver defines it
a coredump file is added in the sysfs folder of the device upon
driver binding. The file is removed when the driver is unbound.
User-space can trigger a coredump for this device by echo'ing to
the coredump file.

Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <aspriel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-23 09:47:05 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
3282570990 driver core: Remove redundant license text
Now that the SPDX tag is in all driver core files, that identifies the
license in a specific and legally-defined manner.  So the extra GPL text
wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.

This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text.  And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.

No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.

Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-07 18:36:44 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
989d42e85d driver core: add SPDX identifiers to all driver core files
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the driver core files files with the correct SPDX license
identifier based on the license text in the file itself.  The SPDX
identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
the full boiler plate text.

This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.

Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-07 18:36:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b9743042b3 Driver core patches for 4.15-rc1
Here is the set of driver core / debugfs patches for 4.15-rc1.
 
 Not many here, mostly all are debugfs fixes to resolve some
 long-reported problems with files going away with references to them in
 userspace.  There's also some SPDX cleanups for the debugfs code, as
 well as a few other minor driver core changes for issues reported by
 people.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a week or more with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core / debugfs patches for 4.15-rc1.

  Not many here, mostly all are debugfs fixes to resolve some
  long-reported problems with files going away with references to them
  in userspace. There's also some SPDX cleanups for the debugfs code, as
  well as a few other minor driver core changes for issues reported by
  people.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a week or more with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  driver core: Fix device link deferred probe
  debugfs: Remove redundant license text
  debugfs: add SPDX identifiers to all debugfs files
  debugfs: defer debugfs_fsdata allocation to first usage
  debugfs: call debugfs_real_fops() only after debugfs_file_get()
  debugfs: purge obsolete SRCU based removal protection
  IB/hfi1: convert to debugfs_file_get() and -put()
  debugfs: convert to debugfs_file_get() and -put()
  debugfs: debugfs_real_fops(): drop __must_hold sparse annotation
  debugfs: implement per-file removal protection
  debugfs: add support for more elaborate ->d_fsdata
  driver core: Move device_links_purge() after bus_remove_device()
  arch_topology: Fix section miss match warning due to free_raw_capacity()
  driver-core: pr_err() strings should end with newlines
2017-11-16 08:55:30 -08:00
Adrian Hunter
0ff26c662d driver core: Fix device link deferred probe
A device probe deferred because of a device link is never probed again
because it is not added to the deferred_probe_pending_list. Add it, taking
care of the race with driver_deferred_probe_trigger().

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-08 13:50:17 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
08810a4119 PM / core: Add NEVER_SKIP and SMART_PREPARE driver flags
The motivation for this change is to provide a way to work around
a problem with the direct-complete mechanism used for avoiding
system suspend/resume handling for devices in runtime suspend.

The problem is that some middle layer code (the PCI bus type and
the ACPI PM domain in particular) returns positive values from its
system suspend ->prepare callbacks regardless of whether the driver's
->prepare returns a positive value or 0, which effectively prevents
drivers from being able to control the direct-complete feature.
Some drivers need that control, however, and the PCI bus type has
grown its own flag to deal with this issue, but since it is not
limited to PCI, it is better to address it by adding driver flags at
the core level.

To that end, add a driver_flags field to struct dev_pm_info for flags
that can be set by device drivers at the probe time to inform the PM
core and/or bus types, PM domains and so on on the capabilities and/or
preferences of device drivers.  Also add two static inline helpers
for setting that field and testing it against a given set of flags
and make the driver core clear it automatically on driver remove
and probe failures.

Define and document two PM driver flags related to the direct-
complete feature: NEVER_SKIP and SMART_PREPARE that can be used,
respectively, to indicate to the PM core that the direct-complete
mechanism should never be used for the device and to inform the
middle layer code (bus types, PM domains etc) that it can only
request the PM core to use the direct-complete mechanism for
the device (by returning a positive value from its ->prepare
callback) if it also has been requested by the driver.

While at it, make the core check pm_runtime_suspended() when
setting power.direct_complete so that it doesn't need to be
checked by ->prepare callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 13:55:30 +01:00
Todd Poynor
1f5000bd8a initcall_debug: add deferred probe times
initcall_debug attributes all deferred device probe retries for the
late_initcall level to function deferred_probe_initcall.  Add logs of
the individual device probe routines called, to identify which drivers
are executing for how long during the initcall path.  Deferred probes
that occur after initcall processing are not shown.

Example log messages added:

[    0.505119] deferred probe my-sound-device @ 6
[    0.517656] deferred probe my-sound-device returned after 1227 usecs

Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <toddpoynor@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-03 17:48:49 -07:00
Dmitry Torokhov
1455cf8dbf driver core: emit uevents when device is bound to a driver
There are certain touch controllers that may come up in either normal
(application) or boot mode, depending on whether firmware/configuration is
corrupted when they are powered on. In boot mode the kernel does not create
input device instance (because it does not necessarily know the
characteristics of the input device in question).

Another number of controllers does not store firmware in a non-volatile
memory, and they similarly need to have firmware loaded before input device
instance is created. There are also other types of devices with similar
behavior.

There is a desire to be able to trigger firmware loading via udev, but it
has to happen only when driver is bound to a physical device (i2c or spi).
These udev actions can not use ADD events, as those happen too early, so we
are introducing BIND and UNBIND events that are emitted at the right
moment.

Also, many drivers create additional driver-specific device attributes
when binding to the device, to provide userspace with additional controls.
The new events allow userspace to adjust these driver-specific attributes
without worrying that they are not there yet.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-22 11:59:23 +02:00
Sricharan R
09515ef5dd of/acpi: Configure dma operations at probe time for platform/amba/pci bus devices
Configuring DMA ops at probe time will allow deferring device probe when
the IOMMU isn't available yet. The dma_configure for the device is
now called from the generic device_attach callback just before the
bus/driver probe is called. This way, configuring the DMA ops for the
device would be called at the same place for all bus_types, hence the
deferred probing mechanism should work for all buses as well.

pci_bus_add_devices    (platform/amba)(_device_create/driver_register)
       |                         |
pci_bus_add_device     (device_add/driver_register)
       |                         |
device_attach           device_initial_probe
       |                         |
__device_attach_driver    __device_attach_driver
       |
driver_probe_device
       |
really_probe
       |
dma_configure

Similarly on the device/driver_unregister path __device_release_driver is
called which inturn calls dma_deconfigure.

This patch changes the dma ops configuration to probe time for
both OF and ACPI based platform/amba/pci bus devices.

Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (drivers/pci part)
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-04-20 16:31:06 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
c7334ce814 Revert "driver core: Add deferred_probe attribute to devices in sysfs"
This reverts commit 6751667a29.

Rob Herring objected to it, and a replacement for it will be added using
debugfs in the future.

Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Reported-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-14 14:09:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
098c30557a Driver core patches for 4.10-rc1
Here's the new driver core patches for 4.10-rc1.
 
 Big thing here is the nice addition of "functional dependencies" to the
 driver core.  The idea has been talked about for a very long time, great
 job to Rafael for stepping up and implementing it. It's been tested for
 longer than the 4.9-rc1 date, we held off on merging it earlier in order
 to feel more comfortable about it.
 
 Other than that, it's just a handful of small other patches, some good
 cleanups to the mess that is the firmware class code, and we have a test
 driver for the deferred probe logic.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the new driver core patches for 4.10-rc1.

  Big thing here is the nice addition of "functional dependencies" to
  the driver core. The idea has been talked about for a very long time,
  great job to Rafael for stepping up and implementing it. It's been
  tested for longer than the 4.9-rc1 date, we held off on merging it
  earlier in order to feel more comfortable about it.

  Other than that, it's just a handful of small other patches, some good
  cleanups to the mess that is the firmware class code, and we have a
  test driver for the deferred probe logic.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (30 commits)
  firmware: Correct handling of fw_state_wait() return value
  driver core: Silence device links sphinx warning
  firmware: remove warning at documentation generation time
  drivers: base: dma-mapping: Fix typo in dmam_alloc_non_coherent comments
  driver core: test_async: fix up typo found by 0-day
  firmware: move fw_state_is_done() into UHM section
  firmware: do not use fw_lock for fw_state protection
  firmware: drop bit ops in favor of simple state machine
  firmware: refactor loading status
  firmware: fix usermode helper fallback loading
  driver core: firmware_class: convert to use class_groups
  driver core: devcoredump: convert to use class_groups
  driver core: class: add class_groups support
  kernfs: Declare two local data structures static
  driver-core: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
  drivers/base/memory.c: Remove unused 'first_page' variable
  driver core: add CLASS_ATTR_WO()
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: support DT overrides for cache properties
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: add pr_fmt logging
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: fix boot error message when acpi is enabled
  ...
2016-12-13 11:42:18 -08:00
Ben Hutchings
6751667a29 driver core: Add deferred_probe attribute to devices in sysfs
It is sometimes useful to know that a device is on the deferred probe
list rather than, say, not having a driver available.  Expose this
information to user-space.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-10 17:22:23 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
21d5c57b37 PM / runtime: Use device links
Modify the runtime PM framework to use device links to ensure that
supplier devices will not be suspended if any of their consumer
devices are active.

The idea is to reference count suppliers on the consumer's resume
and drop references to them on its suspend.  The information on
whether or not the supplier has been reference counted by the
consumer's (runtime) resume is stored in a new field (rpm_active)
in the link object for each link.

It may be necessary to clean up those references when the
supplier is unbinding and that's why the links whose status is
DEVICE_LINK_SUPPLIER_UNBIND are skipped by the runtime suspend
and resume code.

The above means that if the consumer device is probed in the
runtime-active state, the supplier has to be resumed and reference
counted by device_link_add() so the code works as expected on its
(runtime) suspend.  There is a new flag, DEVICE_LINK_RPM_ACTIVE,
to tell device_link_add() about that (in which case the caller
is responsible for making sure that the consumer really will
be runtime-active when runtime PM is enabled for it).

The other new link flag, DEVICE_LINK_PM_RUNTIME, tells the core
whether or not the link should be used for runtime PM at all.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-31 11:42:51 -06:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9ed9895370 driver core: Functional dependencies tracking support
Currently, there is a problem with taking functional dependencies
between devices into account.

What I mean by a "functional dependency" is when the driver of device
B needs device A to be functional and (generally) its driver to be
present in order to work properly.  This has certain consequences
for power management (suspend/resume and runtime PM ordering) and
shutdown ordering of these devices.  In general, it also implies that
the driver of A needs to be working for B to be probed successfully
and it cannot be unbound from the device before the B's driver.

Support for representing those functional dependencies between
devices is added here to allow the driver core to track them and act
on them in certain cases where applicable.

The argument for doing that in the driver core is that there are
quite a few distinct use cases involving device dependencies, they
are relatively hard to get right in a driver (if one wants to
address all of them properly) and it only gets worse if multiplied
by the number of drivers potentially needing to do it.  Morever, at
least one case (asynchronous system suspend/resume) cannot be handled
in a single driver at all, because it requires the driver of A to
wait for B to suspend (during system suspend) and the driver of B to
wait for A to resume (during system resume).

For this reason, represent dependencies between devices as "links",
with the help of struct device_link objects each containing pointers
to the "linked" devices, a list node for each of them, status
information, flags, and an RCU head for synchronization.

Also add two new list heads, representing the lists of links to the
devices that depend on the given one (consumers) and to the devices
depended on by it (suppliers), and a "driver presence status" field
(needed for figuring out initial states of device links) to struct
device.

The entire data structure consisting of all of the lists of link
objects for all devices is protected by a mutex (for link object
addition/removal and for list walks during device driver probing
and removal) and by SRCU (for list walking in other case that will
be introduced by subsequent change sets).  If CONFIG_SRCU is not
selected, however, an rwsem is used for protecting the entire data
structure.

In addition, each link object has an internal status field whose
value reflects whether or not drivers are bound to the devices
pointed to by the link or probing/removal of their drivers is in
progress etc.  That field is only modified under the device links
mutex, but it may be read outside of it in some cases (introduced by
subsequent change sets), so modifications of it are annotated with
WRITE_ONCE().

New links are added by calling device_link_add() which takes three
arguments: pointers to the devices in question and flags.  In
particular, if DL_FLAG_STATELESS is set in the flags, the link status
is not to be taken into account for this link and the driver core
will not manage it.  In turn, if DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE is set in the
flags, the driver core will remove the link automatically when the
consumer device driver unbinds from it.

One of the actions carried out by device_link_add() is to reorder
the lists used for device shutdown and system suspend/resume to
put the consumer device along with all of its children and all of
its consumers (and so on, recursively) to the ends of those lists
in order to ensure the right ordering between all of the supplier
and consumer devices.

For this reason, it is not possible to create a link between two
devices if the would-be supplier device already depends on the
would-be consumer device as either a direct descendant of it or a
consumer of one of its direct descendants or one of its consumers
and so on.

There are two types of link objects, persistent and non-persistent.
The persistent ones stay around until one of the target devices is
deleted, while the non-persistent ones are removed automatically when
the consumer driver unbinds from its device (ie. they are assumed to
be valid only as long as the consumer device has a driver bound to
it).  Persistent links are created by default and non-persistent
links are created when the DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE flag is passed
to device_link_add().

Both persistent and non-persistent device links can be deleted
with an explicit call to device_link_del().

Links created without the DL_FLAG_STATELESS flag set are managed
by the driver core using a simple state machine.  There are 5 states
each link can be in: DORMANT (unused), AVAILABLE (the supplier driver
is present and functional), CONSUMER_PROBE (the consumer driver is
probing), ACTIVE (both supplier and consumer drivers are present and
functional), and SUPPLIER_UNBIND (the supplier driver is unbinding).
The driver core updates the link state automatically depending on
what happens to the linked devices and for each link state specific
actions are taken in addition to that.

For example, if the supplier driver unbinds from its device, the
driver core will also unbind the drivers of all of its consumers
automatically under the assumption that they cannot function
properly without the supplier.  Analogously, the driver core will
only allow the consumer driver to bind to its device if the
supplier driver is present and functional (ie. the link is in
the AVAILABLE state).  If that's not the case, it will rely on
the existing deferred probing mechanism to wait for the supplier
driver to become available.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-31 11:36:20 -06:00
Rob Herring
bdacd1b426 driver core: fix smatch warning on dev->bus check
Commit d42a09802174 (driver core: skip removal test for non-removable
drivers) introduced a smatch warning:

drivers/base/dd.c:386 really_probe()
         warn: variable dereferenced before check 'dev->bus' (see line 373)

Fix the warning by removing the dev->bus NULL check. dev->bus will never
be NULL, so the check was unnecessary.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-31 09:15:22 -06:00
Rob Herring
c5f0627488 driver core: skip removal test for non-removable drivers
Some drivers do not support removal/unbinding. These drivers should have
drv->suppress_bind_attrs set to true, so use that to skip the removal
test.

This doesn't fix anything reported so far, but should prevent some other
cases. Some drivers will need fixes to set suppress_bind_attrs to avoid
this test.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=177021
Fixes: bea5b158ff ("driver core: add test of driver remove calls during probe")
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-31 09:15:22 -06:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
4bdb35506b driver core: Add a wrapper around __device_release_driver()
Add an internal wrapper around __device_release_driver() that will
acquire device locks and do the necessary checks before calling it.

The next patch will make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-28 02:42:26 -04:00
Bhaktipriya Shridhar
2c507e464f device core: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
The workqueue "deferred_wq" queues a single work item
&deferred_probe_work and hence doesn't require ordering.
It is involved in probing devices and is not being used on a memory
reclaim path. Hence, it has been converted to use system_wq.

System workqueues have been able to handle high level of concurrency
for a long time now and hence it's not required to have a singlethreaded
workqueue just to gain concurrency. Unlike a dedicated per-cpu workqueue
created with create_singlethread_workqueue(), system_wq allows multiple
work items to overlap executions even on the same CPU; however, a
per-cpu workqueue doesn't have any CPU locality or global ordering
guarantee unless the target CPU is explicitly specified and thus the
increase of local concurrency shouldn't make any difference.

The work item has been flushed in driver_probe_done() to ensure that
there are no pending tasks while disconnecting the driver.

Signed-off-by: Bhaktipriya Shridhar <bhaktipriya96@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-02 15:08:02 +02:00
Rob Herring
bea5b158ff driver core: add test of driver remove calls during probe
In recent discussions on ksummit-discuss[1], it was suggested to do a
sequence of probe, remove, probe for testing driver remove paths. This
adds a kconfig option for said test.

[1] https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/ksummit-discuss/2016-August/003459.html

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-31 15:13:55 +02:00
Tomeu Vizoso
656b8035b0 ARM: 8524/1: driver cohandle -EPROBE_DEFER from bus_type.match()
Allow implementations of the match() callback in struct bus_type to
return errors and if it's -EPROBE_DEFER then queue the device for
deferred probing.

This is useful to buses such as AMBA in which devices are registered
before their matching information can be retrieved from the HW
(typically because a clock driver hasn't probed yet).

[changed if-else code structure, adjusted documentation to match the code,
extended comments]

Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-16 16:28:51 +00:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
3ded91041a driver core: Avoid NULL pointer dereferences in device_is_bound()
If device_is_bound() is called on a device that's not been registered
yet, it will attepmt to dereference dev->p which is NULL, so avoid
that by checking dev->p in there against NULL.

Fixes: 6b9cb42752 "device core: add device_is_bound()"
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-01-12 01:51:44 +01:00
Tomeu Vizoso
aa8e54b559 PM / sleep: Go direct_complete if driver has no callbacks
If a suitable prepare callback cannot be found for a given device and
its driver has no PM callbacks at all, assume that it can go direct to
complete when the system goes to sleep.

The reason for this is that there's lots of devices in a system that do
no PM at all and there's no reason for them to prevent their ancestors
to do direct_complete if they can support it.

Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-01-08 01:12:06 +01:00
Tomeu Vizoso
6b9cb42752 device core: add device_is_bound()
Adds a function that tells whether a device is already bound to a
driver.

This is needed to warn when there is an attempt to change the PM domain
of a device that has finished probing already. The reason why we want to
enforce that is because in the general case that can cause problems and
also that we can simplify code quite a bit if we can always assume that.

Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-01-08 01:12:06 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c4e4d631fe Merge branch 'acpi-soc' into pm-core 2016-01-08 01:11:49 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko
14b6257a5f device core: add BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND notification
The users of BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER have no chance to do any cleanup in case of
a probe failure. In the result there might be problems, such as some resources
that had been allocated will continue to be allocated and therefore lead to a
resource leak.

Introduce a new notification to inform the subscriber that ->probe() failed. Do
the same in case of failed device_bind_driver() call.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-12-09 01:25:01 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d89d7ff9ed Merge branches 'pm-sleep' and 'pm-runtime' into pm-core 2015-12-07 02:17:17 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
5de85b9d57 PM / runtime: Re-init runtime PM states at probe error and driver unbind
There are two common expectations among several subsystems/drivers that
deploys runtime PM support, but which isn't met by the driver core.

Expectation 1)
At ->probe() the subsystem/driver expects the runtime PM status of the
device to be RPM_SUSPENDED, which is the initial status being assigned at
device registration.

This expectation is especially common among some of those subsystems/
drivers that manages devices with an attached PM domain, as those requires
the ->runtime_resume() callback at the PM domain level to be invoked
during ->probe().

Moreover these subsystems/drivers entirely relies on runtime PM resources
being managed at the PM domain level, thus don't implement their own set
of runtime PM callbacks.

These are two scenarios that suffers from this unmet expectation.

i) A failed ->probe() sequence requests probe deferral:

->probe()
  ...
  pm_runtime_enable()
  pm_runtime_get_sync()
  ...

err:
  pm_runtime_put()
  pm_runtime_disable()
  ...

As there are no guarantees that such sequence turns the runtime PM status
of the device into RPM_SUSPENDED, the re-trying ->probe() may start with
the status in RPM_ACTIVE.

In such case the runtime PM core won't invoke the ->runtime_resume()
callback because of a pm_runtime_get_sync(), as it considers the device to
be already runtime resumed.

ii) A driver re-bind sequence:

At driver unbind, the subsystem/driver's >remove() callback invokes a
sequence of runtime PM APIs, to undo actions during ->probe() and to put
the device into low power state.

->remove()
  ...
  pm_runtime_put()
  pm_runtime_disable()
  ...

Similar as in the failing ->probe() case, this sequence don't guarantee
the runtime PM status of the device to turn into RPM_SUSPENDED.

Trying to re-bind the driver thus causes the same issue as when re-trying
->probe(), in the probe deferral scenario.

Expectation 2)
Drivers that invokes the pm_runtime_irq_safe() API during ->probe(),
triggers the runtime PM core to increase the usage count for the device's
parent and permanently make it runtime resumed.

The usage count is only dropped at device removal, which also allows it to
be runtime suspended again.

A re-trying ->probe() repeats the call to pm_runtime_irq_safe() and thus
once more triggers the usage count of the device's parent to be increased.

This leads to not only an imbalance issue of the usage count of the
device's parent, but also to keep it runtime resumed permanently even if
->probe() fails.

To address these issues, let's change the policy of the driver core to
meet these expectations. More precisely, at ->probe() failures and driver
unbind, restore the initial states of runtime PM.

Although to still allow subsystem's to control PM for devices that doesn't
->probe() successfully, don't restore the initial states unless runtime PM
is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-11-30 14:50:05 +01:00
Strashko, Grygorii
013c074f86 PM / sleep: prohibit devices probing during suspend/hibernation
It is unsafe [1] if probing of devices will happen during suspend or
hibernation and system behavior will be unpredictable in this case.
So, let's prohibit device's probing in dpm_prepare() and defer their
probing instead. The normal behavior will be restored in
dpm_complete().

This patch introduces new DD core APIs:
 device_block_probing()
   It will disable probing of devices and defer their probes instead.
 device_unblock_probing()
   It will restore normal behavior and trigger re-probing of deferred
   devices.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/11/554

Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-11-30 14:47:22 +01:00
Douglas Anderson
ef0eebc051 drivers/pinctrl: Add the concept of an "init" state
For pinctrl the "default" state is applied to pins before the driver's
probe function is called.  This is normally a sensible thing to do,
but in some cases can cause problems.  That's because the pins will
change state before the driver is given a chance to program how those
pins should behave.

As an example you might have a regulator that is controlled by a PWM
(output high = high voltage, output low = low voltage).  The firmware
might leave this pin as driven high.  If we allow the driver core to
reconfigure this pin as a PWM pin before the PWM's probe function runs
then you might end up running at too low of a voltage while we probe.

Let's introudce a new "init" state.  If this is defined we'll set
pinctrl to this state before probe and then "default" after probe
(unless the driver explicitly changed states already).

An alternative idea that was thought of was to use the pre-existing
"sleep" or "idle" states and add a boolean property that we should
start in that mode.  This was not done because the "init" state is
needed for correctness and those other states are only present (and
only transitioned in to and out of) when (optional) power management
is enabled.

Changes in v3:
- Moved declarations to pinctrl/devinfo.h
- Fixed author/SoB

Changes in v2:
- Added comment to pinctrl_init_done() as per Linus W.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Caesar Wang <wxt@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-27 11:24:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ae98207309 Power management and ACPI material for v4.3-rc1
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150818 including method
    tracing extensions to allow more in-depth AML debugging in the
    kernel and a number of assorted fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore,
    Lv Zheng, Markus Elfring).
 
  - ACPI sysfs code updates and a documentation update related to
    AML method tracing (Lv Zheng).
 
  - ACPI EC driver fix related to serialized evaluations of _Qxx
    methods and ACPI tools updates allowing the EC userspace tool
    to be built from the kernel source (Lv Zheng).
 
  - ACPI processor driver updates preparing it for future
    introduction of CPPC support and ACPI PCC mailbox driver
    updates (Ashwin Chaugule).
 
  - ACPI interrupts enumeration fix for a regression related
    to the handling of IRQ attribute conflicts between MADT
    and the ACPI namespace (Jiang Liu).
 
  - Fixes related to ACPI device PM (Mika Westerberg, Srinidhi Kasagar).
 
  - ACPI device registration code reorganization to separate the
    sysfs-related code and bus type operations from the rest (Rafael
    J Wysocki).
 
  - Assorted cleanups in the ACPI core (Jarkko Nikula, Mathias Krause,
    Andy Shevchenko, Rafael J Wysocki, Nicolas Iooss).
 
  - ACPI cpufreq driver and ia64 cpufreq driver fixes and cleanups
    (Pan Xinhui, Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - cpufreq core cleanups on top of the previous changes allowing it
    to preseve its sysfs directories over system suspend/resume (Viresh
    Kumar, Rafael J Wysocki, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
 
  - cpufreq fixes and cleanups related to governors (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - cpufreq updates (core and the cpufreq-dt driver) related to the
    turbo/boost mode support (Viresh Kumar, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz).
 
  - New DT bindings for Operating Performance Points (OPP), support
    for them in the OPP framework and in the cpufreq-dt driver plus
    related OPP framework fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - cpufreq powernv driver updates (Shilpasri G Bhat).
 
  - New cpufreq driver for Mediatek MT8173 (Pi-Cheng Chen).
 
  - Assorted cpufreq driver (speedstep-lib, sfi, integrator) cleanups
    and fixes (Abhilash Jindal, Andrzej Hajda, Cristian Ardelean).
 
  - intel_pstate driver updates including Skylake-S support, support
    for enabling HW P-states per CPU and an additional vendor bypass
    list entry (Kristen Carlson Accardi, Chen Yu, Ethan Zhao).
 
  - cpuidle core fixes related to the handling of coupled idle states
    (Xunlei Pang).
 
  - intel_idle driver updates including Skylake Client support and
    support for freeze-mode-specific idle states (Len Brown).
 
  - Driver core updates related to power management (Andy Shevchenko,
    Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - Generic power domains framework fixes and cleanups (Jon Hunter,
    Geert Uytterhoeven, Rajendra Nayak, Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Device PM QoS framework update to allow the latency tolerance
    setting to be exposed to user space via sysfs (Mika Westerberg).
 
  - devfreq support for PPMUv2 in Exynos5433 and a fix for an incorrect
    exynos-ppmu DT binding (Chanwoo Choi, Javier Martinez Canillas).
 
  - System sleep support updates (Alan Stern, Len Brown, SungEun Kim).
 
  - rockchip-io AVS support updates (Heiko Stuebner).
 
  - PM core clocks support fixup (Colin Ian King).
 
  - Power capping RAPL driver update including support for Skylake H/S
    and Broadwell-H (Radivoje Jovanovic, Seiichi Ikarashi).
 
  - Generic device properties framework fixes related to the handling
    of static (driver-provided) property sets (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - turbostat and cpupower updates (Len Brown, Shilpasri G Bhat,
    Shreyas B Prabhu).
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "From the number of commits perspective, the biggest items are ACPICA
  and cpufreq changes with the latter taking the lead (over 50 commits).

  On the cpufreq front, there are many cleanups and minor fixes in the
  core and governors, driver updates etc.  We also have a new cpufreq
  driver for Mediatek MT8173 chips.

  ACPICA mostly updates its debug infrastructure and adds a number of
  fixes and cleanups for a good measure.

  The Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is updated with new
  DT bindings and support for them among other things.

  We have a few updates of the generic power domains framework and a
  reorganization of the ACPI device enumeration code and bus type
  operations.

  And a lot of fixes and cleanups all over.

  Included is one branch from the MFD tree as it contains some
  PM-related driver core and ACPI PM changes a few other commits are
  based on.

  Specifics:

   - ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150818 including method
     tracing extensions to allow more in-depth AML debugging in the
     kernel and a number of assorted fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore, Lv
     Zheng, Markus Elfring).

   - ACPI sysfs code updates and a documentation update related to AML
     method tracing (Lv Zheng).

   - ACPI EC driver fix related to serialized evaluations of _Qxx
     methods and ACPI tools updates allowing the EC userspace tool to be
     built from the kernel source (Lv Zheng).

   - ACPI processor driver updates preparing it for future introduction
     of CPPC support and ACPI PCC mailbox driver updates (Ashwin
     Chaugule).

   - ACPI interrupts enumeration fix for a regression related to the
     handling of IRQ attribute conflicts between MADT and the ACPI
     namespace (Jiang Liu).

   - Fixes related to ACPI device PM (Mika Westerberg, Srinidhi
     Kasagar).

   - ACPI device registration code reorganization to separate the
     sysfs-related code and bus type operations from the rest (Rafael J
     Wysocki).

   - Assorted cleanups in the ACPI core (Jarkko Nikula, Mathias Krause,
     Andy Shevchenko, Rafael J Wysocki, Nicolas Iooss).

   - ACPI cpufreq driver and ia64 cpufreq driver fixes and cleanups (Pan
     Xinhui, Rafael J Wysocki).

   - cpufreq core cleanups on top of the previous changes allowing it to
     preseve its sysfs directories over system suspend/resume (Viresh
     Kumar, Rafael J Wysocki, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).

   - cpufreq fixes and cleanups related to governors (Viresh Kumar).

   - cpufreq updates (core and the cpufreq-dt driver) related to the
     turbo/boost mode support (Viresh Kumar, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz).

   - New DT bindings for Operating Performance Points (OPP), support for
     them in the OPP framework and in the cpufreq-dt driver plus related
     OPP framework fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).

   - cpufreq powernv driver updates (Shilpasri G Bhat).

   - New cpufreq driver for Mediatek MT8173 (Pi-Cheng Chen).

   - Assorted cpufreq driver (speedstep-lib, sfi, integrator) cleanups
     and fixes (Abhilash Jindal, Andrzej Hajda, Cristian Ardelean).

   - intel_pstate driver updates including Skylake-S support, support
     for enabling HW P-states per CPU and an additional vendor bypass
     list entry (Kristen Carlson Accardi, Chen Yu, Ethan Zhao).

   - cpuidle core fixes related to the handling of coupled idle states
     (Xunlei Pang).

   - intel_idle driver updates including Skylake Client support and
     support for freeze-mode-specific idle states (Len Brown).

   - Driver core updates related to power management (Andy Shevchenko,
     Rafael J Wysocki).

   - Generic power domains framework fixes and cleanups (Jon Hunter,
     Geert Uytterhoeven, Rajendra Nayak, Ulf Hansson).

   - Device PM QoS framework update to allow the latency tolerance
     setting to be exposed to user space via sysfs (Mika Westerberg).

   - devfreq support for PPMUv2 in Exynos5433 and a fix for an incorrect
     exynos-ppmu DT binding (Chanwoo Choi, Javier Martinez Canillas).

   - System sleep support updates (Alan Stern, Len Brown, SungEun Kim).

   - rockchip-io AVS support updates (Heiko Stuebner).

   - PM core clocks support fixup (Colin Ian King).

   - Power capping RAPL driver update including support for Skylake H/S
     and Broadwell-H (Radivoje Jovanovic, Seiichi Ikarashi).

   - Generic device properties framework fixes related to the handling
     of static (driver-provided) property sets (Andy Shevchenko).

   - turbostat and cpupower updates (Len Brown, Shilpasri G Bhat,
     Shreyas B Prabhu)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (180 commits)
  cpufreq: speedstep-lib: Use monotonic clock
  cpufreq: powernv: Increase the verbosity of OCC console messages
  cpufreq: sfi: use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
  cpufreq: drop !cpufreq_driver check from cpufreq_parse_governor()
  cpufreq: rename cpufreq_real_policy as cpufreq_user_policy
  cpufreq: remove redundant 'policy' field from user_policy
  cpufreq: remove redundant 'governor' field from user_policy
  cpufreq: update user_policy.* on success
  cpufreq: use memcpy() to copy policy
  cpufreq: remove redundant CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE notifier event
  cpufreq: mediatek: Add MT8173 cpufreq driver
  dt-bindings: mediatek: Add MT8173 CPU DVFS clock bindings
  PM / Domains: Fix typo in description of genpd_dev_pm_detach()
  PM / Domains: Remove unusable governor dummies
  PM / Domains: Make pm_genpd_init() available to modules
  PM / domains: Align column headers and data in pm_genpd_summary output
  powercap / RAPL: disable the 2nd power limit properly
  tools: cpupower: Fix error when running cpupower monitor
  PM / OPP: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  PM / OPP: Fix static checker warning (broken 64bit big endian systems)
  ...
2015-09-01 19:45:46 -07:00
Grygorii Strashko
52cdbdd498 driver core: correct device's shutdown order
Now device's shutdown sequence is performed in reverse order of their
registration in devices_kset list and this sequence corresponds to the
reverse device's creation order. So, devices_kset data tracks
"parent<-child" device's dependencies only.

Unfortunately, that's not enough and causes problems in case of
implementing board's specific shutdown procedures. For example [1]:
"DRA7XX_evm uses PCF8575 and one of the PCF output lines feeds to
MMC/SD and this line should be driven high in order for the MMC/SD to
be detected. This line is modelled as regulator and the hsmmc driver
takes care of enabling and disabling it. In the case of 'reboot',
during shutdown path as part of it's cleanup process the hsmmc driver
disables this regulator. This makes MMC boot not functional."

To handle this issue the .shutdown() callback could be implemented
for PCF8575 device where corresponding GPIO pins will be configured to
states, required for correct warm/cold reset. This can be achieved
only when all .shutdown() callbacks have been called already for all
PCF8575's consumers. But devices_kset is not filled correctly now:

devices_kset: Device61 4e000000.dmm
devices_kset: Device62 48070000.i2c
devices_kset: Device63 48072000.i2c
devices_kset: Device64 48060000.i2c
devices_kset: Device65 4809c000.mmc
...
devices_kset: Device102 fixedregulator-sd
...
devices_kset: Device181 0-0020 // PCF8575
devices_kset: Device182 gpiochip496
devices_kset: Device183 0-0021 // PCF8575
devices_kset: Device184 gpiochip480

As can be seen from above .shutdown() callback for PCF8575 will be called
before its consumers, which, in turn means, that any changes of PCF8575
GPIO's pins will be or unsafe or overwritten later by GPIO's consumers.
The problem can be solved if devices_kset list will be filled not only
according device creation order, but also according device's probing
order to track "supplier<-consumer" dependencies also.

Hence, as a fix, lets add devices_kset_move_last(),
devices_kset_move_before(), devices_kset_move_after() and call them
from device_move() and also add call of devices_kset_move_last() in
really_probe(). After this change all entries in devices_kset will
be sorted according to device's creation ("parent<-child") and
probing ("supplier<-consumer") order.

devices_kset after:
devices_kset: Device121 48070000.i2c
devices_kset: Device122 i2c-0
...
devices_kset: Device147 regulator.24
devices_kset: Device148 0-0020
devices_kset: Device149 gpiochip496
devices_kset: Device150 0-0021
devices_kset: Device151 gpiochip480
devices_kset: Device152 0-0019
...
devices_kset: Device372 fixedregulator-sd
devices_kset: Device373 regulator.29
devices_kset: Device374 4809c000.mmc
devices_kset: Device375 mmc0

[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mmc/msg29825.html

Cc: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-05 17:07:19 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ddef08dd00 Driver core: wakeup the parent device before trying probe
If the parent is still suspended when driver probe is
attempted, the result may be failure.

For example, if the parent is a PCI MFD device that has been
suspended when we try to probe our device, any register
reads will return 0xffffffff.

To fix the problem, making sure the parent is always awake
before attempting driver probe.

Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2015-07-28 08:50:42 +01:00