[ Upstream commit 1cee2975bb ]
Add the internal logic to check for autoquiesce triggers and handle
them.
Quiesce and resume are functions that tell Linux to stop/resume
issuing I/Os to a specific DASD.
The DASD driver allows a manual quiesce/resume via ioctl.
Autoquiesce will define an amount of triggers that will lead to
an automatic quiesce if a certain event occurs.
There is no automatic resume.
All events will be reported via DASD Extended Error Reporting (EER)
if configured.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405142017.2446986-3-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: c3116e62dd ("s390/dasd: fix double module refcount decrement")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f7cf224246 upstream.
Building dasd_eckd.o with latest clang reveals this bug:
CC drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.o
drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c:1082:3: warning: 'snprintf' will always be truncated;
specified size is 1, but format string expands to at least 11 [-Wfortify-source]
1082 | snprintf(print_uid, sizeof(*print_uid),
| ^
drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.c:1087:3: warning: 'snprintf' will always be truncated;
specified size is 1, but format string expands to at least 10 [-Wfortify-source]
1087 | snprintf(print_uid, sizeof(*print_uid),
| ^
Fix this by moving and using the existing UID_STRLEN for the arrays
that are being written to. Also rename UID_STRLEN to DASD_UID_STRLEN
to clarify its scope.
Fixes: 23596961b4 ("s390/dasd: split up dasd_eckd_read_conf")
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> # build
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1923
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828153142.2843753-2-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As far as I can tell there is no need for the staged setup in
dasd, so allocate the tagset and the disk with the queue in
dasd_gendisk_alloc.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928143945.1687114-2-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a function to check if a device is accessible.
This makes mostly sense for copy pair secondary devices but it will work
for all devices.
The sysfs attribute ping is a write only attribute and will issue a NOP
CCW to the device.
In case of success it will return zero. If the device is not accessible
it will return an error code.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920192616.808070-8-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of errors or misbehaviour of the primary device a controlled
failover to one of the configured secondary devices needs to be
performed.
The swap processing stops I/O on the primary device, all requests are
re-queued to the blocklayer queue, the entries in the copy relation are
swapped and finally the link to the blockdevice is moved from primary to
secondary dasd device.
After this, the secondary becomes the new primary device and I/O is
restarted on that device.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920192616.808070-5-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A copy relation that is configured on the storage server side needs to be
enabled separately in the device driver. A sysfs interface is created
that allows userspace tooling to control such setup.
The following sysfs entries are added to store and read copy relation
information:
copy_pair
- Add/Delete a copy pair relation to the DASD device driver
- Query all previously added copy pair relations
copy_role
- Query the copy pair role of the device
To add a copy pair to the DASD device driver it has to be specified
through the sysfs attribute copy_pair. Only one secondary device can be
specified at a time together with the primary device. Both, secondary
and primary can be used equally to define the copy pair.
The secondary devices have to be offline when adding the copy relation.
The primary device needs to be specified first followed by the comma
separated secondary device.
Read from the copy_pair attribute to get the current setup and write
"clear" to the attribute to delete any existing setup.
Example:
$ echo 0.0.9700,0.0.9740 > /sys/bus/ccw/devices/0.0.9700/copy_pair
$ cat /sys/bus/ccw/devices/0.0.9700/copy_pair
0.0.9700,0.0.9740
During device online processing the required data will be read from the
storage server and the information will be compared to the setup
requested through the copy_pair attribute. The registration of the
primary and secondary device will be handled accordingly.
A blockdevice is only allocated for copy relation primary devices.
To query the copy role of a device read from the copy_role sysfs
attribute. Possible values are primary, secondary, and none.
Example:
$ cat /sys/bus/ccw/devices/0.0.9700/copy_role
primary
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920192616.808070-4-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add function to query the Peer-to-Peer-Remote-Copy (PPRC) state of a
device by reading the related structure through a read subsystem data call.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920192616.808070-3-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With new API blk_mq_is_reserved_rq() we can tell if a request is from
the reserved pool, so stop passing 'reserved' arg. There is actually
only a single user of that arg for all the callback implementations, which
can use blk_mq_is_reserved_rq() instead.
This will also allow us to stop passing the same 'reserved' around the
blk-mq iter functions next.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657109034-206040-4-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For ESE devices we get an error for write operations on an unformatted
track. Afterwards the track will be formatted and the IO operation
restarted.
When using alias devices a track might be accessed by multiple requests
simultaneously and there is a race window that a track gets formatted
twice resulting in data loss.
Prevent this by remembering the amount of formatted tracks when starting
a request and comparing this number before actually formatting a track
on the fly. If the number has changed there is a chance that the current
track was finally formatted in between. As a result do not format the
track and restart the current IO to check.
The number of formatted tracks does not match the overall number of
formatted tracks on the device and it might wrap around but this is no
problem. It is only needed to recognize that a track has been formatted at
all in between.
Fixes: 5e2b17e712 ("s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505141733.1989450-3-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For ESE devices we get an error when accessing an unformatted track.
The handling of this error will return zero data for read requests and
format the track on demand before writing to it. To do this the code needs
to distinguish between read and write requests. This is done with data from
the blocklayer request. A pointer to the blocklayer request is stored in
the CQR.
If there is an error on the device an ERP request is built to do error
recovery. While the ERP request is mostly a copy of the original CQR the
pointer to the blocklayer request is not copied to not accidentally pass
it back to the blocklayer without cleanup.
This leads to the error that during ESE handling after an ERP request was
built it is not possible to determine the IO direction. This leads to the
formatting of a track for read requests which might in turn lead to data
corruption.
Fixes: 5e2b17e712 ("s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505141733.1989450-2-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no good reason to keep genhd.h separate from the main blkdev.h
header that includes it. So fold the contents of genhd.h into blkdev.h
and remove genhd.h entirely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124093913.742411-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__dasd_device_check_path_events() calls the discipline path event handler.
This handler can leave the 'to be verified pathmask' populated for an
additional verification.
There is a race window where the worker has finished before
dasd_path_clear_all_verify() is called which resets the tbvpm.
Due to this there could be outstanding path verifications missed.
Fix by clearing the pathmasks before calling the handler and add them
again in case of an error.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020115124.1735254-8-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Get rid of the rather odd casts to character pointer of the
dasd_ccw_req magic member and simply use the unsigned int value
unmodified everywhere.
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020115124.1735254-2-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix crash with illegal operation exception in dasd_device_tasklet.
Commit b729493288 ("s390/dasd: Prepare for additional path event handling")
renamed the verify_path function for ECKD but not for FBA and DIAG.
This leads to a panic when the path verification function is called for a
FBA or DIAG device.
Fix by defining a wrapper function for dasd_generic_verify_path().
Fixes: b729493288 ("s390/dasd: Prepare for additional path event handling")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #5.11
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525125006.157531-2-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Wire up device_driver->dev_groups, so that really_probe() creates the
sysfs attributes for us automatically.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316094513.2601218-3-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Our intention was to only remove path kobjects whenever a device is
being set offline. However, one corner case was missing.
If a device is disabled and enabled (using the IOCTLs BIODASDDISABLE and
BIODASDENABLE respectively), the enabling process will call
dasd_eckd_reload_device() which itself calls dasd_eckd_read_conf() in
order to update path information. During that update,
dasd_eckd_clear_conf_data() clears all old data and also removes all
kobjects. This will leave us with an inconsistent state of path kobjects
and a subsequent path verification leads to a failing kobject creation.
Fix this by removing kobjects only in the context of offlining a device
as initially intended.
Fixes: 19508b2047 ("s390/dasd: Display FC Endpoint Security information via sysfs")
Reported-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in here:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph:
- nvmet passthrough improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fcloop error injection support (James Smart)
- read-only support for zoned namespaces without Zone Append
(Javier González)
- improve some error message (Minwoo Im)
- reject I/O to offline fabrics namespaces (Victor Gladkov)
- PCI queue allocation cleanups (Niklas Schnelle)
- remove an unused allocation in nvmet (Amit Engel)
- a Kconfig spelling fix (Colin Ian King)
- nvme_req_qid simplication (Baolin Wang)
- MD pull request from Song:
- Fix race condition in md_ioctl() (Dae R. Jeong)
- Initialize read_slot properly for raid10 (Kevin Vigor)
- Code cleanup (Pankaj Gupta)
- md-cluster resync/reshape fix (Zhao Heming)
- Move null_blk into its own directory (Damien Le Moal)
- null_blk zone and discard improvements (Damien Le Moal)
- bcache race fix (Dongsheng Yang)
- Set of rnbd fixes/improvements (Gioh Kim, Guoqing Jiang, Jack Wang,
Lutz Pogrell, Md Haris Iqbal)
- lightnvm NULL pointer deref fix (tangzhenhao)
- sr in_interrupt() removal (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- FC endpoint security support for s390/dasd (Jan Höppner, Sebastian
Ott, Vineeth Vijayan). From the s390 arch guys, arch bits included
as it made it easier for them to funnel the feature through the
block driver tree.
- Follow up fixes (Colin Ian King)"
* tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
block: drop dead assignments in loop_init()
sr: Remove in_interrupt() usage in sr_init_command().
sr: Switch the sector size back to 2048 if sr_read_sector() changed it.
cdrom: Reset sector_size back it is not 2048.
drivers/lightnvm: fix a null-ptr-deref bug in pblk-core.c
null_blk: Move driver into its own directory
null_blk: Allow controlling max_hw_sectors limit
null_blk: discard zones on reset
null_blk: cleanup discard handling
null_blk: Improve implicit zone close
null_blk: improve zone locking
block: Align max_hw_sectors to logical blocksize
null_blk: Fail zone append to conventional zones
null_blk: Fix zone size initialization
bcache: fix race between setting bdev state to none and new write request direct to backing
block/rnbd: fix a null pointer dereference on dev->blk_symlink_name
block/rnbd-clt: Dynamically alloc buffer for pathname & blk_symlink_name
block/rnbd: call kobject_put in the failure path
Documentation/ABI/rnbd-srv: add document for force_close
block/rnbd-srv: close a mapped device from server side.
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.11/block-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Another series of killing more code than what is being added, again
thanks to Christoph's relentless cleanups and tech debt tackling.
This contains:
- blk-iocost improvements (Baolin Wang)
- part0 iostat fix (Jeffle Xu)
- Disable iopoll for split bios (Jeffle Xu)
- block tracepoint cleanups (Christoph Hellwig)
- Merging of struct block_device and hd_struct (Christoph Hellwig)
- Rework/cleanup of how block device sizes are updated (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Simplification of gendisk lookup and removal of block device
aliasing (Christoph Hellwig)
- Block device ioctl cleanups (Christoph Hellwig)
- Removal of bdget()/blkdev_get() as exported API (Christoph Hellwig)
- Disk change rework, avoid ->revalidate_disk() (Christoph Hellwig)
- sbitmap improvements (Pavel Begunkov)
- Hybrid polling fix (Pavel Begunkov)
- bvec iteration improvements (Pavel Begunkov)
- Zone revalidation fixes (Damien Le Moal)
- blk-throttle limit fix (Yu Kuai)
- Various little fixes"
* tag 'for-5.11/block-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (126 commits)
blk-mq: fix msec comment from micro to milli seconds
blk-mq: update arg in comment of blk_mq_map_queue
blk-mq: add helper allocating tagset->tags
Revert "block: Fix a lockdep complaint triggered by request queue flushing"
nvme-loop: use blk_mq_hctx_set_fq_lock_class to set loop's lock class
blk-mq: add new API of blk_mq_hctx_set_fq_lock_class
block: disable iopoll for split bio
block: Improve blk_revalidate_disk_zones() checks
sbitmap: simplify wrap check
sbitmap: replace CAS with atomic and
sbitmap: remove swap_lock
sbitmap: optimise sbitmap_deferred_clear()
blk-mq: skip hybrid polling if iopoll doesn't spin
blk-iocost: Factor out the base vrate change into a separate function
blk-iocost: Factor out the active iocgs' state check into a separate function
blk-iocost: Move the usage ratio calculation to the correct place
blk-iocost: Remove unnecessary advance declaration
blk-iocost: Fix some typos in comments
blktrace: fix up a kerneldoc comment
block: remove the request_queue to argument request based tracepoints
...
The power-management related functions are unused since the
'commit 394216275c ("s390: remove broken hibernate / power management
support")'. Remove them from dasd drivers.
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
If the Fibre Channel Endpoint-Security status of a path changes, a
corresponding path event is received from the CIO layer.
Process this event by re-reading the FCES information.
As the information is retrieved for all paths on a single CU in one
call, the internal status can also be updated for all paths and no
processing per path is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As more path events need to be handled for ECKD the current path
verification infrastructure can be reused. Rename all path verifcation
code to fit the more broadly based task of path event handling and put
the path verification in a new separate function.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new sysfs attribute (fc_security) per device and per operational
channel path. The information of the current FC Endpoint Security state
is received through the CIO layer.
The state of the FC Endpoint Security can be either "Unsupported",
"Authentication", or "Encryption".
For example:
$ cat /sys/bus/ccw/devices/0.0.c600/fc_security
Encryption
If any of the operational paths is in a state different from all
others, the device sysfs attribute will display the additional state
"Inconsistent".
The sysfs attributes per paths are organised in a new directory called
"paths_info" with subdirectories for each path.
/sys/bus/ccw/devices/0.0.c600/paths_info/
├── 0.38
│ └── fc_security
├── 0.39
│ └── fc_security
├── 0.3a
│ └── fc_security
└── 0.3b
└── fc_security
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The discipline argument in dasd_generic_probe() isn't used and there is
no history how it was used in the past. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Implement the ->set_read_only method instead of parsing the actual
ioctl command.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Devices are formatted in multiple of tracks.
For an Extent Space Efficient (ESE) volume we get errors when accessing
unformatted tracks. In this case the driver either formats the track on
the flight for write requests or returns zero data for read requests.
In case a request spans multiple tracks, the indication of an unformatted
track presented for the first track is incorrectly applied to all tracks
covered by the request. As a result, tracks containing data will be handled
as empty, resulting in zero data being returned on read, or overwriting
existing data with zero on write.
Fix by determining the track that gets the NRF error.
For write requests only format the track that is surely not formatted.
For Read requests all tracks before have returned valid data and should not
be touched.
All tracks after the unformatted track might be formatted or not. Those are
returned to the blocklayer to build a new request.
When using alias devices there is a chance that multiple write requests
trigger a format of the same track which might lead to data loss. Ensure
that a track is formatted only once by maintaining a list of currently
processed tracks.
Fixes: 5e2b17e712 ("s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The storage server issues three different types of out-of-space messages
whenever the Extent Pool or Extent Repository space runs short. When a
configured warning watermark is reached, the physical space is
completeley exhausted, or the capacity constraints have been relieved, a
message is received.
A log entry for the sysadmin to react to is generated in any case. In
case the physical space is completely exhausted, sense data that reads
"no space left on device" is received. In this case, currently running
I/O will be blocked until space has either been released or added to the
extent pool, and a relieve message was received via an attention
interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
ECKD, FBA, and the DIAG discipline use slightly different block layer
settings. In preparation of even more diverse queue settings, make
dasd_setup_queue() a discipline function.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Userspace tools might have the need to release space for Extent Space
Efficient (ESE) volumes when working with such a device.
Provide the necessarry interface for such a task by implementing a new
ioctl BIODASDRAS. The ioctl uses the format_data_t data structure for
data input:
typedef struct format_data_t {
unsigned int start_unit; /* from track */
unsigned int stop_unit; /* to track */
unsigned int blksize; /* sectorsize */
unsigned int intensity;
} format_data_t;
If the intensity is set to 0x40, start_unit and stop_unit are ignored
and space for the entire volume is released. Otherwise, if intensity is
set to 0, the respective range is released (if possible).
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
There is dasd_sleep_on() and dasd_sleep_on_interruptible() to start CCW
requests uninterruptible and interruptible. However, there is only
dasd_sleep_on_queue() to start requests from CCW queues uninterruptible.
Add dasd_sleep_on_queue_interruptible() to provide a way to start
requests from CCW queues interruptible. _dasd_sleep_on_queue() already
provides this functionality.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
A dynamic formatting is issued whenever a write request returns with
either a No Record Found error (Command Mode), Incorrect Length error
(Transport Mode), or File Protected error (Transport Mode). All three
cases mean that the tracks in question haven't been initialized in a
desired format yet.
The part of the volume that was tried to be written on is then formatted
and the original request is re-queued.
As the formatting will happen during normal I/O operations, it is quite
likely that there won't be any memory available to build the respective
request. Another two pages of memory are allocated per volume
specifically for the dynamic formatting.
The dasd_eckd_build_format() function is extended to make sure that the
original startdev is reused. Also, all formatting and format check
functions use the new memory pool exclusively now to reduce complexity.
Read operations will always return zero data when unformatted areas are
read.
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
In order to work with Extent Space Efficient (ESE) volumes, certain
viable information about those volumes and the corresponding extent
pool (such as extent size, configured space, allocated space, etc.) can
be provided.
Use the CCW commands Volume Storage Query and Logical Configuration
Query to receive detailed information about ESE volumes and the extent
pool respectively. These information are made accessible via internal
functions for subsequent users, and via sysfs attributes for userpsace
usage.
The new sysfs attributes reside in separate directories called capacity
and extent_pool.
attributes:
ese:
0/1 depending on whether the volume is an ESE volume
Capacity related attributes:
space_allocated:
Space currently allocated by the volume (in cyl)
space_configured:
Remaining space in the extent pool (in cyl)
logical_capacity:
The entire addressable space for this volume (in cyl)
Extent Pool related attributes:
pool_id:
ID of the extent pool the volume in question resides in
pool_oos:
Extent pool is out-of-space
extent_size:
Size of a single extent in this pool
cap_at_warnlevel
Extent pool capacity at warn level
warn_threshold:
Threshold at which percentage of remaining extent pool space a
warning message is issued
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reduce the default values for the number of hardware queues and queue depth
to significantly reduce the memory footprint of a DASD device.
The memory consumption per DASD device reduces from approximately 40MB to
approximately 1.5MB.
This is necessary to build systems with a large number of DASD devices and
a reasonable amount of memory.
Performance measurements showed that good performance results are possible
with the new default values even on systems with lots of CPUs and lots of
alias devices.
Fixes: e443343e50 ("s390/dasd: blk-mq conversion")
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Change the remaining users of dasd_kmalloc_request to use
preallocated memory and remove this function.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move some members of struct dasd_ccw_req to get rid of padding
bytes. This saves 16 bytes per dasd request.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There is no user of this function. Just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Let the block layer allocate per request data to store
struct dasd_ccw_req. We still need extra preallocated
memory for usage by ccw programs (which vary in length)
and for requests which don't originate from the block
layer.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180530074130.GA6927@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
getnstimeofday() and timespec are deprecated since they can
overflow on 32-bit architectures. This simply changes to the
explicitly typed timespec64 version that doesn't have that
problem.
It would be nice to also convert to monotonic timestamps
and call ktime_get_ts64() rather than ktime_get_real_ts64(),
but that would be a user-visible change.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
"Since Martin is on vacation you get the s390 pull request for the
v4.15 merge window this time from me.
Besides a lot of cleanups and bug fixes these are the most important
changes:
- a new regset for runtime instrumentation registers
- hardware accelerated AES-GCM support for the aes_s390 module
- support for the new CEX6S crypto cards
- support for FORTIFY_SOURCE
- addition of missing z13 and new z14 instructions to the in-kernel
disassembler
- generate opcode tables for the in-kernel disassembler out of a
simple text file instead of having to manually maintain those
tables
- fast memset16, memset32 and memset64 implementations
- removal of named saved segment support
- hardware counter support for z14
- queued spinlocks and queued rwlocks implementations for s390
- use the stack_depth tracking feature for s390 BPF JIT
- a new s390_sthyi system call which emulates the sthyi (store
hypervisor information) instruction
- removal of the old KVM virtio transport
- an s390 specific CPU alternatives implementation which is used in
the new spinlock code"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (88 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add virtio-ccw.h to virtio/s390 section
s390/noexec: execute kexec datamover without DAT
s390: fix transactional execution control register handling
s390/bpf: take advantage of stack_depth tracking
s390: simplify transactional execution elf hwcap handling
s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info.
s390/virtio: remove unused header file kvm_virtio.h
s390: avoid undefined behaviour
s390/disassembler: generate opcode tables from text file
s390/disassembler: remove insn_to_mnemonic()
s390/dasd: avoid calling do_gettimeofday()
s390: vfio-ccw: Do not attempt to free no-op, test and tic cda.
s390: remove named saved segment support
s390/archrandom: Reconsider s390 arch random implementation
s390/pci: do not require AIS facility
s390/qdio: sanitize put_indicator
s390/qdio: use atomic_cmpxchg
s390/nmi: avoid using long-displacement facility
s390: pass endianness info to sparse
s390/decompressor: remove informational messages
...
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Get rid of unused wrapper macros around debug_sprintf_exception.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use new blk-mq interfaces. Use multiple queues and also use the block
layer complete helper that finish the IO on the CPU that initiated it.
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The z/VM hypervisor provides virtual disks (VDISK) which are backed by
main memory of the hypervisor. Those devices are seen as DASD FBA disks
within the Linux guest.
Whenever data is written to such a device, memory is allocated
on-the-fly by z/VM accordingly. This memory, however, is not being freed
if data on the device is deleted by the guest OS.
In order to make memory usable after deletion again, add discard support
to the FBA discipline.
While at it, update comments regarding the DASD_FEATURE_* flags.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Unsigned long long and unsigned long were different in size for 31-bit.
For 64-bit the size for both datatypes is 8 Bytes and since the support
for 31-bit is long gone we can clean up a little and change everything
to unsigned long.
Change get_phys_clock() along the way to accept unsigned long as well so
that the DASD code can be consistent.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add average times to the DASD statistics interface.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
On some z/VM systems the query host access command is not supported for
temp disks, though the corresponding feature code is set.
This does not have any impact beside that the information is not available.
Suppress the full blown command reject error messages to not confuse the
user. The error is still logged in the s390dbf.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The function dasd_busid() still uses simple_strtoul() to convert a
string to an integer value. This function is obsolete for quite some
time already and should be replaced.
The whole parameter parsing semantic still relies somewhat on the fact,
that simple_strtoul() parses a string containing literals without
complains and just returns the parsed integer value plus the residual
string. kstrtoint(), however, would return -EINVAL in such a case.
Since we want to get rid of simple_strtoul() and now have a nice dasd[]
containing only single elements, we can clean up and simplify a few
things.
Replace simple_strtoul() with kstrtouint(), improve and simplify the
overall parameter parsing by the following:
- instead of residual strings return proper error codes
- remove dasd_parse_next_element() and decide directly what sort of
element is being parsed
- if we parse a device or a range of devices, split that element into
separate bits with a new function
- remove warning about invalid ending as it doesn't apply anymore
- annotate all parsing functions and data that can be freed after
initialisation with __init and __initdata respectively
- clean up bits and pieces while at it
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With this feature, the DASD device driver more robustly handles DASDs
that are attached via multiple channel paths and are subject to
constant Interface-Control-Checks (IFCCs) and Channel-Control-Checks
(CCCs) or loss of High-Performance-FICON (HPF) functionality on one or
more of these paths.
If a channel path does not work correctly, it is removed from normal
operation as long as other channel paths are available. All extended
error recovery states can be queried and reset via user space
interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Store flags and path_data per channel path.
Implement get/set functions for various path masks.
The patch does not add functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
A DASD device consists of the device itself and a discipline with a
corresponding private structure. These fields are set up during online
processing right after the device is created and before it is processed by
the state machine and made available for I/O.
During offline processing the discipline pointer and the private data gets
freed within the state machine and without protection of the existing
reference count. This might lead to a kernel panic because a function might
have taken a device reference and accesses the discipline pointer and/or
private data of the device while this is already freed.
Fix by freeing the discipline pointer and the private data after ensuring
that there is no reference to the device left.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Implement new DASD IOCTL BIODASDCHECKFMT to check a range of tracks on a
DASD volume for correct formatting. The following characteristics are
checked:
- Block size
- ECKD key length
- ECKD record ID
- Number of records per track
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Stefan Haberland