Commit Graph

201 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski ce1afe2804 net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s under net/802*
W=1 builds now warn if module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION().

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-28 11:29:28 +01:00
Vlad Buslov ace0ab3a4b Revert "vlan: Fix VLAN 0 memory leak"
This reverts commit 718cb09aaa.

The commit triggers multiple syzbot issues, probably due to possibility of
manually creating VLAN 0 on netdevice which will cause the code to delete
it since it can't distinguish such VLAN from implicit VLAN 0 automatically
created for devices with NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER feature.

Reported-by: syzbot+662f783a5cdf3add2719@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000090196d0602a6167d@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+4b4f06495414e92701d5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000096ae870602a61602@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+d810d3cd45ed1848c3f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0000000000009f0f9c0602a616ce@google.com/
Fixes: 718cb09aaa ("vlan: Fix VLAN 0 memory leak")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-14 08:14:00 +01:00
Vlad Buslov 718cb09aaa vlan: Fix VLAN 0 memory leak
The referenced commit intended to fix memleak of VLAN 0 that is implicitly
created on devices with NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER feature. However, it
doesn't take into account that the feature can be re-set during the
netdevice lifetime which will cause memory leak if feature is disabled
during the device deletion as illustrated by [0]. Fix the leak by
unconditionally deleting VLAN 0 on NETDEV_DOWN event.

[0]:
> modprobe 8021q
> ip l set dev eth2 up
> ethtool -K eth2 rx-vlan-filter off
> modprobe -r mlx5_ib
> modprobe -r mlx5_core
> cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff888103dcd900 (size 256):
  comm "ip", pid 1490, jiffies 4294907305 (age 325.364s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 80 5d 03 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ..].............
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000899f3bb9>] kmalloc_trace+0x25/0x80
    [<000000002889a7a2>] vlan_vid_add+0xa0/0x210
    [<000000007177800e>] vlan_device_event+0x374/0x760 [8021q]
    [<000000009a0716b1>] notifier_call_chain+0x35/0xb0
    [<00000000bbf3d162>] __dev_notify_flags+0x58/0xf0
    [<0000000053d2b05d>] dev_change_flags+0x4d/0x60
    [<00000000982807e9>] do_setlink+0x28d/0x10a0
    [<0000000058c1be00>] __rtnl_newlink+0x545/0x980
    [<00000000e66c3bd9>] rtnl_newlink+0x44/0x70
    [<00000000a2cc5970>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x29c/0x390
    [<00000000d307d1e4>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
    [<00000000259d16f9>] netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2c0
    [<000000007ce2afa1>] netlink_sendmsg+0x232/0x4a0
    [<00000000f3f4bb39>] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
    [<000000002f9c0624>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1e3/0x200
    [<00000000d6ff5520>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0
unreferenced object 0xffff88813354fde0 (size 32):
  comm "ip", pid 1490, jiffies 4294907305 (age 325.364s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    a0 d9 dc 03 81 88 ff ff a0 d9 dc 03 81 88 ff ff  ................
    81 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000899f3bb9>] kmalloc_trace+0x25/0x80
    [<000000002da64724>] vlan_vid_add+0xdf/0x210
    [<000000007177800e>] vlan_device_event+0x374/0x760 [8021q]
    [<000000009a0716b1>] notifier_call_chain+0x35/0xb0
    [<00000000bbf3d162>] __dev_notify_flags+0x58/0xf0
    [<0000000053d2b05d>] dev_change_flags+0x4d/0x60
    [<00000000982807e9>] do_setlink+0x28d/0x10a0
    [<0000000058c1be00>] __rtnl_newlink+0x545/0x980
    [<00000000e66c3bd9>] rtnl_newlink+0x44/0x70
    [<00000000a2cc5970>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x29c/0x390
    [<00000000d307d1e4>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
    [<00000000259d16f9>] netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2c0
    [<000000007ce2afa1>] netlink_sendmsg+0x232/0x4a0
    [<00000000f3f4bb39>] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
    [<000000002f9c0624>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1e3/0x200
    [<00000000d6ff5520>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0

Fixes: efc73f4bbc ("net: Fix memory leak - vlan_info struct")
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808093521.1468929-1-vladbu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-09 13:44:27 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 6df6398f7c net: add netif_inherit_tso_max()
To make later patches smaller create a helper for inheriting
the TSO limitations of a lower device. The TSO in the name
is not an accident, subsequent patches will replace GSO
with TSO in more names.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-05-06 12:07:56 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski 93d5404e89 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c
  8afc7e471a ("net: ipa: separate disabling setup from modem stop")
  76b5fbcd6b ("net: ipa: kill ipa_modem_init()")

Duplicated include, drop one.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-26 13:45:19 -08:00
Ziyang Xuan 01d9cc2dea net: vlan: fix underflow for the real_dev refcnt
Inject error before dev_hold(real_dev) in register_vlan_dev(),
and execute the following testcase:

ip link add dev dummy1 type dummy
ip link add name dummy1.100 link dummy1 type vlan id 100
ip link del dev dummy1

When the dummy netdevice is removed, we will get a WARNING as following:

=======================================================================
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0

and an endless loop of:

=======================================================================
unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy1 to become free. Usage count = -1073741824

That is because dev_put(real_dev) in vlan_dev_free() be called without
dev_hold(real_dev) in register_vlan_dev(). It makes the refcnt of real_dev
underflow.

Move the dev_hold(real_dev) to vlan_dev_init() which is the call-back of
ndo_init(). That makes dev_hold() and dev_put() for vlan's real_dev
symmetrical.

Fixes: 563bcbae3b ("net: vlan: fix a UAF in vlan_dev_real_dev()")
Reported-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126015942.2918542-1-william.xuanziyang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-26 11:20:46 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 6d872df3e3 net: annotate accesses to dev->gso_max_segs
dev->gso_max_segs is written under RTNL protection, or when the device is
not yet visible, but is read locklessly.

Add netif_set_gso_max_segs() helper.

Add the READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() pairs, and use netif_set_gso_max_segs()
where we can to better document what is going on.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-22 12:49:42 +00:00
Eric Dumazet 4b66d2161b net: annotate accesses to dev->gso_max_size
dev->gso_max_size is written under RTNL protection, or when the device is
not yet visible, but is read locklessly.

Add the READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() pairs, and use netif_set_gso_max_size()
where we can to better document what is going on.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-22 12:49:42 +00:00
Ziyang Xuan 563bcbae3b net: vlan: fix a UAF in vlan_dev_real_dev()
The real_dev of a vlan net_device may be freed after
unregister_vlan_dev(). Access the real_dev continually by
vlan_dev_real_dev() will trigger the UAF problem for the
real_dev like following:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vlan_dev_real_dev+0xf9/0x120
Call Trace:
 kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf
 vlan_dev_real_dev+0xf9/0x120
 is_eth_port_of_netdev_filter.part.0+0xb1/0x2c0
 is_eth_port_of_netdev_filter+0x28/0x40
 ib_enum_roce_netdev+0x1a3/0x300
 ib_enum_all_roce_netdevs+0xc7/0x140
 netdevice_event_work_handler+0x9d/0x210
...

Freed by task 9288:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
 kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
 __kasan_slab_free+0xfc/0x130
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xdd/0x240
 kfree+0xe4/0x690
 kvfree+0x42/0x50
 device_release+0x9f/0x240
 kobject_put+0x1c8/0x530
 put_device+0x1b/0x30
 free_netdev+0x370/0x540
 ppp_destroy_interface+0x313/0x3d0
...

Move the put_device(real_dev) to vlan_dev_free(). Ensure
real_dev not be freed before vlan_dev unregistered.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+e4df4e1389e28972e955@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-03 14:19:23 +00:00
Vasily Averin a89893dd7b memcg: enable accounting for VLAN group array
vlan array consume up to 8 pages of memory per net device.

It makes sense to account for them to restrict the host's memory
consumption from inside the memcg-limited container.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-20 06:00:38 -07:00
Kees Cook 9c153d3889 net: vlan: Avoid using strncpy()
Use strscpy_pad() instead of strncpy() which is considered deprecated:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-03 14:15:10 -07:00
Di Zhu c1102e9d49 net: fix a data race when get vlan device
We encountered a crash: in the packet receiving process, we got an
illegal VLAN device address, but the VLAN device address saved in vmcore
is correct. After checking the code, we found a possible data
competition:
CPU 0:                             CPU 1:
    (RCU read lock)                  (RTNL lock)
    vlan_do_receive()		       register_vlan_dev()
      vlan_find_dev()

        ->__vlan_group_get_device()	 ->vlan_group_prealloc_vid()

In vlan_group_prealloc_vid(), We need to make sure that memset()
in kzalloc() is executed before assigning  value to vlan devices array:
=================================
kzalloc()
    ->memset(object, 0, size)

smp_wmb()

vg->vlan_devices_arrays[pidx][vidx] = array;
==================================

Because __vlan_group_get_device() function depends on this order.
otherwise we may get a wrong address from the hardware cache on
another cpu.

So fix it by adding memory barrier instruction to ensure the order
of memory operations.

Signed-off-by: Di Zhu <zhudi21@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-04-19 16:08:03 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski c269a24ce0 net: make free_netdev() more lenient with unregistering devices
There are two flavors of handling netdev registration:
 - ones called without holding rtnl_lock: register_netdev() and
   unregister_netdev(); and
 - those called with rtnl_lock held: register_netdevice() and
   unregister_netdevice().

While the semantics of the former are pretty clear, the same can't
be said about the latter. The netdev_todo mechanism is utilized to
perform some of the device unregistering tasks and it hooks into
rtnl_unlock() so the locked variants can't actually finish the work.
In general free_netdev() does not mix well with locked calls. Most
drivers operating under rtnl_lock set dev->needs_free_netdev to true
and expect core to make the free_netdev() call some time later.

The part where this becomes most problematic is error paths. There is
no way to unwind the state cleanly after a call to register_netdevice(),
since unreg can't be performed fully without dropping locks.

Make free_netdev() more lenient, and defer the freeing if device
is being unregistered. This allows error paths to simply call
free_netdev() both after register_netdevice() failed, and after
a call to unregister_netdevice() but before dropping rtnl_lock.

Simplify the error paths which are currently doing gymnastics
around free_netdev() handling.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-08 19:27:41 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 55b7ab1178 net: vlan: avoid leaks on register_vlan_dev() failures
VLAN checks for NETREG_UNINITIALIZED to distinguish between
registration failure and unregistration in progress.

Since commit cb626bf566 ("net-sysfs: Fix reference count leak")
registration failure may, however, result in NETREG_UNREGISTERED
as well as NETREG_UNINITIALIZED.

This fix is similer to cebb69754f ("rtnetlink: Fix
memory(net_device) leak when ->newlink fails")

Fixes: cb626bf566 ("net-sysfs: Fix reference count leak")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-01-05 16:25:31 -08:00
Florian Fainelli 0675c285ea net: vlan: Fixed signedness in vlan_group_prealloc_vid()
After commit d0186842ec ("net: vlan: Avoid using BUG() in
vlan_proto_idx()"), vlan_proto_idx() was changed to return a signed
integer, however one of its called: vlan_group_prealloc_vid() was still
using an unsigned integer for its return value, fix that.

Fixes: d0186842ec ("net: vlan: Avoid using BUG() in vlan_proto_idx()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-28 00:51:39 -07:00
Florian Fainelli d0186842ec net: vlan: Avoid using BUG() in vlan_proto_idx()
While we should always make sure that we specify a valid VLAN protocol
to vlan_proto_idx(), killing the machine when an invalid value is
specified is too harsh and not helpful for debugging. All callers are
capable of dealing with an error returned by vlan_proto_idx() so check
the index value and propagate it accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-25 14:12:18 -07:00
Taehee Yoo f3b0a18bb6 net: remove unnecessary variables and callback
This patch removes variables and callback these are related to the nested
device structure.
devices that can be nested have their own nest_level variable that
represents the depth of nested devices.
In the previous patch, new {lower/upper}_level variables are added and
they replace old private nest_level variable.
So, this patch removes all 'nest_level' variables.

In order to avoid lockdep warning, ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() was added
to get lockdep subclass value, which is actually lower nested depth value.
But now, they use the dynamic lockdep key to avoid lockdep warning instead
of the subclass.
So, this patch removes ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() callback.

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-24 14:53:49 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
Mike Manning 76052d8c4f vlan: do not transfer link state in vlan bridge binding mode
In vlan bridge binding mode, the link state is no longer transferred
from the lower device. Instead it is set by the bridge module according
to the state of bridge ports that are members of the vlan.

Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-19 13:58:17 -07:00
Petr Machata 567c5e13be net: core: dev: Add extack argument to dev_change_flags()
In order to pass extack together with NETDEV_PRE_UP notifications, it's
necessary to route the extack to __dev_open() from diverse (possibly
indirect) callers. One prominent API through which the notification is
invoked is dev_change_flags().

Therefore extend dev_change_flags() with and extra extack argument and
update all users. Most of the calls end up just encoding NULL, but
several sites (VLAN, ipvlan, VRF, rtnetlink) do have extack available.

Since the function declaration line is changed anyway, name the other
function arguments to placate checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-06 13:26:07 -08:00
Jiri Pirko 32764c66fa net: 8021q: move vlan offload registrations into vlan_core
Currently, the vlan packet offloads are registered only upon 8021q module
load. However, even without this module loaded, the offloads could be
utilized, for example by openvswitch datapath. As reported by Michael,
that causes 2x to 5x performance improvement, depending on a testcase.

So move the vlan offload registrations into vlan_core and make this
available even without 8021q module loaded.

Reported-by: Michael Shteinbok <michaelsh86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Michael Shteinbok <michaelsh86@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-16 19:51:08 -08:00
Davide Caratti 7dad9937e0 net: vlan: add support for tunnel offload
GSO tunneled packets are always segmented in software before they are
transmitted by a VLAN, even when the lower device can offload tunnel
encapsulation and VLAN together (i.e., some bits in NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL
mask are set in the lower device 'vlan_features'). If we let VLANs have
the same tunnel offload capabilities as their lower device, throughput
can improve significantly when CPU is limited on the transmitter side.

 - set NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL bits in the VLAN 'hw_features', to ensure
 that 'features' will have those bits zeroed only when the lower device
 has no hardware support for tunnel encapsulation.
 - for the same reason, copy GSO-related bits of 'hw_enc_features' from
 lower device to VLAN, and ensure to update that value when the lower
 device changes its features.
 - set NETIF_F_HW_CSUM bit in the VLAN 'hw_enc_features' if 'real_dev'
 is able to compute checksums at least for a kind of packets, like done
 with commit 8403debeea ("vlan: Keep NETIF_F_HW_CSUM similar to other
 software devices"). This avoids software segmentation due to mismatching
 checksum capabilities between VLAN's 'features' and 'hw_enc_features'.

Reported-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-07 22:23:30 -08:00
David S. Miller 5cd3da4ba2 Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Simple overlapping changes in stmmac driver.

Adjust skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum function signature to make GRO list
changes in net-next, as per Stephen Rothwell's example merge
resolution.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-03 10:29:26 +09:00
Sabrina Dubroca 603d4cf8fe net: fix use-after-free in GRO with ESP
Since the addition of GRO for ESP, gro_receive can consume the skb and
return -EINPROGRESS. In that case, the lower layer GRO handler cannot
touch the skb anymore.

Commit 5f114163f2 ("net: Add a skb_gro_flush_final helper.") converted
some of the gro_receive handlers that can lead to ESP's gro_receive so
that they wouldn't access the skb when -EINPROGRESS is returned, but
missed other spots, mainly in tunneling protocols.

This patch finishes the conversion to using skb_gro_flush_final(), and
adds a new helper, skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum(), used in VXLAN and
GUE.

Fixes: 5f114163f2 ("net: Add a skb_gro_flush_final helper.")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-02 20:34:04 +09:00
David Miller d4546c2509 net: Convert GRO SKB handling to list_head.
Manage pending per-NAPI GRO packets via list_head.

Return an SKB pointer from the GRO receive handlers.  When GRO receive
handlers return non-NULL, it means that this SKB needs to be completed
at this time and removed from the NAPI queue.

Several operations are greatly simplified by this transformation,
especially timing out the oldest SKB in the list when gro_count
exceeds MAX_GRO_SKBS, and napi_gro_flush() which walks the queue
in reverse order.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-26 11:33:04 +09:00
David Ahern 33fa382324 vlan: Add extack messages for link create
Add informative messages for error paths related to adding a
VLAN to a device.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-17 17:08:55 -04:00
Gal Pressman 9daae9bd47 net: Call add/kill vid ndo on vlan filter feature toggling
NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_[CS]TAG_FILTER features require more than just a bit
flip in dev->features in order to keep the driver in a consistent state.
These features notify the driver of each added/removed vlan, but toggling
of vlan-filter does not notify the driver accordingly for each of the
existing vlans.

This patch implements a similar solution to NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT
behavior (which notifies the driver about UDP ports in the same manner
that vids are reported).

Each toggling of the features propagates to the 8021q module, which
iterates over the vlans and call add/kill ndo accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <galp@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-30 09:58:59 -04:00
Kirill Tkhai 2f635ceeb2 net: Drop pernet_operations::async
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-27 13:18:09 -04:00
Kirill Tkhai c80afa026a net: Convert /proc creating and destroying pernet_operations
These pernet_operations just create and destroy /proc entries,
and they can safely marked as async:

pppoe_net_ops
vlan_net_ops
canbcm_pernet_ops
kcm_net_ops
pfkey_net_ops
pppol2tp_net_ops
phonet_net_ops

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-27 11:01:35 -05:00
Cong Wang 78bbb15f22 8021q: fix a memory leak for VLAN 0 device
A vlan device with vid 0 is allow to creat by not able to be fully
cleaned up by unregister_vlan_dev() which checks for vlan_id!=0.

Also, VLAN 0 is probably not a valid number and it is kinda
"reserved" for HW accelerating devices, but it is probably too
late to reject it from creation even if makes sense. Instead,
just remove the check in unregister_vlan_dev().

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Fixes: ad1afb0039 ("vlan_dev: VLAN 0 should be treated as "no vlan tag" (802.1p packet)")
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-10 15:31:07 -05:00
David S. Miller fdae5f37a8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-11-12 09:17:05 +09:00
Cong Wang 052d41c01b vlan: fix a use-after-free in vlan_device_event()
After refcnt reaches zero, vlan_vid_del() could free
dev->vlan_info via RCU:

	RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->vlan_info, NULL);
	call_rcu(&vlan_info->rcu, vlan_info_rcu_free);

However, the pointer 'grp' still points to that memory
since it is set before vlan_vid_del():

        vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(dev->vlan_info);
        if (!vlan_info)
                goto out;
        grp = &vlan_info->grp;

Depends on when that RCU callback is scheduled, we could
trigger a use-after-free in vlan_group_for_each_dev()
right following this vlan_vid_del().

Fix it by moving vlan_vid_del() before setting grp. This
is also symmetric to the vlan_vid_add() we call in
vlan_device_event().

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: efc73f4bbc ("net: Fix memory leak - vlan_info struct")
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Girish Moodalbail <girish.moodalbail@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Girish Moodalbail <girish.moodalbail@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 19:35:32 +09:00
Vadim Fedorenko 9d917c207d add support of IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE bit in vlan
Some time ago Eric Dumazet suggested a "hack the IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE
flag on the vlan netdev". But the last comment was "does not support
properly bonding/team.(If the real_dev->privflags IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE
bit changes, we want to update all the vlans at the same time )"

I've extended that patch to support changes of IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE in
bonding/team.
Both bonding and team call netdev_change_features() after recalculation
of features including priv_flags IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE bit. So the only
thing needed to support is to recheck this bit in
vlan_transfer_features().

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vfedorenko@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-04 22:33:06 +09:00
David Ahern 42ab19ee90 net: Add extack to upper device linking
Add extack arg to netdev_upper_dev_link and netdev_master_upper_dev_link

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-04 21:39:33 -07:00
Gao Feng 9745e362ad net: 8021q: Fix one possible panic caused by BUG_ON in free_netdev
The register_vlan_device would invoke free_netdev directly, when
register_vlan_dev failed. It would trigger the BUG_ON in free_netdev
if the dev was already registered. In this case, the netdev would be
freed in netdev_run_todo later.

So add one condition check now. Only when dev is not registered, then
free it directly.

The following is the part coredump when netdev_upper_dev_link failed
in register_vlan_dev. I removed the lines which are too long.

[  411.237457] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  411.237458] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:7998!
[  411.237484] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  411.237705]  [last unloaded: 8021q]
[  411.237718] CPU: 1 PID: 12845 Comm: vconfig Tainted: G            E   4.12.0-rc5+ #6
[  411.237737] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/02/2015
[  411.237764] task: ffff9cbeb6685580 task.stack: ffffa7d2807d8000
[  411.237782] RIP: 0010:free_netdev+0x116/0x120
[  411.237794] RSP: 0018:ffffa7d2807dbdb0 EFLAGS: 00010297
[  411.237808] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff9cbeb6ba8fd8 RCX: 0000000000001878
[  411.237826] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  411.237844] RBP: ffffa7d2807dbdc8 R08: 0002986100029841 R09: 0002982100029801
[  411.237861] R10: 0004000100029980 R11: 0004000100029980 R12: ffff9cbeb6ba9000
[  411.238761] R13: ffff9cbeb6ba9060 R14: ffff9cbe60f1a000 R15: ffff9cbeb6ba9000
[  411.239518] FS:  00007fb690d81700(0000) GS:ffff9cbebb640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  411.239949] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  411.240454] CR2: 00007f7115624000 CR3: 0000000077cdf000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
[  411.240936] Call Trace:
[  411.241462]  vlan_ioctl_handler+0x3f1/0x400 [8021q]
[  411.241910]  sock_ioctl+0x18b/0x2c0
[  411.242394]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x5d0
[  411.242853]  ? sock_alloc_file+0xa6/0x130
[  411.243465]  SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[  411.243900]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xa9
[  411.244425] RIP: 0033:0x7fb69089a357
[  411.244863] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd04e0fc8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[  411.245445] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcd04e2884 RCX: 00007fb69089a357
[  411.245903] RDX: 00007ffcd04e0fd0 RSI: 0000000000008983 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  411.246527] RBP: 00007ffcd04e0fd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 1999999999999999
[  411.246976] R10: 000000000000053f R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004
[  411.247414] R13: 00007ffcd04e1128 R14: 00007ffcd04e2888 R15: 0000000000000001
[  411.249129] RIP: free_netdev+0x116/0x120 RSP: ffffa7d2807dbdb0

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-19 14:10:20 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 7c0f6ba682 Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan c7d03a00b5 netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

	void f(long *p, int i)
	{
		g(p[i]);
	}

  roughly translates to

	movsx	rsi, esi
	mov	rdi, [rsi+...]
	call 	g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

	static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
	{
		...
		ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
		...
	}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	nfsd4_lock                                  3886    3959     +73
	tipc_link_build_proto_msg                   1096    1140     +44
	mac80211_hwsim_new_radio                    2776    2808     +32
	tipc_mon_rcv                                1032    1058     +26
	svcauth_gss_legacy_init                     1413    1429     +16
	tipc_bcbase_select_primary                   379     392     +13
	nfsd4_exchange_id                           1247    1260     +13
	nfsd4_setclientid_confirm                    782     793     +11
		...
	put_client_renew_locked                      494     480     -14
	ip_set_sockfn_get                            730     716     -14
	geneve_sock_add                              829     813     -16
	nfsd4_sequence_done                          721     703     -18
	nlmclnt_lookup_host                          708     686     -22
	nfsd4_lockt                                 1085    1063     -22
	nfs_get_client                              1077    1050     -27
	tcf_bpf_init                                1106    1076     -30
	nfsd4_encode_fattr                          5997    5930     -67
	Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18 10:59:15 -05:00
David S. Miller 27058af401 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Mostly simple overlapping changes.

For example, David Ahern's adjacency list revamp in 'net-next'
conflicted with an adjacency list traversal bug fix in 'net'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-30 12:42:58 -04:00
Sabrina Dubroca fcd91dd449 net: add recursion limit to GRO
Currently, GRO can do unlimited recursion through the gro_receive
handlers.  This was fixed for tunneling protocols by limiting tunnel GRO
to one level with encap_mark, but both VLAN and TEB still have this
problem.  Thus, the kernel is vulnerable to a stack overflow, if we
receive a packet composed entirely of VLAN headers.

This patch adds a recursion counter to the GRO layer to prevent stack
overflow.  When a gro_receive function hits the recursion limit, GRO is
aborted for this skb and it is processed normally.  This recursion
counter is put in the GRO CB, but could be turned into a percpu counter
if we run out of space in the CB.

Thanks to Vladimír Beneš <vbenes@redhat.com> for the initial bug report.

Fixes: CVE-2016-7039
Fixes: 9b174d88c2 ("net: Add Transparent Ethernet Bridging GRO support.")
Fixes: 66e5133f19 ("vlan: Add GRO support for non hardware accelerated vlan")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-20 14:32:22 -04:00
Gao Feng 9c403b6bee net: vlan: Use sizeof instead of literal number
Use sizeof variable instead of literal number to enhance the readability.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-18 14:23:23 -04:00
Tobias Klauser 403f0727cb vlan: Remove unnecessary comparison of unsigned against 0
args.u.name_type is of type unsigned int and is always >= 0.

This fixes the following GCC warning:

  net/8021q/vlan.c: In function ‘vlan_ioctl_handler’:
  net/8021q/vlan.c:574:14: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-18 10:25:34 -04:00
Sabrina Dubroca 952fcfd08c net: remove type_check from dev_get_nest_level()
The idea for type_check in dev_get_nest_level() was to count the number
of nested devices of the same type (currently, only macvlan or vlan
devices).
This prevented the false positive lockdep warning on configurations such
as:

eth0 <--- macvlan0 <--- vlan0 <--- macvlan1

However, this doesn't prevent a warning on a configuration such as:

eth0 <--- macvlan0 <--- vlan0
eth1 <--- vlan1 <--- macvlan1

In this case, all the locks end up with a nesting subclass of 1, so
lockdep thinks that there is still a deadlock:

- in the first case we have (macvlan_netdev_addr_lock_key, 1) and then
  take (vlan_netdev_xmit_lock_key, 1)
- in the second case, we have (vlan_netdev_xmit_lock_key, 1) and then
  take (macvlan_netdev_addr_lock_key, 1)

By removing the linktype check in dev_get_nest_level() and always
incrementing the nesting depth, lockdep considers this configuration
valid.

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-13 15:15:54 -07:00
Mike Manning 308453aa91 vlan: Propagate MAC address to VLANs
The MAC address of the physical interface is only copied to the VLAN
when it is first created, resulting in an inconsistency after MAC
address changes of only newly created VLANs having an up-to-date MAC.

The VLANs should continue inheriting the MAC address of the physical
interface until the VLAN MAC address is explicitly set to any value.
This allows IPv6 EUI64 addresses for the VLAN to reflect any changes
to the MAC of the physical interface and thus for DAD to behave as
expected.

Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-31 11:56:48 -07:00
Eric Dumazet f6773c5e95 vlan: propagate gso_max_segs
vlan drivers lack proper propagation of gso_max_segs from
lower device.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-17 21:05:01 -04:00
Zhang Shengju e817af27e0 vlan: turn on unicast filtering on vlan device
Currently vlan device inherits unicast filtering flag from underlying
device. If underlying device doesn't support unicast filter, this will
put vlan device into promiscuous mode when it's stacked.

Tun on IFF_UNICAST_FLT on the vlan device in any case so that it does
not go into promiscuous mode needlessly. If underlying device does not
support unicast filtering, that device will enter promiscuous mode.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-21 21:54:05 -05:00
Toshiaki Makita 66e5133f19 vlan: Add GRO support for non hardware accelerated vlan
Currently packets with non-hardware-accelerated vlan cannot be handled
by GRO. This causes low performance for 802.1ad and stacked vlan, as their
vlan tags are currently not stripped by hardware.

This patch adds GRO support for non-hardware-accelerated vlan and
improves receive performance of them.

Test Environment:
 vlan device (.1Q) on vlan device (.1ad) on ixgbe (82599)

Result:

- Before

$ netperf -t TCP_STREAM -H 192.168.20.2 -l 60
Recv   Send    Send
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

 87380  16384  16384    60.00    5233.17

Rx side CPU usage:
  %usr      %sys      %irq     %soft     %idle
  0.27     58.03      0.00     41.70      0.00

- After

$ netperf -t TCP_STREAM -H 192.168.20.2 -l 60
Recv   Send    Send
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

 87380  16384  16384    60.00    7586.85

Rx side CPU usage:
  %usr      %sys      %irq     %soft     %idle
  0.50     25.83      0.00     59.53     14.14

[ Register VLAN offloads with priority 10 -DaveM ]

Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-01 16:50:52 -07:00
Vlad Yasevich be346ffaad vlan: Correctly propagate promisc|allmulti flags in notifier.
Currently vlan notifier handler will try to update all vlans
for a device when that device comes up.  A problem occurs,
however, when the vlan device was set to promiscuous, but not
by the user (ex: a bridge).  In that case, dev->gflags are
not updated.  What results is that the lower device ends
up with an extra promiscuity count.  Here are the
backtraces that prove this:
[62852.052179]  [<ffffffff814fe248>] __dev_set_promiscuity+0x38/0x1e0
[62852.052186]  [<ffffffff8160bcbb>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x40
[62852.052188]  [<ffffffff814fe4be>] ? dev_set_rx_mode+0x2e/0x40
[62852.052190]  [<ffffffff814fe694>] dev_set_promiscuity+0x24/0x50
[62852.052194]  [<ffffffffa0324795>] vlan_dev_open+0xd5/0x1f0 [8021q]
[62852.052196]  [<ffffffff814fe58f>] __dev_open+0xbf/0x140
[62852.052198]  [<ffffffff814fe88d>] __dev_change_flags+0x9d/0x170
[62852.052200]  [<ffffffff814fe989>] dev_change_flags+0x29/0x60

The above comes from the setting the vlan device to IFF_UP state.

[62852.053569]  [<ffffffff814fe248>] __dev_set_promiscuity+0x38/0x1e0
[62852.053571]  [<ffffffffa032459b>] ? vlan_dev_set_rx_mode+0x2b/0x30
[8021q]
[62852.053573]  [<ffffffff814fe8d5>] __dev_change_flags+0xe5/0x170
[62852.053645]  [<ffffffff814fe989>] dev_change_flags+0x29/0x60
[62852.053647]  [<ffffffffa032334a>] vlan_device_event+0x18a/0x690
[8021q]
[62852.053649]  [<ffffffff8161036c>] notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x70
[62852.053651]  [<ffffffff8109d456>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
[62852.053653]  [<ffffffff814f744d>] call_netdevice_notifiers+0x2d/0x60
[62852.053654]  [<ffffffff814fe1a3>] __dev_notify_flags+0x33/0xa0
[62852.053656]  [<ffffffff814fe9b2>] dev_change_flags+0x52/0x60
[62852.053657]  [<ffffffff8150cd57>] do_setlink+0x397/0xa40

And this one comes from the notification code.  What we end
up with is a vlan with promiscuity count of 1 and and a physical
device with a promiscuity count of 2.  They should both have
a count 1.

To resolve this issue, vlan code can use dev_get_flags() api
which correctly masks promiscuity and allmulti flags.

Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 00:54:32 -04:00
David S. Miller 99c4a26a15 net: Fix high overhead of vlan sub-device teardown.
When a networking device is taken down that has a non-trivial number
of VLAN devices configured under it, we eat a full synchronize_net()
for every such VLAN device.

This is because of the call chain:

	NETDEV_DOWN notifier
	--> vlan_device_event()
		--> dev_change_flags()
		--> __dev_change_flags()
		--> __dev_close()
		--> __dev_close_many()
		--> dev_deactivate_many()
			--> synchronize_net()

This is kind of rediculous because we already have infrastructure for
batching doing operation X to a list of net devices so that we only
incur one sync.

So make use of that by exporting dev_close_many() and adjusting it's
interfaace so that the caller can fully manage the batch list.  Use
this in vlan_device_event() and all the overhead goes away.

Reported-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18 22:52:56 -04:00
WANG Cong 9c5ff24f96 vlan: fail early when creating netdev named config
Similarly, vlan will create  /proc/net/vlan/<dev>, so when we
create dev with name "config", it will confict with
/proc/net/vlan/config.

Reported-by: Stephane Chazelas <stephane.chazelas@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-29 11:43:50 -07:00
Tom Gundersen c835a67733 net: set name_assign_type in alloc_netdev()
Extend alloc_netdev{,_mq{,s}}() to take name_assign_type as argument, and convert
all users to pass NET_NAME_UNKNOWN.

Coccinelle patch:

@@
expression sizeof_priv, name, setup, txqs, rxqs, count;
@@

(
-alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, setup, txqs, rxqs)
+alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, setup, txqs, rxqs)
|
-alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, name, setup, count)
+alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, setup, count)
|
-alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, name, setup)
+alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, setup)
)

v9: move comments here from the wrong commit

Signed-off-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-15 16:12:48 -07:00