Commit graph

91 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Westphal
28af0f009d netfilter: conntrack: udp: fix seen-reply test
IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT is only useful for test_bit() api.

Fixes: 4883ec512c ("netfilter: conntrack: avoid reload of ct->status")
Reported-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2023-02-01 12:18:51 +01:00
Florian Westphal
4883ec512c netfilter: conntrack: avoid reload of ct->status
Compiler can't merge the two test_bit() calls, so load ct->status
once and use non-atomic accesses.

This is fine because IPS_EXPECTED or NAT_CLASH are either set at ct
creation time or not at all, but compiler can't know that.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2023-01-18 13:05:24 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
b7b1d02fc4 netfilter: conntrack: set on IPS_ASSURED if flows enters internal stream state
The internal stream state sets the timeout to 120 seconds 2 seconds
after the creation of the flow, attach this internal stream state to the
IPS_ASSURED flag for consistent event reporting.

Before this patch:

      [NEW] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 [UNREPLIED] src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
   [UPDATE] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
   [UPDATE] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]
  [DESTROY] udp      17 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]

Note IPS_ASSURED for the flow not yet in the internal stream state.

after this update:

      [NEW] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 [UNREPLIED] src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
   [UPDATE] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
   [UPDATE] udp      17 120 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]
  [DESTROY] udp      17 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]

Before this patch, short-lived UDP flows never entered IPS_ASSURED, so
they were already candidate flow to be deleted by early_drop under
stress.

Before this patch, IPS_ASSURED is set on regardless the internal stream
state, attach this internal stream state to IPS_ASSURED.

packet #1 (original direction) enters NEW state
packet #2 (reply direction) enters ESTABLISHED state, sets on IPS_SEEN_REPLY
paclet #3 (any direction) sets on IPS_ASSURED (if 2 seconds since the
          creation has passed by).

Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2021-11-01 09:28:54 +01:00
Florian Westphal
4592ee7f52 netfilter: conntrack: remove offload_pickup sysctl again
These two sysctls were added because the hardcoded defaults (2 minutes,
tcp, 30 seconds, udp) turned out to be too low for some setups.

They appeared in 5.14-rc1 so it should be fine to remove it again.

Marcelo convinced me that there should be no difference between a flow
that was offloaded vs. a flow that was not wrt. timeout handling.
Thus the default is changed to those for TCP established and UDP stream,
5 days and 120 seconds, respectively.

Marcelo also suggested to account for the timeout value used for the
offloading, this avoids increase beyond the value in the conntrack-sysctl
and will also instantly expire the conntrack entry with altered sysctls.

Example:
   nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream=60
   nf_flowtable_udp_timeout=60

This will remove offloaded udp flows after one minute, rather than two.

An earlier version of this patch also cleared the ASSURED bit to
allow nf_conntrack to evict the entry via early_drop (i.e., table full).
However, it looks like we can safely assume that connection timed out
via HW is still in established state, so this isn't needed.

Quoting Oz:
 [..] the hardware sends all packets with a set FIN flags to sw.
 [..] Connections that are aged in hardware are expected to be in the
 established state.

In case it turns out that back-to-sw-path transition can occur for
'dodgy' connections too (e.g., one side disappeared while software-path
would have been in RETRANS timeout), we can adjust this later.

Cc: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2021-08-06 17:07:41 +02:00
Florian Westphal
62eec0d733 netfilter: conntrack: pass hook state to log functions
The packet logger backend is unable to provide the incoming (or
outgoing) interface name because that information isn't available.

Pass the hook state, it contains the network namespace, the protocol
family, the network interfaces and other things.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2021-06-18 14:47:43 +02:00
Oz Shlomo
975c57504d netfilter: conntrack: Introduce udp offload timeout configuration
UDP connections may be offloaded from nf conntrack to nf flow table.
Offloaded connections are aged after 30 seconds of inactivity.
Once aged, ownership is returned to conntrack with a hard coded pickup
time of 30 seconds, after which the connection may be deleted.
eted. The current aging intervals may be too aggressive for some users.

Provide users with the ability to control the nf flow table offload
aging and pickup time intervals via sysctl parameter as a pre-step for
configuring the nf flow table GC timeout intervals.

Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2021-06-07 12:23:37 +02:00
Florian Westphal
c46172147e netfilter: conntrack: do not auto-delete clash entries on reply
Its possible that we have more than one packet with the same ct tuple
simultaneously, e.g. when an application emits n packets on same UDP
socket from multiple threads.

NAT rules might be applied to those packets. With the right set of rules,
n packets will be mapped to m destinations, where at least two packets end
up with the same destination.

When this happens, the existing clash resolution may merge the skb that
is processed after the first has been received with the identical tuple
already in hash table.

However, its possible that this identical tuple is a NAT_CLASH tuple.
In that case the second skb will be sent, but no reply can be received
since the reply that is processed first removes the NAT_CLASH tuple.

Do not auto-delete, this gives a 1 second window for replies to be passed
back to originator.

Packets that are coming later (udp stream case) will not be affected:
they match the original ct entry, not a NAT_CLASH one.

Also prevent NAT_CLASH entries from getting offloaded.

Fixes: 6a757c07e5 ("netfilter: conntrack: allow insertion of clashing entries")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2020-08-29 13:03:06 +02:00
Florian Westphal
6a757c07e5 netfilter: conntrack: allow insertion of clashing entries
This patch further relaxes the need to drop an skb due to a clash with
an existing conntrack entry.

Current clash resolution handles the case where the clash occurs between
two identical entries (distinct nf_conn objects with same tuples), i.e.:

                    Original                        Reply
existing: 10.2.3.4:42 -> 10.8.8.8:53      10.2.3.4:42 <- 10.0.0.6:5353
clashing: 10.2.3.4:42 -> 10.8.8.8:53      10.2.3.4:42 <- 10.0.0.6:5353

... existing handling will discard the unconfirmed clashing entry and
makes skb->_nfct point to the existing one.  The skb can then be
processed normally just as if the clash would not have existed in the
first place.

For other clashes, the skb needs to be dropped.
This frequently happens with DNS resolvers that send A and AAAA queries
back-to-back when NAT rules are present that cause packets to get
different DNAT transformations applied, for example:

-m statistics --mode random ... -j DNAT --dnat-to 10.0.0.6:5353
-m statistics --mode random ... -j DNAT --dnat-to 10.0.0.7:5353

In this case the A or AAAA query is dropped which incurs a costly
delay during name resolution.

This patch also allows this collision type:
                       Original                   Reply
existing: 10.2.3.4:42 -> 10.8.8.8:53      10.2.3.4:42 <- 10.0.0.6:5353
clashing: 10.2.3.4:42 -> 10.8.8.8:53      10.2.3.4:42 <- 10.0.0.7:5353

In this case, clash is in original direction -- the reply direction
is still unique.

The change makes it so that when the 2nd colliding packet is received,
the clashing conntrack is tagged with new IPS_NAT_CLASH_BIT, gets a fixed
1 second timeout and is inserted in the reply direction only.

The entry is hidden from 'conntrack -L', it will time out quickly
and it can be early dropped because it will never progress to the
ASSURED state.

To avoid special-casing the delete code path to special case
the ORIGINAL hlist_nulls node, a new helper, "hlist_nulls_add_fake", is
added so hlist_nulls_del() will work.

Example:

      CPU A:                               CPU B:
1.  10.2.3.4:42 -> 10.8.8.8:53 (A)
2.                                         10.2.3.4:42 -> 10.8.8.8:53 (AAAA)
3.  Apply DNAT, reply changed to 10.0.0.6
4.                                         10.2.3.4:42 -> 10.8.8.8:53 (AAAA)
5.                                         Apply DNAT, reply changed to 10.0.0.7
6. confirm/commit to conntrack table, no collisions
7.                                         commit clashing entry

Reply comes in:

10.2.3.4:42 <- 10.0.0.6:5353 (A)
 -> Finds a conntrack, DNAT is reversed & packet forwarded to 10.2.3.4:42
10.2.3.4:42 <- 10.0.0.7:5353 (AAAA)
 -> Finds a conntrack, DNAT is reversed & packet forwarded to 10.2.3.4:42
    The conntrack entry is deleted from table, as it has the NAT_CLASH
    bit set.

In case of a retransmit from ORIGINAL dir, all further packets will get
the DNAT transformation to 10.0.0.6.

I tried to come up with other solutions but they all have worse
problems.

Alternatives considered were:
1.  Confirm ct entries at allocation time, not in postrouting.
 a. will cause uneccesarry work when the skb that creates the
    conntrack is dropped by ruleset.
 b. in case nat is applied, ct entry would need to be moved in
    the table, which requires another spinlock pair to be taken.
 c. breaks the 'unconfirmed entry is private to cpu' assumption:
    we would need to guard all nfct->ext allocation requests with
    ct->lock spinlock.

2. Make the unconfirmed list a hash table instead of a pcpu list.
   Shares drawback c) of the first alternative.

3. Document this is expected and force users to rearrange their
   ruleset (e.g. by using "-m cluster" instead of "-m statistics").
   nft has the 'jhash' expression which can be used instead of 'numgen'.

   Major drawback: doesn't fix what I consider a bug, not very realistic
   and I believe its reasonable to have the existing rulesets to 'just
   work'.

4. Document this is expected and force users to steer problematic
   packets to the same CPU -- this would serialize the "allocate new
   conntrack entry/nat table evaluation/perform nat/confirm entry", so
   no race can occur.  Similar drawback to 3.

Another advantage of this patch compared to 1) and 2) is that there are
no changes to the hot path; things are handled in the udp tracker and
the clash resolution path.

Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2020-02-17 10:55:14 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Florian Westphal
2a389de86e netfilter: conntrack: remove l4proto init and get_net callbacks
Those were needed we still had modular trackers.
As we don't have those anymore, prefer direct calls and remove all
the (un)register infrastructure associated with this.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-01-18 15:02:34 +01:00
Florian Westphal
b884fa4617 netfilter: conntrack: unify sysctl handling
Due to historical reasons, all l4 trackers register their own
sysctls.

This leads to copy&pasted boilerplate code, that does exactly same
thing, just with different data structure.

Place all of this in a single file.

This allows to remove the various ctl_table pointers from the ct_netns
structure and reduces overall code size.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-01-18 15:02:34 +01:00
Florian Westphal
a47c540481 netfilter: conntrack: handle builtin l4proto packet functions via direct calls
The l4 protocol trackers are invoked via indirect call: l4proto->packet().

With one exception (gre), all l4trackers are builtin, so we can make
.packet optional and use a direct call for most protocols.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-01-18 15:02:33 +01:00
Florian Westphal
294304e4c5 netfilter: conntrack: udp: set stream timeout to 2 minutes
We have no explicit signal when a UDP stream has terminated, peers just
stop sending.

For suspected stream connections a timeout of two minutes is sane to keep
NAT mapping alive a while longer.

It matches tcp conntracks 'timewait' default timeout value.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-12-21 00:48:46 +01:00
Florian Westphal
d535c8a69c netfilter: conntrack: udp: only extend timeout to stream mode after 2s
Currently DNS resolvers that send both A and AAAA queries from same source port
can trigger stream mode prematurely, which results in non-early-evictable conntrack entry
for three minutes, even though DNS requests are done in a few milliseconds.

Add a two second grace period where we continue to use the ordinary
30-second default timeout.  Its enough for DNS request/response traffic,
even if two request/reply packets are involved.

ASSURED is still set, else conntrack (and thus a possible
NAT mapping ...) gets zapped too in case conntrack table runs full.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-12-21 00:48:38 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
a95a7774d5 netfilter: conntrack: add nf_{tcp,udp,sctp,icmp,dccp,icmpv6,generic}_pernet()
Expose these functions to access conntrack protocol tracker netns area,
nfnetlink_cttimeout needs this.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-11-03 13:28:02 +01:00
Florian Westphal
dd2934a957 netfilter: conntrack: remove l3->l4 mapping information
l4 protocols are demuxed by l3num, l4num pair.

However, almost all l4 trackers are l3 agnostic.

Only exceptions are:
 - gre, icmp (ipv4 only)
 - icmpv6 (ipv6 only)

This commit gets rid of the l3 mapping, l4 trackers can now be looked up
by their IPPROTO_XXX value alone, which gets rid of the additional l3
indirection.

For icmp, ipcmp6 and gre, add a check on state->pf and
return -NF_ACCEPT in case we're asked to track e.g. icmpv6-in-ipv4,
this seems more fitting than using the generic tracker.

Additionally we can kill the 2nd l4proto definitions that were needed
for v4/v6 split -- they are now the same so we can use single l4proto
struct for each protocol, rather than two.

The EXPORT_SYMBOLs can be removed as all these object files are
part of nf_conntrack with no external references.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-09-20 18:07:35 +02:00
Florian Westphal
ca2ca6e1c0 netfilter: conntrack: remove unused proto arg from netns init functions
Its unused, next patch will remove l4proto->l3proto number to simplify
l4 protocol demuxer lookup.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-09-20 18:03:50 +02:00
Florian Westphal
83d213fd9d netfilter: conntrack: deconstify packet callback skb pointer
Only two protocols need the ->error() function: icmp and icmpv6.
This is because icmp error mssages might be RELATED to an existing
connection (e.g. PMTUD, port unreachable and the like), and their
->error() handlers do this.

The error callback is already optional, so remove it for
udp and call them from ->packet() instead.

As the error() callback can call checksum functions that write to
skb->csum*, the const qualifier has to be removed as well.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-09-20 18:02:22 +02:00
Florian Westphal
9976fc6e6e netfilter: conntrack: remove the l4proto->new() function
->new() gets invoked after ->error() and before ->packet() if
a conntrack lookup has found no result for the tuple.

We can fold it into ->packet() -- the packet() implementations
can check if the conntrack is confirmed (new) or not
(already in hash).

If its unconfirmed, the conntrack isn't in the hash yet so current
skb created a new conntrack entry.

Only relevant side effect -- if packet() doesn't return NF_ACCEPT
but -NF_ACCEPT (or drop), while the conntrack was just created,
then the newly allocated conntrack is freed right away, rather than not
created in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-09-20 17:57:17 +02:00
Florian Westphal
93e66024b0 netfilter: conntrack: pass nf_hook_state to packet and error handlers
nf_hook_state contains all the hook meta-information: netns, protocol family,
hook location, and so on.

Instead of only passing selected information, pass a pointer to entire
structure.

This will allow to merge the error and the packet handlers and remove
the ->new() function in followup patches.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-09-20 17:54:37 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
a874752a10 netfilter: conntrack: timeout interface depend on CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
Now that cttimeout support for nft_ct is in place, these should depend
on CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT otherwise we can crash when dumping the
policy if this option is not enabled.

[   71.600121] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
[...]
[   71.600141] CPU: 3 PID: 7612 Comm: nft Not tainted 4.18.0+ #246
[...]
[   71.600188] Call Trace:
[   71.600201]  ? nft_ct_timeout_obj_dump+0xc6/0xf0 [nft_ct]

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-09-11 01:30:25 +02:00
Yue Haibing
444c826315 netfilter: conntrack: remove duplicated include from nf_conntrack_proto_udp.c
Remove duplicated include.

Fixes: c779e84960 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove get_timeout() indirection")
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-08-23 20:24:26 +02:00
Florian Westphal
c779e84960 netfilter: conntrack: remove get_timeout() indirection
Not needed, we can have the l4trackers fetch it themselvs.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-07-16 17:55:01 +02:00
Florian Westphal
97e08caec3 netfilter: conntrack: avoid l4proto pkt_to_tuple calls
Handle common protocols (udp, tcp, ..), in the core and only
do the call if needed by the l4proto tracker.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-07-16 17:55:01 +02:00
Florian Westphal
8b3892ea87 netfilter: conntrack: avoid calls to l4proto invert_tuple
Handle the common cases (tcp, udp, etc). in the core and only
do the indirect call for the protocols that need it (GRE for instance).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-07-16 17:55:00 +02:00
Florian Westphal
2c9e8637ea netfilter: conntrack: timeouts can be const
Nowadays this is just the default template that is used when setting up
the net namespace, so nothing writes to these locations.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-01-08 18:01:02 +01:00
Florian Westphal
9dae47aba0 netfilter: conntrack: l4 protocol trackers can be const
previous patches removed all writes to these structs so we can
now mark them as const.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-01-08 18:00:54 +01:00
Florian Westphal
eb6fad5a4a netfilter: conntrack: remove pf argument from l4 packet functions
not needed/used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-10-24 18:01:49 +02:00
Florian Westphal
c4f3db1595 netfilter: conntrack: add and use nf_l4proto_log_invalid
We currently pass down the l4 protocol to the conntrack ->packet()
function, but the only user of this is the debug info decision.

Same information can be derived from struct nf_conn.
As a first step, add and use a new log function for this, similar to
nf_ct_helper_log().

Add __cold annotation -- invalid packets should be infrequent so
gcc can consider all call paths that lead to such a function as
unlikely.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-10-24 18:01:49 +02:00
Florian Westphal
d1c1e39de8 netfilter: remove unused hooknum arg from packet functions
tested with allmodconfig build.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2017-09-04 13:25:18 +02:00
Florian Westphal
91950833dd netfilter: conntrack: place print_tuple in procfs part
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS is deprecated, no need to use a function
pointer in the trackers for this. Place the printf formatting in
the one place that uses it.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-08-24 18:52:32 +02:00
Florian Westphal
09ec82f5af netfilter: conntrack: remove protocol name from l4proto struct
no need to waste storage for something that is only needed
in one place and can be deduced from protocol number.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-08-24 18:52:32 +02:00
Florian Westphal
11df4b760f netfilter: conntrack: no need to pass ctinfo to error handler
It is never accessed for reading and the only places that write to it
are the icmp(6) handlers, which also set skb->nfct (and skb->nfctinfo).

The conntrack core specifically checks for attached skb->nfct after
->error() invocation and returns early in this case.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-02-02 14:31:51 +01:00
Florian Westphal
e4781421e8 netfilter: merge udp and udplite conntrack helpers
udplite was copied from udp, they are virtually 100% identical.

This adds udplite tracker to udp instead, removes udplite module,
and then makes the udplite tracker builtin.

udplite will then simply re-use udp timeout settings.
It makes little sense to add separate sysctls, nowadays we have
fine-grained timeout policy support via the CT target.

old:
 text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 1633     672       0    2305     901 nf_conntrack_proto_udp.o
 1756     672       0    2428     97c nf_conntrack_proto_udplite.o
69526   17937     268   87731   156b3 nf_conntrack.ko

new:
 text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 2442    1184       0    3626     e2a nf_conntrack_proto_udp.o
68565   17721     268   86554   1521a nf_conntrack.ko

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-01-03 14:33:25 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
adf0516845 netfilter: remove ip_conntrack* sysctl compat code
This backward compatibility has been around for more than ten years,
since Yasuyuki Kozakai introduced IPv6 in conntrack. These days, we have
alternate /proc/net/nf_conntrack* entries, the ctnetlink interface and
the conntrack utility got adopted by many people in the user community
according to what I observed on the netfilter user mailing list.

So let's get rid of this.

Note that nf_conntrack_htable_size and unsigned int nf_conntrack_max do
not need to be exported as symbol anymore.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-08-13 13:27:13 +02:00
Gao Feng
e5e693ab49 netfilter: conntrack: Only need first 4 bytes to get l4proto ports
We only need first 4 bytes instead of 8 bytes to get the ports of
tcp/udp/dccp/sctp/udplite in their pkt_to_tuple function.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-08-12 00:41:08 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
71d8c47fc6 netfilter: conntrack: introduce clash resolution on insertion race
This patch introduces nf_ct_resolve_clash() to resolve race condition on
conntrack insertions.

This is particularly a problem for connection-less protocols such as
UDP, with no initial handshake. Two or more packets may race to insert
the entry resulting in packet drops.

Another problematic scenario are packets enqueued to userspace via
NFQUEUE after the raw table, that make it easier to trigger this
race.

To resolve this, the idea is to reset the conntrack entry to the one
that won race. Packet and bytes counters are also merged.

The 'insert_failed' stats still accounts for this situation, after
this patch, the drop counter is bumped whenever we drop packets, so we
can watch for unresolved clashes.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-05-05 16:39:50 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
a31f1adc09 netfilter: nf_conntrack: Add a struct net parameter to l4_pkt_to_tuple
As gre does not have the srckey in the packet gre_pkt_to_tuple
needs to perform a lookup in it's per network namespace tables.

Pass in the proper network namespace to all pkt_to_tuple
implementations to ensure gre (and any similar protocols) can get this
right.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 22:00:04 +02:00
Joe Perches
824f1fbee7 netfilter: Convert print_tuple functions to return void
Since adding a new function to seq_file (seq_has_overflowed())
there isn't any value for functions called from seq_show to
return anything.   Remove the int returns of the various
print_tuple/<foo>_print_tuple functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/f2e8cf8df433a197daa62cbaf124c900c708edc7.1412031505.git.joe@perches.com

Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coreteam@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-05 14:10:33 -05:00
Patrick McHardy
f229f6ce48 netfilter: add my copyright statements
Add copyright statements to all netfilter files which have had significant
changes done by myself in the past.

Some notes:

- nf_conntrack_ecache.c was incorrectly attributed to Rusty and Netfilter
  Core Team when it got split out of nf_conntrack_core.c. The copyrights
  even state a date which lies six years before it was written. It was
  written in 2005 by Harald and myself.

- net/ipv{4,6}/netfilter.c, net/netfitler/nf_queue.c were missing copyright
  statements. I've added the copyright statement from net/netfilter/core.c,
  where this code originated

- for nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c I've also added Jozsef, since I didn't want
  it to give the wrong impression

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-18 20:27:55 +02:00
Gao feng
30e0c6a6be netfilter: nf_log: prepare net namespace support for loggers
This patch adds netns support to nf_log and it prepares netns
support for existing loggers. It is composed of four major
changes.

1) nf_log_register has been split to two functions: nf_log_register
   and nf_log_set. The new nf_log_register is used to globally
   register the nf_logger and nf_log_set is used for enabling
   pernet support from nf_loggers.

   Per netns is not yet complete after this patch, it comes in
   separate follow up patches.

2) Add net as a parameter of nf_log_bind_pf. Per netns is not
   yet complete after this patch, it only allows to bind the
   nf_logger to the protocol family from init_net and it skips
   other cases.

3) Adapt all nf_log_packet callers to pass netns as parameter.
   After this patch, this function only works for init_net.

4) Make the sysctl net/netfilter/nf_log pernet.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-05 20:12:54 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
08911475d1 netfilter: nf_conntrack: generalize nf_ct_l4proto_net
This patch generalizes nf_ct_l4proto_net by splitting it into chunks and
moving the corresponding protocol part to where it really belongs to.

To clarify, note that we follow two different approaches to support per-net
depending if it's built-in or run-time loadable protocol tracker.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-07-04 19:37:22 +02:00
Gao feng
dee7364e0e netfilter: nf_ct_udp: merge udpv[4,6]_net_init into udp_net_init
Merge udpv4_net_init and udpv6_net_init into udp_net_init to
remove redundant code now that we have the u_int16_t proto
parameter.

And use nf_proto_net.users to identify if it's the first time
we use the nf_proto_net, in that case, we initialize it.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-06-27 19:05:33 +02:00
Gao feng
f1caad2745 netfilter: nf_conntrack: prepare l4proto->init_net cleanup
l4proto->init contain quite redundant code. We can simplify this
by adding a new parameter l3proto.

This patch prepares that code simplification.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-06-27 18:31:14 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
352e04b911 netfilter: nf_ct_tcp, udp: fix compilation with sysctl disabled
This patch fixes the compilation of the TCP and UDP trackers with sysctl
compilation disabled:

net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_udp.c: In function ‘udp_init_net_data’:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_udp.c:279:13: error: ‘struct nf_proto_net’ has no member named
 ‘user’
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c:1606:9: error: ‘struct nf_proto_net’ has no member named
 ‘user’
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c:1643:9: error: ‘struct nf_proto_net’ has no member named
 ‘user’

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-11 15:22:46 -07:00
Gao feng
8264deb818 netfilter: nf_conntrack: add namespace support for cttimeout
This patch adds namespace support for cttimeout.

Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-06-07 14:58:41 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
e76d0af5e4 netfilter: nf_conntrack: remove now unused sysctl for nf_conntrack_l[3|4]proto
Since the sysctl data for l[3|4]proto now resides in pernet nf_proto_net.
We can now remove this unused fields from struct nf_contrack_l[3,4]proto.

Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-06-07 14:58:41 +02:00
Gao feng
0ce490ad43 netfilter: nf_ct_udp: add namespace support
This patch adds namespace support for UDP protocol tracker.

Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-06-07 14:58:40 +02:00
David S. Miller
3c60a17b1b nf_conntrack_proto_udp{,lite}: Stop using NLA_PUT*().
These macros contain a hidden goto, and are thus extremely error
prone and make code hard to audit.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-01 18:48:06 -04:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
5097846230 netfilter: add cttimeout infrastructure for fine timeout tuning
This patch adds the infrastructure to add fine timeout tuning
over nfnetlink. Now you can use the NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
subsystem to create/delete/dump timeout objects that contain some
specific timeout policy for one flow.

The follow up patches will allow you attach timeout policy object
to conntrack via the CT target and the conntrack extension
infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-03-07 17:41:22 +01:00