[ Upstream commit 011b559be8 ]
Pointer substream is being dereferenced on the assignment of pointer card
before substream is being null checked with the macro PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK.
Although PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK calls BUG_ON, it still is useful to perform the
the pointer check before card is assigned.
Fixes: d4cfb30fce ("ALSA: pcm: Set per-card upper limit of PCM buffer allocations")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220424205945.1372247-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1b6a6fc528 ]
It is possible when using ASoC that input_dev is unregistered while
calling snd_jack_report, which causes NULL pointer dereference.
In order to prevent this serialize access to input_dev using mutex lock.
Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412091628.3056922-1-amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit fee2b871d8 upstream.
This is a small helper function to handle the error path more easily
when an error happens during the probe for the device with the
device-managed card. Since devres releases in the reverser order of
the creations, usually snd_card_free() gets called at the last in the
probe error path unless it already reached snd_card_register() calls.
Due to this nature, when a driver expects the resource releases in
card->private_free, this might be called too lately.
As a workaround, one should call the probe like:
static int __some_probe(...) { // do real probe.... }
static int some_probe(...)
{
return snd_card_free_on_error(dev, __some_probe(dev, ...));
}
so that the snd_card_free() is called explicitly at the beginning of
the error path from the probe.
This function will be used in the upcoming fixes to address the
regressions by devres usages.
Fixes: e8ad415b7a ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412093141.8008-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bc55cfd571 upstream.
syzbot caught a potential deadlock between the PCM
runtime->buffer_mutex and the mm->mmap_lock. It was brought by the
recent fix to cover the racy read/write and other ioctls, and in that
commit, I overlooked a (hopefully only) corner case that may take the
revert lock, namely, the OSS mmap. The OSS mmap operation
exceptionally allows to re-configure the parameters inside the OSS
mmap syscall, where mm->mmap_mutex is already held. Meanwhile, the
copy_from/to_user calls at read/write operations also take the
mm->mmap_lock internally, hence it may lead to a AB/BA deadlock.
A similar problem was already seen in the past and we fixed it with a
refcount (in commit b248371628). The former fix covered only the
call paths with OSS read/write and OSS ioctls, while we need to cover
the concurrent access via both ALSA and OSS APIs now.
This patch addresses the problem above by replacing the buffer_mutex
lock in the read/write operations with a refcount similar as we've
used for OSS. The new field, runtime->buffer_accessing, keeps the
number of concurrent read/write operations. Unlike the former
buffer_mutex protection, this protects only around the
copy_from/to_user() calls; the other codes are basically protected by
the PCM stream lock. The refcount can be a negative, meaning blocked
by the ioctls. If a negative value is seen, the read/write aborts
with -EBUSY. In the ioctl side, OTOH, they check this refcount, too,
and set to a negative value for blocking unless it's already being
accessed.
Reported-by: syzbot+6e5c88838328e99c7e1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: dca947d4d2 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent read/write and buffer changes")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000381a0d05db622a81@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330120903.4738-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1f68915b2e upstream.
snd_pcm_reset() is a non-atomic operation, and it's allowed to run
during the PCM stream running. It implies that the manipulation of
hw_ptr and other parameters might be racy.
This patch adds the PCM stream lock at appropriate places in
snd_pcm_*_reset() actions for covering that.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322171325.4355-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 69534c48ba upstream.
We have no protection against concurrent PCM buffer preallocation
changes via proc files, and it may potentially lead to UAF or some
weird problem. This patch applies the PCM open_mutex to the proc
write operation for avoiding the racy proc writes and the PCM stream
open (and further operations).
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3c3201f8c7 upstream.
Like the previous fixes to hw_params and hw_free ioctl races, we need
to paper over the concurrent prepare ioctl calls against hw_params and
hw_free, too.
This patch implements the locking with the existing
runtime->buffer_mutex for prepare ioctls. Unlike the previous case
for snd_pcm_hw_hw_params() and snd_pcm_hw_free(), snd_pcm_prepare() is
performed to the linked streams, hence the lock can't be applied
simply on the top. For tracking the lock in each linked substream, we
modify snd_pcm_action_group() slightly and apply the buffer_mutex for
the case stream_lock=false (formerly there was no lock applied)
there.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dca947d4d2 upstream.
In the current PCM design, the read/write syscalls (as well as the
equivalent ioctls) are allowed before the PCM stream is running, that
is, at PCM PREPARED state. Meanwhile, we also allow to re-issue
hw_params and hw_free ioctl calls at the PREPARED state that may
change or free the buffers, too. The problem is that there is no
protection against those mix-ups.
This patch applies the previously introduced runtime->buffer_mutex to
the read/write operations so that the concurrent hw_params or hw_free
call can no longer interfere during the operation. The mutex is
unlocked before scheduling, so we don't take it too long.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 92ee3c60ec upstream.
Currently we have neither proper check nor protection against the
concurrent calls of PCM hw_params and hw_free ioctls, which may result
in a UAF. Since the existing PCM stream lock can't be used for
protecting the whole ioctl operations, we need a new mutex to protect
those racy calls.
This patch introduced a new mutex, runtime->buffer_mutex, and applies
it to both hw_params and hw_free ioctl code paths. Along with it, the
both functions are slightly modified (the mmap_count check is moved
into the state-check block) for code simplicity.
Reported-by: Hu Jiahui <kirin.say@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit efb6402c3c upstream.
We've got syzbot reports hitting INT_MAX overflow at vmalloc()
allocation that is called from snd_pcm_plug_alloc(). Although we
apply the restrictions to input parameters, it's based only on the
hw_params of the underlying PCM device. Since the PCM OSS layer
allocates a temporary buffer for the data conversion, the size may
become unexpectedly large when more channels or higher rates is given;
in the reported case, it went over INT_MAX, hence it hits WARN_ON().
This patch is an attempt to avoid such an overflow and an allocation
for too large buffers. First off, it adds the limit of 1MB as the
upper bound for period bytes. This must be large enough for all use
cases, and we really don't want to handle a larger temporary buffer
than this size. The size check is performed at two places, where the
original period bytes is calculated and where the plugin buffer size
is calculated.
In addition, the driver uses array_size() and array3_size() for
multiplications to catch overflows for the converted period size and
buffer bytes.
Reported-by: syzbot+72732c532ac1454eeee9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000085b1b305da5a66f3@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318082036.29699-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6fadb494a6 ]
Currently ALSA sequencer core tries to process the queued events as
much as possible when they become dispatchable. If applications try
to queue too massive events to be processed at the very same timing,
the sequencer core would still try to process such all events, either
in the interrupt context or via some notifier; in either away, it
might be a cause of RCU stall or such problems.
As a potential workaround for those problems, this patch adds the
upper limit of the amount of events to be processed. The remaining
events are processed in the next batch, so they won't be lost.
For the time being, it's limited up to 1000 events per queue, which
should be high enough for any normal usages.
Reported-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+bb950e68b400ab4f65f8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102033222.3849-1-qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207165146.2888-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8e7daf318d ]
Fix compile error when OSS_DEBUG is enabled:
sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c: In function 'snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger':
sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2055:10: error: 'substream' undeclared (first
use in this function); did you mean 'csubstream'?
pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
^
Fixes: 61efcee860 ("ALSA: oss: Use standard printk helpers")
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638349134-110369-1-git-send-email-cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5471e9762e ]
snd_ctl_remove() has to be called with card->controls_rwsem held (when
called after the card instantiation). This patch add the missing
rwsem calls around it.
Fixes: a8ff48cb70 ("ALSA: pcm: Free chmap at PCM free callback, too")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116071314.15065-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 06764dc931 ]
snd_ctl_remove() has to be called with card->controls_rwsem held (when
called after the card instantiation). This patch add the missing
rwsem calls around it.
Fixes: 9058cbe1ee ("ALSA: jack: implement kctl creating for jack devices")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116071314.15065-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 5576c4f24c upstream.
Some weird devices set the codec SSID vendor ID 0, and
snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id() loop aborts at the point although it should
still try matching with the SSID device ID. This resulted in a
missing quirk for some old Macs.
Fix the loop termination condition to check both subvendor and
subdevice.
Fixes: 73355ddd87 ("ALSA: hda: Code refactoring snd_hda_pick_fixup()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215495
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220116082838.19382-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c01c1db1dc upstream.
kstrdup() can return NULL, it is better to check the return value of it.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <xkernel.wang@foxmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_094816F3522E0DC704056C789352EBBF0606@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6665bb30a6 upstream.
A couple of calls in snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked() ignore the
possible errors. Catch those errors and abort the operation for
avoiding further problems.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201073606.11660-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b6409dd6bd upstream.
When control_compat.c:copy_ctl_value_to_user() is used, by
ctl_elem_read_user() & ctl_elem_write_user(), it must also copy back the
snd_ctl_elem_id value that may have been updated (filled in) by the call
to snd_ctl_elem_read/snd_ctl_elem_write().
This matches the functionality provided by snd_ctl_elem_read_user() and
snd_ctl_elem_write_user(), via snd_ctl_build_ioff().
Without this, and without making additional calls to snd_ctl_info()
which are unnecessary when using the non-compat calls, a userspace
application will not know the numid value for the element and
consequently will not be able to use the poll/read interface on the
control file to determine which elements have updates.
Signed-off-by: Alan Young <consult.awy@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202150607.543389-1-consult.awy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3c05f1477e ]
On m68k, compiling drivers under SND_ISA causes build errors:
../sound/core/isadma.c: In function 'snd_dma_program':
../sound/core/isadma.c:33:17: error: implicit declaration of function 'claim_dma_lock' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
33 | flags = claim_dma_lock();
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/core/isadma.c:41:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'release_dma_lock' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
41 | release_dma_lock(flags);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c: In function 'snd_sb16_playback_prepare':
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:253:72: error: 'DMA_AUTOINIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
253 | snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:253:72: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c: In function 'snd_sb16_capture_prepare':
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:322:71: error: 'DMA_AUTOINIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
322 | snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
and more...
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211016062602.3588-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dce9446192 ]
Although we've covered all calls with NULL dma buffer pointer, so far,
there may be still some else in the wild. For catching such a case
more easily, add a WARN_ON_ONCE() in snd_dma_get_ops().
Fixes: 37af81c599 ("ALSA: core: Abstract memory alloc helpers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102103.28148-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit ffdd98277f upstream.
Like the previous fix (commit c0317c0e87 "ALSA: timer: Fix
use-after-free problem"), we have to unlink slave timer instances
immediately at snd_timer_stop(), too. Otherwise it may leave a stale
entry in the list if the slave instance is freed before actually
running.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105091517.21733-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c0317c0e87 upstream.
When the timer instance was add into ack_list but was not currently in
process, the user could stop it via snd_timer_stop1() without delete it
from the ack_list. Then the user could free the timer instance and when
it was actually processed UAF occurred.
This issue could be reproduced via testcase snd_timer01 in ltp - running
several instances of that testcase at the same time.
What I actually met was that the ack_list of the timer broken and the
kernel went into deadloop with irqoff. That could be detected by
hardlockup detector on board or when we run it on qemu, we could use gdb
to dump the ack_list when the console has no response.
To fix this issue, we delete the timer instance from ack_list and
active_list unconditionally in snd_timer_stop1().
Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103033517.80531-1-wangwensheng4@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8e537d5dec upstream.
The recent refactoring of mmap handling caused Oops on some devices
that don't use the standard memory allocations. This patch addresses
it by allowing snd_dma_buffer_mmap() helper to receive the NULL
pointer dmab argument (and return an error appropriately).
Fixes: a202bd1ad8 ("ALSA: core: Move mmap handler into memalloc ops")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211107163911.13534-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 411cef6adf upstream.
The OSS mixer can reassign the mapping slots dynamically via proc
file. Although the addition and deletion of those slots are protected
by mixer->reg_mutex, the access to slots aren't, hence this may cause
UAF when the slots in use are deleted concurrently.
This patch applies the mixer->reg_mutex in all appropriate code paths
(i.e. the ioctl functions) that may access slots.
Reported-by: syzbot+9988f17cf72a1045a189@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000036adc005ceca9175@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020164846.922-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Michael Forney reported an incorrect padding type that was defined in
the commit 80fe7430c7 ("ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for
snd_pcm_mmap_status/control") for PCM control mmap data.
His analysis is correct, and this caused the misplacements of PCM
control data on 32bit arch and 32bit compat mode.
The bug is that the __pad2 definition in __snd_pcm_mmap_control64
struct was wrongly with __pad_before_uframe, which should have been
__pad_after_uframe instead. This struct is used in SYNC_PTR ioctl and
control mmap. Basically this bug leads to two problems:
- The offset of avail_min field becomes wrong, it's placed right after
appl_ptr without padding on little-endian
- When appl_ptr and avail_min are read as 64bit values in kernel side,
the values become either zero or corrupted (mixed up)
One good news is that, because both user-space and kernel
misunderstand the wrong offset, at least, 32bit application running on
32bit kernel works as is. Also, 64bit applications are unaffected
because the padding size is zero. The remaining problem is the 32bit
compat mode; as mentioned in the above, avail_min is placed right
after appl_ptr on little-endian archs, 64bit kernel reads bogus values
for appl_ptr updates, which may lead to streaming bugs like jumping,
XRUN or whatever unexpected.
(However, we haven't heard any serious bug reports due to this over
years, so practically seen, it's fairly safe to assume that the impact
by this bug is limited.)
Ideally speaking, we should correct the wrong mmap status control
definition. But this would cause again incompatibility with the
existing binaries, and fixing it (e.g. by renumbering ioctls) would be
really messy.
So, as of this patch, we only correct the behavior of 32bit compat
mode and keep the rest as is. Namely, the SYNC_PTR ioctl is now
handled differently in compat mode to read/write the 32bit values at
the right offsets. The control mmap of 32bit apps on 64bit kernels
has been already disabled (which is likely rather an overlook, but
this worked fine at this time :), so covering SYNC_PTR ioctl should
suffice as a fallback.
Fixes: 80fe7430c7 ("ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control")
Reported-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29QBMJU8DE71E.2YZSH8IHT5HMH@mforney.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010075546.23220-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
John Keeping reported and posted a patch for a potential UAF in
rawmidi sequencer destruction: the snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free() may be
called after the associated rawmidi object got already freed.
After a deeper look, it turned out that the bug is rather the
incorrect private_free call order for a snd_seq_device. The
snd_seq_device private_free gets called at the release callback of the
sequencer device object, while this was rather expected to be executed
at the snd_device call chains that runs at the beginning of the whole
card-free procedure. It's been broken since the rewrite of
sequencer-device binding (although it hasn't surfaced because the
sequencer device release happens usually right along with the card
device release).
This patch corrects the private_free call to be done in the right
place, at snd_seq_device_dev_free().
Fixes: 7c37ae5c62 ("ALSA: seq: Rewrite sequencer device binding with standard bus")
Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210930114114.8645-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The new framing mode causes the user space regression, because
the alsa-lib code does not initialize the reserved space in
the params structure when the device is opened.
This change adds SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION like we
do for the PCM interface for the protocol acknowledgment.
Cc: David Henningsson <coding@diwic.se>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 08fdced60c ("ALSA: rawmidi: Add framing mode")
BugLink: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/issues/178
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920171850.154186-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
any symbol is redefined.
- Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
modules.
- Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
- Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
- Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
<stdarg.h> from the compiler.
- Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
- Drop stale cc-option tests.
- Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
to handle symbols in inline assembly.
- Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
- Various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
any symbol is redefined.
- Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
modules.
- Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
- Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
- Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
<stdarg.h> from the compiler.
- Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
- Drop stale cc-option tests.
- Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
to handle symbols in inline assembly.
- Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
- Various cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
...
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile
option removal.
Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition
of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from
<linux/types.h>).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
ALSA PCM core has an optimized way to communicate with user-space for
its control and status data via mmap on the supported architectures
like x86. Depending on the situation, however, we'd rather want to
enforce user-space notifying the applptr or hwptr change explicitly
via ioctl. For example, the upcoming non-contig and non-coherent
buffer handling would need an explicit sync, and this needs to catch
the applptr and hwptr changes. Also, ASoC SOF driver will have the
SPIB support that has the similar requirement for the explicit control
of the applptr and hwptr.
This patch adds the new PCM hardware info flag,
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC. When this flag is set, PCM core
disables both the control and the status mmap, which enforces
user-space to update via SYNC_PTR ioctl. In that way, drivers can
catch the applptr and hwptr update and apply the sync operation if
needed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812113818.6479-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610205326.1176400-1-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813082142.5375-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is an enhancement for the SG-style page handling in vmalloc
buffer handler to calculate the continuous pages.
When snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size() is called for a vmalloc buffer,
currently we return only the size that fits into a single page.
However, this API call is rather supposed for obtaining the continuous
pages and most of vmalloc or noncontig buffers do have lots of
continuous pages indeed. So, in this patch, the callback now
calculates the possibly continuous pages up to the given size limit.
Note that the end address in the function is calculated from the last
byte, hence it's one byte shorter. This is because ofs + size can be
above the actual buffer size boundary.
Until now, this feature isn't really used, but it'll become useful in
a later patch that adds the non-contiguous buffer type that shares the
same callback function as vmalloc.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812113818.6479-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813081645.4680-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently we check only the substream->dma_buffer as the preset of the
buffer configuration for verifying the availability of mmap. But a
few drivers rather set up the buffer in the own way without the
standard buffer preallocation using substream->dma_buffer, and they
miss the proper checks. (Now it's working more or less fine as most
of them are running only on x86).
Actually, they may set up the runtime dma_buffer (referred via
snd_pcm_get_dma_buf()) at the open callback, though. That is, this
could have been used as the primary source.
This patch changes the hw_support_mmap() function to check the runtime
dma buffer at first. It's usually NULL with the standard buffer
preallocation, and in that case, we continue checking
substream->dma_buffer as fallback.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809071829.22238-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent fix c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
restricts the mmap capability only to the drivers that properly set up
the buffers, but it caused a regression for a few drivers that manage
the buffer on its own way.
For those with UNKNOWN buffer type (i.e. the uninitialized / unused
substream->dma_buffer), just assume that the driver handles the mmap
properly and blindly trust the hardware info bit.
Fixes: c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Woods <jwoods@fnordco.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5him0gpghv.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The code refactoring to move the WC page handling into the common
memalloc layer caused a breakage for HD-audio HDMI. I overlooked that
the driver is using the SG-buffer, which isn't covered by the patch.
This patch adds the mmap workaround for WC pages to SG-buffer
handler. A caveat is that it falls back to the default handler by
returning an error after setting the pgprot, so it won't work in all
cases but merely for PCM (which is currently the only use case).
Fixes: 623c101083 ("ALSA: memalloc: Fix pgprot for WC mmap on x86")
Reported-and-tested-by: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808080034.20337-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the recent fix commit eda80d7c9c ("ALSA: memalloc: Fix regression
with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS"), we replaced the pfn argument of the
remap_page_pfn() call from the uninitialized dmab->addr. It was the
right fix, but it'd be more generic if we actually initialize
dmab->area for SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINOUS, too. e.g. the field is used
in the common snd_sgbuf_get_addr(), too.
This patch adds the initialization of addr field and does revert of
the previous change to refer to it again in the mmap call.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804074125.8170-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We have a special handling of WC pages on x86, and it's currently
specific to HD-audio. The last forgotten piece was the pgprot setup
for the mmap with WC pages.
This patch moves the pgprot setup for WC pages from HD-audio-specific
mmap callback to the common helper code. It allows us to remove the
superfluous mmap callback in HD-audio and its prepare_mmap
redirection.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804061329.29265-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are the generic DMA API calls for allocating and managing the
pages with the write-combined attribute. Let's use them for all
architectures but x86; x86 still needs the special handling to
override the page attributes.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A few drivers want to have rather the exact buffer preallocation at
the driver probe time and keep using it for the whole operations
without allowing dynamic buffer allocation. For satisfying the
demands, this patch extends the managed buffer allocation API
slightly.
Namely, when 0 is passed to max argument of the allocation helper
functions snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer*(), it treats as if the fixed
size allocation of the given size. If the pre-allocation fails in
this mode, the function returns now -ENOMEM. Otherwise, i.e. max
argument is non-zero, the function never returns -ENOMEM but tries to
fall back to the smaller chunks and allows the dynamic allocation
later -- which is still the default behavior until now.
For more intuitive use, also two new helpers are added for handling
the fixed size buffer allocation, too: snd_pcm_set_fixed_buffer() and
snd_pcm_set_fixed_buffer_all().
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC and SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC_SG are incorrectly
named as if they were for the uncached memory, while actually we set
the pages as write-combined. Rename them to reflect the right
attribute.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Return the pointer directly from alloc ops instead of setting
dmab->area at each place. It simplifies the code a bit.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It turned out that the current implementation of the port subscription
is racy. The subscription contains two linked lists, and we have to
add to or delete from both lists. Since both connection and
disconnection procedures perform the same order for those two lists
(i.e. src list, then dest list), when a deletion happens during a
connection procedure, the src list may be deleted before the dest list
addition completes, and this may lead to a use-after-free or an Oops,
even though the access to both lists are protected via mutex.
The simple workaround for this race is to change the access order for
the disconnection, namely, dest list, then src list. This assures
that the connection has been established when disconnecting, and also
the concurrent deletion can be avoided.
Reported-and-tested-by: folkert <folkert@vanheusden.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801182754.GP890690@belle.intranet.vanheusden.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803114312.2536-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
