Commit graph

349 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yu Kuai
661719cc7f blk-throttle: fix that io throttle can only work for single bio
commit 320fb0f91e upstream.

Test scripts:
cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/
echo "8:0 1024" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
echo $$ > cgroup.procs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=10k count=1 oflag=direct &
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=10k count=1 oflag=direct &

Test result:
10240 bytes (10 kB, 10 KiB) copied, 10.0134 s, 1.0 kB/s
10240 bytes (10 kB, 10 KiB) copied, 10.0135 s, 1.0 kB/s

The problem is that the second bio is finished after 10s instead of 20s.

Root cause:
1) second bio will be flagged:

__blk_throtl_bio
 while (true) {
  ...
  if (sq->nr_queued[rw]) -> some bio is throttled already
   break
 };
 bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_THROTTLED); -> flag the bio

2) flagged bio will be dispatched without waiting:

throtl_dispatch_tg
 tg_may_dispatch
  tg_with_in_bps_limit
   if (bps_limit == U64_MAX || bio_flagged(bio, BIO_THROTTLED))
    *wait = 0; -> wait time is zero
    return true;

commit 9f5ede3c01 ("block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit")
support to count split bios for iops limit, thus it adds flagged bio
checking in tg_with_in_bps_limit() so that split bios will only count
once for bps limit, however, it introduce a new problem that io throttle
won't work if multiple bios are throttled.

In order to fix the problem, handle iops/bps limit in different ways:

1) for iops limit, there is no flag to record if the bio is throttled,
   and iops is always applied.
2) for bps limit, original bio will be flagged with BIO_BPS_THROTTLED,
   and io throttle will ignore bio with the flag.

Noted this patch also remove the code to set flag in __bio_clone(), it's
introduced in commit 111be88398 ("block-throttle: avoid double
charge"), and author thinks split bio can be resubmited and throttled
again, which is wrong because split bio will continue to dispatch from
caller.

Fixes: 9f5ede3c01 ("block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829022240.3348319-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-21 12:37:54 +02:00
Bart Van Assche
16458cf3bd block: Use the new blk_opf_t type
Use the new blk_opf_t type for arguments and variables that represent
request flags or a bitwise combination of a request operation and
request flags. Rename the function arguments and also a structure member
that hold a request operation and flags from 'rw' into 'opf'.

This patch does not change any functionality.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-7-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:30 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d5a37b1998 block: remove bioset_init_from_src
Unused now, and the interface never really made a whole lot of sense to
start with.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-06-08 14:04:14 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
115cd47132 for-5.19/block-2022-05-22
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains:

   - blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin)

   - Series removing redundant assignments (Michal)

   - Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike)

   - Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with
     the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc
     for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic
     cleanup semantics (Christoph)

   - Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems
     are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems
     don't have to poke into block layer internals like the
     request_queue (Christoph)

   - Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph)

   - Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier
     to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios
     (Christoph)

   - Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues
     get moved to different cgroups (Jan)

   - BFQ fixes (Jan)

   - Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming,
     Wolfgang, me)"

* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
  blk-mq: fix typo in comment
  bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body()
  bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC()
  bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
  bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
  blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE()
  blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
  blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock()
  blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines
  block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate
  block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock'
  block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio
  block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
  block: reorder the REQ_ flags
  blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat
  block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod
  block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
  block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
  kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg
  blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current
  ...
2022-05-23 13:56:39 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
170f37d6aa block: Do not call folio_next() on an unreferenced folio
It is unsafe to call folio_next() on a folio unless you hold a reference
on it that prevents it from being split or freed.  After returning
from the iterator, iomap calls folio_end_writeback() which may drop
the last reference to the page, or allow the page to be split.  If that
happens, the iterator will not advance far enough through the bio_vec,
leading to assertion failures like the BUG() in folio_end_writeback()
that checks we're not trying to end writeback on a page not currently
under writeback.  Other assertion failures were also seen, but they're
all explained by this one bug.

Fix the bug by remembering where the next folio starts before returning
from the iterator.  There are other ways of fixing this bug, but this
seems the simplest.

Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-05 00:47:29 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
066ff57101 block: turn bio_kmalloc into a simple kmalloc wrapper
Remove the magic autofree semantics and require the callers to explicitly
call bio_init to initialize the bio.

This allows bio_free to catch accidental bio_put calls on bio_init()ed
bios as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406061228.410163-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:30:41 -06:00
Mike Snitzer
b53f3dcd70 block: allow use of per-cpu bio alloc cache by block drivers
Refine per-cpu bio alloc cache interfaces so that DM and other block
drivers can properly create and use the cache:

DM uses bioset_init_from_src() to do its final bioset initialization,
so must update bioset_init_from_src() to set BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE if
%src bioset has a cache.

Also move bio_clear_polled() to include/linux/bio.h to allow users
outside of block core.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324203526.62306-3-snitzer@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 16:49:40 -06:00
Mike Snitzer
0df71650c0 block: allow using the per-cpu bio cache from bio_alloc_bioset
Replace the BIO_PERCPU_CACHE bio-internal flag with a REQ_ALLOC_CACHE
one that can be passed to bio_alloc / bio_alloc_bioset, and implement
the percpu cache allocation logic in a helper called from
bio_alloc_bioset.  This allows any bio_alloc_bioset user to use the
percpu caches instead of having the functionality tied to struct kiocb.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
[hch: refactored a bit]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324203526.62306-2-snitzer@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 16:49:40 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
6f2689a766 SCSI misc on 20220324
This series consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, pm8001,
 libsas, smartpqi, scsi_debug, lpfc, iscsi, mpi3mr) plus minor updates
 and bug fixes.  The high blast radius core update is the removal of
 write same, which affects block and several non-SCSI devices.  The
 other big change, which is more local, is the removal of the SCSI
 pointer.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This series consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, pm8001,
  libsas, smartpqi, scsi_debug, lpfc, iscsi, mpi3mr) plus minor updates
  and bug fixes.

  The high blast radius core update is the removal of write same, which
  affects block and several non-SCSI devices. The other big change,
  which is more local, is the removal of the SCSI pointer"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (281 commits)
  scsi: scsi_ioctl: Drop needless assignment in sg_io()
  scsi: bsg: Drop needless assignment in scsi_bsg_sg_io_fn()
  scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.2.0.0 patches
  scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.2.0.0
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor BSG paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor Abort paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor SCSI paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor CT paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor misc ELS paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor VMID paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor FDISC paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor LS_RJT paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor LS_ACC paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor the RSCN/SCR/RDF/EDC/FARPR paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor PLOGI/PRLI/ADISC/LOGO paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor base ELS paths and the FLOGI path
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Introduce lpfc_prep_wqe
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor fast and slow paths to native SLI4
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor lpfc_iocbq
  scsi: lpfc: Use kcalloc()
  ...
2022-03-24 19:37:53 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
97939610b8 block: remove bio_devname
All callers are gone, so remove this wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304180105.409765-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-07 06:42:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
73bd66d9c8 scsi: block: Remove REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME support
No more users of REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME or drivers implementing it are left,
so remove the infrastructure.

[mkp: fold in and tweak sysfs reporting fix]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209082828.2629273-8-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2022-02-22 21:11:08 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
abfc426d1b block: pass a block_device to bio_clone_fast
Pass a block_device to bio_clone_fast and __bio_clone_fast and give
the functions more suitable names.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202160109.108149-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-04 07:43:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
56b4b5abcd block: clone crypto and integrity data in __bio_clone_fast
__bio_clone_fast should also clone integrity and crypto data, as a clone
without those is incomplete.  Right now the only caller that can actually
support crypto and integrity data (dm) does it manually for the one
callchain that supports these, but we better do it properly in the core.

Note that all callers except for the above mentioned one also don't need
to handle failure at all, given that the integrity and crypto clones are
based on mempool allocations that won't fail for sleeping allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202160109.108149-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-04 07:43:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a7c50c9404 block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_reset
Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_reset to optimize the assigment.  A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:50:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
49add4966d block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_init
Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_init to optimize the assignment.  A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
07888c665b block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc to optimize the assignment.  NULL/0 can be passed, both for the
passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.

Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b77c88c210 block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc_kiocb
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc_kiocb to optimize the assigment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
609be10667 block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc_bioset
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc_bioset to optimize the assigment.  NULL/0 can be passed, both
for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.

Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
0a3140ea0f block: pass a block_device and opf to blk_next_bio
All callers need to set the block_device and operation, so lift that into
the common code.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f079ab01b5 Convert xfs/iomap to use folios
This should be all that is needed for XFS to use large folios.
 There is no code in this pull request to create large folios, but
 no additional changes should be needed to XFS or iomap once they
 are created.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux

Pull iomap updates from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Convert xfs/iomap to use folios.

  This should be all that is needed for XFS to use large folios. There
  is no code in this pull request to create large folios, but no
  additional changes should be needed to XFS or iomap once they are
  created.

  Usually this would have come from Darrick, and we had intended that it
  would come that route. Between the holidays and various things which
  Darrick needed to work on, he asked if I could send things directly.

  There weren't any other iomap patches pending for this release, which
  probably also played a role"

* tag 'iomap-5.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux: (26 commits)
  iomap: Inline __iomap_zero_iter into its caller
  xfs: Support large folios
  iomap: Support large folios in invalidatepage
  iomap: Convert iomap_migrate_page() to use folios
  iomap: Convert iomap_add_to_ioend() to take a folio
  iomap: Simplify iomap_do_writepage()
  iomap: Simplify iomap_writepage_map()
  iomap,xfs: Convert ->discard_page to ->discard_folio
  iomap: Convert iomap_write_end_inline to take a folio
  iomap: Convert iomap_write_begin() and iomap_write_end() to folios
  iomap: Convert __iomap_zero_iter to use a folio
  iomap: Allow iomap_write_begin() to be called with the full length
  iomap: Convert iomap_page_mkwrite to use a folio
  iomap: Convert readahead and readpage to use a folio
  iomap: Convert iomap_read_inline_data to take a folio
  iomap: Use folio offsets instead of page offsets
  iomap: Convert bio completions to use folios
  iomap: Pass the iomap_page into iomap_set_range_uptodate
  iomap: Add iomap_invalidate_folio
  iomap: Convert iomap_releasepage to use a folio
  ...
2022-01-12 12:51:41 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
6fd3c510ee bio.h: fix kernel-doc warnings
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in <linux/bio.h>:

include/linux/bio.h:136: warning: Function parameter or member 'nbytes' not described in 'bio_advance'
include/linux/bio.h:136: warning: Excess function parameter 'bytes' description in 'bio_advance'
include/linux/bio.h:391: warning: No description found for return value of 'bio_next_split'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211222211532.24060-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-12-22 16:56:45 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
640d1930be block: Add bio_for_each_folio_all()
Allow callers to iterate over each folio instead of each page.  The
bio need not have been constructed using folios originally.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-12-16 15:49:51 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
85f5a74c2b block: Add bio_add_folio()
This is a thin wrapper around bio_add_page().  The main advantage here
is the documentation that folios larger than 2GiB are not supported.
It's not currently possible to allocate folios that large, but if it
ever becomes possible, this function will fail gracefully instead of
doing I/O to the wrong bytes.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-12-16 15:49:51 -05:00
Pavel Begunkov
1bb6b81029 block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb
Nobody cares about iov iterators state if we return -EIOCBQUEUED, so as
the we now have __blkdev_direct_IO_async(), which gets pages only once,
we can skip expensive iov_iter_advance(). It's around 1-2% of all CPU
spent.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a6158edfbfa2ae3bc24aed29a72f035df18fad2f.1635337135.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-27 06:54:58 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
c809084ab0 block: inline a part of bio_release_pages()
Inline BIO_NO_PAGE_REF check of bio_release_pages() to avoid function
call.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-20 08:08:07 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
cf6d6238cd block: turn macro helpers into inline functions
Replace bio_set_dev() with an identical inline helper and move it
further to fix a dependency problem with bio_associate_blkg(). Do the
same for bio_copy_dev().

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-20 08:08:02 -06:00
Jens Axboe
d4aa57a1ca block: don't bother iter advancing a fully done bio
If we're completing nbytes and nbytes is the size of the bio, don't bother
with calling into the iterator increment helpers. Just clear the bio
size and we're done.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 08:50:16 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
3e08773c38 block: switch polling to be bio based
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue
and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio.

Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages:

 - the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c
 - the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie
   separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues
 - keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially
   support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers
 - a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can
   be removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
6ce913fe3e block: rename REQ_HIPRI to REQ_POLLED
Unlike the RWF_HIPRI userspace ABI which is intentionally kept vague,
the bio flag is specific to the polling implementation, so rename and
document it properly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f7ab09a1c block: mark bio_truncate static
bio_truncate is only used in bio.c, so mark it static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ff18d77b5f block: move bio_get_{first,last}_bvec out of bio.h
bio_get_first_bvec and bio_get_last_bvec are only used in blk-merge.c,
so move them there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9774b39175 block: mark __bio_try_merge_page static
Mark __bio_try_merge_page static and move it up a bit to avoid the need
for a forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9a6083becb block: move bio_full out of bio.h
bio_full is only used in bio.c, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
b6559d8f9f block: fold bio_cur_bytes into blk_rq_cur_bytes
Fold bio_cur_bytes into the only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
8addffd657 block: move bio_mergeable out of bio.h
bio_mergeable is only needed by I/O schedulers, so move it to
blk-mq-sched.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
11d9cab1ca block: don't include <linux/ioprio.h> in <linux/bio.h>
bio.h doesn't need any of the definitions from ioprio.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:34 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9e8c0d0d4d block: remove BIO_BUG_ON
BIO_DEBUG is always defined, so just switch the two instances to use
BUG_ON directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:34 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
87045e6546 for-5.15-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The highlights of this round are integrations with fs-verity and
  idmapped mounts, the rest is usual mix of minor improvements, speedups
  and cleanups.

  There are some patches outside of btrfs, namely updating some VFS
  interfaces, all straightforward and acked.

  Features:

   - fs-verity support, using standard ioctls, backward compatible with
     read-only limitation on inodes with previously enabled fs-verity

   - idmapped mount support

   - make mount with rescue=ibadroots more tolerant to partially damaged
     trees

   - allow raid0 on a single device and raid10 on two devices,
     degenerate cases but might be useful as an intermediate step during
     conversion to other profiles

   - zoned mode block group auto reclaim can be disabled via sysfs knob

  Performance improvements:

   - continue readahead of node siblings even if target node is in
     memory, could speed up full send (on sample test +11%)

   - batching of delayed items can speed up creating many files

   - fsync/tree-log speedups
       - avoid unnecessary work (gains +2% throughput, -2% run time on
         sample load)
       - reduced lock contention on renames (on dbench +4% throughput,
         up to -30% latency)

  Fixes:

   - various zoned mode fixes

   - preemptive flushing threshold tuning, avoid excessive work on
     almost full filesystems

  Core:

   - continued subpage support, preparation for implementing remaining
     features like compression and defragmentation; with some
     limitations, write is now enabled on 64K page systems with 4K
     sectors, still considered experimental
       - no readahead on compressed reads
       - inline extents disabled
       - disabled raid56 profile conversion and mount

   - improved flushing logic, fixing early ENOSPC on some workloads

   - inode flags have been internally split to read-only and read-write
     incompat bit parts, used by fs-verity

   - new tree items for fs-verity
       - descriptor item
       - Merkle tree item

   - inode operations extended to be namespace-aware

   - cleanups and refactoring

  Generic code changes:

   - fs: new export filemap_fdatawrite_wbc

   - fs: removed sync_inode

   - block: bio_trim argument type fixups

   - vfs: add namespace-aware lookup"

* tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (114 commits)
  btrfs: reset replace target device to allocation state on close
  btrfs: zoned: fix ordered extent boundary calculation
  btrfs: do not do preemptive flushing if the majority is global rsv
  btrfs: reduce the preemptive flushing threshold to 90%
  btrfs: tree-log: check btrfs_lookup_data_extent return value
  btrfs: avoid unnecessarily logging directories that had no changes
  btrfs: allow idmapped mount
  btrfs: handle ACLs on idmapped mounts
  btrfs: allow idmapped INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl
  btrfs: allow idmapped SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl
  btrfs: allow idmapped SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls
  btrfs: relax restrictions for SNAP_DESTROY_V2 with subvolids
  btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_DESTROY ioctls
  btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_CREATE/SUBVOL_CREATE ioctls
  btrfs: check whether fsgid/fsuid are mapped during subvolume creation
  btrfs: allow idmapped permission inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped setattr inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped tmpfile inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped symlink inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped mkdir inode op
  ...
2021-08-31 09:41:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3b629f8d6d io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30
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Merge tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull support for struct bio recycling from Jens Axboe:
 "This adds bio recycling support for polled IO, allowing quick reuse of
  a bio for high IOPS scenarios via a percpu bio_set list.

  It's good for almost a 10% improvement in performance, bumping our
  per-core IO limit from ~3.2M IOPS to ~3.5M IOPS"

* tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bio: improve kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
  block: provide bio_clear_hipri() helper
  block: use the percpu bio cache in __blkdev_direct_IO
  io_uring: enable use of bio alloc cache
  block: clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE flag if polling isn't supported
  bio: add allocation cache abstraction
  fs: add kiocb alloc cache flag
  bio: optimize initialization of a bio
2021-08-30 19:30:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe
be4d234d7a bio: add allocation cache abstraction
Add a per-cpu bio_set cache for bio allocations, enabling us to quickly
recycle them instead of going through the slab allocator. This cache
isn't IRQ safe, and hence is only really suitable for polled IO.

Very simple - keeps a count of bio's in the cache, and maintains a max
of 512 with a slack of 64. If we get above max + slack, we drop slack
number of bio's.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:44:43 -06:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
e83502ca5f block: fix argument type of bio_trim()
The function bio_trim has offset and size arguments that are declared
as int.

The callers of this function use sector_t type when passing the offset
and size, e.g. drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error() and
drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error().

Change offset and size arguments to sector_t type for bio_trim(). Also,
add WARN_ON_ONCE() to catch their overflow.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
bda135d9c0 block: remove bvec_kmap_irq and bvec_kunmap_irq
These two helpers are entirely unused now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:27 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
440462198d for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29
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Merge tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Pretty calm round, mostly just NVMe and a bit of MD:

   - NVMe updates (via Christoph)
        - improve the APST configuration algorithm (Alexey Bogoslavsky)
        - look for StorageD3Enable on companion ACPI device
          (Mario Limonciello)
        - allow selecting the network interface for TCP connections
          (Martin Belanger)
        - misc cleanups (Amit Engel, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Colin Ian King,
          Christoph)
        - move the ACPI StorageD3 code to drivers/acpi/ and add quirks
          for certain AMD CPUs (Mario Limonciello)
        - zoned device support for nvmet (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
        - fix the rules for changing the serial number in nvmet
          (Noam Gottlieb)
        - various small fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, JK Kim,
          Chaitanya Kulkarni, Hannes Reinecke, Wesley Sheng, Geert
          Uytterhoeven, Daniel Wagner)

   - MD updates (Via Song)
        - iostats rewrite (Guoqing Jiang)
        - raid5 lock contention optimization (Gal Ofri)

   - Fall through warning fix (Gustavo)

   - Misc fixes (Gustavo, Jiapeng)"

* tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (78 commits)
  nvmet: use NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES to set nn value
  loop: Fix missing discard support when using LOOP_CONFIGURE
  nvme.h: add missing nvme_lba_range_type endianness annotations
  nvme: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvme-pci: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvmet: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvmet: add ZBD over ZNS backend support
  nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support
  nvmet: add nvmet_req_bio put helper for backends
  nvmet: add req cns error complete helper
  block: export blk_next_bio()
  nvmet: remove local variable
  nvmet: use nvme status value directly
  nvmet: use u32 type for the local variable nsid
  nvmet: use u32 for nvmet_subsys max_nsid
  nvmet: use req->cmd directly in file-ns fast path
  nvmet: use req->cmd directly in bdev-ns fast path
  nvmet: make ver stable once connection established
  nvmet: allow mn change if subsys not discovered
  nvmet: make sn stable once connection was established
  ...
2021-06-30 12:21:16 -07:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
c28a61471c block: export blk_next_bio()
The block layer provides emulation of zone management operations
targeting all zones of a zoned block device only for the zone reset
operation (REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET). In order to correctly implement
exporting of zoned block devices with NVMeOF, emulating zone management
operations targeting all zones of a device is also necessary for the
open, close and finish zone operations (REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN,
REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH).

Instead of duplicating the code, export the existing helper from block
layer so we can use a bio chaining pattern that is present in the block
layer for REQ_OP_ZONE RESET all emulation in the NVMeOF zoned block
device backend.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-06-17 15:51:20 +02:00
Long Li
c9c9762d4d block: return the correct bvec when checking for gaps
After commit 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), a bvec can
have multiple pages. But bio_will_gap() still assumes one page bvec while
checking for merging. If the pages in the bvec go across the
seg_boundary_mask, this check for merging can potentially succeed if only
the 1st page is tested, and can fail if all the pages are tested.

Later, when SCSI builds the SG list the same check for merging is done in
__blk_segment_map_sg_merge() with all the pages in the bvec tested. This
time the check may fail if the pages in bvec go across the
seg_boundary_mask (but tested okay in bio_will_gap() earlier, so those
BIOs were merged). If this check fails, we end up with a broken SG list
for drivers assuming the SG list not having offsets in intermediate pages.
This results in incorrect pages written to the disk.

Fix this by returning the multi-page bvec when testing gaps for merging.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs")
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1623094445-22332-1-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-08 15:06:49 -06:00
Jens Axboe
35c820e715 Revert "bio: limit bio max size"
This reverts commit cd2c7545ae.

Alex reports that the commit causes corruption with LUKS on ext4. Revert
it for now so that this can be investigated properly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/1620493841.bxdq8r5haw.none@localhost/
Reported-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-05-08 21:49:48 -06:00
Changheun Lee
cd2c7545ae bio: limit bio max size
bio size can grow up to 4GB when muli-page bvec is enabled.
but sometimes it would lead to inefficient behaviors.
in case of large chunk direct I/O, - 32MB chunk read in user space -
all pages for 32MB would be merged to a bio structure if the pages
physical addresses are contiguous. it makes some delay to submit
until merge complete. bio max size should be limited to a proper size.

When 32MB chunk read with direct I/O option is coming from userspace,
kernel behavior is below now in do_direct_IO() loop. it's timeline.

 | bio merge for 32MB. total 8,192 pages are merged.
 | total elapsed time is over 2ms.
 |------------------ ... ----------------------->|
                                                 | 8,192 pages merged a bio.
                                                 | at this time, first bio submit is done.
                                                 | 1 bio is split to 32 read request and issue.
                                                 |--------------->
                                                  |--------------->
                                                   |--------------->
                                                              ......
                                                                   |--------------->
                                                                    |--------------->|
                          total 19ms elapsed to complete 32MB read done from device. |

If bio max size is limited with 1MB, behavior is changed below.

 | bio merge for 1MB. 256 pages are merged for each bio.
 | total 32 bio will be made.
 | total elapsed time is over 2ms. it's same.
 | but, first bio submit timing is fast. about 100us.
 |--->|--->|--->|---> ... -->|--->|--->|--->|--->|
      | 256 pages merged a bio.
      | at this time, first bio submit is done.
      | and 1 read request is issued for 1 bio.
      |--------------->
           |--------------->
                |--------------->
                                      ......
                                                 |--------------->
                                                  |--------------->|
        total 17ms elapsed to complete 32MB read done from device. |

As a result, read request issue timing is faster if bio max size is limited.
Current kernel behavior with multipage bvec, super large bio can be created.
And it lead to delay first I/O request issue.

Signed-off-by: Changheun Lee <nanich.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210503095203.29076-1-nanich.lee@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-05-03 11:00:11 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
5f03414d40 block: move bio_list_copy_data to pktcdvd
bio_list_copy_data is only used by pktcdvd, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412134658.2623190-2-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-12 09:19:58 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
6f822e1b5d block: remove zero_fill_bio_iter
zero_fill_bio_iter is only used to implement zero_fill_bio, so
remove the indirection.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412134658.2623190-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-12 09:19:43 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a8affc03a9 block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed.  Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-11 07:47:48 -07:00