Provide a nand_cleanup() function to free all nand related resources
without unregistering the mtd device.
This should allow drivers to call mtd_device_unregister() and handle
its return value and still being able to cleanup all nand related
resources.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
We are about to drop the OF_MTD Kconfig option. Test CONFIG_OF
activation instead of CONFIG_OF_MTD.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
8 bits opcodes should be followed by a single address cycle. Make the
2nd address cycle dependent of !nand_opcode_8bits(command).
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Add support for ECC maximization when software BCH with
nand_ooblayout_lp_ops layout is used.
Other cases should be handled by the NAND controller driver.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The generic NAND DT bindings allows one to tweak the ECC strength and
step size to their need. It can be used to lower the ECC strength to
match a bootloader/firmware config, but might also be used to get a better
reliability.
In the latter case, the user might want to use the maximum ECC strength
without having to explicitly calculate the exact value (this value not
only depends on the OOB size, but also on the NAND controller, and can
be tricky to extract).
Add a generic 'nand-ecc-maximize' DT property and the associated
NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag, to let ECC controller drivers select the best
ECC strength and step-size on their own.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
So far we relied on reset default or the bootloader to configure a
suitable clk rate for the Nand controller. This works but we can
optimize the timing for better performance. This sets the clk rate for
v2 controllers (i.MX25/35) based on the timing mode read from the ONFI
parameter page. This may also enable the symmetric mode (aks EDO mode)
if necessary which reads one word per clock cycle.
Tested on an i.MX25 with a Micron MT29F4G08ABBDAHC attached.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
To be able to support different ONFI timing modes we have to implement
the onfi_set_features and onfi_get_features. Tested on an i.MX25 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The NAND framework is now able to select the best NAND timings for us.
All we have to do is implement a ->setup_data_interface() function to
apply those timings and remove the timing selection code from the sunxi
driver.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The NAND framework provides several helpers to query timing modes supported
by a NAND chip, but this implies that all NAND controller drivers have
to implement the same timings selection dance. Also currently NAND
devices can be resetted at arbitrary places which also resets the timing
for ONFI chips to timing mode 0.
Provide a common logic to select the best timings based on ONFI or
->onfi_timing_mode_default information. Hook this into nand_reset()
to make sure the new timing is applied each time during a reset.
NAND controller willing to support timings adjustment should just
implement the ->setup_data_interface() method.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
The nand layer will need ONFI mode 0 to use it as timing mode
before and right after reset.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
onfi_init_data_interface() initializes a data interface with
values from a given ONFI mode.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
struct nand_data_interface is the designated type to pass to
the NAND drivers to configure the timing. To simplify further
patches convert the onfi_sdr_timings array from type struct
nand_sdr_timings nand_data_interface.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
When NAND devices are resetted some initialization may have to be done,
like for example they have to be configured for the timing mode that
shall be used. To get a common place where this initialization can be
implemented create a nand_reset() function. This currently only issues
a NAND_CMD_RESET to the NAND device. The places issuing this command
manually are replaced with a call to nand_reset().
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Some Keystone devices (e.g. K2G) include a OMAP NAND IP.
Allow the NAND driver to be usable for both
Keystone and OMAP devices.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This patch adds big endian and ONFI support for various iProc based
SoCs that use the core brcmstb NAND controller
This patch was originally implemented by Prafulla Kota
<prafulla.kota@broadcom.com> and fully tested on iProc based NS2 SVK
Signed-off-by: Prafulla Kota <prafulla.kota@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
If erasing or writing the BBT fails, we should mark the current BBT
block as bad and use the BBT descriptor to scan for the next available
unused block in the BBT. We should only return a failure if there isn't
any space left.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com>
Suggested-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This clarifies the write_bbt() function by removing the write label
and simplifying the error/exit path.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com>
In the ONFI spec, the tRR_min entry is defined before the tRST_max one.
Reoder the definition to make it easier to review.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
ONFI 4.0 spec defines different values for the tADL_min timing.
Since we don't want to have different timings depending on the ONFI
version, we just set tADL_min to the maximum value (the one specified
in the ONFI 4.0 spec).
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
change the way to calculate pagesize to get correct free oob space for
legacy_set_geometry function.
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Some build tools noticed that 'cookie' is being set but not used. Might
as well catch the errors here and handle them the same way we handle
other DMA prep steps.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The driver registered for CPU frequency transitions to recalculate its
clock when ARM clock frequency changes (ratio between frequencies of
ARM's parent clock (fclk) and clock for peripherals remains fixed).
This is needed only on S3C24xx platform when cpufreq driver is enabled
so limit the ifdef to respective cpufreq Kconfig.
Suggested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Using "goto" and "switch" statement only makes it harder to follow
control flow and doesn't bring any advantages. Rewrite the code to avoid
using "goto".
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
If no user specified chip->select_chip() function is provided, code in
nand_base.c will automatically set this hook to nand_select_chip(),
which in turn depends on chip->cmd_ctrl() hook being valid. Not
providing both of those functions in NAND controller driver (for example
by mistake) will result in a bit cryptic segfault. Same is true for
chip->cmdfunc().
To avoid the above scenario add a check in nand_scan_dent and error out
if cmd_ctrl() is not provided.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Suggested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Config MTD_NAND_FSL_IFC is already located inside 'if MTD_NAND'
statment, so there's no need to explicitly specify it as a dependency.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
MTD_NAND_FSL_ELBC selects FSL_LBC that in turn depends on FSL_SOC, so
depending on PPC instead of FSL_SOC leads to this message:
warning: (MPC836x_RDK && MTD_NAND_FSL_ELBC &&
MTD_NAND_FSL_UPM) selects FSL_LBC which has unmet direct
dependencies (FSL_SOC)
when doing
make ARCH=powerpc \
CROSS_COMPILE=powerpc-e500v2-linux-gnuspe- \
allmodconfig"
Changing dependency to FSL_SOC fixes that.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The code to initialize a struct nand_hw_control is duplicated across
several drivers. Factorize it using an inline function.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
NAND:
Updates from Boris:
"""
This pull request contains only one notable change:
* Addition of the MTK NAND controller driver
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* A few fixes/improvements for the xway NAND controller driver
* A few fixes for the sunxi NAND controller driver
* Support for DMA in the sunxi NAND driver
* Support for the sunxi NAND controller IP embedded in A23/A33 SoCs
* Addition for bitflips detection in erased pages to the brcmnand driver
* Support for new brcmnand IPs
* Update of the OMAP-GPMC binding to support DMA channel description
"""
In addition, some small fixes around error handling, etc., as well as one
long-standing corner case issue (2.6.20, I think?) with writing 1 byte less
than a page.
NOR:
* Rework some error handling on reads and writes, so we can better handle (for
instance) SPI controllers which have limitations on their maximum transfer size
* Add new Cadence Quad SPI flash controller driver
* Add new Atmel QSPI flash controller driver
* Add new Hisilicon SPI flash controller driver
* Support a few new flash, and update supported features on others
* Fix the logic used for detecting a fully-unlocked flash
And other miscellaneous small fixes.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20160801' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"NAND:
Quoting Boris:
'This pull request contains only one notable change:
- Addition of the MTK NAND controller driver
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
- A few fixes/improvements for the xway NAND controller driver
- A few fixes for the sunxi NAND controller driver
- Support for DMA in the sunxi NAND driver
- Support for the sunxi NAND controller IP embedded in A23/A33 SoCs
- Addition for bitflips detection in erased pages to the brcmnand driver
- Support for new brcmnand IPs
- Update of the OMAP-GPMC binding to support DMA channel description'
In addition, some small fixes around error handling, etc., as well
as one long-standing corner case issue (2.6.20, I think?) with
writing 1 byte less than a page.
NOR:
- rework some error handling on reads and writes, so we can better
handle (for instance) SPI controllers which have limitations on
their maximum transfer size
- add new Cadence Quad SPI flash controller driver
- add new Atmel QSPI flash controller driver
- add new Hisilicon SPI flash controller driver
- support a few new flash, and update supported features on others
- fix the logic used for detecting a fully-unlocked flash
And other miscellaneous small fixes"
* tag 'for-linus-20160801' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (60 commits)
mtd: spi-nor: don't build Cadence QuadSPI on non-ARM
mtd: mtk-nor: remove duplicated include from mtk-quadspi.c
mtd: nand: fix bug writing 1 byte less than page size
mtd: update description of MTD_BCM47XXSFLASH symbol
mtd: spi-nor: Add driver for Cadence Quad SPI Flash Controller
mtd: spi-nor: Bindings for Cadence Quad SPI Flash Controller driver
mtd: nand: brcmnand: Change BUG_ON in brcmnand_send_cmd
mtd: pmcmsp-flash: Allocating too much in init_msp_flash()
mtd: maps: sa1100-flash: potential NULL dereference
mtd: atmel-quadspi: add driver for Atmel QSPI controller
mtd: nand: omap2: fix return value check in omap_nand_probe()
Documentation: atmel-quadspi: add binding file for Atmel QSPI driver
mtd: spi-nor: add hisilicon spi-nor flash controller driver
mtd: spi-nor: support dual, quad, and WP for Gigadevice
mtd: spi-nor: Added support for n25q00a.
memory: Update dependency of IFC for Layerscape
mtd: nand: jz4780: Update MODULE_AUTHOR email address
mtd: nand: sunxi: prevent a small memory leak
mtd: nand: sunxi: add reset line support
mtd: nand: sunxi: update DT bindings
...
nand_do_write_ops() determines if it is writing a partial page with the
formula:
part_pagewr = (column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1))
When 'writelen' is exactly 1 byte less than the NAND page size the formula
equates to zero, so the code doesn't process it as a partial write,
although it should.
As a consequence the function remains in the while(1) loop with 'writelen'
becoming 0xffffffff and iterating endlessly.
The bug may not be easy to reproduce in Linux since user space tools
usually force the padding or round-up the write size to a page-size
multiple.
This was discovered in U-Boot where the issue can be reproduced by
writing any size that is 1 byte less than a page-size multiple.
For example, on a NAND with 2K page (0x800):
=> nand erase.part <partition>
=> nand write $loadaddr <partition> 7ff
[Editor's note: the bug was added in commit 29072b9607, but moved
around in commit 66507c7bc8 ("mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base
poi databuf as bounce buffer")]
Fixes: 29072b9607 ("[MTD] NAND: add subpage write support")
Signed-off-by: Hector Palacios <hector.palacios@digi.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Change the BUG_ON() condition in brcmnand_send_cmd() which checks for
the interrupt status "controller ready" bit to a WARN_ON.
There is no good reason to kill the system when this condition occur
because we could have systems which listed the NAND controller as
available (e.g: from Device Tree), but the NAND chip could be
malfunctioning and not responding.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In case of error, the function dma_request_chan() returns ERR_PTR() and
never returns NULL. The NULL test in the return value check should be
replaced with IS_ERR().
Fixes: aa7abd312c ('mtd: nand: omap2: Support parsing dma channel
information from DT')
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
* Addition of the MTK NAND controller driver
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* A few fixes/improvements for the xway NAND controller driver
* A few fixes for the sunxi NAND controller driver
* Support for DMA in the sunxi NAND driver
* Support for the sunxi NAND controller IP embedded in A23/A33 SoCs
* Addition for bitflips detection in erased pages to the brcmnand driver
* Support for new brcmnand IPs
* Update of the OMAP-GPMC binding to support DMA channel description
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.8' of github.com:linux-nand/linux into mtd
Pull NAND changes from Boris Brezillon:
"""
This pull request contains only one notable change:
* Addition of the MTK NAND controller driver
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* A few fixes/improvements for the xway NAND controller driver
* A few fixes for the sunxi NAND controller driver
* Support for DMA in the sunxi NAND driver
* Support for the sunxi NAND controller IP embedded in A23/A33 SoCs
* Addition for bitflips detection in erased pages to the brcmnand driver
* Support for new brcmnand IPs
* Update of the OMAP-GPMC binding to support DMA channel description
"""
commit c9711ec525 ("mtd: nand: omap: Clean up device tree support")
removes the check for the old elm phandle binding.
Add it again to keep backward compatibility.
Fixes: commit c9711ec525 ("mtd: nand: omap: Clean up device tree support")
Signed-off-by: Teresa Remmet <t.remmet@phytec.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch enables IFC NAND support on ARM layerscape platform.
It fixes the dependency to enable NAND. The include files are being modified
to ensure complilation for both PowerPC and ARM architectures.
Signed-off-by: Raghav Dogra <raghav.dogra@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Emails will bounce from my imgtec address, so update it to a new one.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
I moved the sanity check on ecc->size before the allocation so that we
don't leak memory on error.
Fixes: 05af074a4b73 ('mtd: nand: sunxi: check ecc->size values')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The NAND controller on some sun8i chips needs its reset line to be
deasserted before they can enter working state.
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Instead of using IO_ADDR_W and IO_ADDR_R use an own pointer to the NAND
controller memory area.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This driver needs a special write_buf and read_buf function, because we
have to read from a specific address to tell the controller this is a
read from the nand controller.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Extract the functions to read and write to the register of the NAND
flash controller.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The external Bus Unit (EBU) can control different flash devices, but
these NAND flash commands have to be atomic and should not be
interrupted in between. Lock the EBU from the beginning of the command
till the end by moving the lock to the chip select.
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
nand_scan() already resets the NAND flash chip, this driver does not
have to call it manually. The xway_reset_chip() functions does the same
as the normal NAND reset function. The waiting for the NAND_WAIT_WR_C
is done in xway_cmd_ctrl().
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The ->cmd_ctrl() function is adjusting the ->IO_ADDR_W value depending
on the command type each time NAND_CTRL_CHANGE is passed. This is not
only useless but can lead to an ->IO_ADDR_W corruption.
Get rid of this logic and rely on the NAND_CLE and NAND_ALE flags to
deduce the iomem address to write the cmd argument to.
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Instead of hacking this into the plat_nand driver just make this a
normal nand driver.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This adds some register documentation which should make it easier to
understand how this controller works. In addition it makes now use of
BIT() macro and adds some more defines.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Implement ecc->write_subpage() to prevent core code from assigning this
hook to nand_write_subpage_hwecc(). This default implementation tries
to call ecc->hwctl() which in our case is NULL, thus leading to a NULL
pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Verify that the ecc->size value is either 512 or 1024 bytes.
This should always be the case if this field was assigned to the
nand->ecc_step_size_ds value, but can be wrong when the user overloaded
this value with the nand-ecc-step-size DT property.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Switching to 1k ECC blocks when possible provides better resistance against
concentrated bitflips. Say you have those two configurations:
1/ 16bits/512bytes
2/ 32bits/1024bytes
Both of them require the same amount of ECC bytes (only true for this
specific engine), but the second config allows you to correct the case
where most of your bitflips are concentrated in a single 512bytes portion.
This fact makes the 1k ECC block size more advantageous than the 512bytes
one.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The column address passed to the RNDOUT operation was missing the page
size offset.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 614049a8d9 ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add support for DMA assisted operations")
