[ Upstream commit 42bb5aa043 ]
On some systems it can take a long time for the hardware to enable the
GA log of the AMD IOMMU. The current wait time is only 0.1ms, but
testing showed that it can take up to 14ms for the GA log to enter
running state after it has been enabled.
Sometimes the long delay happens when booting the system, sometimes
only on resume. Adjust the timeout accordingly to not print a warning
when hardware takes a longer than usual.
There has already been an attempt to fix this with commit
9b45a7738e ("iommu/amd: Fix loop timeout issue in iommu_ga_log_enable()")
But that commit was based on some wrong math and did not fix the issue
in all cases.
Cc: "D. Ziegfeld" <dzigg@posteo.de>
Cc: Jörg-Volker Peetz <jvpeetz@web.de>
Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520102214.12563-1-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 121660bba6 ]
Previously the AMD IOMMU would only enable SWIOTLB in certain
circumstances:
* IOMMU in passthrough mode
* SME enabled
This logic however doesn't work when an untrusted device is plugged in
that doesn't do page aligned DMA transactions. The expectation is
that a bounce buffer is used for those transactions.
This fails like this:
swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 4096 bytes), total 0 (slots), used 0 (slots)
That happens because the bounce buffers have been allocated, followed by
freed during startup but the bounce buffering code expects that all IOMMUs
have left it enabled.
Remove the criteria to set up bounce buffers on AMD systems to ensure
they're always available for supporting untrusted devices.
Fixes: 82612d66d5 ("iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers")
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404204723.9767-2-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The current logic updates the I/O page table mode for the domain
before calling the logic to free memory used for the page table.
This results in IOMMU page table memory leak, and can be observed
when launching VM w/ pass-through devices.
Fix by freeing the memory used for page table before updating the mode.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reported-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Fixes: e42ba06330 ("iommu/amd: Restructure code for freeing page table")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220118194720.urjgi73b7c3tq2o6@oracle.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220210154745.11524-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The AMD IOMMU logs I/O page faults and such to a ring buffer in
system memory, and this ring buffer can overflow. The AMD IOMMU
spec has the following to say about the interrupt status bit that
signals this overflow condition:
EventOverflow: Event log overflow. RW1C. Reset 0b. 1 = IOMMU
event log overflow has occurred. This bit is set when a new
event is to be written to the event log and there is no usable
entry in the event log, causing the new event information to
be discarded. An interrupt is generated when EventOverflow = 1b
and MMIO Offset 0018h[EventIntEn] = 1b. No new event log
entries are written while this bit is set. Software Note: To
resume logging, clear EventOverflow (W1C), and write a 1 to
MMIO Offset 0018h[EventLogEn].
The AMD IOMMU driver doesn't currently implement this recovery
sequence, meaning that if a ring buffer overflow occurs, logging
of EVT/PPR/GA events will cease entirely.
This patch implements the spec-mandated reset sequence, with the
minor tweak that the hardware seems to want to have a 0 written to
MMIO Offset 0018h[EventLogEn] first, before writing an 1 into this
field, or the IOMMU won't actually resume logging events.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@arista.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YVrSXEdW2rzEfOvk@wantstofly.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The polling loop for the register change in iommu_ga_log_enable() needs
to have a udelay() in it. Otherwise the CPU might be faster than the
IOMMU hardware and wrongly trigger the WARN_ON() further down the code
stream. Use a 10us for udelay(), has there is some hardware where
activation of the GA log can take more than a 100ms.
A future optimization should move the activation check of the GA log
to the point where it gets used for the first time. But that is a
bigger change and not suitable for a fix.
Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220204115537.3894-1-joro@8bytes.org
page->freelist is for the use of slab. We already have the ability
to free a list of pages in the core mm, but it requires the use of a
list_head and for the pages to be chained together through page->lru.
Switch the AMD IOMMU code over to using free_pages_list().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
[rm: split from original patch, cosmetic tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/73af128f651aaa1f38f69e586c66765a88ad2de0.1639753638.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For reasons unclear, pagetable freeing is an effectively recursive
method implemented via an elaborate system of templated functions that
turns out to account for 25% of the object file size. Implementing it
using regular straightforward recursion makes the code simpler, and
seems like a good thing to do before we work on it further. As part of
that, also fix the types to avoid all the needless casting back and
forth which just gets in the way.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3d00c9f3fa0df4756b867072c201e6e82f9ce39.1639753638.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
iommu->intcapxt_notify field is no longer used
after a switch to a separate domain was done
Fixes: d1adcfbb52 ("iommu/amd: Fix IOMMU interrupt generation in X2APIC mode")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND to make the core irq code to
mask the iommu interrupt on suspend and unmask it on the resume.
Since now the unmask function updates the INTX settings,
that will restore them on resume from s3/s4.
Since IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND is only effective for interrupts
which are not wakeup sources, remove IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag
and instead implement a dummy .irq_set_wake which doesn't allow
the interrupt to become a wakeup source.
Fixes: 6692981295 ("iommu/amd: Add support for X2APIC IOMMU interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This is more logically correct and will also allow us to
to use mask/unmask logic to restore INTX setttings after
the resume from s3/s4.
Fixes: 6692981295 ("iommu/amd: Add support for X2APIC IOMMU interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This will give IOMMU GA log a chance to work after resume
from s3/s4.
Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Including:
- Intel IOMMU Updates fro Lu Baolu:
- Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occurs
- An optimization in the page table manipulation code
- Use second level for GPA->HPA translation
- Various cleanups
- Arm SMMU Updates from Will
- Minor optimisations to SMMUv3 command creation and submission
- Numerous new compatible string for Qualcomm SMMUv2 implementations
- Fixes for the SWIOTLB based implemenation of dma-iommu code for
untrusted devices
- Add support for r8a779a0 to the Renesas IOMMU driver and DT matching
code for r8a77980
- A couple of cleanups and fixes for the Apple DART IOMMU driver
- Make use of generic report_iommu_fault() interface in the AMD IOMMU
driver
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Intel IOMMU Updates fro Lu Baolu:
- Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occurs
- An optimization in the page table manipulation code
- Use second level for GPA->HPA translation
- Various cleanups
- Arm SMMU Updates from Will
- Minor optimisations to SMMUv3 command creation and submission
- Numerous new compatible string for Qualcomm SMMUv2 implementations
- Fixes for the SWIOTLB based implemenation of dma-iommu code for
untrusted devices
- Add support for r8a779a0 to the Renesas IOMMU driver and DT matching
code for r8a77980
- A couple of cleanups and fixes for the Apple DART IOMMU driver
- Make use of generic report_iommu_fault() interface in the AMD IOMMU
driver
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (35 commits)
iommu/dma: Fix incorrect error return on iommu deferred attach
iommu/dart: Initialize DART_STREAMS_ENABLE
iommu/dma: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc()
iommu/tegra-smmu: Use devm_bitmap_zalloc when applicable
iommu/dart: Use kmemdup instead of kzalloc and memcpy
iommu/vt-d: Avoid duplicate removing in __domain_mapping()
iommu/vt-d: Convert the return type of first_pte_in_page to bool
iommu/vt-d: Clean up unused PASID updating functions
iommu/vt-d: Delete dev_has_feat callback
iommu/vt-d: Use second level for GPA->HPA translation
iommu/vt-d: Check FL and SL capability sanity in scalable mode
iommu/vt-d: Remove duplicate identity domain flag
iommu/vt-d: Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occurs
iommu/vt-d: Do not falsely log intel_iommu is unsupported kernel option
iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Request direct mapping for modem device
iommu: arm-smmu-qcom: Add compatible for QCM2290
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for QCM2290 SoC
iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SM6350 SMMU compatible
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for SM6350 SoC
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Properly handle the return value of arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd()
...
The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain
full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows
seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*()
family of functions already have full coverage.
While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series
contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow
detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE
changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility
into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances
using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the
ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are:
- struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection.
- memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures.
- DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs.
Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under
GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing
this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false
positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those
that depend on this series to land.
As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time
and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family
functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate
(though corner-case) bug[6] already.
Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.
Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that
result in no known object code differences.
After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev
and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with
-Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in
GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn
on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to
the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/
[4] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/
[6] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/
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Merge tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
"The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to
gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer
overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and
memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage.
While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this
series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer
overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and
FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for
compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of
already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with
many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific
trees[2].
The new helpers are:
- struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection
- memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of
structures
- DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in
structs
Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage
under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support.
Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on
all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed
already and those that depend on this series to land.
As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a
compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the
mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have
found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already.
Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.
Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage
that result in no known object code differences.
After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and
usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with
-Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds.
However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included
the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to
introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be
solved soon"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [0]
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [3]
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [6]
* tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits)
fortify: strlen: Avoid shadowing previous locals
compiler-gcc.h: Define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ under hwaddress sanitizer
treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct
string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding
xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding
string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding
lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths
fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings
fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check
fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support
fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h
lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c
compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size()
cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region
can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions
...
Replace uses of mem_encrypt_active() with calls to cc_platform_has() with
the CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT attribute.
Remove the implementation of mem_encrypt_active() across all arches.
For s390, since the default implementation of the cc_platform_has()
matches the s390 implementation of mem_encrypt_active(), cc_platform_has()
does not need to be implemented in s390 (the config option
ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM is not set).
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928191009.32551-9-bp@alien8.de
Replace uses of sme_active() with the more generic cc_platform_has()
using CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT. If future support is added for other
memory encryption technologies, the use of CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT
can be updated, as required.
This also replaces two usages of sev_active() that are really geared
towards detecting if SME is active.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928191009.32551-6-bp@alien8.de
This patch makes iommu/amd call report_iommu_fault() when an I/O page
fault occurs, which has two effects:
1) It allows device drivers to register a callback to be notified of
I/O page faults, via the iommu_set_fault_handler() API.
2) It triggers the io_page_fault tracepoint in report_iommu_fault()
when an I/O page fault occurs.
The latter point is the main aim of this patch, as it allows
rasdaemon-like daemons to be notified of I/O page faults, and to
possibly initiate corrective action in response.
A number of other IOMMU drivers already use report_iommu_fault(), and
I/O page faults on those IOMMUs therefore already trigger this
tracepoint -- but this isn't yet the case for AMD-Vi and Intel DMAR.
The AMD IOMMU specification suggests that the bit in an I/O page fault
event log entry that signals whether an I/O page fault was for a read
request or for a write request is only meaningful when the faulting
access was to a present page, but some testing on a Ryzen 3700X suggests
that this bit encodes the correct value even for I/O page faults to
non-present pages, and therefore, this patch passes the R/W information
up the stack even for I/O page faults to non-present pages.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YVLyBW97vZLpOaAp@wantstofly.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time
field bounds checking for memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(), avoid
intentionally writing across neighboring fields.
Use struct_group() in struct ivhd_entry around members ext and hidh, so
they can be referenced together. This will allow memcpy() and sizeof()
to more easily reason about sizes, improve readability, and avoid future
warnings about writing beyond the end of ext.
"pahole" shows no size nor member offset changes to struct ivhd_entry.
"objdump -d" shows no object code changes.
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Since the function has been simplified and only call iommu_init_ga_log(),
remove the function and replace with iommu_init_ga_log() instead.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820202957.187572-4-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Currently, iommu_init_ga() checks and disables IOMMU VAPIC support
(i.e. AMD AVIC support in IOMMU) when GAMSup feature bit is not set.
However it forgets to clear IRQ_POSTING_CAP from the previously set
amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability.
This triggers an invalid page fault bug during guest VM warm reboot
if AVIC is enabled since the irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) is
incorrectly set, and crash the system with the following kernel trace.
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000400dd8
RIP: 0010:amd_iommu_deactivate_guest_mode+0x19/0xbc
Call Trace:
svm_set_pi_irte_mode+0x8a/0xc0 [kvm_amd]
? kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except+0x50/0x70 [kvm]
kvm_request_apicv_update+0x10c/0x150 [kvm]
svm_toggle_avic_for_irq_window+0x52/0x90 [kvm_amd]
svm_enable_irq_window+0x26/0xa0 [kvm_amd]
vcpu_enter_guest+0xbbe/0x1560 [kvm]
? avic_vcpu_load+0xd5/0x120 [kvm_amd]
? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x76/0x240 [kvm]
? svm_get_segment_base+0xa/0x10 [kvm_amd]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x103/0x590 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x22a/0x5d0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x84/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Fixes by moving the initializing of AMD IOMMU interrupt remapping mode
(amd_iommu_guest_ir) earlier before setting up the
amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability with appropriate IRQ_POSTING_CAP flag.
[joro: Squashed the two patches and limited
check_features_on_all_iommus() to CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
to fix a compile warning.]
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820202957.187572-2-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820202957.187572-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Remove the new use of the variable introduced in the AMD driver branch.
The variable was removed already in the iommu core branch, causing build
errors when the brances are merged.
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802150643.3634-1-joro@8bytes.org
When running on an AMD vIOMMU, it is better to avoid TLB flushes
of unmodified PTEs. vIOMMUs require the hypervisor to synchronize the
virtualized IOMMU's PTEs with the physical ones. This process induce
overheads.
AMD IOMMU allows us to flush any range that is aligned to the power of
2. So when running on top of a vIOMMU, break the range into sub-ranges
that are naturally aligned, and flush each one separately. This apporach
is better when running with a vIOMMU, but on physical IOMMUs, the
penalty of IOTLB misses due to unnecessary flushed entries is likely to
be low.
Repurpose (i.e., keeping the name, changing the logic)
domain_flush_pages() so it is used to choose whether to perform one
flush of the whole range or multiple ones to avoid flushing unnecessary
ranges. Use NpCache, as usual, to infer whether the IOMMU is physical or
virtual.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-8-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
On virtual machines, software must flush the IOTLB after each page table
entry update.
The iommu_map_sg() code iterates through the given scatter-gather list
and invokes iommu_map() for each element in the scatter-gather list,
which calls into the vendor IOMMU driver through iommu_ops callback. As
the result, a single sg mapping may lead to multiple IOTLB flushes.
Fix this by adding amd_iotlb_sync_map() callback and flushing at this
point after all sg mappings we set.
This commit is followed and inspired by commit 933fcd01e9
("iommu/vt-d: Add iotlb_sync_map callback").
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-7-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
AMD's IOMMU can flush efficiently (i.e., in a single flush) any range.
This is in contrast, for instnace, to Intel IOMMUs that have a limit on
the number of pages that can be flushed in a single flush. In addition,
AMD's IOMMU do not care about the page-size, so changes of the page size
do not need to trigger a TLB flush.
So in most cases, a TLB flush due to disjoint range is not needed for
AMD. Yet, vIOMMUs require the hypervisor to synchronize the virtualized
IOMMU's PTEs with the physical ones. This process induce overheads, so
it is better not to cause unnecessary flushes, i.e., flushes of PTEs
that were not modified.
Implement and use amd_iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page() and use it instead
of the generic iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(). Ignore disjoint regions
unless "non-present cache" feature is reported by the IOMMU
capabilities, as this is an indication we are running on a physical
IOMMU. A similar indication is used by VT-d (see "caching mode"). The
new logic retains the same flushing behavior that we had before the
introduction of page-selective IOTLB flushes for AMD.
On virtualized environments, check if the newly flushed region and the
gathered one are disjoint and flush if it is.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-6-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Do not use flush-queue on virtualized environments, where the NpCache
capability of the IOMMU is set. This is required to reduce
virtualization overheads.
This change follows a similar change to Intel's VT-d and a detailed
explanation as for the rationale is described in commit 29b3283972
("iommu/vt-d: Do not use flush-queue when caching-mode is on").
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-3-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Recent patch attempted to enable selective page flushes on AMD IOMMU but
neglected to adapt amd_iommu_iotlb_sync() to use the selective flushes.
Adapt amd_iommu_iotlb_sync() to use selective flushes and change
amd_iommu_unmap() to collect the flushes. As a defensive measure, to
avoid potential issues as those that the Intel IOMMU driver encountered
recently, flush the page-walk caches by always setting the "pde"
parameter. This can be removed later.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-2-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For the printing of RMP_HW_ERROR / RMP_PAGE_FAULT / IO_PAGE_FAULT
events, the AMD IOMMU code uses such logic:
if (pdev)
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
if (dev_data && __ratelimit(&dev_data->rs)) {
pci_err(pdev, ...
} else {
printk_ratelimit() / pr_err{,_ratelimited}(...
}
This means that if we receive an event for a PCI devid which actually
does have a struct pci_dev and an attached struct iommu_dev_data, but
rate limiting kicks in, we'll fall back to the non-PCI branch of the
test, and print the event in a different format.
Fix this by changing the logic to:
if (dev_data) {
if (__ratelimit(&dev_data->rs)) {
pci_err(pdev, ...
}
} else {
pr_err_ratelimited(...
}
Suggested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YPgk1dD1gPMhJXgY@wantstofly.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
refcount_t type and corresponding API can protect refcounters from
accidental underflow and overflow and further use-after-free situations.
Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626683578-64214-1-git-send-email-xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If people are going to insist on calling iommu_iova_to_phys()
pointlessly and expecting it to work, we can at least do ourselves a
favour by handling those cases in the core code, rather than repeatedly
across an inconsistent handful of drivers.
Since all the existing drivers implement the internal callback, and any
future ones are likely to want to work with iommu-dma which relies on
iova_to_phys a fair bit, we may as well remove that currently-redundant
check as well and consider it mandatory.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f564f3f6ff731b898ff7a898919bf871c2c7745a.1626354264.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We only ever now set strict mode enabled in iommu_set_dma_strict(), so
just remove the argument.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-7-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Make IOMMU_DEFAULT_LAZY default for when AMD_IOMMU config is set, which
matches current behaviour.
For "fullflush" param, just call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly.
Since we get a strict vs lazy mode print already in iommu_subsys_init(),
and maintain a deprecation print when "fullflush" param is passed, drop the
prints in amd_iommu_init_dma_ops().
Finally drop global flag amd_iommu_unmap_flush, as it has no longer has any
purpose.
[jpg: Rebase for relocated file and drop amd_iommu_unmap_flush]
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-6-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that the x86 drivers support iommu.strict, deprecate the custom
methods.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Passing a 64-bit address width to iommu_setup_dma_ops() is valid on
virtual platforms, but isn't currently possible. The overflow check in
iommu_dma_init_domain() prevents this even when @dma_base isn't 0. Pass
a limit address instead of a size, so callers don't have to fake a size
to work around the check.
The base and limit parameters are being phased out, because:
* they are redundant for x86 callers. dma-iommu already reserves the
first page, and the upper limit is already in domain->geometry.
* they can now be obtained from dev->dma_range_map on Arm.
But removing them on Arm isn't completely straightforward so is left for
future work. As an intermediate step, simplify the x86 callers by
passing dummy limits.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618152059.1194210-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
A recent commit introduced this section mismatch warning:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x22a1f): Section mismatch in reference from the function detect_ivrs() to the variable .init.data:amd_iommu_force_enable
The reason is that detect_ivrs() is not marked __init while it should
be, because it is only called from another __init function. Mark
detect_ivrs() __init to get rid of the warning.
Fixes: b1e650db2c ("iommu/amd: Add amd_iommu=force_enable option")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608122843.8413-1-joro@8bytes.org
Now that DMA ops are part of the core API via iommu-dma, fold the
vestigial remains of the IOMMU_DMA_OPS init state into the IOMMU API
phase, and clean up a few other leftovers. This should also close the
race window wherein bus_set_iommu() effectively makes the DMA ops state
visible before its nominal initialisation - it seems this was previously
fairly benign, but since commit a250c23f15 ("iommu: remove
DOMAIN_ATTR_DMA_USE_FLUSH_QUEUE") it can now lead to the strict flush
queue policy inadvertently being picked for default domains allocated
during that window, with a corresponding unexpected perfomance impact.
Reported-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Fixes: a250c23f15 ("iommu: remove DOMAIN_ATTR_DMA_USE_FLUSH_QUEUE")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/665db61e23ff8d54ac5eb391bef520b3a803fcb9.1622727974.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add this option to enable the IOMMU on platforms like AMD Stoney,
where the kernel usually disables it because it may cause problems in
some scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603130203.29016-1-joro@8bytes.org
print_iommu_info prints the EFR register and then the decoded list of
features on a separate line:
pci 0000:00:00.2: AMD-Vi: Extended features (0x206d73ef22254ade):
PPR X2APIC NX GT IA GA PC GA_vAPIC
The second line is emitted via 'pr_cont', which causes it to have a
different ('warn') loglevel compared to the previous line ('info').
Commit 9a295ff0ff attempted to rectify this by removing the newline
from the pci_info format string, but this doesn't work, as pci_info
calls implicitly append a newline anyway.
Printing the decoded features on the same line would make it quite long.
Instead, change pci_info() to pr_info() to omit PCI bus location info,
which is also shown in the preceding message. This results in:
pci 0000:00:00.2: AMD-Vi: Found IOMMU cap 0x40
AMD-Vi: Extended features (0x206d73ef22254ade): PPR X2APIC NX GT IA GA PC GA_vAPIC
AMD-Vi: Interrupt remapping enabled
Fixes: 9a295ff0ff ("iommu/amd: Print extended features in one line to fix divergent log levels")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/alpine.LNX.2.20.13.2104112326460.11104@monopod.intra.ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>
Cc: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504102220.1793-1-amonakov@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The logic to determine the mask of page-specific invalidations was
tested in userspace. As the code was copied into the kernel, the
parentheses were mistakenly set in the wrong place, resulting in the
wrong mask.
Fix it.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 268aa45482 ("iommu/amd: Page-specific invalidations for more than one page")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210502070001.1559127-2-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Since commit 08a27c1c3e ("iommu: Add support to change default domain
of an iommu group") a user can switch a device between IOMMU and direct
DMA through sysfs. This doesn't work for AMD IOMMU at the moment because
dev->dma_ops is not cleared when switching from a DMA to an identity
IOMMU domain. The DMA layer thus attempts to use the dma-iommu ops on an
identity domain, causing an oops:
# echo 0000:00:05.0 > /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/unbind
# echo identity > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:05.0/iommu_group/type
# echo 0000:00:05.0 > /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/bind
...
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
...
Call Trace:
iommu_dma_alloc
e1000e_setup_tx_resources
e1000e_open
Since iommu_change_dev_def_domain() calls probe_finalize() again, clear
the dma_ops there like Vt-d does.
Fixes: 08a27c1c3e ("iommu: Add support to change default domain of an iommu group")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422094216.2282097-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Rather than have separate opaque setter functions that are easy to
overlook and lead to repetitive boilerplate in drivers, let's pass the
relevant initialisation parameters directly to iommu_device_register().
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab001b87c533b6f4db71eb90db6f888953986c36.1617285386.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Joerg Roedel