Add building of the bpf(2) syscall commands documentation as part of the
docs building step in the build. This allows us to pick up on potential
parse errors from the docs generator script as part of selftests.
The generated manual pages here are not intended for distribution, they
are just a fragment that can be integrated into the other static text of
bpf(2) to form the full manual page.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-14-joe@cilium.io
This logic is used for validating the manual pages from selftests, so
move the infra under tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ and rely on selftests
for validation rather than tying it into the bpftool build.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-12-joe@cilium.io
Currently, the selftest for the BPF socket_cookie helpers is built and
run independently from test_progs. It's easy to forget and hard to
maintain.
This patch moves the socket cookies test into prog_tests/ and vastly
simplifies its logic by:
- rewriting the loading code with BPF skeletons
- rewriting the server/client code with network helpers
- rewriting the cgroup code with test__join_cgroup
- rewriting the error handling code with CHECKs
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210111406.785541-3-revest@chromium.org
Currently tests for bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid() are outside test_progs.
This change folds test cases into test_progs.
Changes from v11:
- Fixed test failure is not detected.
- Removed EXIT(3) call as it will stop test_progs execution.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Neira <cneirabustos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114141033.GA17348@localhost
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds *xdpxceiver* to selftests/bpf/.gitignore
Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Weqaar Janjua <weqaar.a.janjua@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201210115435.3995-1-weqaar.a.janjua@intel.com
Add bpf_testmod module, which is conceptually out-of-tree module and provides
ways for selftests/bpf to test various kernel module-related functionality:
raw tracepoint, fentry/fexit/fmod_ret, etc. This module will be auto-loaded by
test_progs test runner and expected by some of selftests to be present and
loaded.
Pahole currently isn't able to generate BTF for static functions in kernel
modules, so make sure traced function is global.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203204634.1325171-7-andrii@kernel.org
Recently a bug was missed due to the fact that test_tcpbpf_user is not a
part of test_progs. In order to prevent similar issues in the future move
the test functionality into test_progs. By doing this we can make certain
that it is a part of standard testing and will not be overlooked.
As a part of moving the functionality into test_progs it is necessary to
integrate with the test_progs framework and to drop any redundant code.
This patch:
1. Cleans up the include headers
2. Dropped a duplicate definition of bpf_find_map
3. Switched over to using test_progs specific cgroup functions
4. Renamed main to test_tcpbpf_user
5. Dropped return value in favor of CHECK_FAIL to check for errors
The general idea is that I wanted to keep the changes as small as possible
while moving the file into the test_progs framework. The follow-on patches
are meant to clean up the remaining issues such as the use of CHECK_FAIL.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/160443928881.1086697.17661359319919165370.stgit@localhost.localdomain
This is a mechanical change to
1. move test_sock_fields.c to prog_tests/sock_fields.c
2. rename progs/test_sock_fields_kern.c to progs/test_sock_fields.c
Minimal change is made to the code itself. Next patch will make
changes to use new ways of writing test, e.g. use skel and global
variables.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200925000427.3857814-1-kafai@fb.com
Merge 183 tests from test_btf into test_progs framework to be exercised
regularly. All the test_btf tests that were moved are modeled as proper
sub-tests in test_progs framework for ease of debugging and reporting.
No functional or behavioral changes were intended, I tried to preserve
original behavior as much as possible. E.g., `test_progs -v` will activate
"always_log" flag to emit BTF validation log.
The only difference is in reducing the max_entries limit for pretty-printing
tests from (128 * 1024) to just 128 to reduce tests running time without
reducing the coverage.
Example test run:
$ sudo ./test_progs -n 8
...
#8 btf:OK
Summary: 1/183 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200916004819.3767489-1-andriin@fb.com
Calling generic selftests "make install" fails as rsync expects all
files from TEST_GEN_PROGS to be present. The binary is not generated
anymore (commit 3b09d27cc9) so we can safely remove it from there
and also from gitignore.
Fixes: 3b09d27cc9 ("selftests/bpf: Move test_align under test_progs")
Signed-off-by: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200819160710.1345956-1-vkabatov@redhat.com
While working on BPF ringbuf implementation, testing, and benchmarking, I've
developed a pretty generic and modular benchmark runner, which seems to be
generically useful, as I've already used it for one more purpose (testing
fastest way to trigger BPF program, to minimize overhead of in-kernel code).
This patch adds generic part of benchmark runner and sets up Makefile for
extending it with more sets of benchmarks.
Benchmarker itself operates by spinning up specified number of producer and
consumer threads, setting up interval timer sending SIGALARM signal to
application once a second. Every second, current snapshot with hits/drops
counters are collected and stored in an array. Drops are useful for
producer/consumer benchmarks in which producer might overwhelm consumers.
Once test finishes after given amount of warm-up and testing seconds, mean and
stddev are calculated (ignoring warm-up results) and is printed out to stdout.
This setup seems to give consistent and accurate results.
To validate behavior, I added two atomic counting tests: global and local.
For global one, all the producer threads are atomically incrementing same
counter as fast as possible. This, of course, leads to huge drop of
performance once there is more than one producer thread due to CPUs fighting
for the same memory location.
Local counting, on the other hand, maintains one counter per each producer
thread, incremented independently. Once per second, all counters are read and
added together to form final "counting throughput" measurement. As expected,
such setup demonstrates linear scalability with number of producers (as long
as there are enough physical CPU cores, of course). See example output below.
Also, this setup can nicely demonstrate disastrous effects of false sharing,
if care is not taken to take those per-producer counters apart into
independent cache lines.
Demo output shows global counter first with 1 producer, then with 4. Both
total and per-producer performance significantly drop. The last run is local
counter with 4 producers, demonstrating near-perfect scalability.
$ ./bench -a -w1 -d2 -p1 count-global
Setting up benchmark 'count-global'...
Benchmark 'count-global' started.
Iter 0 ( 24.822us): hits 148.179M/s (148.179M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 1 ( 37.939us): hits 149.308M/s (149.308M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 2 (-10.774us): hits 150.717M/s (150.717M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 3 ( 3.807us): hits 151.435M/s (151.435M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Summary: hits 150.488 ± 1.079M/s (150.488M/prod), drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s
$ ./bench -a -w1 -d2 -p4 count-global
Setting up benchmark 'count-global'...
Benchmark 'count-global' started.
Iter 0 ( 60.659us): hits 53.910M/s ( 13.477M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 1 (-17.658us): hits 53.722M/s ( 13.431M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 2 ( 5.865us): hits 53.495M/s ( 13.374M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 3 ( 0.104us): hits 53.606M/s ( 13.402M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Summary: hits 53.608 ± 0.113M/s ( 13.402M/prod), drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s
$ ./bench -a -w1 -d2 -p4 count-local
Setting up benchmark 'count-local'...
Benchmark 'count-local' started.
Iter 0 ( 23.388us): hits 640.450M/s (160.113M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 1 ( 2.291us): hits 605.661M/s (151.415M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 2 ( -6.415us): hits 607.092M/s (151.773M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Iter 3 ( -1.361us): hits 601.796M/s (150.449M/prod), drops 0.000M/s
Summary: hits 604.849 ± 2.739M/s (151.212M/prod), drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s
Benchmark runner supports setting thread affinity for producer and consumer
threads. You can use -a flag for default CPU selection scheme, where first
consumer gets CPU #0, next one gets CPU #1, and so on. Then producer threads
pick up next CPU and increment one-by-one as well. But user can also specify
a set of CPUs independently for producers and consumers with --prod-affinity
1,2-10,15 and --cons-affinity <set-of-cpus>. The latter allows to force
producers and consumers to share same set of CPUs, if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200512192445.2351848-3-andriin@fb.com
With recent changes, runqslower is being copied into selftests/bpf root
directory. So add it into .gitignore.
Fixes: b26d1e2b60 ("selftests/bpf: Copy runqslower to OUTPUT directory")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429012111.277390-12-andriin@fb.com
Here are 3 SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.
One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go
through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as
needed.
Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your current
tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by two things,
one file deleted.)
All 3 of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no reported
issues other than the merge conflict.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Here are three SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.
One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go
through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as
needed.
Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your
current tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by
two things, one file deleted.)
All three of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no
reported issues other than the merge conflict"
* tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
ASoC: MT6660: make spdxcheck.py happy
.gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier
.gitignore: remove too obvious comments
To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/
prefix in its #include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path
entirely.
Instead, we introduce a new header files directory under the scratch tools/
dir, and add a rule to run the 'install_headers' rule from libbpf to have a
full set of consistent libbpf headers in $(OUTPUT)/tools/include/bpf, and
then use $(OUTPUT)/tools/include as the include path for selftests.
For consistency we also make sure we put all the scratch build files from
other bpftool and libbpf into tools/build/, so everything stays within
selftests/.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952561246.1683545.2762245552022369203.stgit@toke.dk
Further clean up Makefile output:
- hide "entering directory" messages;
- silvence sub-Make command echoing;
- succinct MKDIR messages.
Also remove few test binaries that are not produced anymore from .gitignore.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110051716.1591485-4-andriin@fb.com
I got the following error when I tried to build perf on a read-only
filesystem with O=dir option.
$ cd /some/where/ro/linux/tools/perf
$ make O=$HOME/build/perf
...
CC /home/namhyung/build/perf/lib.o
/bin/sh: bpf_helper_defs.h: Read-only file system
make[3]: *** [Makefile:184: bpf_helper_defs.h] Error 1
make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:778: /home/namhyung/build/perf/libbpf.a] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
LD /home/namhyung/build/perf/libperf-in.o
AR /home/namhyung/build/perf/libperf.a
PERF_VERSION = 5.4.0
make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:225: sub-make] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:70: all] Error 2
It was becaused bpf_helper_defs.h was generated in current directory.
Move it to OUTPUT directory.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191223061326.843366-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Convert test_cgroup_attach to prog_tests.
This change does a lot of things but in many cases it's pretty expensive
to separate them, so they go in one commit. Nevertheless the logic is
ketp as is and changes made are just moving things around, simplifying
them (w/o changing the meaning of the tests) and making prog_tests
compatible:
* split the 3 tests in the file into 3 separate files in prog_tests/;
* rename the test functions to test_<file_base_name>;
* remove unused includes, constants, variables and functions from every
test;
* replace `if`-s with or `if (CHECK())` where additional context should
be logged and with `if (CHECK_FAIL())` where line number is enough;
* switch from `log_err()` to logging via `CHECK()`;
* replace `assert`-s with `CHECK_FAIL()` to avoid crashing the whole
test_progs if one assertion fails;
* replace cgroup_helpers with test__join_cgroup() in
cgroup_attach_override only, other tests need more fine-grained
control for cgroup creation/deletion so cgroup_helpers are still used
there;
* simplify cgroup_attach_autodetach by switching to easiest possible
program since this test doesn't really need such a complicated program
as cgroup_attach_multi does;
* remove test_cgroup_attach.c itself.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0ff19cc64d2dc5cf404349f07131119480e10e32.1576741281.git.rdna@fb.com
Commit 5c26f9a783 ("libbpf: Don't use cxx to test_libpf target")
converted existing c++ test to c. We still want to include and
link against libbpf from c++ code, so reinstate this test back,
this time in a form of a selftest with a clear comment about
its purpose.
v2:
* -lelf -> $(LDLIBS) (Andrii Nakryiko)
Fixes: 5c26f9a783 ("libbpf: Don't use cxx to test_libpf target")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191202215931.248178-1-sdf@google.com
When switching to alu32 by default, no_alu32/ subdirectory wasn't added
to .gitignore. Fix it.
Fixes: e13a2fe642 ("tools/bpf: Turn on llvm alu32 attribute by default")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191025045503.3043427-1-andriin@fb.com
test_progs is much more sophisticated superset of tests compared to
test_libbpf.sh and test_libbpf_open. Remove test_libbpf.sh and
test_libbpf_open.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016060051.2024182-8-andriin@fb.com
Define test runner generation meta-rule that codifies dependencies
between test runner, its tests, and its dependent BPF programs. Use that
for defining test_progs and test_maps test-runners. Also additionally define
2 flavors of test_progs:
- alu32, which builds BPF programs with 32-bit registers codegen;
- bpf_gcc, which build BPF programs using GCC, if it supports BPF target.
Overall, this is accomplished through $(eval)'ing a set of generic
rules, which defines Makefile targets dynamically at runtime. See
comments explaining the need for 2 $(evals), though.
For each test runner we have (test_maps and test_progs, currently), and,
optionally, their flavors, the logic of build process is modeled as
follows (using test_progs as an example):
- all BPF objects are in progs/:
- BPF object's .o file is built into output directory from
corresponding progs/.c file;
- all BPF objects in progs/*.c depend on all progs/*.h headers;
- all BPF objects depend on bpf_*.h helpers from libbpf (but not
libbpf archive). There is an extra rule to trigger bpf_helper_defs.h
(re-)build, if it's not present/outdated);
- build recipe for BPF object can be re-defined per test runner/flavor;
- test files are built from prog_tests/*.c:
- all such test file objects are built on individual file basis;
- currently, every single test file depends on all BPF object files;
this might be improved in follow up patches to do 1-to-1 dependency,
but allowing to customize this per each individual test;
- each test runner definition can specify a list of extra .c and .h
files to be built along test files and test runner binary; all such
headers are becoming automatic dependency of each test .c file;
- due to test files sometimes embedding (using .incbin assembly
directive) contents of some BPF objects at compilation time, which are
expected to be in CWD of compiler, compilation for test file object does
cd into test runner's output directory; to support this mode all the
include paths are turned into absolute paths using $(abspath) make
function;
- prog_tests/test.h is automatically (re-)generated with an entry for
each .c file in prog_tests/;
- final test runner binary is linked together from test object files and
extra object files, linking together libbpf's archive as well;
- it's possible to specify extra "resource" files/targets, which will be
copied into test runner output directory, if it differes from
Makefile-wide $(OUTPUT). This is used to ensure btf_dump test cases and
urandom_read binary is put into a test runner's CWD for tests to find
them in runtime.
For flavored test runners, their output directory is a subdirectory of
common Makefile-wide $(OUTPUT) directory with flavor name used as
subdirectory name.
BPF objects targets might be reused between different test runners, so
extra checks are employed to not double-define them. Similarly, we have
redefinition guards for output directories and test headers.
test_verifier follows slightly different patterns and is simple enough
to not justify generalizing TEST_RUNNER_DEFINE/TEST_RUNNER_DEFINE_RULES
further to accomodate these differences. Instead, rules for
test_verifier are minimized and simplified, while preserving correctness
of dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016060051.2024182-6-andriin@fb.com
Move the files, adjust includes, remove entry from Makefile & .gitignore
I also added pthread_cond_wait for the server thread startup. We don't
want to connect to the server that's not yet up (for some reason
this existing race is now more prominent with test_progs).
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a test that calls setsockopt on the listener socket which triggers
BPF program. This BPF program writes to the sk storage and sets
clone flag. Make sure that sk storage is cloned for a newly
accepted connection.
We have two cloned maps in the tests to make sure we hit both cases
in bpf_sk_storage_clone: first element (sk_storage_alloc) and
non-first element(s) (selem_link_map).
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Forgot to add it in the original patch.
Fixes: b55873984d ("selftests/bpf: test BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
sockopt test that verifies chaining behavior.
v9:
* setsockopt chaining example
v7:
* rework the test to verify cgroup getsockopt chaining
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
socktop test that introduces new SOL_CUSTOM sockopt level and
stores whatever users sets in sk storage. Whenever getsockopt
is called, the original value is retrieved.
v9:
* SO_SNDBUF example to override user-supplied buffer
v7:
* use retval=0 and optlen-1
v6:
* test 'ret=1' use-case as well (Alexei Starovoitov)
v4:
* don't call bpf_sk_fullsock helper
v3:
* drop (__u8 *)(long) casts for optval{,_end}
v2:
* new test
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add sockopt selftests:
* require proper expected_attach_type
* enforce context field read/write access
* test bpf_sockopt_handled handler
* test EPERM
* test limiting optlen from getsockopt
* test out-of-bounds access
v9:
* add tests for setsockopt argument mangling
v7:
* remove return 2; test retval=0 and optlen=-1
v3:
* use DW for optval{,_end} loads
v2:
* use return code 2 for kernel bypass
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
xdping allows us to get latency estimates from XDP. Output looks
like this:
./xdping -I eth4 192.168.55.8
Setting up XDP for eth4, please wait...
XDP setup disrupts network connectivity, hit Ctrl+C to quit
Normal ping RTT data
[Ignore final RTT; it is distorted by XDP using the reply]
PING 192.168.55.8 (192.168.55.8) from 192.168.55.7 eth4: 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.302 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.208 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.163 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.275 ms
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3079ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.163/0.237/0.302/0.054 ms
XDP RTT data:
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.02808 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.02804 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.02815 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.02805 ms
The xdping program loads the associated xdping_kern.o BPF program
and attaches it to the specified interface. If run in client
mode (the default), it will add a map entry keyed by the
target IP address; this map will store RTT measurements, current
sequence number etc. Finally in client mode the ping command
is executed, and the xdping BPF program will use the last ICMP
reply, reformulate it as an ICMP request with the next sequence
number and XDP_TX it. After the reply to that request is received
we can measure RTT and repeat until the desired number of
measurements is made. This is why the sequence numbers in the
normal ping are 1, 2, 3 and 8. We XDP_TX a modified version
of ICMP reply 4 and keep doing this until we get the 4 replies
we need; hence the networking stack only sees reply 8, where
we have XDP_PASSed it upstream since we are done.
In server mode (-s), xdping simply takes ICMP requests and replies
to them in XDP rather than passing the request up to the networking
stack. No map entry is required.
xdping can be run in native XDP mode (the default, or specified
via -N) or in skb mode (-S).
A test program test_xdping.sh exercises some of these options.
Note that native XDP does not seem to XDP_TX for veths, hence -N
is not tested. Looking at the code, it looks like XDP_TX is
supported so I'm not sure if that's expected. Running xdping in
native mode for ixgbe as both client and server works fine.
Changes since v4
- close fds on cleanup (Song Liu)
Changes since v3
- fixed seq to be __be16 (Song Liu)
- fixed fd checks in xdping.c (Song Liu)
Changes since v2
- updated commit message to explain why seq number of last
ICMP reply is 8 not 4 (Song Liu)
- updated types of seq number, raddr and eliminated csum variable
in xdpclient/xdpserver functions as it was not needed (Song Liu)
- added XDPING_DEFAULT_COUNT definition and usage specification of
default/max counts (Song Liu)
Changes since v1
- moved from RFC to PATCH
- removed unused variable in ipv4_csum() (Song Liu)
- refactored ICMP checks into icmp_check() function called by client
and server programs and reworked client and server programs due
to lack of shared code (Song Liu)
- added checks to ensure that SKB and native mode are not requested
together (Song Liu)
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Convert test_cgrp2_attach2 example into a proper test_cgroup_attach
kselftest. It's better because we do run kselftest on a constant
basis, so there are better chances to spot a potential regression.
Also make it slightly less verbose to conform kselftests output style.
Output example:
$ ./test_cgroup_attach
#override:PASS
#multi:PASS
test_cgroup_attach:PASS
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add new test_btf_dump set of tests, validating BTF-to-C conversion
correctness. Tests rely on clang to generate BTF from provided C test
cases.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The following files are generated after building /selftests/bpf/ and
should be added to .gitignore:
- libbpf.pc
- libbpf.so.*
Signed-off-by: Kelsey Skunberg <skunberg.kelsey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add tests which verify that the new helpers work for both IPv4 and
IPv6, by forcing SYN cookies to always on. Use a new network namespace
to avoid clobbering the global SYN cookie settings.
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
btf_dedup testing code doesn't account for length of struct btf_header
when calculating the start of a string section. This patch fixes this
problem.
Fixes: 49b57e0d01 ("tools/bpf: remove btf__get_strings() superseded by raw data API")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
"alu32" is a build dir and contains various files for BPF sub-register
code-gen testing.
This patch tells git to ignore it.
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
We build test_libbpf with CXX to make sure linking against C++ works.
$ make -s -C tools/lib/bpf
$ git status -sb
? tools/lib/bpf/test_libbpf
$ make -s -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf
$ git status -sb
? tools/lib/bpf/test_libbpf
? tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_libbpf
Fixes: 8c4905b995 ("libbpf: make sure bpf headers are c++ include-able")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
commit 435f90a338 ("selftests/bpf: add a test case for sock_ops
perf-event notification") missed adding new test to gitignore.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Adds a test that sends different types of packets over multiple
tunnels and verifies that valid packets are dissected correctly. To do
so, a tc-flower rule is added to drop packets on UDP src port 9, and
packets are sent from ports 8, 9, and 10. Only the packets on port 9
should be dropped. Because tc-flower relies on the flow dissector to
match flows, correct classification demonstrates correct dissection.
Also add support logic to load the BPF program and to inject the test
packets.
Signed-off-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
