Since we now have a single io_wqe per io_wq instead of per-node, and in
preparation to its removal, move the accounting into the parent
structure.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322011628.23359-2-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On at least parisc, we have strict requirements on how we virtually map
an address that is shared between the application and the kernel. On
these platforms, IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP should be used when setting up a
shared ring buffer for provided buffers. If the application is mapping
these pages and asking the kernel to pin+map them as well, then we have
no control over what virtual address we get in the kernel.
For that case, do a sanity check if SHM_COLOUR is defined, and disallow
the mapping request. The application must fall back to using
IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP for this case, and liburing will do that transparently
with the set of helpers that it has.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add support for KASAN in the alloc_caches (apoll and netmsg_cache).
Thus, if something touches the unused caches, it will raise a KASAN
warning/exception.
It poisons the object when the object is put to the cache, and unpoisons
it when the object is gotten or freed.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223164353.2839177-2-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Having cache entries linked using the hlist format brings no benefit, and
also requires an unnecessary extra pointer address per cache entry.
Use the internal io_wq_work_node single-linked list for the internal
alloc caches (async_msghdr and async_poll)
This is required to be able to use KASAN on cache entries, since we do
not need to touch unused (and poisoned) cache entries when adding more
entries to the list.
Suggested-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223164353.2839177-2-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Right now io_wq allocates one io_wqe per NUMA node. As io_wq is now
bound to a task, the task basically uses only the NUMA local io_wqe, and
almost never changes NUMA nodes, thus, the other wqes are mostly
unused.
Allocate just one io_wqe embedded into io_wq, and uses all possible cpus
(cpu_possible_mask) in the io_wqe->cpumask.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230310201107.4020580-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The ring mapped provided buffer rings rely on the application allocating
the memory for the ring, and then the kernel will map it. This generally
works fine, but runs into issues on some architectures where we need
to be able to ensure that the kernel and application virtual address for
the ring play nicely together. This at least impacts architectures that
set SHM_COLOUR, but potentially also anyone setting SHMLBA.
To use this variant of ring provided buffers, the application need not
allocate any memory for the ring. Instead the kernel will do so, and
the allocation must subsequently call mmap(2) on the ring with the
offset set to:
IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING | (bgid << IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT)
to get a virtual address for the buffer ring. Normally the application
would allocate a suitable piece of memory (and correctly aligned) and
simply pass that in via io_uring_buf_reg.ring_addr and the kernel would
map it.
Outside of the setup differences, the kernel allocate + user mapped
provided buffer ring works exactly the same.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for allowing flags to be set for registration, rename
the padding and use it for that.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rather than rely on checking buffer_list->buf_pages or ->buf_nr_pages,
add a separate member that tracks if this is a ring mapped provided
buffer list or not.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for allowing the kernel to allocate the provided buffer
rings and have the application mmap it instead, abstract out the
current method of pinning and mapping the user allocated ring.
No functional changes intended in this patch.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some architectures have memory cache aliasing requirements (e.g. parisc)
if memory is shared between userspace and kernel. This patch fixes the
kernel to return an aliased address when asked by userspace via mmap().
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_uring hashes writes to a given file/inode so that it can serialize
them. This is useful if the file system needs exclusive access to the
file to perform the write, as otherwise we end up with a ton of io-wq
threads trying to lock the inode at the same time. This can cause
excessive system time.
But if the file system has flagged that it supports parallel O_DIRECT
writes, then there's no need to serialize the writes. Check for that
through FMODE_DIO_PARALLEL_WRITE and don't hash it if we don't need to.
In a basic test of 8 threads writing to a file on XFS on a gen2 Optane,
with each thread writing in 4k chunks, it improves performance from
~1350K IOPS (or ~5290MiB/sec) to ~1410K IOPS (or ~5500MiB/sec).
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When removing provided buffers, io_buffer structs are not being disposed
of, leading to a memory leak. They can't be freed individually, because
they are allocated in page-sized groups. They need to be added to some
free list instead, such as io_buffers_cache. All callers already hold
the lock protecting it, apart from when destroying buffers, so had to
extend the lock there.
Fixes: cc3cec8367 ("io_uring: speedup provided buffer handling")
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Lukowicz <wlukowicz01@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401195039.404909-2-wlukowicz01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a request to remove buffers is submitted, and the given number to be
removed is larger than available in the specified buffer group, the
resulting CQE result will be the number of removed buffers + 1, which is
1 more than it should be.
Previously, the head was part of the list and it got removed after the
loop, so the increment was needed. Now, the head is not an element of
the list, so the increment shouldn't be there anymore.
Fixes: dbc7d452e7 ("io_uring: manage provided buffers strictly ordered")
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Lukowicz <wlukowicz01@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401195039.404909-2-wlukowicz01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.3-2023-03-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix a regression with the poll retry, introduced in this merge window
(me)
- Fix a regression with the alloc cache not decrementing the member
count on removal. Also a regression from this merge window (Pavel)
- Fix race around rsrc node grabbing (Pavel)
* tag 'io_uring-6.3-2023-03-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: fix poll/netmsg alloc caches
io_uring/rsrc: fix rogue rsrc node grabbing
io_uring/poll: clear single/double poll flags on poll arming
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_ppe.c
3fbe4d8c0e ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: ppe: add support for flow accounting")
924531326e ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: add missing ppe cache flush when deleting a flow")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These just return the address and length of the current iovec segment
in the iterator. Convert existing iov_iter_iovec() users to use them
instead of getting a copy of the current vec.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This returns a pointer to the current iovec entry in the iterator. Only
useful with ITER_IOVEC right now, but it prepares us to treat ITER_UBUF
and ITER_IOVEC identically for the first segment.
Rename struct iov_iter->iov to iov_iter->__iov to find any potentially
troublesome spots, and also to prevent anyone from adding new code that
accesses iter->iov directly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We increase cache->nr_cached when we free into the cache but don't
decrease when we take from it, so in some time we'll get an empty
cache with cache->nr_cached larger than IO_ALLOC_CACHE_MAX, that fails
io_alloc_cache_put() and effectively disables caching.
Fixes: 9b797a37c4 ("io_uring: add abstraction around apoll cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Unless we have at least one entry queued, then don't call into
io_poll_remove_entries(). Normally this isn't possible, but if we
retry poll then we can have ->nr_entries cleared again as we're
setting it up. If this happens for a poll retry, then we'll still have
at least REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL set. io_poll_remove_entries() then thinks
it has entries to remove.
Clear REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL and REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL unconditionally when
arming a poll request.
Fixes: c16bda3759 ("io_uring/poll: allow some retries for poll triggering spuriously")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.3-2023-03-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Send Identify with CNS 06h only to I/O controllers (Martin
George)
- Fix nvme_tcp_term_pdu to match spec (Caleb Sander)
- Pass in issue_flags for uring_cmd, so the end_io handlers don't need
to assume what the right context is (me)
- Fix for ublk, marking it as LIVE before adding it to avoid races on
the initial IO (Ming)
* tag 'block-6.3-2023-03-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
nvme-tcp: fix nvme_tcp_term_pdu to match spec
nvme: send Identify with CNS 06h only to I/O controllers
block/io_uring: pass in issue_flags for uring_cmd task_work handling
block: ublk_drv: mark device as LIVE before adding disk
When fixed files are unregistered, file_alloc_end and alloc_hint
are not cleared. This can later cause a NULL pointer dereference in
io_file_bitmap_get() if auto index selection is enabled via
IORING_FILE_INDEX_ALLOC:
[ 6.519129] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
[ 6.541468] RIP: 0010:_find_next_zero_bit+0x1a/0x70
[...]
[ 6.560906] Call Trace:
[ 6.561322] <TASK>
[ 6.561672] io_file_bitmap_get+0x38/0x60
[ 6.562281] io_fixed_fd_install+0x63/0xb0
[ 6.562851] ? __pfx_io_socket+0x10/0x10
[ 6.563396] io_socket+0x93/0xf0
[ 6.563855] ? __pfx_io_socket+0x10/0x10
[ 6.564411] io_issue_sqe+0x5b/0x3d0
[ 6.564914] io_submit_sqes+0x1de/0x650
[ 6.565452] __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x4fc/0xb20
[ 6.566083] ? __do_sys_io_uring_register+0x11e/0xd80
[ 6.566779] do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x90
[ 6.567247] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[...]
To fix the issue, set file alloc range and alloc_hint to zero after
file tables are freed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4278a0deb1 ("io_uring: defer alloc_hint update to io_file_bitmap_set()")
Signed-off-by: Savino Dicanosa <sd7.dev@pm.me>
[axboe: add explicit bitmap == NULL check as well]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since io_uring does nonblocking connect requests, if we do two repeated
ones without having a listener, the second will get -ECONNABORTED rather
than the expected -ECONNREFUSED. Treat -ECONNABORTED like a normal retry
condition if we're nonblocking, if we haven't already seen it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3fb1bd6881 ("io_uring/net: handle -EINPROGRESS correct for IORING_OP_CONNECT")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/828
Reported-by: Hui, Chunyang <sanqian.hcy@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_uring_cmd_done() currently assumes that the uring_lock is held
when invoked, and while it generally is, this is not guaranteed.
Pass in the issue_flags associated with it, so that we have
IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED available to be able to lock the CQ ring
appropriately when completing events.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ee692a21e9 ("fs,io_uring: add infrastructure for uring-cmd")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_uring provides the only way user space can poll completions, and that
always sets BLK_POLL_NOSLEEP. This effectively makes hybrid polling dead
code, so remove it and everything supporting it.
Hybrid polling was effectively killed off with 9650b453a3, "block:
ignore RWF_HIPRI hint for sync dio", but still potentially reachable
through io_uring until d729cf9acb, "io_uring: don't sleep when
polling for I/O", but hybrid polling probably should not have been
reachable through that async interface from the beginning.
Fixes: 9650b453a3 ("block: ignore RWF_HIPRI hint for sync dio")
Fixes: d729cf9acb ("io_uring: don't sleep when polling for I/O")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320194926.3353144-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u8:0 pfn:5c001
| page:00000000bfda61c8 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x20001 pfn:0x5c001
| head:0000000011409842 order:9 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:1
| anon flags: 0x3fffc00000b0004(uptodate|head|mappedtodisk|swapbacked|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0xffff)
| raw: 03fffc0000000000 fffffc0000700001 ffffffff00700903 0000000100000000
| raw: 0000000000000200 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
| head: 03fffc00000b0004 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff00000a809dc1
| head: 0000000000020000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
| page dumped because: nonzero pincount
| CPU: 3 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2-00001-gc6811bf0cd87 #1
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work
| Call trace:
| dump_backtrace+0x13c/0x208
| show_stack+0x34/0x58
| dump_stack_lvl+0x150/0x1a8
| dump_stack+0x20/0x30
| bad_page+0xec/0x238
| free_tail_pages_check+0x280/0x350
| free_pcp_prepare+0x60c/0x830
| free_unref_page+0x50/0x498
| free_compound_page+0xcc/0x100
| free_transhuge_page+0x1f0/0x2b8
| destroy_large_folio+0x80/0xc8
| __folio_put+0xc4/0xf8
| gup_put_folio+0xd0/0x250
| unpin_user_page+0xcc/0x128
| io_buffer_unmap+0xec/0x2c0
| __io_sqe_buffers_unregister+0xa4/0x1e0
| io_ring_exit_work+0x68c/0x1188
| process_one_work+0x91c/0x1a58
| worker_thread+0x48c/0xe30
| kthread+0x278/0x2f0
| ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Mark reports an issue with the recent patches coalescing compound pages
while registering them in io_uring. The reason is that we try to drop
excessive references with folio_put_refs(), but pages were acquired
with pin_user_pages(), which has extra accounting and so should be put
down with matching unpin_user_pages() or at least gup_put_folio().
As a fix unpin_user_pages() all but first page instead, and let's figure
out a better API after.
Fixes: 57bebf807e ("io_uring/rsrc: optimise registered huge pages")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/10efd5507d6d1f05ea0f3c601830e08767e189bd.1678980230.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
msg_ring requests transferring files support auto index selection via
IORING_FILE_INDEX_ALLOC, however they don't return the selected index
to the target ring and there is no other good way for the userspace to
know where is the receieved file.
Return the index for allocated slots and 0 otherwise, which is
consistent with other fixed file installing requests.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Fixes: e6130eba8a ("io_uring: add support for passing fixed file descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/809
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The initialization assignment of the variable ret is changed to 0, only
in 'goto fail;' Use the ret variable as the function return value.
Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317182538.3027-1-zeming@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Users may specify a CPU where the sqpoll thread would run. This may
conflict with cpuset operations because of strict PF_NO_SETAFFINITY
requirement. That flag is unnecessary for polling "kernel" threads, see
the reasoning in commit 01e68ce08a ("io_uring/io-wq: stop setting
PF_NO_SETAFFINITY on io-wq workers"). Drop the flag on poll threads too.
Fixes: 01e68ce08a ("io_uring/io-wq: stop setting PF_NO_SETAFFINITY on io-wq workers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230314162559.pnyxdllzgw7jozgx@blackpad/
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230314183332.25834-1-mkoutny@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If io_uring.o is built with W=1, it triggers a warning:
io_uring/io_uring.c: In function ‘__io_submit_flush_completions’:
io_uring/io_uring.c:1502:40: warning: variable ‘prev’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1502 | struct io_wq_work_node *node, *prev;
| ^~~~
which is due to the wq_list_for_each() iterator always keeping a 'prev'
variable. Most users need this to remove an entry from a list, for
example, but __io_submit_flush_completions() never does that.
Add a basic helper that doesn't track prev instead, and use that in
that function.
Reported-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's possible for a file type to support uring commands, but not
pollable ones. Hence before issuing one of those, we should check
that it is supported and error out upfront if it isn't.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5756a3a7e7 ("io_uring: add iopoll infrastructure for io_uring_cmd")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/816
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every now and then reports come in that are puzzled on why changing
affinity on the io-wq workers fails with EINVAL. This happens because they
set PF_NO_SETAFFINITY as part of their creation, as io-wq organizes
workers into groups based on what CPU they are running on.
However, this is purely an optimization and not a functional requirement.
We can allow setting affinity, and just lazily update our worker to wqe
mappings. If a given io-wq thread times out, it normally exits if there's
no more work to do. The exception is if it's the last worker available.
For the timeout case, check the affinity of the worker against group mask
and exit even if it's the last worker. New workers should be created with
the right mask and in the right location.
Reported-by:Daniel Dao <dqminh@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/CA+wXwBQwgxB3_UphSny-yAP5b26meeOu1W4TwYVcD_+5gOhvPw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 0091bfc817 ("io_uring/af_unix: defer registered
files gc to io_uring release") added one bit to struct sk_buff.
This structure is critical for networking, and we try very hard
to not add bloat on it, unless absolutely required.
For instance, we can use a specific destructor as a wrapper
around unix_destruct_scm(), to identify skbs that unix_gc()
has to special case.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Cc: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.3-2023-03-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here's a set of fixes/changes that didn't make the first cut, either
because they got queued before I sent the early merge request, or
fixes that came in afterwards. In detail:
- Don't set MSG_NOSIGNAL on recv/recvmsg opcodes, as AF_PACKET will
error out (David)
- Fix for spurious poll wakeups (me)
- Fix for a file leak for buffered reads in certain conditions
(Joseph)
- Don't allow registered buffers of mixed types (Pavel)
- Improve handling of huge pages for registered buffers (Pavel)
- Provided buffer ring size calculation fix (Wojciech)
- Minor cleanups (me)"
* tag 'io_uring-6.3-2023-03-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/poll: don't pass in wake func to io_init_poll_iocb()
io_uring: fix fget leak when fs don't support nowait buffered read
io_uring/poll: allow some retries for poll triggering spuriously
io_uring: remove MSG_NOSIGNAL from recvmsg
io_uring/rsrc: always initialize 'folio' to NULL
io_uring/rsrc: optimise registered huge pages
io_uring/rsrc: optimise single entry advance
io_uring/rsrc: disallow multi-source reg buffers
io_uring: remove unused wq_list_merge
io_uring: fix size calculation when registering buf ring
io_uring/rsrc: fix a comment in io_import_fixed()
io_uring: rename 'in_idle' to 'in_cancel'
io_uring: consolidate the put_ref-and-return section of adding work
Back in 2008 we extended the capability bits from 32 to 64, and we did
it by extending the single 32-bit capability word from one word to an
array of two words. It was then obfuscated by hiding the "2" behind two
macro expansions, with the reasoning being that maybe it gets extended
further some day.
That reasoning may have been valid at the time, but the last thing we
want to do is to extend the capability set any more. And the array of
values not only causes source code oddities (with loops to deal with
it), but also results in worse code generation. It's a lose-lose
situation.
So just change the 'u32[2]' into a 'u64' and be done with it.
We still have to deal with the fact that the user space interface is
designed around an array of these 32-bit values, but that was the case
before too, since the array layouts were different (ie user space
doesn't use an array of 32-bit values for individual capability masks,
but an array of 32-bit slices of multiple masks).
So that marshalling of data is actually simplified too, even if it does
remain somewhat obscure and odd.
This was all triggered by my reaction to the new "cap_isidentical()"
introduced recently. By just using a saner data structure, it went from
unsigned __capi;
CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
if (a.cap[__capi] != b.cap[__capi])
return false;
}
return true;
to just being
return a.val == b.val;
instead. Which is rather more obvious both to humans and to compilers.
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We only use one, and it's io_poll_wake(). Hardwire that in the initial
init, as well as in __io_queue_proc() if we're setting up for double
poll.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Heming reported a BUG when using io_uring doing link-cp on ocfs2. [1]
Do the following steps can reproduce this BUG:
mount -t ocfs2 /dev/vdc /mnt/ocfs2
cp testfile /mnt/ocfs2/
./link-cp /mnt/ocfs2/testfile /mnt/ocfs2/testfile.1
umount /mnt/ocfs2
Then umount will fail, and it outputs:
umount: /mnt/ocfs2: target is busy.
While tracing umount, it blames mnt_get_count() not return as expected.
Do a deep investigation for fget()/fput() on related code flow, I've
finally found that fget() leaks since ocfs2 doesn't support nowait
buffered read.
io_issue_sqe
|-io_assign_file // do fget() first
|-io_read
|-io_iter_do_read
|-ocfs2_file_read_iter // return -EOPNOTSUPP
|-kiocb_done
|-io_rw_done
|-__io_complete_rw_common // set REQ_F_REISSUE
|-io_resubmit_prep
|-io_req_prep_async // override req->file, leak happens
This was introduced by commit a196c78b54 in v5.18. Fix it by don't
re-assign req->file if it has already been assigned.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/ocfs2-devel/ab580a75-91c8-d68a-3455-40361be1bfa8@linux.alibaba.com/T/#t
Fixes: a196c78b54 ("io_uring: assign non-fixed early for async work")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228045459.13524-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we get woken spuriously when polling and fail the operation with
-EAGAIN again, then we generally only allow polling again if data
had been transferred at some point. This is indicated with
REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO. However, if the spurious poll triggers when the socket
was originally empty, then we haven't transferred data yet and we will
fail the poll re-arm. This either punts the socket to io-wq if it's
blocking, or it fails the request with -EAGAIN if not. Neither condition
is desirable, as the former will slow things down, while the latter
will make the application confused.
We want to ensure that a repeated poll trigger doesn't lead to infinite
work making no progress, that's what the REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO check was
for. But it doesn't protect against a loop post the first receive, and
it's unnecessarily strict if we started out with an empty socket.
Add a somewhat random retry count, just to put an upper limit on the
potential number of retries that will be done. This should be high enough
that we won't really hit it in practice, unless something needs to be
aborted anyway.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/364
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
MSG_NOSIGNAL is not applicable for the receiving side, SIGPIPE is
generated when trying to write to a "broken pipe". AF_PACKET's
packet_recvmsg() does enforce this, giving back EINVAL when MSG_NOSIGNAL
is set - making it unuseable in io_uring's recvmsg.
Remove MSG_NOSIGNAL from io_recvmsg_prep().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224150123.128346-1-equinox@diac24.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Smatch complains that:
smatch warnings:
io_uring/rsrc.c:1262 io_sqe_buffer_register() error: uninitialized symbol 'folio'.
'folio' may be used uninitialized, which can happen if we end up with a
single page mapped. Ensure that we clear folio to NULL at the top so
it's always set.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202302241432.YML1CD5C-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users
with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done
some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had
shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
(MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
"mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
"fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series
"mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".
These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
"mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
swap PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings.
The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
during compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
ths series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
sh: initialize max_mapnr
m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
...
When registering huge pages, internally io_uring will split them into
many PAGE_SIZE bvec entries. That's bad for performance as drivers need
to eventually dma-map the data and will do it individually for each bvec
entry. Coalesce huge pages into one large bvec.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Iterating within the first bvec entry should be essentially free, but we
use iov_iter_advance() for that, which shows up in benchmark profiles
taking up to 0.5% of CPU. Replace it with a hand coded version.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If two or more mappings go back to back to each other they can be passed
into io_uring to be registered as a single registered buffer. That would
even work if mappings came from different sources, e.g. it's possible to
mix in this way anon pages and pages from shmem or hugetlb. That is not
a problem but it'd rather be less prone if we forbid such mixing.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Using struct_size() to calculate the size of io_uring_buf_ring will sum
the size of the struct and of the bufs array. However, the struct's fields
are overlaid with the array making the calculated size larger than it
should be.
When registering a ring with N * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct io_uring_buf)
entries, i.e. with fully filled pages, the calculated size will span one
more page than it should and io_uring will try to pin the following page.
Depending on how the application allocated the ring, it might succeed
using an unrelated page or fail returning EFAULT.
The size of the ring should be the product of ring_entries and the size
of io_uring_buf, i.e. the size of the bufs array only.
Fixes: c7fb19428d ("io_uring: add support for ring mapped supplied buffers")
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Lukowicz <wlukowicz01@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230218184141.70891-1-wlukowicz01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This better describes what it does - it's incremented when the task is
currently undergoing a cancelation operation, due to exiting or exec'ing.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We've got a few cases of this, move them to one section and just use
gotos to get there. Reduces the text section on both arm64 and x86-64,
using gcc-12.2.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.3/block-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates via Christoph:
- Small improvements to the logging functionality (Amit Engel)
- Authentication cleanups (Hannes Reinecke)
- Cleanup and optimize the DMA mapping cod in the PCIe driver
(Keith Busch)
- Work around the command effects for Format NVM (Keith Busch)
- Misc cleanups (Keith Busch, Christoph Hellwig)
- Fix and cleanup freeing single sgl (Keith Busch)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix a rare crash during the takeover process
- Don't update recovery_cp when curr_resync is ACTIVE
- Free writes_pending in md_stop
- Change active_io to percpu
- Updates to drbd, inching us closer to unifying the out-of-tree driver
with the in-tree one (Andreas, Christoph, Lars, Robert)
- BFQ update adding support for multi-actuator drives (Paolo, Federico,
Davide)
- Make brd compliant with REQ_NOWAIT (me)
- Fix for IOPOLL and queue entering, fixing stalled IO waiting on
timeouts (me)
- Fix for REQ_NOWAIT with multiple bios (me)
- Fix memory leak in blktrace cleanup (Greg)
- Clean up sbitmap and fix a potential hang (Kemeng)
- Clean up some bits in BFQ, and fix a bug in the request injection
(Kemeng)
- Clean up the request allocation and issue code, and fix some bugs
related to that (Kemeng)
- ublk updates and fixes:
- Add support for unprivileged ublk (Ming)
- Improve device deletion handling (Ming)
- Misc (Liu, Ziyang)
- s390 dasd fixes (Alexander, Qiheng)
- Improve utility of request caching and fixes (Anuj, Xiao)
- zoned cleanups (Pankaj)
- More constification for kobjs (Thomas)
- blk-iocost cleanups (Yu)
- Remove bio splitting from drivers that don't need it (Christoph)
- Switch blk-cgroups to use struct gendisk. Some of this is now
incomplete as select late reverts were done. (Christoph)
- Add bvec initialization helpers, and convert callers to use that
rather than open-coding it (Christoph)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Jinke, Keith, Arnd, Bart, Li, Martin,
Matthew, Ulf, Zhong)
* tag 'for-6.3/block-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (169 commits)
brd: use radix_tree_maybe_preload instead of radix_tree_preload
block: use proper return value from bio_failfast()
block: bio-integrity: Copy flags when bio_integrity_payload is cloned
block: Fix io statistics for cgroup in throttle path
brd: mark as nowait compatible
brd: check for REQ_NOWAIT and set correct page allocation mask
brd: return 0/-error from brd_insert_page()
block: sync mixed merged request's failfast with 1st bio's
Revert "blk-cgroup: pin the gendisk in struct blkcg_gq"
Revert "blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkg_lookup"
Revert "blk-cgroup: delay blk-cgroup initialization until add_disk"
Revert "blk-cgroup: delay calling blkcg_exit_disk until disk_release"
Revert "blk-cgroup: move the cgroup information to struct gendisk"
nvme-pci: remove iod use_sgls
nvme-pci: fix freeing single sgl
block: ublk: check IO buffer based on flag need_get_data
s390/dasd: Fix potential memleak in dasd_eckd_init()
s390/dasd: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage
block: Remove the ALLOC_CACHE_SLACK constant
block: make kobj_type structures constant
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.3/iter-ubuf-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring ITER_UBUF conversion from Jens Axboe:
"Since we now have ITER_UBUF available, switch to using it for single
ranges as it's more efficient than ITER_IOVEC for that"
* tag 'for-6.3/iter-ubuf-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
block: use iter_ubuf for single range
iov_iter: move iter_ubuf check inside restore WARN
io_uring: use iter_ubuf for single range imports
io_uring: switch network send/recv to ITER_UBUF
iov: add import_ubuf()
Add a new flag IORING_REGISTER_USE_REGISTERED_RING (set via the high bit
of the opcode) to treat the fd as a registered index rather than a file
descriptor.
This makes it possible for a library to open an io_uring, register the
ring fd, close the ring fd, and subsequently use the ring entirely via
registered index.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f2396369e638284586b069dbddffb8c992afba95.1676419314.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
[axboe: remove extra high bit clear]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
fadvise and madvise both provide hints for caching or access pattern for
file and memory respectively. Skip them.
Fixes: 5bd2182d58 ("audit,io_uring,io-wq: add some basic audit support to io_uring")
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5dfdcd541115c86dbc774aa9dd502c964849c5f.1675282642.git.rgb@redhat.com
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just like for task_work, set the task mode to TASK_RUNNING before doing
any potential resume work. We're not holding any locks at this point,
but we may have already set the task state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE in
preparation for going to sleep waiting for events. Ensure that we set it
back to TASK_RUNNING if we have work to process, to avoid warnings on
calling blocking operations with !TASK_RUNNING.
Fixes: b5d3ae202f ("io_uring: handle TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME when checking for task_work")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202302062208.24d3e563-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the bvec_set_page helper to initialize a bvec.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203150634.3199647-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some requests require being run async as they do not support
non-blocking. Instead of trying to issue these requests, getting -EAGAIN
and then queueing them for async issue, rather just force async upfront.
Add WARN_ON_ONCE to make sure surprising code paths do not come up,
however in those cases the bug would end up being a blocking
io_uring_enter(2) which should not be critical.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127135227.3646353-3-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE is set and the task_work chains are long, we
could be running into issues blocking others for too long. Add a
reschedule check in handle_tw_list(), and flush the ctx if we need to
reschedule.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a helper for putting refs from the target task context, rename
__io_put_task() and add a couple of comments around. Use the remote
version for __io_req_complete_post(), the local is only needed for
__io_submit_flush_completions().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3bf92ebd594769d8a5d648472a8e335f2031d542.1674484266.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return an SQE from io_get_sqe() as a parameter and use the return value
to determine if it failed or not. This enables the compiler to compile out
the sqe NULL check when we know that the return SQE is valid.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9cceb11329240ea097dffef6bf0a675bca14cf42.1674484266.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
[axboe: remove bogus const modifier on return value]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This generates better code for me, avoiding an extra load on arm64, and
both call sites already have this variable available for easy passing.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every io_uring request is represented by struct io_kiocb, which is
cached locally by io_uring (not SLAB/SLUB) in the list called
submit_state.freelist. This patch simply enabled KASAN for this free
list.
This list is initially created by KMEM_CACHE, but later, managed by
io_uring. This patch basically poisons the objects that are not used
(i.e., they are the free list), and unpoisons it when the object is
allocated/removed from the list.
Touching these poisoned objects while in the freelist will cause a KASAN
warning.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME is set, then we need to call resume_user_mode_work()
for PF_IO_WORKER threads. They never return to usermode, hence never get
a chance to process any items that are marked by this flag. Most notably
this includes the final put of files, but also any throttling markers set
by block cgroups.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the target ring is using IORING_SETUP_SINGLE_ISSUER and we're posting
a message from a different thread, then we need to ensure that the
fallback task_work that posts the CQE knwos about the flags passing as
well. If not we'll always be posting 0 as the flags.
Fixes: 3563d7ed58a5 ("io_uring/msg_ring: Pass custom flags to the cqe")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch removes some "cold" fields from `struct io_issue_def`.
The plan is to keep only highly used fields into `struct io_issue_def`, so,
it may be hot in the cache. The hot fields are basically all the bitfields
and the callback functions for .issue and .prep.
The other less frequently used fields are now located in a secondary and
cold struct, called `io_cold_def`.
This is the size for the structs:
Before: io_issue_def = 56 bytes
After: io_issue_def = 24 bytes; io_cold_def = 40 bytes
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112144411.2624698-2-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current io_op_def struct is becoming huge and the name is a bit
generic.
The goal of this patch is to rename this struct to `io_issue_def`. This
struct will contain the hot functions associated with the issue code
path.
For now, this patch only renames the structure, and an upcoming patch
will break up the structure in two, moving the non-issue fields to a
secondary struct.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112144411.2624698-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_submit_flush_completions() may queue new requests for tw execution,
especially true for linked requests. Recheck the tw list for emptiness
after flushing completions.
Note that this doesn't really fix the commit referenced below, but it
does reinstate an optimization that existed before that got merged.
Fixes: f88262e60b ("io_uring: lockless task list")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6328acdbb5e60efc762b18003382de077e6e1367.1673887636.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Change the return type to void since it always return 0, and no need
to do the checking in syscall io_uring_enter.
Signed-off-by: Quanfa Fu <quanfafu@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071519.554282-1-quanfafu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We needed fake nodes in __io_run_local_work() and to avoid unecessary wake
ups while the task already running task_works, but we don't need them
anymore since wake ups are protected by cq_waiting, which is always
cleared by the time we're executing deferred task_work items.
Note that because of loose sync around cq_waiting clearing
io_req_local_work_add() may wake the task more than once, but that's
fine and should be rare to not hurt perf.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8839534891f0a2f1076e78554a31ea7e099f7de5.1673274244.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With DEFER_TASKRUN only ctx->submitter_task might be waiting for CQEs,
we can use this to optimise io_cqring_wait(). Replace ->cq_wait
waitqueue with waking the task directly.
It works but misses an important optimisation covered by the following
patch, so this patch without follow ups might hurt performance.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/103d174d35d919d4cb0922d8a9c93a8f0c35f74a.1673274244.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Flush completions is done either from the submit syscall or by the
task_work, both are in the context of the submitter task, and when it
goes for a single threaded rings like implied by ->task_complete, there
won't be any waiters on ->cq_wait but the master task. That means that
there can be no tasks sleeping on cq_wait while we run
__io_submit_flush_completions() and so waking up can be skipped.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/60ad9768ec74435a0ddaa6eec0ffa7729474f69f.1673274244.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Even though io_poll_wq_wake()'s waitqueue_active reuses a barrier we do
for another waitqueue, it's not going to be the case in the future and
so we want to have a fast path for it when the ring has never been
polled.
Move poll_wq wake ups into __io_commit_cqring_flush() using a new flag
called ->poll_activated. The idea behind the flag is to set it when the
ring was polled for the first time. This requires additional sync to not
miss events, which is done here by using task_work for ->task_complete
rings, and by default enabling the flag for all other types of rings.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/060785e8e9137a920b232c0c7f575b131af19cac.1673274244.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch adds a new flag (IORING_MSG_RING_FLAGS_PASS) in the message
ring operations (IORING_OP_MSG_RING). This new flag enables the sender
to specify custom flags, which will be copied over to cqe->flags in the
receiving ring. These custom flags should be specified using the
sqe->file_index field.
This mechanism provides additional flexibility when sending messages
between rings.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103160507.617416-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Unlike the jiffy scheduling version, schedule_hrtimeout() jumps a few
functions before getting into schedule() even if there is no actual
timeout needed. Some tests showed that it takes up to 1% of CPU cycles.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89f880574eceee6f4899783377ead234df7b3d04.1672916894.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_cqring_wait_schedule() is called after we started waiting on the cq
wq and set the state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, for that reason we have to
constantly worry whether we has returned the state back to running or
not. Leave only quick checks in io_cqring_wait_schedule() and move the
rest including running task work to the callers. Note, we run tw in the
loop after the sched checks because of the fast path in the beginning of
the function.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2814fabe75e2e019e7ca43ea07daa94564349805.1672916894.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Most places that want to run local tw explicitly and in advance check if
they are allowed to do so. Don't rely on a similar check in
__io_run_local_work(), leave it as a just-in-case warning and make sure
callers checks capabilities themselves.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/990fe0e8e70fd4d57e43625e5ce8fba584821d1a.1672916894.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Task work runners keep running until all queues tw items are exhausted.
It's also rare for defer tw to queue normal tw and vise versa. Taking it
into account, there is only a dim chance that further iterating the
io_cqring_wait() fast path will get us anything and so we can remove
the loop there.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1f9565726661266abaa5d921e97433c831759ecf.1672916894.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Drain requests all go through io_drain_req, which has a quick exit in case
there is nothing pending (ie the drain is not useful). In that case it can
run the issue the request immediately.
However for safety it queues it through task work.
The problem is that in this case the request is run asynchronously, but
the async work has not been prepared through io_req_prep_async.
This has not been a problem up to now, as the task work always would run
before returning to userspace, and so the user would not have a chance to
race with it.
However - with IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN - this is no longer the case and
the work might be defered, giving userspace a chance to change data being
referred to in the request.
Instead _always_ prep_async for drain requests, which is simpler anyway
and removes this issue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c0e0d6ba25 ("io_uring: add IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN")
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127105911.2420061-1-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we're using ring provided buffers with multishot receive, and we end
up doing an io-wq based issue at some points that also needs to select
a buffer, we'll lose the initially assigned buffer group as
io_ring_buffer_select() correctly clears the buffer group list as the
issue isn't serialized by the ctx uring_lock. This is fine for normal
receives as the request puts the buffer and finishes, but for multishot,
we will re-arm and do further receives. On the next trigger for this
multishot receive, the receive will try and pick from a buffer group
whose value is the same as the buffer ID of the las receive. That is
obviously incorrect, and will result in a premature -ENOUFS error for
the receive even if we had available buffers in the correct group.
Cache the buffer group value at prep time, so we can restore it for
future receives. This only needs doing for the above mentioned case, but
just do it by default to keep it easier to read.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b3fdea6ecb ("io_uring: multishot recv")
Fixes: 9bb66906f2 ("io_uring: support multishot in recvmsg")
Cc: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A previous commit fixed a poll race that can occur, but it's only
applicable for multishot requests. For a multishot request, we can safely
ignore a spurious wakeup, as we never leave the waitqueue to begin with.
A blunt reissue of a multishot armed request can cause us to leak a
buffer, if they are ring provided. While this seems like a bug in itself,
it's not really defined behavior to reissue a multishot request directly.
It's less efficient to do so as well, and not required to rearm anything
like it is for singleshot poll requests.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6e5aedb932 ("io_uring/poll: attempt request issue after racy poll wakeup")
Reported-and-tested-by: Olivier Langlois <olivier@trillion01.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/778
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED rings don't have the submitter task set, so
it's not always safe to use ->submitter_task. Disallow posting msg_ring
messaged to disabled rings. Also add task NULL check for loosy sync
around testing for IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6d043ee116 ("io_uring: do msg_ring in target task via tw")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a couple of problems with queueing a tw in io_msg_ring_data()
for remote execution. First, once we queue it the target ring can
go away and so setting IORING_SQ_TASKRUN there is not safe. Secondly,
the userspace might not expect IORING_SQ_TASKRUN.
Extract a helper and uniformly use TWA_SIGNAL without TWA_SIGNAL_NO_IPI
tricks for now, just as it was done in the original patch.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6d043ee116 ("io_uring: do msg_ring in target task via tw")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the target ring is configured with IOPOLL, then we always need to hold
the target ring uring_lock before posting CQEs. We could just grab it
unconditionally, but since we don't expect many target rings to be of this
type, make grabbing the uring_lock conditional on the ring type.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/Y8krlYa52%2F0YGqkg@ip-172-31-85-199.ec2.internal/
Reported-by: Xingyuan Mo <hdthky0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for needing them somewhere else, move them and get rid of
the unused 'issue_flags' for the unlock side.
No functional changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Patch series "mm/nommu: don't use VM_MAYSHARE for MAP_PRIVATE mappings".
Trying to reduce the confusion around VM_SHARED and VM_MAYSHARE first
requires !CONFIG_MMU to stop using VM_MAYSHARE for MAP_PRIVATE mappings.
CONFIG_MMU only sets VM_MAYSHARE for MAP_SHARED mappings.
This paves the way for further VM_MAYSHARE and VM_SHARED cleanups: for
example, renaming VM_MAYSHARED to VM_MAP_SHARED to make it cleaner what is
actually means.
Let's first get the weird case out of the way and not use VM_MAYSHARE in
MAP_PRIVATE mappings, using a new VM_MAYOVERLAY flag instead.
This patch (of 3):
We want to stop using VM_MAYSHARE in private mappings to pave the way for
clarifying the semantics of VM_MAYSHARE vs. VM_SHARED and reduce the
confusion. While CONFIG_MMU uses VM_MAYSHARE to represent MAP_SHARED,
!CONFIG_MMU also sets VM_MAYSHARE for selected R/O private file mappings
that are an effective overlay of a file mapping.
Let's factor out all relevant VM_MAYSHARE checks in !CONFIG_MMU code into
is_nommu_shared_mapping() first.
Note that whenever VM_SHARED is set, VM_MAYSHARE must be set as well
(unless there is a serious BUG). So there is not need to test for
VM_SHARED manually.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230102160856.500584-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230102160856.500584-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
syzbot reports an issue with overflow filling for IOPOLL:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28 at io_uring/io_uring.c:734 io_cqring_event_overflow+0x1c0/0x230 io_uring/io_uring.c:734
CPU: 0 PID: 28 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3-syzkaller-16369-g358a161a6a9e #0
Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work
Call trace:
io_cqring_event_overflow+0x1c0/0x230 io_uring/io_uring.c:734
io_req_cqe_overflow+0x5c/0x70 io_uring/io_uring.c:773
io_fill_cqe_req io_uring/io_uring.h:168 [inline]
io_do_iopoll+0x474/0x62c io_uring/rw.c:1065
io_iopoll_try_reap_events+0x6c/0x108 io_uring/io_uring.c:1513
io_uring_try_cancel_requests+0x13c/0x258 io_uring/io_uring.c:3056
io_ring_exit_work+0xec/0x390 io_uring/io_uring.c:2869
process_one_work+0x2d8/0x504 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x340/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x12c/0x158 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:863
There is no real problem for normal IOPOLL as flush is also called with
uring_lock taken, but it's getting more complicated for IOPOLL|SQPOLL,
for which __io_cqring_overflow_flush() happens from the CQ waiting path.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+6805087452d72929404e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we have multiple requests waiting on the same target poll waitqueue,
then it's quite possible to get a request triggered and get disappointed
in not being able to make any progress with it. If we race in doing so,
we'll potentially leave the poll request on the internal tables, but
removed from the waitqueue. That means that any subsequent trigger of
the poll waitqueue will not kick that request into action, causing an
application to potentially wait for completion of a request that will
never happen.
Fix this by adding a new poll return state, IOU_POLL_REISSUE. Rather
than have complicated logic for how to re-arm a given type of request,
just punt it for a reissue.
While in there, move the 'ret' variable to the only section where it
gets used. This avoids confusion the scope of it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eb0089d629 ("io_uring: single shot poll removal optimisation")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A previous commit split the hash table for polled requests into two
parts, but didn't get the fdinfo output updated. This means that it's
less useful for debugging, as we may think a given request is not pending
poll.
Fix this up by dumping the locked hash table contents too.
Fixes: 9ca9fb24d5 ("io_uring: mutex locked poll hashing")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is more efficient than iter_iov.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[merge to 6.2, minor fixes]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This is more efficient than iter_iov.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[merged to 6.2]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We have two types of task_work based creation, one is using an existing
worker to setup a new one (eg when going to sleep and we have no free
workers), and the other is allocating a new worker. Only the latter
should be freed when we cancel task_work creation for a new worker.
Fixes: af82425c6a ("io_uring/io-wq: free worker if task_work creation is canceled")
Reported-by: syzbot+d56ec896af3637bdb7e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Jiffy to ktime CQ waiting conversion broke how we treat timeouts, in
particular we rearm it anew every time we get into
io_cqring_wait_schedule() without adjusting the timeout. Waiting for 2
CQEs and getting a task_work in the middle may double the timeout value,
or even worse in some cases task may wait indefinitely.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 228339662b ("io_uring: don't convert to jiffies for waiting on timeouts")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7bffddd71b08f28a877d44d37ac953ddb01590d.1672915663.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Unlike normal tw, nothing prevents deferred tw to be executed right
after an tw item added to ->work_llist in io_req_local_work_add(). For
instance, the waiting task may get waken up by CQ posting or a normal
tw. Thus we need to pin the ring for the rest of io_req_local_work_add()
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c0e0d6ba25 ("io_uring: add IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1a79362b9c10b8523ef70b061d96523650a23344.1672795998.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we cancel the task_work, the worker will never come into existance.
As this is the last reference to it, ensure that we get it freed
appropriately.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: 진호 <wnwlsgh98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only check the register opcode value inside the restricted ring
section, move it into the main io_uring_register() function instead
and check it up front.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we have a signal pending during cancelations, it'll cause the
task_work run to return an error. Since we didn't run task_work, the
current task is left in TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state when we need to
re-grab the ctx mutex, and the kernel will rightfully complain about
that.
Move the lock grabbing for the error cases outside the loop to avoid
that issue.
Reported-by: syzbot+7df055631cd1be4586fd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/0000000000003a14a905f05050b0@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we have overflow entries being generated after we've done the
initial flush in io_cqring_wait(), then we could be flushing them in the
main wait loop as well. If that's done after having added ourselves
to the cq_wait waitqueue, then the task state can be != TASK_RUNNING
when we enter the overflow flush.
Check for the need to overflow flush, and finish our wait cycle first
if we have to do so.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+cf6ea1d6bb30a4ce10b2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/000000000000cb143a05f04eee15@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we're not allocating the vectors because the count is below
UIO_FASTIOV, we still do need to properly clear ->free_iov to prevent
an erronous free of on-stack data.
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Fixes: 4c17a496a7 ("io_uring/net: fix cleanup double free free_iov init")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's quite possible that we got woken up because task_work was queued,
and we need to process this task_work to generate the events waited for.
If we return to the wait loop without running task_work, we'll end up
adding the task to the waitqueue again, only to call
io_cqring_wait_schedule() again which will run the task_work. This is
less efficient than it could be, as it requires adding to the cq_wait
queue again. It also triggers the wakeup path for completions as
cq_wait is now non-empty with the task itself, and it'll require another
lock grab and deletion to remove ourselves from the waitqueue.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use task_work_pending() as a better test for whether we have task_work
or not, TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is only valid if the any of the task_work
items had been queued with TWA_SIGNAL as the notification mechanism.
Hence task_work_pending() is a more reliable check.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_uring uses call_rcu in the case it needs to signal an eventfd as a
result of an eventfd signal, since recursing eventfd signals are not
allowed. This should be calling the new call_rcu_hurry API to not delay
the signal.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215184138.795576-1-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Because the single task locking series got reordered ahead of the
timeout and completion lock changes, two hunks inadvertently ended up
using __io_fill_cqe_req() rather than io_fill_cqe_req(). This meant
that we dropped overflow handling in those two spots. Reinstate the
correct CQE filling helper.
Fixes: f66f73421f ("io_uring: skip spinlocking for ->task_complete")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_kill_timeouts() doesn't post any events but queues everything to
task_work. Locking there is needed for protecting linked requests
traversing, we should grab completion_lock directly instead of using
io_cq_[un]lock helpers. Same goes for __io_req_find_next_prep().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/88e75d481a65dc295cb59722bb1cf76402d1c06b.1670002973.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan
Joshi)
- Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig)
- Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi
Grimberg)
- Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday
Shankar)
- Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs
for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov)
- Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel
Wagner)
- Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi
Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET)
- Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig)
- Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET)
- Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel
Granados)
- Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg)
- Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg)
- MD pull requests via Song:
- Code cleanups (Christoph)
- Various fixes
- Floppy pull request from Denis:
- Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan)
- Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel)
- Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years
ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct
block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg)
- Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan)
- Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng)
- Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu)
- Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained
version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp)
- Misc drbd fixes (Wang)
- blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu)
- Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien)
- Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk
(Shin'ichiro)
- Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu,
Christoph)
- Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel)
- Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan)
- BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel)
- Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong)
- Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph)
- Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers
(Christoph, Chao)
- Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye,
Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph)
* tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits)
blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
block: sed-opal: Don't include <linux/kernel.h>
sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration
nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers
nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
block: bio_copy_data_iter
nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper
nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work
nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues
nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue
nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable
nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue
nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/io_uring-next-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates part two from Jens Axboe:
- Misc fixes (me, Lin)
- Series from Pavel extending the single task exclusive ring mode,
yielding nice improvements for the common case of having a single
ring per thread (Pavel)
- Cleanup for MSG_RING, removing our IOPOLL hack (Pavel)
- Further poll cleanups and fixes (Pavel)
- Misc cleanups and fixes (Pavel)
* tag 'for-6.2/io_uring-next-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (22 commits)
io_uring/msg_ring: flag target ring as having task_work, if needed
io_uring: skip spinlocking for ->task_complete
io_uring: do msg_ring in target task via tw
io_uring: extract a io_msg_install_complete helper
io_uring: get rid of double locking
io_uring: never run tw and fallback in parallel
io_uring: use tw for putting rsrc
io_uring: force multishot CQEs into task context
io_uring: complete all requests in task context
io_uring: don't check overflow flush failures
io_uring: skip overflow CQE posting for dying ring
io_uring: improve io_double_lock_ctx fail handling
io_uring: dont remove file from msg_ring reqs
io_uring: reshuffle issue_flags
io_uring: don't reinstall quiesce node for each tw
io_uring: improve rsrc quiesce refs checks
io_uring: don't raw spin unlock to match cq_lock
io_uring: combine poll tw handlers
io_uring: improve poll warning handling
io_uring: remove ctx variable in io_poll_check_events
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/io_uring-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- Always ensure proper ordering in case of CQ ring overflow, which then
means we can remove some work-arounds for that (Dylan)
- Support completion batching for multishot, greatly increasing the
efficiency for those (Dylan)
- Flag epoll/eventfd wakeups done from io_uring, so that we can easily
tell if we're recursing into io_uring again.
Previously, this would have resulted in repeated multishot
notifications if we had a dependency there. That could happen if an
eventfd was registered as the ring eventfd, and we multishot polled
for events on it. Or if an io_uring fd was added to epoll, and
io_uring had a multishot request for the epoll fd.
Test cases here:
https://git.kernel.dk/cgit/liburing/commit/?id=919755a7d0096fda08fb6d65ac54ad8d0fe027cd
Previously these got terminated when the CQ ring eventually
overflowed, now it's handled gracefully (me).
- Tightening of the IOPOLL based completions (Pavel)
- Optimizations of the networking zero-copy paths (Pavel)
- Various tweaks and fixes (Dylan, Pavel)
* tag 'for-6.2/io_uring-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (41 commits)
io_uring: keep unlock_post inlined in hot path
io_uring: don't use complete_post in kbuf
io_uring: spelling fix
io_uring: remove io_req_complete_post_tw
io_uring: allow multishot polled reqs to defer completion
io_uring: remove overflow param from io_post_aux_cqe
io_uring: add lockdep assertion in io_fill_cqe_aux
io_uring: make io_fill_cqe_aux static
io_uring: add io_aux_cqe which allows deferred completion
io_uring: allow defer completion for aux posted cqes
io_uring: defer all io_req_complete_failed
io_uring: always lock in io_apoll_task_func
io_uring: remove iopoll spinlock
io_uring: iopoll protect complete_post
io_uring: inline __io_req_complete_put()
io_uring: remove io_req_tw_post_queue
io_uring: use io_req_task_complete() in timeout
io_uring: hold locks for io_req_complete_failed
io_uring: add completion locking for iopoll
io_uring: kill io_cqring_ev_posted() and __io_cq_unlock_post()
...
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.mnt_idmap.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping
Pull idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:
"Last cycle we've already made the interaction with idmapped mounts
more robust and type safe by introducing the vfs{g,u}id_t type. This
cycle we concluded the conversion and removed the legacy helpers.
Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached
to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy
to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem - with
namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for
filesystem developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can
be a potential source for bugs.
Instead of passing the plain namespace we introduce a dedicated type
struct mnt_idmap and replace the pointer with a pointer to a struct
mnt_idmap. There are no semantic or size changes for the mount struct
caused by this.
We then start converting all places aware of idmapped mounts to rely
on struct mnt_idmap. Once the conversion is done all helpers down to
the really low-level make_vfs{g,u}id() and from_vfs{g,u}id() will take
a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This
way it becomes impossible to conflate the two removing and thus
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. Fwiw, I fixed some issues in
that area a while ago in ntfs3 and ksmbd in the past. Afterwards only
low-level code can ultimately use the associated namespace for any
permission checks. Even most of the vfs can be completely obivious
about this ultimately and filesystems will never interact with it in
any form in the future.
A struct mnt_idmap currently encompasses a simple refcount and pointer
to the relevant namespace the mount is idmapped to. If a mount isn't
idmapped then it will point to a static nop_mnt_idmap and if it
doesn't that it is idmapped. As usual there are no allocations or
anything happening for non-idmapped mounts. Everthing is carefully
written to be a nop for non-idmapped mounts as has always been the
case.
If an idmapped mount is created a struct mnt_idmap is allocated and a
reference taken on the relevant namespace. Each mount that gets
idmapped or inherits the idmap simply bumps the reference count on
struct mnt_idmap. Just a reminder that we only allow a mount to change
it's idmapping a single time and only if it hasn't already been
attached to the filesystems and has no active writers.
The actual changes are fairly straightforward but this will have huge
benefits for maintenance and security in the long run even if it
causes some churn.
Note that this also makes it possible to extend struct mount_idmap in
the future. For example, it would be possible to place the namespace
pointer in an anonymous union together with an idmapping struct. This
would allow us to expose an api to userspace that would let it specify
idmappings directly instead of having to go through the detour of
setting up namespaces at all"
* tag 'fs.idmapped.mnt_idmap.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping:
acl: conver higher-level helpers to rely on mnt_idmap
fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts
direction misannotations and (hopefully) preventing
more of the same for the future.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
"iov_iter work; most of that is about getting rid of direction
misannotations and (hopefully) preventing more of the same for the
future"
* tag 'pull-iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers
iov_iter: saner checks for attempt to copy to/from iterator
[xen] fix "direction" argument of iov_iter_kvec()
[vhost] fix 'direction' argument of iov_iter_{init,bvec}()
[target] fix iov_iter_bvec() "direction" argument
[s390] memcpy_real(): WRITE is "data source", not destination...
[s390] zcore: WRITE is "data source", not destination...
[infiniband] READ is "data destination", not source...
[fsi] WRITE is "data source", not destination...
[s390] copy_oldmem_kernel() - WRITE is "data source", not destination
csum_and_copy_to_iter(): handle ITER_DISCARD
get rid of unlikely() on page_copy_sane() calls
Before the recent change, we didn't even wake the targeted task when
posting the cqe remotely. Now we do wake it, but we do want to ensure
that the recipient knows there's potential work there that needs to
get processed to get the CQE posted.
OR in IORING_SQ_TASKRUN for that purpose.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/2843c6b4-ba9a-b67d-e0f4-957f42098489@kernel.dk/
Fixes: 6d043ee116 ("io_uring: do msg_ring in target task via tw")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
->task_complete was added to serialised CQE posting by doing it from
the task context only (or fallback wq when the task is dead), and now we
can use that to avoid taking ->completion_lock while filling CQ entries.
The patch skips spinlocking only in two spots,
__io_submit_flush_completions() and flushing in io_aux_cqe, it's safer
and covers all cases we care about. Extra care is taken to force taking
the lock while queueing overflow entries.
It fundamentally relies on SINGLE_ISSUER to have only one task posting
events. It also need to take into account overflowed CQEs, flushing of
which happens in the cq wait path, and so this implementation also needs
DEFER_TASKRUN to limit waiters. For the same reason we disable it for
SQPOLL, and for IOPOLL as it won't benefit from it in any case.
DEFER_TASKRUN, SQPOLL and IOPOLL requirement may be relaxed in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2a8c91fd82cfcdcc1d2e5bac7051fe2c183bda73.1670384893.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
[axboe: modify to apply]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
While executing in a context of one io_uring instance msg_ring
manipulates another ring. We're trying to keep CQEs posting contained in
the context of the ring-owner task, use task_work to send the request to
the target ring's task when we're modifying its CQ or trying to install
a file. Note, we can't safely use io_uring task_work infra and have to
use task_work directly.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4d76c7b28ed5d71b520de4482fbb7f660f21cd80.1670384893.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
[axboe: use TWA_SIGNAL_NO_IPI]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Multishot are posting CQEs outside of the normal request completion
path, which is usually done from within a task work handler. However, it
might be not the case when it's yet to be polled but has been punted to
io-wq. Make it abide ->task_complete and push it to the polling path
when executed by io-wq.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d7714aaff583096769a0f26e8e747759e556feb1.1670384893.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch adds ctx->task_complete flag. If set, we'll complete all
requests in the context of the original task. Note, this extends to
completion CQE posting only but not io_kiocb cleanup / free, e.g. io-wq
may free the requests in the free calllback. This flag will be used
later for optimisations purposes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/21ece72953f76bb2e77659a72a14326227ab6460.1670384893.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only way to fail overflowed CQEs flush is for CQ to be fully packed.
There is one place checking for flush failures, i.e. io_cqring_wait(),
but we limit the number to be waited for by the CQ size, so getting a
failure automatically means that we're done with waiting.
Don't check for failures, rarely but they might spuriously fail CQ
waiting with -EBUSY.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6b720a45c03345655517f8202cbd0bece2848fb2.1670384893.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill() is called there should be no users
poking into rings and so there is no need to post CQEs. So, instead of
trying to post overflowed CQEs into the CQ, drop them. Also, do it
in io_ring_exit_work() in a loop to reduce the number of contexts it
can be executed from and even when it struggles to quiesce the ring we
won't be leaving memory allocated for longer than needed.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/26d13751155a735a3029e24f8d9ca992f810419d.1670384893.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Syzkaller reports a NULL deref bug as follows:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in io_tctx_exit_cb+0x53/0xd3
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000138 by task file1/1955
CPU: 1 PID: 1955 Comm: file1 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7-00103-gef4d3ea40565 #75
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134
? io_tctx_exit_cb+0x53/0xd3
kasan_report+0xbb/0x1f0
? io_tctx_exit_cb+0x53/0xd3
kasan_check_range+0x140/0x190
io_tctx_exit_cb+0x53/0xd3
task_work_run+0x164/0x250
? task_work_cancel+0x30/0x30
get_signal+0x1c3/0x2440
? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
? exit_signals+0x8b0/0x8b0
? do_raw_read_unlock+0x3b/0x70
? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x50/0x230
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x82/0x2470
? kmem_cache_free+0x260/0x4b0
? putname+0xfe/0x140
? get_sigframe_size+0x10/0x10
? do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x226/0x710
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x100
? putname+0xfe/0x140
? do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x238/0x710
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x15f/0x250
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x42/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0023:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
RSP: 002b:00000000fffb7790 EFLAGS: 00000200 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000000b
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
This happens because the adding of task_work from io_ring_exit_work()
isn't synchronized with canceling all work items from eg exec. The
execution of the two are ordered in that they are both run by the task
itself, but if io_tctx_exit_cb() is queued while we're canceling all
work items off exec AND gets executed when the task exits to userspace
rather than in the main loop in io_uring_cancel_generic(), then we can
find current->io_uring == NULL and hit the above crash.
It's safe to add this NULL check here, because the execution of the two
paths are done by the task itself.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d56d938b4b ("io_uring: do ctx initiated file note removal")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206093833.3812138-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
[axboe: add code comment and also put an explanation in the commit msg]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is one newly added place when we lock ring with io_cq_lock() but
unlocking is hand coded calling spin_unlock directly. It's ugly and
troublesome in the long run. Make it consistent with the other completion
locking.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4ca4f0564492b90214a190cd5b2a6c76522de138.1669821213.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are
"data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as
used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as
"we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly
the wrong way.
Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder
to misinterpret...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
With how task_work is added and signaled, we can have TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
set and no task_work pending as it got run in a previous loop. Treat
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL like get_signal(), always clear it if set regardless
of whether or not task_work is pending to run.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 46a525e199 ("io_uring: don't gate task_work run on TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is an interesting race condition of poll_refs which could result
in a NULL pointer dereference. The crash trace is like:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 0 PID: 30781 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-g493ffd6605b2 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:io_poll_remove_entry io_uring/poll.c:154 [inline]
RIP: 0010:io_poll_remove_entries+0x171/0x5b4 io_uring/poll.c:190
Code: ...
RSP: 0018:ffff88810dfefba0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000040000
RDX: ffffc900030c4000 RSI: 000000000003ffff RDI: 0000000000040000
RBP: 0000000000000008 R08: ffffffff9764d3dd R09: fffffbfff3836781
R10: fffffbfff3836781 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff11003422d60
R13: ffff88801a116b04 R14: ffff88801a116ac0 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS: 00007f9c07497700(0000) GS:ffff88811a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffb5c00ea98 CR3: 0000000105680005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
io_apoll_task_func+0x3f/0xa0 io_uring/poll.c:299
handle_tw_list io_uring/io_uring.c:1037 [inline]
tctx_task_work+0x37e/0x4f0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1090
task_work_run+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/task_work.c:177
get_signal+0x2402/0x25a0 kernel/signal.c:2635
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x3b/0x660 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:869
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:166 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xc2/0x160 kernel/entry/common.c:201
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:283 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x58/0x160 kernel/entry/common.c:294
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The root cause for this is a tiny overlooking in
io_poll_check_events() when cocurrently run with poll cancel routine
io_poll_cancel_req().
The interleaving to trigger use-after-free:
CPU0 | CPU1
|
io_apoll_task_func() | io_poll_cancel_req()
io_poll_check_events() |
// do while first loop |
v = atomic_read(...) |
// v = poll_refs = 1 |
... | io_poll_mark_cancelled()
| atomic_or()
| // poll_refs =
IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1
|
atomic_sub_return(...) |
// poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG |
// loop continue |
|
| io_poll_execute()
| io_poll_get_ownership()
| // poll_refs =
IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1
| // gets the ownership
v = atomic_read(...) |
// poll_refs not change |
|
if (v & IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG) |
return -ECANCELED; |
// io_poll_check_events return |
// will go into |
// io_req_complete_failed() free req |
|
| io_apoll_task_func()
| // also go into
io_req_complete_failed()
And the interleaving to trigger the kernel WARNING:
CPU0 | CPU1
|
io_apoll_task_func() | io_poll_cancel_req()
io_poll_check_events() |
// do while first loop |
v = atomic_read(...) |
// v = poll_refs = 1 |
... | io_poll_mark_cancelled()
| atomic_or()
| // poll_refs =
IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1
|
atomic_sub_return(...) |
// poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG |
// loop continue |
|
v = atomic_read(...) |
// v = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG |
| io_poll_execute()
| io_poll_get_ownership()
| // poll_refs =
IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1
| // gets the ownership
|
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK))) |
// v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK = 0 WARN |
|
| io_apoll_task_func()
| // also go into
io_req_complete_failed()
By looking up the source code and communicating with Pavel, the
implementation of this atomic poll refs should continue the loop of
io_poll_check_events() just to avoid somewhere else to grab the
ownership. Therefore, this patch simply adds another AND operation to
make sure the loop will stop if it finds the poll_refs is exactly equal
to IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG. Since io_poll_cancel_req() grabs ownership and
will finally make its way to io_req_complete_failed(), the req will
be reclaimed as expected.
Fixes: aa43477b04 ("io_uring: poll rework")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: tweak description and code style]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is an interesting reference bug when -ENOMEM occurs in calling of
io_install_fixed_file(). KASan report like below:
[ 14.057131] ==================================================================
[ 14.059161] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in unix_get_socket+0x10/0x90
[ 14.060975] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800b09cf20 by task kworker/u8:2/45
[ 14.062684]
[ 14.062768] CPU: 2 PID: 45 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4 #1
[ 14.063099] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 14.063666] Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work
[ 14.063936] Call Trace:
[ 14.064065] <TASK>
[ 14.064175] dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
[ 14.064360] print_report+0x172/0x475
[ 14.064547] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x83/0xe0
[ 14.064758] ? __virt_addr_valid+0xef/0x170
[ 14.064975] ? unix_get_socket+0x10/0x90
[ 14.065167] kasan_report+0xad/0x130
[ 14.065353] ? unix_get_socket+0x10/0x90
[ 14.065553] unix_get_socket+0x10/0x90
[ 14.065744] __io_sqe_files_unregister+0x87/0x1e0
[ 14.065989] ? io_rsrc_refs_drop+0x1c/0xd0
[ 14.066199] io_ring_exit_work+0x388/0x6a5
[ 14.066410] ? io_uring_try_cancel_requests+0x5bf/0x5bf
[ 14.066674] ? try_to_wake_up+0xdb/0x910
[ 14.066873] ? virt_to_head_page+0xbe/0xbe
[ 14.067080] ? __schedule+0x574/0xd20
[ 14.067273] ? read_word_at_a_time+0xe/0x20
[ 14.067492] ? strscpy+0xb5/0x190
[ 14.067665] process_one_work+0x423/0x710
[ 14.067879] worker_thread+0x2a2/0x6f0
[ 14.068073] ? process_one_work+0x710/0x710
[ 14.068284] kthread+0x163/0x1a0
[ 14.068454] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ 14.068697] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 14.068886] </TASK>
[ 14.069000]
[ 14.069088] Allocated by task 289:
[ 14.069269] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 14.069463] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[ 14.069652] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x58/0x70
[ 14.069899] kmem_cache_alloc+0xc5/0x200
[ 14.070100] __alloc_file+0x20/0x160
[ 14.070283] alloc_empty_file+0x3b/0xc0
[ 14.070479] path_openat+0xc3/0x1770
[ 14.070689] do_filp_open+0x150/0x270
[ 14.070888] do_sys_openat2+0x113/0x270
[ 14.071081] __x64_sys_openat+0xc8/0x140
[ 14.071283] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[ 14.071466] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[ 14.071791]
[ 14.071874] Freed by task 0:
[ 14.072027] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 14.072224] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[ 14.072415] kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x50
[ 14.072627] __kasan_slab_free+0x106/0x190
[ 14.072858] kmem_cache_free+0x98/0x340
[ 14.073075] rcu_core+0x427/0xe50
[ 14.073249] __do_softirq+0x110/0x3cd
[ 14.073440]
[ 14.073523] Last potentially related work creation:
[ 14.073801] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 14.074017] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x97/0xb0
[ 14.074264] call_rcu+0x41/0x550
[ 14.074436] task_work_run+0xf4/0x170
[ 14.074619] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x113/0x120
[ 14.074858] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40
[ 14.075092] do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
[ 14.075272] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[ 14.075529]
[ 14.075612] Second to last potentially related work creation:
[ 14.075900] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 14.076098] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x97/0xb0
[ 14.076325] task_work_add+0x72/0x1b0
[ 14.076512] fput+0x65/0xc0
[ 14.076657] filp_close+0x8e/0xa0
[ 14.076825] __x64_sys_close+0x15/0x50
[ 14.077019] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[ 14.077199] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[ 14.077448]
[ 14.077530] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800b09cf00
[ 14.077530] which belongs to the cache filp of size 232
[ 14.078105] The buggy address is located 32 bytes inside of
[ 14.078105] 232-byte region [ffff88800b09cf00, ffff88800b09cfe8)
[ 14.078685]
[ 14.078771] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[ 14.079046] page:000000001bd520e7 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88800b09de00 pfn:0xb09c
[ 14.079575] head:000000001bd520e7 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[ 14.079946] flags: 0x100000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1)
[ 14.080244] raw: 0100000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 ffff88800493cc80
[ 14.080629] raw: ffff88800b09de00 0000000080190018 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 14.081016] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 14.081293]
[ 14.081376] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 14.081618] ffff88800b09ce00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 14.081974] ffff88800b09ce80: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 14.082336] >ffff88800b09cf00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 14.082690] ^
[ 14.082909] ffff88800b09cf80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc
[ 14.083266] ffff88800b09d000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 14.083622] ==================================================================
The actual tracing of this bug is shown below:
commit 8c71fe7502 ("io_uring: ensure fput() called correspondingly
when direct install fails") adds an additional fput() in
io_fixed_fd_install() when io_file_bitmap_get() returns error values. In
that case, the routine will never make it to io_install_fixed_file() due
to an early return.
static int io_fixed_fd_install(...)
{
if (alloc_slot) {
...
ret = io_file_bitmap_get(ctx);
if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
fput(file);
return ret;
}
...
}
...
ret = io_install_fixed_file(req, file, issue_flags, file_slot);
...
}
In the above scenario, the reference is okay as io_fixed_fd_install()
ensures the fput() is called when something bad happens, either via
bitmap or via inner io_install_fixed_file().
However, the commit 61c1b44a21 ("io_uring: fix deadlock on iowq file
slot alloc") breaks the balance because it places fput() into the common
path for both io_file_bitmap_get() and io_install_fixed_file(). Since
io_install_fixed_file() handles the fput() itself, the reference
underflow come across then.
There are some extra commits make the current code into
io_fixed_fd_install() -> __io_fixed_fd_install() ->
io_install_fixed_file()
However, the fact that there is an extra fput() is called if
io_install_fixed_file() calls fput(). Traversing through the code, I
find that the existing two callers to __io_fixed_fd_install():
io_fixed_fd_install() and io_msg_send_fd() have fput() when handling
error return, this patch simply removes the fput() in
io_install_fixed_file() to fix the bug.
Fixes: 61c1b44a21 ("io_uring: fix deadlock on iowq file slot alloc")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/be4ba4b.5d44.184a0a406a4.Coremail.linma@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
poll_refs carry two functions, the first is ownership over the request.
The second is notifying the io_poll_check_events() that there was an
event but wake up couldn't grab the ownership, so io_poll_check_events()
should retry.
We want to make poll_refs more robust against overflows. Instead of
always incrementing it, which covers two purposes with one atomic, check
if poll_refs is elevated enough and if so set a retry flag without
attempts to grab ownership. The gap between the bias check and following
atomics may seem racy, but we don't need it to be strict. Moreover there
might only be maximum 4 parallel updates: by the first and the second
poll entries, __io_arm_poll_handler() and cancellation. From those four,
only poll wake ups may be executed multiple times, but they're protected
by a spin.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Fixes: aa43477b04 ("io_uring: poll rework")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c762bc31f8683b3270f3587691348a7119ef9c9d.1668963050.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace atomically substracting the ownership reference at the end of
arming a poll with a cmpxchg. We try to release ownership by setting 0
assuming that poll_refs didn't change while we were arming. If it did
change, we keep the ownership and use it to queue a tw, which is fully
capable to process all events and (even tolerates spurious wake ups).
It's a bit more elegant as we reduce races b/w setting the cancellation
flag and getting refs with this release, and with that we don't have to
worry about any kinds of underflows. It's not the fastest path for
polling. The performance difference b/w cmpxchg and atomic dec is
usually negligible and it's not the fastest path.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: aa43477b04 ("io_uring: poll rework")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c95251624397ea6def568ff040cad2d7926fd51.1668963050.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This partially reverts
6c16fe3c16 ("io_uring: kill io_cqring_ev_posted() and __io_cq_unlock_post()")
The redundancy of __io_cq_unlock_post() was always to keep it inlined
into __io_submit_flush_completions(). Inline it back and rename with
hope of clarifying the intention behind it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/372a16c485fca44c069be2e92fc5e7332a1d7fd7.1669310258.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now we're handling IOPOLL completions more generically, get rid uses of
_post() and send requests through the normal path. It may have some
extra mertis performance wise, but we don't care much as there is a
better interface for selected buffers.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4deded706587f55b006dc33adf0c13cfc3b2319f.1669310258.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Until now there was no reason for multishot polled requests to defer
completions as there was no functional difference. However now this will
actually defer the completions, for a performance win.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124093559.3780686-10-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only call sites which would not allow overflow are also call sites
which would use the io_aux_cqe as they care about ordering.
So remove this parameter from io_post_aux_cqe.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124093559.3780686-9-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the just introduced deferred post cqe completion state when possible
in io_aux_cqe. If not possible fallback to io_post_aux_cqe.
This introduces a complication because of allow_overflow. For deferred
completions we cannot know without locking the completion_lock if it will
overflow (and even if we locked it, another post could sneak in and cause
this cqe to be in overflow).
However since overflow protection is mostly a best effort defence in depth
to prevent infinite loops of CQEs for poll, just checking the overflow bit
is going to be good enough and will result in at most 16 (array size of
deferred cqes) overflows.
Suggested-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124093559.3780686-6-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Multishot ops cannot use the compl_reqs list as the request must stay in
the poll list, but that means they need to run each completion without
benefiting from batching.
Here introduce batching infrastructure for only small (ie 16 byte)
CQEs. This restriction is ok because there are no use cases posting 32
byte CQEs.
In the ring keep a batch of up to 16 posted results, and flush in the same
way as compl_reqs.
16 was chosen through experimentation on a microbenchmark ([1]), as well
as trying not to increase the size of the ring too much. This increases
the size to 1472 bytes from 1216.
[1]: 9ac66b36bc
Run with $ make -j && ./benchmark/reg.b -s 1 -t 2000 -r 10
Gives results:
baseline 8309 k/s
8 18807 k/s
16 19338 k/s
32 20134 k/s
Suggested-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124093559.3780686-5-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All failures happen under lock now, and can be deferred. To be consistent
when the failure has happened after some multishot cqe has been
deferred (and keep ordering), always defer failures.
To make this obvious at the caller (and to help prevent a future bug)
rename io_req_complete_failed to io_req_defer_failed.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124093559.3780686-4-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is required for the failure case (io_req_complete_failed) and is
missing.
The alternative would be to only lock in the failure path, however all of
the non-error paths in io_poll_check_events that do not do not return
IOU_POLL_NO_ACTION end up locking anyway. The only extraneous lock would
be for the multishot poll overflowing the CQE ring, however multishot poll
would probably benefit from being locked as it will allow completions to
be batched.
So it seems reasonable to lock always.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124093559.3780686-3-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__io_cq_unlock_post() is identical to io_cq_unlock_post(), and
io_cqring_ev_posted() has a single caller so migth as well just inline
it there.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 7fdbc5f014.
This patch dealt with a subset of the real problem, which is a potential
circular dependency on the wakup path for io_uring itself. Outside of
io_uring, eventfd can also trigger this (see details in 03e02acda8)
and so can epoll (see details in caf1aeaffc). Now that we have a
generic solution to this problem, get rid of the io_uring specific
work-around.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass in EPOLL_URING_WAKE when signaling eventfd or doing poll related
wakups, so that we can check for a circular event dependency between
eventfd and epoll. If this flag is set when our wakeup handlers are
called, then we know we have a dependency that needs to terminate
multishot requests.
eventfd and epoll are the only such possible dependencies.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the target process is dying and so task_work_add() is not allowed
we push all task_work item to the fallback workqueue. Move the part
responsible for moving tw items out of __io_req_task_work_add() into
a separate function. Makes it a bit cleaner and gives the compiler a bit
of extra info.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e503dab9d7af95470ca6b214c6de17715ae4e748.1668162751.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__io_req_task_work_add() is huge but marked inline, that makes compilers
to generate lots of garbage. Inline the wrapper caller
io_req_task_work_add() instead.
before and after:
text data bss dec hex filename
47347 16248 8 63603 f873 io_uring/io_uring.o
text data bss dec hex filename
45303 16248 8 61559 f077 io_uring/io_uring.o
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/26dc8c28ca0160e3269ef3e55c5a8b917c4d4450.1668162751.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Previous commit 13a99017ff ("io_uring: remove events caching
atavisms") entirely removes the events caching optimization introduced
by commit 81459350d5 ("io_uring: cache req->apoll->events in
req->cflags"). Hence the related comment should also be removed to avoid
misunderstanding.
Fixes: 13a99017ff ("io_uring: remove events caching atavisms")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110060313.16303-1-linma@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With commit aa1df3a360 ("io_uring: fix CQE reordering"), there are
stronger guarantees for overflow ordering. Specifically ensuring that
userspace will not receive out of order receive CQEs. Therefore this is
not needed any more for recv/recvmsg.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107125236.260132-4-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is no longer needed after commit aa1df3a360 ("io_uring: fix CQE
reordering"), since all reordering is now taken care of.
This reverts commit cbd2574854 ("io_uring: fix multishot accept
ordering").
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107125236.260132-2-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Running task work when not needed can unnecessarily delay
operations. Specifically IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN tries to avoid running
task work until the user requests it. Therefore do not run it in
io_uring_register any more.
The one catch is that io_rsrc_ref_quiesce expects it to have run in order
to process all outstanding references, and so reorder it's loop to do this.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107123349.4106213-1-dylany@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes two errors:
"ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition
130: FILE: io_uring/net.c:130:
+ if (!(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED) &&
ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition
599: FILE: io_uring/poll.c:599:
+ } else if (!(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED) &&"
reported by checkpatch.pl in net.c and poll.c .
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102082503.32236-1-korantwork@gmail.com
[axboe: style tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We can also move mm accounting to the extended callbacks. It removes a
few cycles from the hot path including skipping one function call and
setting io_req_task_complete as a callback directly. For user backed I/O
it shouldn't make any difference taking into considering atomic mm
accounting and page pinning.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1062f270273ad11c1b7b45ec59a6a317533d5e64.1667557923.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
