Commit graph

219 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Amir Goldstein
8698e3bab4 fanotify: refine the validation checks on non-dir inode mask
Commit ceaf69f8ea ("fanotify: do not allow setting dirent events in
mask of non-dir") added restrictions about setting dirent events in the
mask of a non-dir inode mark, which does not make any sense.

For backward compatibility, these restictions were added only to new
(v5.17+) APIs.

It also does not make any sense to set the flags FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD or
FAN_ONDIR in the mask of a non-dir inode.  Add these flags to the
dir-only restriction of the new APIs as well.

Move the check of the dir-only flags for new APIs into the helper
fanotify_events_supported(), which is only called for FAN_MARK_ADD,
because there is no need to error on an attempt to remove the dir-only
flags from non-dir inode.

Fixes: ceaf69f8ea ("fanotify: do not allow setting dirent events in mask of non-dir")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20220627113224.kr2725conevh53u4@quack3.lan/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627174719.2838175-1-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-06-28 11:18:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e375780b63 \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
 "The biggest part of this is support for fsnotify inode marks that
  don't pin inodes in memory but rather get evicted together with the
  inode (they are useful if userspace needs to exclude receipt of events
  from potentially large subtrees using fanotify ignore marks).

  There is also a fix for more consistent handling of events sent to
  parent and a fix of sparse(1) complaints"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fanotify: fix incorrect fmode_t casts
  fsnotify: consistent behavior for parent not watching children
  fsnotify: introduce mark type iterator
  fanotify: enable "evictable" inode marks
  fanotify: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  fanotify: implement "evictable" inode marks
  fanotify: factor out helper fanotify_mark_update_flags()
  fanotify: create helper fanotify_mark_user_flags()
  fsnotify: allow adding an inode mark without pinning inode
  dnotify: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  nfsd: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  audit: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  inotify: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  fsnotify: create helpers for group mark_mutex lock
  fsnotify: make allow_dups a property of the group
  fsnotify: pass flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group()
  fsnotify: fix wrong lockdep annotations
  inotify: move control flags from mask to mark flags
  inotify: show inotify mask flags in proc fdinfo
2022-05-25 19:29:54 -07:00
Vasily Averin
dccd855771 fanotify: fix incorrect fmode_t casts
Fixes sparce warnings:
fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c:267:63: sparse:
 warning: restricted fmode_t degrades to integer
fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c:1351:28: sparse:
 warning: restricted fmode_t degrades to integer

FMODE_NONTIFY have bitwise fmode_t type and requires __force attribute
for any casts.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9adfd6ac-1b89-791e-796b-49ada3293985@openvz.org
2022-05-23 11:42:53 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
ceaf69f8ea fanotify: do not allow setting dirent events in mask of non-dir
Dirent events (create/delete/move) are only reported on watched
directory inodes, but in fanotify as well as in legacy inotify, it was
always allowed to set them on non-dir inode, which does not result in
any meaningful outcome.

Until kernel v5.17, dirent events in fanotify also differed from events
"on child" (e.g. FAN_OPEN) in the information provided in the event.
For example, FAN_OPEN could be set in the mask of a non-dir or the mask
of its parent and event would report the fid of the child regardless of
the marked object.
By contrast, FAN_DELETE is not reported if the child is marked and the
child fid was not reported in the events.

Since kernel v5.17, with fanotify group flag FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID, the
fid of the child is reported with dirent events, like events "on child",
which may create confusion for users expecting the same behavior as
events "on child" when setting events in the mask on a child.

The desired semantics of setting dirent events in the mask of a child
are not clear, so for now, deny this action for a group initialized
with flag FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID and for the new event FAN_RENAME.
We may relax this restriction in the future if we decide on the
semantics and implement them.

Fixes: d61fd650e9 ("fanotify: introduce group flag FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID")
Fixes: 8cc3b1ccd9 ("fanotify: wire up FAN_RENAME event")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20220505133057.zm5t6vumc4xdcnsg@quack3.lan/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220507080028.219826-1-amir73il@gmail.com
2022-05-09 11:49:09 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
5f9d3bd520 fanotify: enable "evictable" inode marks
Now that the direct reclaim path is handled we can enable evictable
inode marks.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-17-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-04-25 14:43:08 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
e79719a2ca fanotify: use fsnotify group lock helpers
Direct reclaim from fanotify mark allocation context may try to evict
inodes with evictable marks of the same group and hit this deadlock:

[<0>] fsnotify_destroy_mark+0x1f/0x3a
[<0>] fsnotify_destroy_marks+0x71/0xd9
[<0>] __destroy_inode+0x24/0x7e
[<0>] destroy_inode+0x2c/0x67
[<0>] dispose_list+0x49/0x68
[<0>] prune_icache_sb+0x5b/0x79
[<0>] super_cache_scan+0x11c/0x16f
[<0>] shrink_slab.constprop.0+0x23e/0x40f
[<0>] shrink_node+0x218/0x3e7
[<0>] do_try_to_free_pages+0x12a/0x2d2
[<0>] try_to_free_pages+0x166/0x242
[<0>] __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x30c/0x903
[<0>] __alloc_pages+0xeb/0x1c7
[<0>] cache_grow_begin+0x6f/0x31e
[<0>] fallback_alloc+0xe0/0x12d
[<0>] ____cache_alloc_node+0x15a/0x17e
[<0>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa1/0x143
[<0>] fanotify_add_mark+0xd5/0x2b2
[<0>] do_fanotify_mark+0x566/0x5eb
[<0>] __x64_sys_fanotify_mark+0x21/0x24
[<0>] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x80
[<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Set the FSNOTIFY_GROUP_NOFS flag to prevent going into direct reclaim
from allocations under fanotify group lock and use the safe group lock
helpers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-16-amir73il@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321112310.vpr7oxro2xkz5llh@quack3.lan/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-04-25 14:43:07 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
7d5e005d98 fanotify: implement "evictable" inode marks
When an inode mark is created with flag FAN_MARK_EVICTABLE, it will not
pin the marked inode to inode cache, so when inode is evicted from cache
due to memory pressure, the mark will be lost.

When an inode mark with flag FAN_MARK_EVICATBLE is updated without using
this flag, the marked inode is pinned to inode cache.

When an inode mark is updated with flag FAN_MARK_EVICTABLE but an
existing mark already has the inode pinned, the mark update fails with
error EEXIST.

Evictable inode marks can be used to setup inode marks with ignored mask
to suppress events from uninteresting files or directories in a lazy
manner, upon receiving the first event, without having to iterate all
the uninteresting files or directories before hand.

The evictbale inode mark feature allows performing this lazy marks setup
without exhausting the system memory with pinned inodes.

This change does not enable the feature yet.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAOQ4uxiRDpuS=2uA6+ZUM7yG9vVU-u212tkunBmSnP_u=mkv=Q@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-15-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-04-25 14:43:03 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
8998d11083 fanotify: factor out helper fanotify_mark_update_flags()
Handle FAN_MARK_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY flag change in a helper that
is called after updating the mark mask.

Replace the added and removed return values and help variables with
bool recalc return values and help variable, which makes the code a
bit easier to follow.

Rename flags argument to fan_flags to emphasize the difference from
mark->flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-14-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-04-25 14:43:01 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
867a448d58 fsnotify: pass flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group()
Add flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group(), define and use the flag
FSNOTIFY_GROUP_USER in inotify and fanotify instead of the helper
fsnotify_alloc_user_group() to indicate user allocation.

Although the flag FSNOTIFY_GROUP_USER is currently not used after group
allocation, we store the flags argument in the group struct for future
use of other group flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-5-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-04-25 14:37:12 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
04e317ba72 fsnotify: optimize FS_MODIFY events with no ignored masks
fsnotify() treats FS_MODIFY events specially - it does not skip them
even if the FS_MODIFY event does not apear in the object's fsnotify
mask.  This is because send_to_group() checks if FS_MODIFY needs to
clear ignored mask of marks.

The common case is that an object does not have any mark with ignored
mask and in particular, that it does not have a mark with ignored mask
and without the FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY flag.

Set FS_MODIFY in object's fsnotify mask during fsnotify_recalc_mask()
if object has a mark with an ignored mask and without the
FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY flag and remove the special
treatment of FS_MODIFY in fsnotify(), so that FS_MODIFY events could
be optimized in the common case.

Call fsnotify_recalc_mask() from fanotify after adding or removing an
ignored mask from a mark without FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY
or when adding the FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY flag to a mark
with ignored mask (the flag cannot be removed by fanotify uapi).

Performance results for doing 10000000 write(2)s to tmpfs:

				vanilla		patched
without notification mark	25.486+-1.054	24.965+-0.244
with notification mark		30.111+-0.139	26.891+-1.355

So we can see the overhead of notification subsystem has been
drastically reduced.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223151438.790268-3-amir73il@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-02-24 14:05:18 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
4f0b903ded fsnotify: fix merge with parent's ignored mask
fsnotify_parent() does not consider the parent's mark at all unless
the parent inode shows interest in events on children and in the
specific event.

So unless parent added an event to both its mark mask and ignored mask,
the event will not be ignored.

Fix this by declaring the interest of an object in an event when the
event is in either a mark mask or ignored mask.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223151438.790268-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-02-24 14:04:51 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
ee12595147 fanotify: Fix stale file descriptor in copy_event_to_user()
This code calls fd_install() which gives the userspace access to the fd.
Then if copy_info_records_to_user() fails it calls put_unused_fd(fd) but
that will not release it and leads to a stale entry in the file
descriptor table.

Generally you can't trust the fd after a call to fd_install().  The fix
is to delay the fd_install() until everything else has succeeded.

Fortunately it requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN to reach this code so the security
impact is less.

Fixes: f644bc449b ("fanotify: fix copy_event_to_user() fid error clean up")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128195656.GA26981@kili
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-02-01 12:52:07 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
4897e722b5 \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify fixes from Jan Kara:
 "Fixes for userspace breakage caused by fsnotify changes ~3 years ago
  and one fanotify cleanup"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: fix fsnotify hooks in pseudo filesystems
  fsnotify: invalidate dcache before IN_DELETE event
  fanotify: remove variable set but not used
2022-01-28 17:51:31 +02:00
Xiaoming Ni
7b9ad122b5 inotify: simplify subdirectory registration with register_sysctl()
There is no need to user boiler plate code to specify a set of base
directories we're going to stuff sysctls under.  Simplify this by using
register_sysctl() and specifying the directory path directly.

Move inotify_user sysctl to inotify_user.c while at it to remove clutter
from kernel/sysctl.c.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: remember to register fanotify_table]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YZ5A6iWLb0h3N3RC@bombadil.infradead.org
[mcgrof@kernel.org: update commit log to reflect new path we decided to take]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211123202422.819032-7-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Lukas Middendorf <kernel@tuxforce.de>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Cc: Qing Wang <wangqing@vivo.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-22 08:33:35 +02:00
Yang Li
217663f101 fanotify: remove variable set but not used
The code that uses the pointer info has been removed in 7326e382c2
("fanotify: report old and/or new parent+name in FAN_RENAME event").
and fanotify_event_info() doesn't change 'event', so the declaration and
assignment of info can be removed.

Eliminate the following clang warning:
fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c:161:24: warning: variable ‘info’ set
but not used

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-01-20 13:57:22 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
8cc3b1ccd9 fanotify: wire up FAN_RENAME event
FAN_RENAME is the successor of FAN_MOVED_FROM and FAN_MOVED_TO
and can be used to get the old and new parent+name information in
a single event.

FAN_MOVED_FROM and FAN_MOVED_TO are still supported for backward
compatibility, but it makes little sense to use them together with
FAN_RENAME in the same group.

FAN_RENAME uses special info type records to report the old and
new parent+name, so reporting only old and new parent id is less
useful and was not implemented.
Therefore, FAN_REANAME requires a group with flag FAN_REPORT_NAME.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129201537.1932819-12-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-12-15 15:58:40 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
7326e382c2 fanotify: report old and/or new parent+name in FAN_RENAME event
In the special case of FAN_RENAME event, we report old or new or both
old and new parent+name.

A single info record will be reported if either the old or new dir
is watched and two records will be reported if both old and new dir
(or their filesystem) are watched.

The old and new parent+name are reported using new info record types
FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_{OLD,NEW}_DFID_NAME, so if a single info record
is reported, it is clear to the application, to which dir entry the
fid+name info is referring to.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129201537.1932819-11-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-12-15 15:57:31 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
3cf984e950 fanotify: support secondary dir fh and name in fanotify_info
Allow storing a secondary dir fh and name tupple in fanotify_info.
This will be used to store the new parent and name information in
FAN_RENAME event.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129201537.1932819-8-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-12-15 14:04:38 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
d61fd650e9 fanotify: introduce group flag FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID
FAN_REPORT_FID is ambiguous in that it reports the fid of the child for
some events and the fid of the parent for create/delete/move events.

The new FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID flag is an implicit request to report
the fid of the target object of the operation (a.k.a the child inode)
also in create/delete/move events in addition to the fid of the parent
and the name of the child.

To reduce the test matrix for uninteresting use cases, the new
FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID flag requires both FAN_REPORT_NAME and
FAN_REPORT_FID.  The convenience macro FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME_TARGET
combines FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID with all the required flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129201537.1932819-4-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-12-15 14:04:25 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
ad69cd9972 fsnotify: clarify object type argument
In preparation for separating object type from iterator type, rename
some 'type' arguments in functions to 'obj_type' and remove the unused
interface to clear marks by object type mask.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129201537.1932819-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-12-15 14:04:03 +01:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
9709bd548f fanotify: Allow users to request FAN_FS_ERROR events
Wire up the FAN_FS_ERROR event in the fanotify_mark syscall, allowing
user space to request the monitoring of FAN_FS_ERROR events.

These events are limited to filesystem marks, so check it is the
case in the syscall handler.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-29-krisman@collabora.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:53:45 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
130a3c7421 fanotify: Emit generic error info for error event
The error info is a record sent to users on FAN_FS_ERROR events
documenting the type of error.  It also carries an error count,
documenting how many errors were observed since the last reporting.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-28-krisman@collabora.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:53:42 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
936d6a38be fanotify: Report fid info for file related file system errors
Plumb the pieces to add a FID report to error records.  Since all error
event memory must be pre-allocated, we pre-allocate the maximum file
handle size possible, such that it should always fit.

For errors that don't expose a file handle, report it with an invalid
FID. Internally we use zero-length FILEID_ROOT file handle for passing
the information (which we report as zero-length FILEID_INVALID file
handle to userspace) so we update the handle reporting code to deal with
this case correctly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-27-krisman@collabora.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-25-krisman@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
[Folded two patches into 2 to make series bisectable]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:37:20 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
4bd5a5c8e6 fanotify: Add helpers to decide whether to report FID/DFID
Now that there is an event that reports FID records even for a zeroed
file handle, wrap the logic that deides whether to issue the records
into helper functions.  This shouldn't have any impact on the code, but
simplifies further patches.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-24-krisman@collabora.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:37:20 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
734a1a5ecc fanotify: Pre-allocate pool of error events
Pre-allocate slots for file system errors to have greater chances of
succeeding, since error events can happen in GFP_NOFS context.  This
patch introduces a group-wide mempool of error events, shared by all
FAN_FS_ERROR marks in this group.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-20-krisman@collabora.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:35:05 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
4fe595cf1c fanotify: Require fid_mode for any non-fd event
Like inode events, FAN_FS_ERROR will require fid mode.  Therefore,
convert the verification during fanotify_mark(2) to require fid for any
non-fd event.  This means fid_mode will not only be required for inode
events, but for any event that doesn't provide a descriptor.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-17-krisman@collabora.com
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:34:42 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
8299212cbd fanotify: Split fsid check from other fid mode checks
FAN_FS_ERROR will require fsid, but not necessarily require the
filesystem to expose a file handle.  Split those checks into different
functions, so they can be used separately when setting up an event.

While there, update a comment about tmpfs having 0 fsid, which is no
longer true.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-7-krisman@collabora.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:33:21 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
b9928e80dd fanotify: Fold event size calculation to its own function
Every time this function is invoked, it is immediately added to
FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN, since there is no need to just calculate the
length of info records. This minor clean up folds the rest of the
calculation into the function, which now operates in terms of events,
returning the size of the entire event, including metadata.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-6-krisman@collabora.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:33:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3513431926 \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
 "fsnotify speedups when notification actually isn't used and support
  for identifying processes which caused fanotify events through pidfd
  instead of normal pid"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: optimize the case of no marks of any type
  fsnotify: count all objects with attached connectors
  fsnotify: count s_fsnotify_inode_refs for attached connectors
  fsnotify: replace igrab() with ihold() on attach connector
  fanotify: add pidfd support to the fanotify API
  fanotify: introduce a generic info record copying helper
  fanotify: minor cosmetic adjustments to fid labels
  kernel/pid.c: implement additional checks upon pidfd_create() parameters
  kernel/pid.c: remove static qualifier from pidfd_create()
2021-08-30 10:04:31 -07:00
Matthew Bobrowski
af579beb66 fanotify: add pidfd support to the fanotify API
Introduce a new flag FAN_REPORT_PIDFD for fanotify_init(2) which
allows userspace applications to control whether a pidfd information
record containing a pidfd is to be returned alongside the generic
event metadata for each event.

If FAN_REPORT_PIDFD is enabled for a notification group, an additional
struct fanotify_event_info_pidfd object type will be supplied
alongside the generic struct fanotify_event_metadata for a single
event. This functionality is analogous to that of FAN_REPORT_FID in
terms of how the event structure is supplied to a userspace
application. Usage of FAN_REPORT_PIDFD with
FAN_REPORT_FID/FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME is permitted, and in this case a
struct fanotify_event_info_pidfd object will likely follow any struct
fanotify_event_info_fid object.

Currently, the usage of the FAN_REPORT_TID flag is not permitted along
with FAN_REPORT_PIDFD as the pidfd API currently only supports the
creation of pidfds for thread-group leaders. Additionally, usage of
the FAN_REPORT_PIDFD flag is limited to privileged processes only
i.e. event listeners that are running with the CAP_SYS_ADMIN
capability. Attempting to supply the FAN_REPORT_TID initialization
flags with FAN_REPORT_PIDFD or creating a notification group without
CAP_SYS_ADMIN will result with -EINVAL being returned to the caller.

In the event of a pidfd creation error, there are two types of error
values that can be reported back to the listener. There is
FAN_NOPIDFD, which will be reported in cases where the process
responsible for generating the event has terminated prior to the event
listener being able to read the event. Then there is FAN_EPIDFD, which
will be reported when a more generic pidfd creation error has occurred
when fanotify calls pidfd_create().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5f9e09cff7ed62bfaa51c1369e0f7ea5f16a91aa.1628398044.git.repnop@google.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski <repnop@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-08-10 13:08:49 +02:00
Matthew Bobrowski
0aca67bb7f fanotify: introduce a generic info record copying helper
The copy_info_records_to_user() helper allows for the separation of
info record copying routines/conditionals from copy_event_to_user(),
which reduces the overall clutter within this function. This becomes
especially true as we start introducing additional info records in the
future i.e. struct fanotify_event_info_pidfd. On success, this helper
returns the total amount of bytes that have been copied into the user
supplied buffer and on error, a negative value is returned to the
caller.

The newly defined macro FANOTIFY_INFO_MODES can be used to obtain info
record types that have been enabled for a specific notification
group. This macro becomes useful in the subsequent patch when the
FAN_REPORT_PIDFD initialization flag is introduced.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8872947dfe12ce8ae6e9a7f2d49ea29bc8006af0.1628398044.git.repnop@google.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski <repnop@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-08-10 12:55:37 +02:00
Matthew Bobrowski
d3424c9bac fanotify: minor cosmetic adjustments to fid labels
With the idea to support additional info record types in the future
i.e. fanotify_event_info_pidfd, it's a good idea to rename some of the
labels assigned to some of the existing fid related functions,
parameters, etc which more accurately represent the intent behind
their usage.

For example, copy_info_to_user() was defined with a generic function
label, which arguably reads as being supportive of different info
record types, however the parameter list for this function is
explicitly tailored towards the creation and copying of the
fanotify_event_info_fid records. This same point applies to the macro
defined as FANOTIFY_INFO_HDR_LEN.

With fanotify_event_info_len(), we change the parameter label so that
the function implies that it can be extended to calculate the length
for additional info record types.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7c3ec33f3c718dac40764305d4d494d858f59c51.1628398044.git.repnop@google.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski <repnop@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-08-10 12:53:09 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
f153c22467 ucounts: add missing data type changes
commit f9c82a4ea8 ("Increase size of ucounts to atomic_long_t")
changed the data type of ucounts/ucounts_max to long, but missed to
adjust a few other places. This is noticeable on big endian platforms
from user space because the /proc/sys/user/max_*_names files all
contain 0.

v4 - Made the min and max constants long so the sysctl values
     are actually settable on little endian machines.
     -- EWB

Fixes: f9c82a4ea8 ("Increase size of ucounts to atomic_long_t")
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721115800.910778-1-svens@linux.ibm.com
v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721125233.1041429-1-svens@linux.ibm.com
v3: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210730062854.3601635-1-svens@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8735rijqlv.fsf_-_@disp2133
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-08-09 15:45:02 -05:00
Matthew Bobrowski
f644bc449b fanotify: fix copy_event_to_user() fid error clean up
Ensure that clean up is performed on the allocated file descriptor and
struct file object in the event that an error is encountered while copying
fid info objects. Currently, we return directly to the caller when an error
is experienced in the fid info copying helper, which isn't ideal given that
the listener process could be left with a dangling file descriptor in their
fdtable.

Fixes: 5e469c830f ("fanotify: copy event fid info to user")
Fixes: 44d705b037 ("fanotify: report name info for FAN_DIR_MODIFY event")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/YMKv1U7tNPK955ho@google.com/T/#m15361cd6399dad4396aad650de25dbf6b312288e
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1ef8ae9100101eb1a91763c516c2e9a3a3b112bd.1623376346.git.repnop@google.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski <repnop@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-06-14 12:16:37 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
a8b98c808e fanotify: fix permission model of unprivileged group
Reporting event->pid should depend on the privileges of the user that
initialized the group, not the privileges of the user reading the
events.

Use an internal group flag FANOTIFY_UNPRIV to record the fact that the
group was initialized by an unprivileged user.

To be on the safe side, the premissions to setup filesystem and mount
marks now require that both the user that initialized the group and
the user setting up the mark have CAP_SYS_ADMIN.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAOQ4uxiA77_P5vtv7e83g0+9d7B5W9ZTE4GfQEYbWmfT1rA=VA@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 7cea2a3c50 ("fanotify: support limited functionality for unprivileged users")
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.12+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210524135321.2190062-1-amir73il@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Matthew Bobrowski <repnop@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-05-25 12:21:14 +02:00
Christian Brauner
22d483b998 fanotify_user: use upper_32_bits() to verify mask
I don't see an obvious reason why the upper 32 bit check needs to be
open-coded this way. Switch to upper_32_bits() which is more idiomatic and
should conceptually be the same check.

Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325083742.2334933-1-brauner@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-03-25 15:33:45 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
7cea2a3c50 fanotify: support limited functionality for unprivileged users
Add limited support for unprivileged fanotify groups.
An unprivileged users is not allowed to get an open file descriptor in
the event nor the process pid of another process.  An unprivileged user
cannot request permission events, cannot set mount/filesystem marks and
cannot request unlimited queue/marks.

This enables the limited functionality similar to inotify when watching a
set of files and directories for OPEN/ACCESS/MODIFY/CLOSE events, without
requiring SYS_CAP_ADMIN privileges.

The FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME init flag, provide a method for an unprivileged
listener watching a set of directories (with FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD) to monitor
all changes inside those directories.

This typically requires that the listener keeps a map of watched directory
fid to dirfd (O_PATH), where fid is obtained with name_to_handle_at()
before starting to watch for changes.

When getting an event, the reported fid of the parent should be resolved
to dirfd and fstatsat(2) with dirfd and name should be used to query the
state of the filesystem entry.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304112921.3996419-3-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-03-16 16:55:05 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
5b8fea65d1 fanotify: configurable limits via sysfs
fanotify has some hardcoded limits. The only APIs to escape those limits
are FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE and FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS.

Allow finer grained tuning of the system limits via sysfs tunables under
/proc/sys/fs/fanotify, similar to tunables under /proc/sys/fs/inotify,
with some minor differences.

- max_queued_events - global system tunable for group queue size limit.
  Like the inotify tunable with the same name, it defaults to 16384 and
  applies on initialization of a new group.

- max_user_marks - user ns tunable for marks limit per user.
  Like the inotify tunable named max_user_watches, on a machine with
  sufficient RAM and it defaults to 1048576 in init userns and can be
  further limited per containing user ns.

- max_user_groups - user ns tunable for number of groups per user.
  Like the inotify tunable named max_user_instances, it defaults to 128
  in init userns and can be further limited per containing user ns.

The slightly different tunable names used for fanotify are derived from
the "group" and "mark" terminology used in the fanotify man pages and
throughout the code.

Considering the fact that the default value for max_user_instances was
increased in kernel v5.10 from 8192 to 1048576, leaving the legacy
fanotify limit of 8192 marks per group in addition to the max_user_marks
limit makes little sense, so the per group marks limit has been removed.

Note that when a group is initialized with FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS, its own
marks are not accounted in the per user marks account, so in effect the
limit of max_user_marks is only for the collection of groups that are
not initialized with FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304112921.3996419-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-03-16 16:49:31 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
94e00d28a6 fsnotify: use hash table for faster events merge
In order to improve event merge performance, hash events in a 128 size
hash table by the event merge key.

The fanotify_event size grows by two pointers, but we just reduced its
size by removing the objectid member, so overall its size is increased
by one pointer.

Permission events and overflow event are not merged so they are also
not hashed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304104826.3993892-5-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-03-16 16:37:51 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
6f73171e19 fsnotify: allow fsnotify_{peek,remove}_first_event with empty queue
Current code has an assumtion that fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty() is
called to verify that queue is not empty before trying to peek or remove
an event from queue.

Remove this assumption by moving the fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty()
into the functions, allow them to return NULL value and check return
value by all callers.

This is a prep patch for multi event queues.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304104826.3993892-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-03-16 16:14:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
db99038542 \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify update from Jan Kara:
 "Make inotify groups be charged against appropriate memcgs"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  inotify, memcg: account inotify instances to kmemcg
2021-02-22 13:23:29 -08:00
Christian Brauner
02f92b3868
fs: add file and path permissions helpers
Add two simple helpers to check permissions on a file and path
respectively and convert over some callers. It simplifies quite a few
codepaths and also reduces the churn in later patches quite a bit.
Christoph also correctly points out that this makes codepaths (e.g.
ioctls) way easier to follow that would otherwise have to do more
complex argument passing than necessary.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
Shakeel Butt
ac7b79fd19 inotify, memcg: account inotify instances to kmemcg
Currently the fs sysctl inotify/max_user_instances is used to limit the
number of inotify instances on the system. For systems running multiple
workloads, the per-user namespace sysctl max_inotify_instances can be
used to further partition inotify instances. However there is no easy
way to set a sensible system level max limit on inotify instances and
further partition it between the workloads. It is much easier to charge
the underlying resource (i.e. memory) behind the inotify instances to
the memcg of the workload and let their memory limits limit the number
of inotify instances they can create.

With inotify instances charged to memcg, the admin can simply set
max_user_instances to INT_MAX and let the memcg limits of the jobs limit
their inotify instances.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201220044608.1258123-1-shakeelb@google.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-01-05 14:42:54 +01:00
Brian Gerst
2ca408d9c7 fanotify: Fix sys_fanotify_mark() on native x86-32
Commit

  121b32a58a ("x86/entry/32: Use IA32-specific wrappers for syscalls taking 64-bit arguments")

converted native x86-32 which take 64-bit arguments to use the
compat handlers to allow conversion to passing args via pt_regs.
sys_fanotify_mark() was however missed, as it has a general compat
handler. Add a config option that will use the syscall wrapper that
takes the split args for native 32-bit.

 [ bp: Fix typo in Kconfig help text. ]

Fixes: 121b32a58a ("x86/entry/32: Use IA32-specific wrappers for syscalls taking 64-bit arguments")
Reported-by: Paweł Jasiak <pawel@jasiak.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201130223059.101286-1-brgerst@gmail.com
2020-12-28 11:58:59 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Amir Goldstein
691d976352 fanotify: report parent fid + child fid
Add support for FAN_REPORT_FID | FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID.
Internally, it is implemented as a private case of reporting both
parent and child fids and name, the parent and child fids are recorded
in a variable length fanotify_name_event, but there is no name.

It should be noted that directory modification events are recorded
in fixed size fanotify_fid_event when not reporting name, just like
with group flags FAN_REPORT_FID.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-23-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-27 23:24:01 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
7e8283af6e fanotify: report parent fid + name + child fid
For a group with fanotify_init() flag FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME, the parent
fid and name are reported for events on non-directory objects with an
info record of type FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME.

If the group also has the init flag FAN_REPORT_FID, the child fid
is also reported with another info record that follows the first info
record. The second info record is the same info record that would have
been reported to a group with only FAN_REPORT_FID flag.

When the child fid needs to be recorded, the variable size struct
fanotify_name_event is preallocated with enough space to store the
child fh between the dir fh and the name.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-22-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-27 23:24:00 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
929943b38d fanotify: add support for FAN_REPORT_NAME
Introduce a new fanotify_init() flag FAN_REPORT_NAME.  It requires the
flag FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID and there is a constant for setting both flags
named FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME.

For a group with flag FAN_REPORT_NAME, the parent fid and name are
reported for directory entry modification events (create/detete/move)
and for events on non-directory objects.

Events on directories themselves are reported with their own fid and
"." as the name.

The parent fid and name are reported with an info record of type
FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME, similar to the way that parent fid is
reported with into type FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID, but with an appended
null terminated name string.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-21-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-27 23:24:00 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
5128063739 fanotify: report events with parent dir fid to sb/mount/non-dir marks
In a group with flag FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID, when adding an inode mark with
FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD, events on non-directory children are reported with
the fid of the parent.

When adding a filesystem or mount mark or mark on a non-dir inode, we
want to report events that are "possible on child" (e.g. open/close)
also with fid of the parent, as if the victim inode's parent is
interested in events "on child".

Some events, currently only FAN_MOVE_SELF, should be reported to a
sb/mount/non-dir mark with parent fid even though they are not
reported to a watching parent.

To get the desired behavior we set the flag FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD on
all the sb/mount/non-dir mark masks in a group with FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-20-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-27 23:24:00 +02:00