Commit graph

22 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jason Gunthorpe
3bf1311f35 vfio/ccw: Convert to use vfio_register_emulated_iommu_dev()
This is a more complicated conversion because vfio_ccw is sharing the
vfio_device between both the mdev_device, its vfio_device and the
css_driver.

The mdev is a singleton, and the reason for this sharing is so the extra
css_driver function callbacks to be delivered to the vfio_device
implementation.

This keeps things as they are, with the css_driver allocating the
singleton, not the mdev_driver.

Embed the vfio_device in the vfio_ccw_private and instantiate it as a
vfio_device when the mdev probes. The drvdata of both the css_device and
the mdev_device point at the private, and container_of is used to get it
back from the vfio_device.

Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4-v4-cea4f5bd2c00+b52-ccw_mdev_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2021-10-28 11:06:31 -06:00
Eric Farman
bccce80bbd vfio-ccw: Wire in the request callback
The device is being unplugged, so pass the request to userspace to
ask for a graceful cleanup. This should free up the thread that
would otherwise loop waiting for the device to be fully released.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2020-12-03 16:21:08 -07:00
Farhan Ali
3f02cb2fd9 vfio-ccw: Wire up the CRW irq and CRW region
Use the IRQ to notify userspace that there is a CRW
pending in the region, related to path-availability
changes on the passthrough subchannel.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505122745.53208-8-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-06-03 11:28:19 +02:00
Farhan Ali
d8cac29b1d vfio-ccw: Introduce a new CRW region
This region provides a mechanism to pass a Channel Report Word
that affect vfio-ccw devices, and needs to be passed to the guest
for its awareness and/or processing.

The base driver (see crw_collect_info()) provides space for two
CRWs, as a subchannel event may have two CRWs chained together
(one for the ssid, one for the subchannel).  As vfio-ccw will
deal with everything at the subchannel level, provide space
for a single CRW to be transferred in one shot.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505122745.53208-7-farman@linux.ibm.com>
[CH: added padding to ccw_crw_region]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-06-03 11:27:43 +02:00
Farhan Ali
24c986748b vfio-ccw: Introduce a new schib region
The schib region can be used by userspace to get the subchannel-
information block (SCHIB) for the passthrough subchannel.
This can be useful to get information such as channel path
information via the SCHIB.PMCW fields.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505122745.53208-5-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-06-02 13:14:08 +02:00
Eric Farman
600279b526 vfio-ccw: Refactor the unregister of the async regions
This is mostly for the purposes of a later patch, since
we'll need to do the same thing later.

While we are at it, move the resulting function call to ahead
of the unregistering of the IOMMU notifier, so that it's done
in the reverse order of how it was created.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505122745.53208-4-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-06-02 13:14:08 +02:00
Eric Farman
970ebeb848 vfio-ccw: Trace the FSM jumptable
It would be nice if we could track the sequence of events within
vfio-ccw, based on the state of the device/FSM and our calling
sequence within it.  So let's add a simple trace here so we can
watch the states change as things go, and allow it to be folded
into the rest of the other cio traces.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191016142040.14132-3-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2019-10-17 11:36:29 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
60e05d1cf0 vfio-ccw: add some logging
Usually, the common I/O layer logs various things into the s390
cio debug feature, which has been very helpful in the past when
looking at crash dumps. As vfio-ccw devices unbind from the
standard I/O subchannel driver, we lose some information there.

Let's introduce some vfio-ccw debug features and log some things
there. (Unfortunately we cannot reuse the cio debug feature from
a module.)

Message-Id: <20190816151505.9853-2-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2019-08-23 12:53:32 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
d5afd5d135 vfio-ccw: add handling for async channel instructions
Add a region to the vfio-ccw device that can be used to submit
asynchronous I/O instructions. ssch continues to be handled by the
existing I/O region; the new region handles hsch and csch.

Interrupt status continues to be reported through the same channels
as for ssch.

Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2019-04-24 14:18:51 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
db8e5d17ac vfio-ccw: add capabilities chain
Allow to extend the regions used by vfio-ccw. The first user will be
handling of halt and clear subchannel.

Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2019-04-24 14:18:51 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
4f76617378 vfio-ccw: protect the I/O region
Introduce a mutex to disallow concurrent reads or writes to the
I/O region. This makes sure that the data the kernel or user
space see is always consistent.

The same mutex will be used to protect the async region as well.

Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2019-04-24 14:18:51 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
690f6a1581 vfio-ccw: rework ssch state handling
The flow for processing ssch requests can be improved by splitting
the BUSY state:

- CP_PROCESSING: We reject any user space requests while we are in
  the process of translating a channel program and submitting it to
  the hardware. Use -EAGAIN to signal user space that it should
  retry the request.
- CP_PENDING: We have successfully submitted a request with ssch and
  are now expecting an interrupt. As we can't handle more than one
  channel program being processed, reject any further requests with
  -EBUSY. A final interrupt will move us out of this state.
  By making this a separate state, we make it possible to issue a
  halt or a clear while we're still waiting for the final interrupt
  for the ssch (in a follow-on patch).

It also makes a lot of sense not to preemptively filter out writes to
the io_region if we're in an incorrect state: the state machine will
handle this correctly.

Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2019-04-24 14:18:51 +02:00
Pierre Morel
1554509b0d vfio: ccw: Merge BUSY and BOXED states
VFIO_CCW_STATE_BOXED and VFIO_CCW_STATE_BUSY have
identical actions for the same events.

Let's merge both into a single state to simplify the code.
We choose to keep VFIO_CCW_STATE_BUSY.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1539767923-10539-2-git-send-email-pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 14:53:03 +01:00
Eric Farman
c98e16b2fa s390/cio: Convert ccw_io_region to pointer
In the event that we want to change the layout of the ccw_io_region in the
future[1], it might be easier to work with it as a pointer within the
vfio_ccw_private struct rather than an embedded struct.

[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/comment/22228541/

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180921204013.95804-2-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2018-09-27 16:32:50 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Dong Jia Shi
bbe37e4cb8 vfio: ccw: introduce a finite state machine
The current implementation doesn't check if the subchannel is in a
proper device state when handling an event. Let's introduce
a finite state machine to manage the state/event change.

Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-14-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-31 12:55:11 +02:00
Dong Jia Shi
e5f84dbaea vfio: ccw: return I/O results asynchronously
Introduce a singlethreaded workqueue to handle the I/O interrupts.
With the work added to this queue, we store the I/O results to the
io_region of the subchannel, then signal the userspace program to
handle the results.

Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-13-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-31 12:55:10 +02:00
Dong Jia Shi
120e214e50 vfio: ccw: realize VFIO_DEVICE_G(S)ET_IRQ_INFO ioctls
Realize VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO ioctl to retrieve
VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ information.

Realize VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctl to set an eventfd fd for
VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ. Once a write operation to the ccw_io_region
was performed, trigger a signal on this fd.

Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-12-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-31 12:55:09 +02:00
Dong Jia Shi
4e149e431a vfio: ccw: handle ccw command request
We implement the basic ccw command handling infrastructure
here:
1. Translate the ccw commands.
2. Issue the translated ccw commands to the device.
3. Once we get the execution result, update the guest SCSW
   with it.

Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-9-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-31 12:55:07 +02:00
Dong Jia Shi
060d2b5afc vfio: ccw: introduce ccw_io_region
To provide user-space a set of interfaces to:
1. pass in a ccw program to perform an I/O operation.
2. read back I/O results of the completed I/O operations.
We introduce an MMIO region for the vfio-ccw device here.

This region is defined to content:
1. areas to store arguments that an ssch required.
2. areas to store the I/O results.

Using pwrite/pread to the device on this region, a user-space program
could write/read data to/from the vfio-ccw device.

Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-8-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-31 12:55:06 +02:00
Dong Jia Shi
84cd8fc484 vfio: ccw: register vfio_ccw to the mediated device framework
To make vfio support subchannel devices, we need to leverage the
mediated device framework to create a mediated device for the
subchannel device.

This registers the subchannel device to the mediated device
framework during probe to enable mediated device creation.

Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-7-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-31 12:55:06 +02:00
Dong Jia Shi
63f1934d56 vfio: ccw: basic implementation for vfio_ccw driver
To make vfio support subchannel devices, we need a css driver for
the vfio subchannels. This patch adds a basic vfio-ccw subchannel
driver for this purpose.

To enable VFIO for vfio-ccw, enable S390_CCW_IOMMU config option
and configure VFIO as required.

Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-5-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-31 12:55:04 +02:00