Commit graph

26 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai
0a62d6c966 ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks in v2 clock parsers
The helper functions to parse and look for the clock source, selector
and multiplier unit may return the descriptor with a too short length
than required, while there is no sanity check in the caller side.
Add some sanity checks in the parsers, at least, to guarantee the
given descriptor size, for avoiding the potential crashes.

Fixes: 79f920fbff ("ALSA: usb-audio: parse clock topology of UAC2 devices")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-11-21 17:50:34 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
57dd5414a0 ALSA: usb-audio: Limit retrying sample rate reads
There are many USB audio devices with buggy firmware that don't react
with the sample rate reading properly.  This often results in the
flood of error messages and slowing down the operation.

The sample rate read back is basically only for confirming the sample
rate setup, and it's not critically important.  As a compromise, in
this patch, we stop the sample rate read back once when the device
gives errors more than tolerance (twice, as of now).  This should
improve most of error cases while we still can catch the firmware
bugginess.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-04-29 11:49:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
447d6275f0 ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks for endpoint accesses
Add some sanity check codes before actually accessing the endpoint via
get_endpoint() in order to avoid the invalid access through a
malformed USB descriptor.  Mostly just checking bNumEndpoints, but in
one place (snd_microii_spdif_default_get()), the validity of iface and
altsetting index is checked as well.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-16 12:45:32 +01:00
Joe Turner
b62b998010 ALSA: usb-audio: Don't attempt to get Lifecam HD-5000 sample rate
Adds a quirk to disable the check that the sample rate has been set correctly, as the Lifecam does not support getting the sample rate.

This means that we don't need to wait for the USB timeout when attempting to get the sample rate. Waiting for the timeout causes problems in some applications, which give up on the device acquisition process before it has had time to complete, resulting in no sound.

[minor tidy up by tiwai]

Signed-off-by: Joe Turner <joe@oampo.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-02-17 07:20:04 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
0ba41d917e ALSA: usb-audio: Use standard printk helpers
Convert with dev_err() and co from snd_printk(), etc.
As there are too deep indirections (e.g. ep->chip->dev->dev),
a few new local macros, usb_audio_err() & co, are introduced.

Also, the device numbers in some messages are dropped, as they are
shown in the prefix automatically.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-02-26 16:45:34 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
8f898e92ae ALSA: usb-audio: store protocol version in struct audioformat
Instead of reading bInterfaceProtocol from the descriptor whenever it's
needed, store this value in the audioformat structure.  Besides
simplifying some code, this will allow us to correctly handle vendor-
specific devices where the descriptors are marked with other values.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2013-06-27 21:59:47 +02:00
David Henningsson
fa92dd77ec ALSA: usb - Avoid unnecessary sample rate changes on USB 2.0 clock sources
The Scarlett 2i2 seems to take almost 500 ms to set the sample rate,
even if the clock is currently set to that value. This patch speeds
up prepare of the device, by avoiding setting the clock to something
it already is.

Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-26 07:37:09 +02:00
Daniel Mack
21bb5aafce ALSA: snd-usb: Playback Design: use usb_set_inferface quirk from more locations
It turns out the devices from Playback Design need the delay quirk
after usb_set_interface from clocks.c as well. Make it a proper
quirks function and factor out the code to quirks.c.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-10 09:21:43 +02:00
Eldad Zack
1dc669fed6 ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: support read-only freq control
Some clocks might be read-only, e.g., external clocks (see also
UAC2 4.7.2.1).

In this case, setting the sample frequency will always fail
(even if the rate is equal to the current clock rate),
therefore do not write, but read the value and compare to the
requested rate.
If the clock is read only, avoid reading it twice.

If it doesn't match, return -ENXIO since the clock is invalid for
this configuration.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04 08:32:07 +02:00
Eldad Zack
027bbc1546 ALSA: usb-audio: show err in set_sample_rate_v2 debug
Show the error code returned from the USB subsystem in
the debug messages.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04 08:31:40 +02:00
Eldad Zack
ef02e29b01 ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: auto clock selection module param
Add a module param to disable auto clock selection.
This is provided for users that expect the audio stream to
fail when the clock source is invalid (e.g., the word clock
was unintentionally disconnected).

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04 08:31:32 +02:00
Eldad Zack
8c55af3f69 ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: try to find and switch to valid clock
If a selector is available on a device, it may be pointing to a
clock source which is currently invalid.
If there is a valid clock source which can be selected, switch
to it.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04 08:31:14 +02:00
Eldad Zack
06ffc1ebdd ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: do clock validity check earlier
Move the check that parse_audio_format_rates_v2() do after
receiving the clock source entity ID directly into the find
function and add a validation flag to the function.

This patch does not introduce any logic flow change.

It is provided to allow introducing automatic clock switching
easier later. By moving this uac_clock_source_is_valid callsite,
2 additional callsites can be avoided.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04 08:30:59 +02:00
Eldad Zack
f6a8bc70f8 ALSA: usb-audio: use endianness macros
Replace the endianness conversions with the kernel-wide swabbing macros
in get/set_sample_rate_v2.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04 08:30:49 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
7c51746517 ALSA: usb-audio: Clean up the code in set_sample_rate_v2()
Just for cleaning up, introduce a new function get_sample_rate_v2()
for replacing two identical calls in set_sample_rate_v2().

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-03 19:08:29 +02:00
Torstein Hegge
690a863ff0 ALSA: usb: Work around CM6631 sample rate change bug
The C-Media CM6631 USB receiver doesn't respond to changes in sample rate
while the interface is active. The same behavior is observed in other UAC2
hardware like the VIA VT1731.

Reset the interface after setting the sampling frequency on sample rate
changes, to ensure that the sample rate set by snd_usb_init_sample_rate() is
used. Otherwise, the device will try to use the sample rate of the previous
stream, causing distorted sound on sample rate changes.

The reset is performed for all UAC2 devices, as it should not affect a
standards compliant device, but it is only necessary for C-Media CM6631,
VIA VT1731 and possibly others.

Failure to read sample rate from the device is not handled as an error in
set_sample_rate_v2(), as (permanent or intermittent) failure to read sample
rate isn't essential for a successful sample rate set.

Signed-off-by: Torstein Hegge <hegge@resisty.net>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-03 17:05:44 +02:00
Daniel Mack
aff252a848 ALSA: snd-usb: fix clock source validity index
uac_clock_source_is_valid() uses the control selector value to access
the bmControls bitmap of the clock source unit. This is wrong, as
control selector values start from 1, while the bitmap uses all
available bits.

In other words, "Clock Validity Control" is stored in D3..2, not D5..4
of the clock selector unit's bmControls.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Andreas Koch <andreas@akdesigninc.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-08-01 10:24:16 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
17d900c4a1 ALSA: usb-audio: increase control transfer timeout
There are certain devices that are reportedly so slow that they need
more than 100 ms to handle control transfers.  Therefore, increase the
timeout in mixer(_quirks).c to 1000 ms.

The timeout parameter of snd_usb_ctl_msg() is now constant, so we can
drop it.

Reported-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-09-27 09:21:48 +02:00
Daniel Mack
3bc6fbc743 ALSA: usb-audio: assume valid clock
If the interface can't report a clock's validity, assume that it's
valid.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vicente Joel <vicentejoel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-05-18 11:44:44 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
a2acad8298 ALSA: usb-audio: fix detection of vendor-specific device protocol settings
The Audio Class v2 support code in 2.6.35 added checks for the
bInterfaceProtocol field.  However, there are devices (usually those
detected by vendor-specific quirks) that do not have one of the
predefined values in this field, which made the driver reject them.

To fix this regression, restore the old behaviour, i.e., assume that
a device with an unknown bInterfaceProtocol field (other than
UAC_VERSION_2) has more or less UAC-v1-compatible descriptors.

[compile warning fixes by tiwai]

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-09-03 22:36:39 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
d32d552e66 ALSA: usb-audio: silence a superfluous warning
It is not advisable to print a warning when a device does not support
setting the sample rate because this is perfectly valid for devices with
a single rate or where rates are implicitly changed by selecting another
alternate setting.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-07-09 15:08:12 +02:00
Daniel Mack
3d8d4dcfd4 ALSA: usb-audio: simplify control interface access
As the control interface is now carried in struct snd_usb_audio, we can
simplify the API a little and also drop the private ctrlif field from
struct usb_mixer_interface.

Also remove a left-over function prototype in pcm.h.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-06-23 16:10:23 +02:00
Daniel Mack
157a57b6fa ALSA: usb-audio: move and add some comments
Also add a list of open topics.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-06-23 16:09:50 +02:00
Daniel Mack
f22aa94908 ALSA: usb-audio: clean up includes in clock.c
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-06-23 16:09:14 +02:00
Daniel Mack
11bcbc443a ALSA: usb-audio: fix control messages for USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
Control messages directed to an interface must have the interface number
set in the lower 8 bits of wIndex. This wasn't done correctly for some
clock and mixer messages.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Reported-by: Alex Lee <alexlee188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-06-11 18:05:38 +02:00
Daniel Mack
79f920fbff ALSA: usb-audio: parse clock topology of UAC2 devices
Audio devices which comply to the UAC2 standard can export complex clock
topologies in its descriptors and set up links between them.

The entities that are defined are

 - clock sources, which define the end-leafs.
 - clock selectors, which act as switch to select one out of many
   possible clocks sources.
 - clock multipliers, which have an input clock source, and act as clock
   source again. They can be used to derive one clock from another.

All sample rate changes, clock validity queries and the like must go to
clock source elements, while clock selectors and multipliers can be used
as terminal clock source.

The following patch adds a parser for these elements and functions to
iterate over the tree and find the leaf nodes (clock sources).

The samplerate set functions were moved to the new clock.c file.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-05-31 18:16:59 +02:00