Commit graph

307 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
7ac86b3dca Notable items here are a series to take advantage of David Howells'
netfs helper library from Jeff, three new filesystem client metrics
 from Xiubo, ceph.dir.rsnaps vxattr from Yanhu and two auth-related
 fixes from myself, marked for stable.  Interspersed is a smattering
 of assorted fixes and cleanups across the filesystem.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.13-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "Notable items here are

   - a series to take advantage of David Howells' netfs helper library
     from Jeff

   - three new filesystem client metrics from Xiubo

   - ceph.dir.rsnaps vxattr from Yanhu

   - two auth-related fixes from myself, marked for stable.

  Interspersed is a smattering of assorted fixes and cleanups across the
  filesystem"

* tag 'ceph-for-5.13-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (24 commits)
  libceph: allow addrvecs with a single NONE/blank address
  libceph: don't set global_id until we get an auth ticket
  libceph: bump CephXAuthenticate encoding version
  ceph: don't allow access to MDS-private inodes
  ceph: fix up some bare fetches of i_size
  ceph: convert some PAGE_SIZE invocations to thp_size()
  ceph: support getting ceph.dir.rsnaps vxattr
  ceph: drop pinned_page parameter from ceph_get_caps
  ceph: fix inode leak on getattr error in __fh_to_dentry
  ceph: only check pool permissions for regular files
  ceph: send opened files/pinned caps/opened inodes metrics to MDS daemon
  ceph: avoid counting the same request twice or more
  ceph: rename the metric helpers
  ceph: fix kerneldoc copypasta over ceph_start_io_direct
  ceph: use attach/detach_page_private for tracking snap context
  ceph: don't use d_add in ceph_handle_snapdir
  ceph: don't clobber i_snap_caps on non-I_NEW inode
  ceph: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ceph: convert ceph_readpages to ceph_readahead
  ceph: convert ceph_write_begin to netfs_write_begin
  ...
2021-05-06 10:27:02 -07:00
Jeff Layton
d4f6b31d72 ceph: don't allow access to MDS-private inodes
The MDS reserves a set of inodes for its own usage, and these should
never be accessible to clients. Add a new helper to vet a proposed
inode number against that range, and complain loudly and refuse to
create or look it up if it's in it.

Also, ensure that the MDS doesn't try to delegate inodes that are in
that range or lower. Print a warning if it does, and don't save the
range in the xarray.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/49922
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-04-27 23:52:23 +02:00
Jeff Layton
2d6795fbb8 ceph: fix up some bare fetches of i_size
We need to use i_size_read(), which properly handles the torn read
case on 32-bit arches.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-04-27 23:52:23 +02:00
Yanhu Cao
e7f7295250 ceph: support getting ceph.dir.rsnaps vxattr
Add support for grabbing the rsnaps value out of the inode info in
traces, and exposing that via ceph.dir.rsnaps xattr.

Signed-off-by: Yanhu Cao <gmayyyha@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-04-27 23:52:23 +02:00
Jeff Layton
d3c51ae1b8 ceph: don't clobber i_snap_caps on non-I_NEW inode
We want the snapdir to mirror the non-snapped directory's attributes for
most things, but i_snap_caps represents the caps granted on the snapshot
directory by the MDS itself. A misbehaving MDS could issue different
caps for the snapdir and we lose them here.

Only reset i_snap_caps when the inode is I_NEW. Also, move the setting
of i_op and i_fop inside the if block since they should never change
anyway.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-04-27 23:52:22 +02:00
Jeff Layton
10a7052c78 ceph: fix fscache invalidation
Ensure that we invalidate the fscache whenever we invalidate the
pagecache.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-04-27 23:52:22 +02:00
Jeff Layton
ed94f87c2b ceph: don't allow type or device number to change on non-I_NEW inodes
Al pointed out that a malicious or broken MDS could change the type or
device number of a given inode number. It may also be possible for the
MDS to reuse an old inode number.

Ensure that we never allow fill_inode to change the type part of the
i_mode or the i_rdev unless I_NEW is set. Throw warnings if the MDS ever
changes these on us mid-stream, and return an error.

Don't set i_rdev directly, and rely on init_special_inode to do it.
Also, fix up error handling in the callers of ceph_get_inode.

In handle_cap_grant, check for and warn if the inode type changes, and
only overwrite the mode if it didn't.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-03-08 10:19:37 -05:00
Jeff Layton
3e10a15ffc ceph: fix up error handling with snapdirs
There are several warts in the snapdir error handling. The -EOPNOTSUPP
return in __snapfh_to_dentry is currently lost, and the call to
ceph_handle_snapdir is not currently checked at all.

Fix all of this up and eliminate a BUG_ON in ceph_get_snapdir. We can
handle that case with a warning and return an error.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-03-08 10:19:36 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Jeff Layton
a8810cdc00 ceph: allow queueing cap/snap handling after putting cap references
Testing with the fscache overhaul has triggered some lockdep warnings
about circular lock dependencies involving page_mkwrite and the
mmap_lock. It'd be better to do the "real work" without the mmap lock
being held.

Change the skip_checking_caps parameter in __ceph_put_cap_refs to an
enum, and use that to determine whether to queue check_caps, do it
synchronously or not at all. Change ceph_page_mkwrite to do a
ceph_put_cap_refs_async().

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-02-16 12:09:51 +01:00
Jeff Layton
64f28c627a ceph: clean up inode work queueing
Add a generic function for taking an inode reference, setting the I_WORK
bit and queueing i_work. Turn the ceph_queue_* functions into static
inline wrappers that pass in the right bit.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-02-16 12:09:51 +01:00
Christian Brauner
549c729771
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.

As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
Christian Brauner
0d56a4518d
stat: handle idmapped mounts
The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated
with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user
namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace
is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
Christian Brauner
e65ce2a50c
acl: handle idmapped mounts
The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.

The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.

In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
Christian Brauner
2f221d6f7b
attr: handle idmapped mounts
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the
setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for
initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.

Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct
iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already
been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we
already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
Christian Brauner
47291baa8d
namei: make permission helpers idmapped mount aware
The two helpers inode_permission() and generic_permission() are used by
the vfs to perform basic permission checking by verifying that the
caller is privileged over an inode. In order to handle idmapped mounts
we extend the two helpers with an additional user namespace argument.
On idmapped mounts the two helpers will make sure to map the inode
according to the mount's user namespace and then peform identical
permission checks to inode_permission() and generic_permission(). If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-6-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
Jeff Layton
0f51a98361 ceph: don't reach into request header for readdir info
We already have a pointer to the argument struct in req->r_args. Use that
instead of groveling around in the ceph_mds_request_head.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-12-14 23:21:48 +01:00
Jeff Layton
bca9fc14c7 ceph: when filling trace, call ceph_get_inode outside of mutexes
Geng Jichao reported a rather complex deadlock involving several
moving parts:

1) readahead is issued against an inode and some of its pages are locked
   while the read is in flight

2) the same inode is evicted from the cache, and this task gets stuck
   waiting for the page lock because of the above readahead

3) another task is processing a reply trace, and looks up the inode
   being evicted while holding the s_mutex. That ends up waiting for the
   eviction to complete

4) a write reply for an unrelated inode is then processed in the
   ceph_con_workfn job. It calls ceph_check_caps after putting wrbuffer
   caps, and that gets stuck waiting on the s_mutex held by 3.

The reply to "1" is stuck behind the write reply in "4", so we deadlock
at that point.

This patch changes the trace processing to call ceph_get_inode outside
of the s_mutex and snap_rwsem, which should break the cycle above.

[ idryomov: break unnecessarily long lines ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/47998
Reported-by: Geng Jichao <gengjichao@jd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-12-14 23:21:48 +01:00
Jeff Layton
68cbb8056a ceph: fix inode refcount leak when ceph_fill_inode on non-I_NEW inode fails
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-12-14 23:21:47 +01:00
Jeff Layton
04fabb1199 ceph: ensure we have Fs caps when fetching dir link count
The link count for a directory is defined as inode->i_subdirs + 2,
(for "." and ".."). i_subdirs is only populated when Fs caps are held.
Ensure we grab Fs caps when fetching the link count for a directory.

[ idryomov: break unnecessarily long line ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48125
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-12-14 23:21:47 +01:00
Jeff Layton
50c9132ddf ceph: add new RECOVER mount_state when recovering session
When recovering a session (a'la recover_session=clean), we want to do
all of the operations that we do on a forced umount, but changing the
mount state to SHUTDOWN is can cause queued MDS requests to fail when
the session comes back. Most of those can idle until the session is
recovered in this situation.

Reserve SHUTDOWN state for forced umount, and make a new RECOVER state
for the forced reconnect situation. Change several tests for equality with
SHUTDOWN to test for that or RECOVER.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-12-14 23:21:46 +01:00
Xiubo Li
1dd8d47081 ceph: metrics for opened files, pinned caps and opened inodes
In client for each inode, it may have many opened files and may
have been pinned in more than one MDS servers. And some inodes
are idle, which have no any opened files.

This patch will show these metrics in the debugfs, likes:

item                               total
-----------------------------------------
opened files  / total inodes       14 / 5
pinned i_caps / total inodes       7  / 5
opened inodes / total inodes       3  / 5

Will send these metrics to ceph, which will be used by the `fs top`,
later.

[ jlayton: drop unrelated hunk, count hashed inodes instead of
           allocated ones ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/47005
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-10-12 15:29:26 +02:00
Xiubo Li
2678da88f4 ceph: add ceph_sb_to_mdsc helper support to parse the mdsc
This will help simplify the code.

[ jlayton: fix minor merge conflict in quota.c ]

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-10-12 15:29:26 +02:00
Jeff Layton
ebce3eb2f7 ceph: fix inode number handling on arches with 32-bit ino_t
Tuan and Ulrich mentioned that they were hitting a problem on s390x,
which has a 32-bit ino_t value, even though it's a 64-bit arch (for
historical reasons).

I think the current handling of inode numbers in the ceph driver is
wrong. It tries to use 32-bit inode numbers on 32-bit arches, but that's
actually not a problem. 32-bit arches can deal with 64-bit inode numbers
just fine when userland code is compiled with LFS support (the common
case these days).

What we really want to do is just use 64-bit numbers everywhere, unless
someone has mounted with the ino32 mount option. In that case, we want
to ensure that we hash the inode number down to something that will fit
in 32 bits before presenting the value to userland.

Add new helper functions that do this, and only do the conversion before
presenting these values to userland in getattr and readdir.

The inode table hashvalue is changed to just cast the inode number to
unsigned long, as low-order bits are the most likely to vary anyway.

While it's not strictly required, we do want to put something in
inode->i_ino. Instead of basing it on BITS_PER_LONG, however, base it on
the size of the ino_t type.

NOTE: This is a user-visible change on 32-bit arches:

1/ inode numbers will be seen to have changed between kernel versions.
   32-bit arches will see large inode numbers now instead of the hashed
   ones they saw before.

2/ any really old software not built with LFS support may start failing
   stat() calls with -EOVERFLOW on inode numbers >2^32. Nothing much we
   can do about these, but hopefully the intersection of people running
   such code on ceph will be very small.

The workaround for both problems is to mount with "-o ino32".

[ idryomov: changelog tweak ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46828
Reported-by: Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tuan Hoang1 <Tuan.Hoang1@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-08-24 17:25:26 +02:00
Xiubo Li
1af16d547f ceph: add caps perf metric for each superblock
Count hits and misses in the caps cache. If the client has all of
the necessary caps when a task needs references, then it's counted
as a hit. Any other situation is a miss.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-06-01 13:22:51 +02:00
Luis Henriques
ef9157259f ceph: fix snapshot directory timestamps
The .snap directory timestamps are kept at 0 (1970-01-01 00:00), which
isn't consistent with what the fuse client does.  This patch makes the
behaviour consistent, by setting these timestamps (atime, btime, ctime,
mtime) to those of the parent directory.

Cc: Marc Roos <M.Roos@f1-outsourcing.eu>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:43 +02:00
Yan, Zheng
bf73c62e7f ceph: check all mds' caps after page writeback
If an inode has caps from multiple mds's, the following can happen:

- non-auth mds revokes Fsc. Fcb is used, so page writeback is queued.
- when writeback finishes, ceph_check_caps() is called with auth only
  flag. ceph_check_caps() invalidates pagecache, but skips checking any
  non-auth caps.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:42 +02:00
Yan, Zheng
135e671e54 ceph: simplify calling of ceph_get_fmode()
Originally, calling ceph_get_fmode() for open files is by thread that
handles request reply. There is a small window between updating caps and
and waking the request initiator. We need to prevent ceph_check_caps()
from releasing wanted caps in the window.

Previous patches made fill_inode() call __ceph_touch_fmode() for open file
requests. This prevented ceph_check_caps() from releasing wanted caps for
'caps_wanted_delay_min' seconds, enough for request initiator to get
woken up and call ceph_get_fmode().

This allows us to now call ceph_get_fmode() in ceph_open() instead.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:42 +02:00
Yan, Zheng
a0d93e327f ceph: remove delay check logic from ceph_check_caps()
__ceph_caps_file_wanted() already checks 'caps_wanted_delay_min' and
'caps_wanted_delay_max'. There is no need to duplicate the logic in
ceph_check_caps() and __send_cap()

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:42 +02:00
Yan, Zheng
719a2514e9 ceph: consider inode's last read/write when calculating wanted caps
Add i_last_rd and i_last_wr to ceph_inode_info. These fields are
used to track the last time the client acquired read/write caps for
the inode.

If there is no read/write on an inode for 'caps_wanted_delay_max'
seconds, __ceph_caps_file_wanted() does not request caps for read/write
even there are open files.

Call __ceph_touch_fmode() for dir operations. __ceph_caps_file_wanted()
calculates dir's wanted caps according to last dir read/modification. If
there is recent dir read, dir inode wants CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED caps. If
there is recent dir modification, also wants CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL.

Readdir is a special case. Dir inode wants CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL after
readdir, as with that, modifications do not need to release
CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED or invalidate all dentry leases issued by readdir.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:42 +02:00
Jeff Layton
785892fe88 ceph: cache layout in parent dir on first sync create
If a create is done, then typically we'll end up writing to the file
soon afterward. We don't want to wait for the reply before doing that
when doing an async create, so that means we need the layout for the
new file before we've gotten the response from the MDS.

All files created in a directory will initially inherit the same layout,
so copy off the requisite info from the first synchronous create in the
directory, and save it in a new i_cached_layout field. Zero out the
layout when we lose Dc caps in the dir.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:42 +02:00
Jeff Layton
966c716018 ceph: make ceph_fill_inode non-static
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:42 +02:00
Jeff Layton
f5e17aed3a ceph: track primary dentry link
Newer versions of the MDS will flag a dentry as "primary". In later
patches, we'll need to consult this info, so track it in di->flags.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:41 +02:00
Jeff Layton
3bb48b4142 ceph: add flag to designate that a request is asynchronous
...and ensure that such requests are never queued. The MDS has need to
know that a request is asynchronous so add flags and proper
infrastructure for that.

Also, delegated inode numbers and directory caps are associated with the
session, so ensure that async requests are always transmitted on the
first attempt and are never queued to wait for session reestablishment.

If it does end up looking like we'll need to queue the request, then
have it return -EJUKEBOX so the caller can reattempt with a synchronous
request.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:41 +02:00
Jeff Layton
f85122afeb ceph: add refcounting for Fx caps
In future patches we'll be taking and relying on Fx caps. Add proper
refcounting for them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-03-30 12:42:40 +02:00
Jeff Layton
893e456b2c ceph: don't clear I_NEW until inode metadata is fully populated
Currently, we could have an open-by-handle (or NFS server) call
into the filesystem and start working with an inode before it's
properly filled out.

Don't clear I_NEW until we have filled out the inode, and discard it
properly if that fails. Note that we occasionally take an extra
reference to the inode to ensure that we don't put the last reference in
discard_new_inode, but rather leave it for ceph_async_iput.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-01-27 16:53:39 +01:00
Jeff Layton
9a6bed4fe0 ceph: ensure we have a new cap before continuing in fill_inode
If the caller passes in a NULL cap_reservation, and we can't allocate
one then ensure that we fail gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-01-27 16:53:39 +01:00
Jeff Layton
57c2199482 ceph: drop unused ttl_from parameter from fill_inode
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-01-27 16:53:39 +01:00
Al Viro
1f08529c84 ceph: add missing check in d_revalidate snapdir handling
We should not play with dcache without parent locked...

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-10-29 22:29:55 +01:00
Jeff Layton
c62498d7f9 ceph: update the mtime when truncating up
If we have Fx caps, and the we're truncating the size to be larger, then
we'll cache the size attribute change, but the mtime won't be updated.

Move the size handling before the mtime, and add ATTR_MTIME to ia_valid
in that case to make sure the mtime also gets updated.

This fixes xfstest generic/313.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-09-16 12:06:24 +02:00
Yan, Zheng
f4b9786622 ceph: track and report error of async metadata operation
Use errseq_t to track and report errors of async metadata operations,
similar to how kernel handles errors during writeback.

If any dirty caps or any unsafe request gets dropped during session
eviction, record -EIO in corresponding inode's i_meta_err. The error
will be reported by subsequent fsync,

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-09-16 12:06:23 +02:00
Luis Henriques
750670341a ceph: fix directories inode i_blkbits initialization
When filling an inode with info from the MDS, i_blkbits is being
initialized using fl_stripe_unit, which contains the stripe unit in
bytes.  Unfortunately, this doesn't make sense for directories as they
have fl_stripe_unit set to '0'.  This means that i_blkbits will be set
to 0xff, causing an UBSAN undefined behaviour in i_blocksize():

  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./include/linux/fs.h:731:12
  shift exponent 255 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'

Fix this by initializing i_blkbits to CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT if fl_stripe_unit
is zero.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-09-16 12:06:23 +02:00
Luis Henriques
af8a85a417 ceph: fix buffer free while holding i_ceph_lock in fill_inode()
Calling ceph_buffer_put() in fill_inode() may result in freeing the
i_xattrs.blob buffer while holding the i_ceph_lock.  This can be fixed by
postponing the call until later, when the lock is released.

The following backtrace was triggered by fstests generic/070.

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2283
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 3852, name: kworker/0:4
  6 locks held by kworker/0:4/3852:
   #0: 000000004270f6bb ((wq_completion)ceph-msgr){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   #1: 00000000eb420803 ((work_completion)(&(&con->work)->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   #2: 00000000be1c53a4 (&s->s_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x288/0x1476
   #3: 00000000559cb958 (&mdsc->snap_rwsem){++++}, at: dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476
   #4: 000000000d5ebbae (&req->r_fill_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x2fc/0x1476
   #5: 00000000a83d0514 (&(&ci->i_ceph_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fill_inode.isra.0+0xf8/0xf70
  CPU: 0 PID: 3852 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 5.2.0+ #441
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x67/0x90
   ___might_sleep.cold+0x9f/0xb1
   vfree+0x4b/0x60
   ceph_buffer_release+0x1b/0x60
   fill_inode.isra.0+0xa9b/0xf70
   ceph_fill_trace+0x13b/0xc70
   ? dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476
   dispatch+0x320/0x1476
   ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x4d/0x2a0
   ceph_con_workfn+0xc97/0x2ec0
   ? process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   process_one_work+0x244/0x5f0
   worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0
   kthread+0x105/0x140
   ? process_one_work+0x5f0/0x5f0
   ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
   ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-08-22 10:47:41 +02:00
Luis Henriques
52dd0f1b3f ceph: use generic_delete_inode() for ->drop_inode
ceph_drop_inode() implementation is not any different from the generic
function, thus there's no point in keeping it around.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-07-08 14:01:45 +02:00
Yan, Zheng
87bc5b895d ceph: use ceph_evict_inode to cleanup inode's resource
remove_session_caps() relies on __wait_on_freeing_inode(), to wait for
freeing inode to remove its caps. But VFS wakes freeing inode waiters
before calling destroy_inode().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/40102
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-07-08 14:01:45 +02:00
Jeff Layton
a35ead314e ceph: add change_attr field to ceph_inode_info
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-07-08 14:01:43 +02:00
Jeff Layton
58981784a6 ceph: allow querying of STATX_BTIME in ceph_getattr
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-07-08 14:01:43 +02:00
Jeff Layton
245ce991cc ceph: add btime field to ceph_inode_info
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-07-08 14:01:43 +02:00
Yan, Zheng
ac6713ccb5 ceph: add selinux support
When creating new file/directory, use security_dentry_init_security() to
prepare selinux context for the new inode, then send openc/mkdir request
to MDS, together with selinux xattr.

security_dentry_init_security() only supports single security module and
only selinux has dentry_init_security hook. So only selinux is supported
for now. We can add support for other security modules once kernel has a
generic version of dentry_init_security()

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-07-08 14:01:42 +02:00
Yan, Zheng
d6e4781972 ceph: hold i_ceph_lock when removing caps for freeing inode
ceph_d_revalidate(, LOOKUP_RCU) may call __ceph_caps_issued_mask()
on a freeing inode.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-07-08 14:01:42 +02:00