Do some cleanups at the coding style of the driver:
- remove "inline" declarations;
- use reverse xmas-tree for local var declarations;
- Adjust some indent to avoid breaking 80-cols;
- Cleanup some comments.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Minimize the number of data copies and initialization at
the code, passing them as pointers instead of duplicating
the data.
The only case where we're keeping the data copy is at
vidtv_pes_write_h(), as it needs a copy of the passed
arguments. On such case, we're being more explicit.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Initialize the fields of the arguments directly when
declaring it, and pass the args as a pointer, instead of
copying them.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The sheet music used to generate the tones had a few
polyphonic notes. Due to that, its conversion to a
tones sequence had a few errors.
Also, due to a bug at the tone generator, it was missing
the pause at the initial compass.
Fix them.
While here, reduce the compass to 100bpm.
The music was converted from a Music XML file using
this small script:
<snip>
my $count = 0;
my $silent = 0;
my $note;
my $octave;
print "\t";
while (<>) {
$note = $1 if (m,\<step\>(.*)\</step\>,);
$octave = "_$1" if (m,\<octave\>(.*)\</octave\>,);
if (m,\<alter\>1\</alter\>,) {
$note .= "S";
$sharp = 1;
}
if (m,\<rest/\>,) {
$note = "SILENT";
$silent = 1;
}
if (m,\<duration\>(.*)\</duration\>,) {
printf "{ NOTE_${note}${octave}, %d},", $1 * 128 / 480;
$count++;
if ($silent || $count >= 3) {
print "\n\t";
$count = 0;
$silent = 0;
} else {
print " ";
print " " if (!$sharp);
}
$sharp = 0;
$note = "";
$octave = "";
};
};
print "\n";
</snip>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The tone generator logic were repeating the song after the
first silent. There's also a wrong logic at the note
offset calculus, which may create some noise.
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
While the original plan was to use the first movement of
the 5th Symphony, it was opted to use the Für Elise song,
instead.
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The Linux stack is too short. So, using recursive functions
is a very bad idea. Convert those into non-recursive ones.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Currently, there are not checks if something gets bad during
memory allocation: it will simply use NULL pointers and
crash.
Add error path at the logic which allocates memory for the
MPEG-TS generator code, propagating the errors up to the
vidtv_bridge. Now, if something wents bad, start_streaming
will return an error that userspace can detect:
ERROR DMX_SET_PES_FILTER failed (PID = 0x2000): 12 Cannot allocate memory
and the driver doesn't crash.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
- Place the includes on alphabetical order;
- get rid of asm/byteorder.h;
- add bug.h at vidtv_s302m.c, as it is needed by
inux/fixp-arith.h
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Some variables were only assigned once but were used in while
loops as if they had been updated at every iteration. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
A few fields used only by the tone generator in the s302m encoder
are stored in struct vidtv_encoder. Move them into
struct vidtv_s302m_ctx instead. While we are at it: fix a
checkpatch warning for long lines.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The code to append a descriptor to the end of a chain is repeated
throughout the psi generator code. Extract it into its own helper
function to avoid cluttering.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Implement an Event Information Table (EIT) as per EN 300 468
5.2.4.
The EIT provides information in chronological order regarding
the events contained within each service.
For now only present event information is supported.
[mchehab+huawei@kernel.org: removed an extra blank line]
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Add a Network Information Table (NIT) as specified in ETSI EN 300 468.
This table conveys information relating to the physical organization of
the multiplexes carried via a given network and the characteristics of
the network itself.
It is conveyed in the output of vidtv as packets with TS PID of 0x0010
[mchehab+huawei@kernel.org: removed an extra blank line]
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The same constant (0xffffffff) is used in three different functions.
Extract it into a #define to avoid repetition.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Neither Vlc nor Gstreamer likes the PES_scrambling_control bits.
In the case of GST, this can be seen with:
$ GST_DEBUG=2 LANG=C gst-play-1.0 pcm_audio.ts
...
0:00:00.097973439 12308 0x55f7ddd155e0 WARN pesparser pesparse.c:411:mpegts_parse_pes_header: Wrong '0x10' marker before PES_scrambling_control (0x40)
0:00:00.097987026 12308 0x55f7ddd155e0 WARN tsdemux tsdemux.c:2314:gst_ts_demux_parse_pes_header: Error parsing PES header. pid: 0x111 stream_type: 0x6
...
So, change, it. After such change, the stream now plays
fine with Vlc, Gstreamer, ffmpeg - and with programs
that use such libraries, like Kaffeine.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
When compared with a stream generated via ffmpeg, it can be
noticed that the PES doesn't contain any PCR info. That could
cause problems with userspace decoding. So, rewrite the
logic that fills the adaptation info, in order to allow it
to add PCR frames without breaking frame alignment.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Instead of passing struct pes_ts_header_write_args fields as
function parameters, just pass a pointer to the struct.
That would allow adding more args without needing to change
the function prototype.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
In order to better test userspace applications, add an encoding
for the strings. The original channel string is also too big.
As we're just playing the first compasses of the 5th Beethoven
Symphony, change the service name to just "Beethoven". Also,
add a provider's name. For such purpose, let's point it to
the Linux media community website.
With such changes, the SDT table now looks more like one got
from a real digital TV channel:
SDT
| table_id 0x42
| section_length 44
| one 2
| zero 1
| syntax 1
| transport_stream_id 1860
| current_next 1
| version 0
| one2 3
| section_number 0
| last_section_number 0
| network_id 65281
| reserved 255
|\
|- service 0x0880
| EIT schedule 0
| EIT present following 0
| free CA mode 0
| running status 4
| descriptor length 27
| 0x48: service_descriptor
| service type 1
| provider 'LinuxTV.org'
| name 'Beethoven'
|_ 1 services
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
There's no reason to use static vars to store PSI version
numbers.
Also, currently, version numbers are starting with 0x01,
because there's a code being called that increases it to
1 for all table initializer code, as the code may support
dynamic changes at the PS tables on some future.
So, let's just initialize them to 0x1f, in order for the
versions to be reported as starting from 0.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
This field should point to the network ID, and has different
ranges for cable, terrestrial or satellite. It also has
an special range for temporary private usage.
For now, let's use the temporary private one. Once the
Network Information Table (NIT) gets added, this should be
reviewed.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Changeset 870e350d4e ("media: vidtv: get rid of ENDIAN_BITFIELD nonsense")
was incomplete. There are still some wrong endannes logic at
the driver. Get rid of them.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
There's no need to have a check when setting timing.past_jiffies,
as we can simply do the initialization earlier at vidtv_mux_init().
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
As warned by smatch:
drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_psi.c:93 vidtv_psi_update_version_num() warn: impossible condition '(h->version > 32) => (0-31 > 32)'
h_version is declared as:
u8 version:5;
Meaning that its value ranges from 0 to 31. Incrementing 31 on such
data will overflow to zero, as expected.
So, just drop the uneeded overflow check.
While here, use "foo++" instead of "++foo", as this is a much
more common pattern.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
There's no need to use u64 over there. In a matter of fact,
the div is not even needed, as it is multiplying by 1000 and
dividing by 1000.
So, simplify the logic.
While here, constrain the buffer size to a certain range
(between the current value and 10 times it)
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Fix the following error for builds on 32bit architectures:
ERROR: modpost: "__udivdi3"
[drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/dvb-vidtv-bridge.ko] undefined!
Which is due to 64bit divisions that did not go through the helpers
in linux/math64.h
As vidtv_mux_check_mux_rate was not operational in its current form,
drop the entire function while it is not fixed properly.
For now, call vidtv_mux_pad_with_nulls with a constant number of packets
to avoid warnings due to unused functions when building this driver.
The 64bit division used in the s302m is not needed, remove them and use
a fixed number of frames and a constant PTS increment instead.
Fixes: f90cf6079b ("media: vidtv: add a bridge driver")
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Keep playing a single tone is not too nice, and prevents
checking some weird things.
So, instead, implement a simple tone generator, changing
the code to play a public domain song (5th Symphony of
Beethoven), using sinusoidal waves.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
A typical digital TV stream has errors that are corrected
by Viterbi. While the error rate after Viterbi is usually
zero, with good signals, there are some chances of getting
random errors before that, which are auto-corrected by
the error code algorithm.
Add a poor guy's implementation that would show some
noise at the pre-BER part of the demod.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Satellite setups are different than terrestrial and cable ones,
as there is a device coupled at the antenna, called LNBf, which
converts the frequency from a GHz range at C-Band or Ku-Band
into an intermediate frequency at S-Band (ranging up to ~2GHz).
There are several different models of LNBf, with different
IF conversions, but the most common nowadays is called
Universal LNBf. Those got their frequency ranges extended in the
past, when Astra 19.2E sattellite was launched.
The universal LNBf has two local oscilators:
- 9.75 GHz
- 10.6 GHz
The first one is used when the frequency is between 10.7 GHz
up to 11.7 GHz. The second one is for frequencies between
11.7 GHz to 12.75 GHz.
With that, the IF signal will be at 950 MHz to 2,150 MHz range.
Add support for doing the above math, and make clear that
the frequencies expected by the driver should be at Ku-Band
range.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
As reported by gcc:
drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_demod.c: In function 'vidtv_demod_set_frontend':
drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_demod.c:265:42: warning: variable 'cnr2qual' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
265 | const struct vidtv_demod_cnr_to_qual_s *cnr2qual = NULL;
| ^~~~~~~~
It turns that the var is not needed at all. So, just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
On real devices, signal strength is always a negative
number when represented in dBm. A more interesting
range is to use dBmV (which is what Kaffeine does,
for example). The conversion from the two units are
simple:
dBmV = dBm - 108
Usually, signal strength ranges up to 100dBmV. Adjust the
maximum value to be around 74 dBmV, when there's no
frequency shift, which represents a good signal.
With that, Kaffeine displays it a lot better.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Add support for incrementing DVBv5 stats for block counters
and post/pre BER byte counts.
For now, the errors won't be incremented yet.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The dvb_frontend will already call status periodically, when
a channel is tuned. So, no need to have a work queue for
such purpose.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The current stats code is broken on so many ways. It ends
reporting 0 for signal strengh, and the work queue doesn't
run. If it would run, the code would crash.
Fix such issues and add the minimum stuff for DVBv5 stats.
Right now, only strength and cnr and UCB are implemented.
pre/post BER stats will always return zero.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Right now, the config data passed from the bridge driver is
just ignored.
Also, let's initialize the delayed work at probing time.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The code there is already doing the right thing, as it uses
value & 0xff, value & 0xff00, which already ensures the
expected endiannes.
So, it doesn't make any sense to touch the order depending on
the CPU endiannes.
Yet, as pointed by Daniel at the mailing list:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/e614351c-215c-c048-52af-7c200b164f41@xs4all.nl/T/#m8d221684a151833966359c2ed8bdce0f0ee4e5fd
The reverse code is needed by the decoder. So, keep it
no matter the endiannes.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Use 474 MHz frequency for DVB-T/DVB-C, as this is the at the
channel range that it is valid on most places for DVB-T.
In the case of DVB-S, let's add Astra 19.2E initial
frequency at the scan files as the default, e. g. 12.5515 GHz.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Right now, there are some issues at the tuning logic:
1) the config struct is not copied at the tuner driver.
so, it won't use any frequency table at all;
2) the code that checks for frequency shifts is called
at set_params. So, lock_status will never be zeroed;
3) the signal strength will also report a strong
signal, even if not tuned;
4) the logic is not excluding non-set frequencies.
Fix those issues.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The two places where ENDIAN_BITFIELD is used is for a single
8-bits integer. No need to correct endiannes on such cases.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Genmask is always highest order to low order. It doesn't make
any sense to make it depends on endiannes.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
There are several warnings produced when the driver is built
for 32-bit archs. Solve them.
Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
It is better to use the higher level dev_foo() than pr_foo()
for printks.
Change them at vidtv at the more trivial places.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Digital TV devices consist of several independent hardware components
which are controlled by different drivers.
Each media device is controlled by a group of cooperating drivers with the
bridge driver as the main driver.
This patch adds a bridge driver for the Virtual Digital TV driver [vidtv].
The bridge driver binds to the other drivers, that is, vidtv_tuner and
vidtv_demod and implements the digital demux logic, providing userspace
with a MPEG Transport Stream.
The MPEG related code is split in the following way:
- vidtv_ts: code to work with MPEG TS packets, such as TS headers,
adaptation fields, PCR packets and NULL packets.
- vidtv_psi: this is the PSI generator.
PSI packets contain general information about a MPEG Transport Stream.
A PSI generator is needed so userspace apps can retrieve information
about the Transport Stream and eventually tune into a (dummy) channel.
Because the generator is implemented in a separate file, it can be
reused elsewhere in the media subsystem.
Currently vidtv supports working with 3 PSI tables:
PAT, PMT and SDT.
- vidtv_pes: implements the PES logic to convert encoder data into
MPEG TS packets. These can then be fed into a TS multiplexer and
eventually into userspace.
- vidtv_s302m: implements a S302M encoder to make it possible to
insert PCM audio data in the generated MPEG Transport Stream.
This shall enable passing an audio signal into userspace so it can be
decoded and played by media software.
- vidtv_channels: Implements a 'channel' abstraction
When vidtv boots, it will create some hardcoded channels:
Their services will be concatenated to populate the SDT.
Their programs will be concatenated to populate the PAT
For each program in the PAT, a PMT section will be created
The PMT section for a channel will be assigned its streams.
Every stream will have its corresponding encoder polled to produce TS
packets
These packets may be interleaved by the mux and then delivered to the
bridge
- vidtv_mux - Implements a MPEG TS mux, loosely based on the ffmpeg
implementation
The multiplexer is responsible for polling encoders,
interleaving packets, padding the resulting stream with NULL packets if
necessary and then delivering the resulting TS packets to the bridge
driver so it can feed the demux.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Implement a I2C demodulator driver, simulating support for DVB-T, DVB-C
and DVB-S.
This demodulator will periodically check the signal quality against a table
and drop the TS lock if it drops below a threshold value, regaining it in
the event that the signal improves.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The virtual DVB test driver serves as a reference DVB driver and helps
validate the existing APIs in the media subsystem. It can also aid
developers working on userspace applications.
This dummy tuner should support common TV standards such as DVB-T/T2/S/S2,
ISDB-T and ATSC when completed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
