Sparse complains about direct access to the 'helper' and timeout members.
Both have __rcu annotation, so use the accessors.
xt_CT is fine, accesses occur before the structure is visible to other
cpus. Switch to rcu accessors there as well to reduce noise.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Access to the hook pointers use correct helpers but the pointers lack
the needed __rcu annotation.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
To improve hardware offload debuggability count pending 'add', 'del' and
'stats' flow_table offload workqueue tasks. Counters are incremented before
scheduling new task and decremented when workqueue handler finishes
executing. These counters allow user to diagnose congestion on hardware
offload workqueues that can happen when either CPU is starved and workqueue
jobs are executed at lower rate than new ones are added or when
hardware/driver can't keep up with the rate.
Implement the described counters as percpu counters inside new struct
netns_ft which is stored inside struct net. Expose them via new procfs file
'/proc/net/stats/nf_flowtable' that is similar to existing 'nf_conntrack'
file.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.c:168:18: error: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Werror,-Wformat-security]
request_module(mod_name);
^~~~~~~~
Use a string literal for the format string.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <isanbard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These cases all use the same function. we can simplify the code through
fallthrough.
$ size net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.o
text data bss dec hex filename
before 81601 81430 768 163799 27fd7 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.o
after 80361 81430 768 162559 27aff net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.o
Arch: aarch64
Gcc : gcc version 9.4.0 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1)
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
BUG_ON can be triggered from userspace with an element with a large
userdata area. Replace it by length check and return EINVAL instead.
Over time extensions have been growing in size.
Pick a sufficiently old Fixes: tag to propagate this fix.
Fixes: 7d7402642e ("netfilter: nf_tables: variable sized set element keys / data")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NFPROTO_ARP is expecting to find the ARP header at the network offset.
In the particular case of ARP, HTYPE= field shows the initial bytes of
the ethernet header destination MAC address.
netdev out: IN= OUT=bridge0 MACSRC=c2:76:e5:71:e1:de MACDST=36:b0:4a:e2:72:ea MACPROTO=0806 ARP HTYPE=14000 PTYPE=0x4ae2 OPCODE=49782
NFPROTO_NETDEV egress hook is also expecting to find the IP headers at
the network offset.
Fixes: 35b9395104 ("netfilter: add generic ARP packet logger")
Reported-by: Tom Yan <tom.ty89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Kajetan Puchalski reports crash on ARM, with backtrace of:
__nf_ct_delete_from_lists
nf_ct_delete
early_drop
__nf_conntrack_alloc
Unlike atomic_inc_not_zero, refcount_inc_not_zero is not a full barrier.
conntrack uses SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, i.e. it is possible that a 'newly'
allocated object is still in use on another CPU:
CPU1 CPU2
encounter 'ct' during hlist walk
delete_from_lists
refcount drops to 0
kmem_cache_free(ct);
__nf_conntrack_alloc() // returns same object
refcount_inc_not_zero(ct); /* might fail */
/* If set, ct is public/in the hash table */
test_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status);
In case CPU1 already set refcount back to 1, refcount_inc_not_zero()
will succeed.
The expected possibilities for a CPU that obtained the object 'ct'
(but no reference so far) are:
1. refcount_inc_not_zero() fails. CPU2 ignores the object and moves to
the next entry in the list. This happens for objects that are about
to be free'd, that have been free'd, or that have been reallocated
by __nf_conntrack_alloc(), but where the refcount has not been
increased back to 1 yet.
2. refcount_inc_not_zero() succeeds. CPU2 checks the CONFIRMED bit
in ct->status. If set, the object is public/in the table.
If not, the object must be skipped; CPU2 calls nf_ct_put() to
un-do the refcount increment and moves to the next object.
Parallel deletion from the hlists is prevented by a
'test_and_set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);' check, i.e. only one
cpu will do the unlink, the other one will only drop its reference count.
Because refcount_inc_not_zero is not a full barrier, CPU2 may try to
delete an object that is not on any list:
1. refcount_inc_not_zero() successful (refcount inited to 1 on other CPU)
2. CONFIRMED test also successful (load was reordered or zeroing
of ct->status not yet visible)
3. delete_from_lists unlinks entry not on the hlist, because
IPS_DYING_BIT is 0 (already cleared).
2) is already wrong: CPU2 will handle a partially initited object
that is supposed to be private to CPU1.
Add needed barriers when refcount_inc_not_zero() is successful.
It also inserts a smp_wmb() before the refcount is set to 1 during
allocation.
Because other CPU might still see the object, refcount_set(1)
"resurrects" it, so we need to make sure that other CPUs will also observe
the right content. In particular, the CONFIRMED bit test must only pass
once the object is fully initialised and either in the hash or about to be
inserted (with locks held to delay possible unlink from early_drop or
gc worker).
I did not change flow_offload_alloc(), as far as I can see it should call
refcount_inc(), not refcount_inc_not_zero(): the ct object is attached to
the skb so its refcount should be >= 1 in all cases.
v2: prefer smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep to smp_rmb (Will Deacon).
v3: keep smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep close to refcount_inc_not_zero call
add comment in nf_conntrack_netlink, no control dependency there
due to locks.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Yr7WTfd6AVTQkLjI@e126311.manchester.arm.com/
Reported-by: Kajetan Puchalski <kajetan.puchalski@arm.com>
Diagnosed-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7197743776 ("netfilter: conntrack: convert to refcount_t api")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
New elements that reside in the clone are not released in case that the
transaction is aborted.
[16302.231754] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[16302.231756] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 100509 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:1864 nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x26/0x127 [nf_tables]
[...]
[16302.231882] CPU: 0 PID: 100509 Comm: nft Tainted: G W 5.19.0-rc3+ #155
[...]
[16302.231887] RIP: 0010:nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x26/0x127 [nf_tables]
[16302.231899] Code: f3 fe ff ff 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b 6f 10 48 89 fb 48 c7 c7 82 96 d9 a0 8b 55 50 48 8b 75 58 e8 de f5 92 e0 83 7d 50 00 74 09 <0f> 0b 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 4c 8b 65 00 48 8b 7d 08 49 39 fc 74 05
[...]
[16302.231917] Call Trace:
[16302.231919] <TASK>
[16302.231921] __nf_tables_abort.cold+0x23/0x28 [nf_tables]
[16302.231934] nf_tables_abort+0x30/0x50 [nf_tables]
[16302.231946] nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0x41a/0x840 [nfnetlink]
[16302.231952] ? __nla_validate_parse+0x48/0x190
[16302.231959] nfnetlink_rcv+0x110/0x129 [nfnetlink]
[16302.231963] netlink_unicast+0x211/0x340
[16302.231969] netlink_sendmsg+0x21e/0x460
Add nft_set_pipapo_match_destroy() helper function to release the
elements in the lookup tables.
Stefano Brivio says: "We additionally look for elements pointers in the
cloned matching data if priv->dirty is set, because that means that
cloned data might point to additional elements we did not commit to the
working copy yet (such as the abort path case, but perhaps not limited
to it)."
Fixes: 3c4287f620 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Make sure element data type and length do not mismatch the one specified
by the set declaration.
Fixes: 7d7402642e ("netfilter: nf_tables: variable sized set element keys / data")
Reported-by: Hugues ANGUELKOV <hanguelkov@randorisec.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When verdict is NF_STOLEN, the skb might have been freed.
When tracing is enabled, this can result in a use-after-free:
1. access to skb->nf_trace
2. access to skb->mark
3. computation of trace id
4. dump of packet payload
To avoid 1, keep a cached copy of skb->nf_trace in the
trace state struct.
Refresh this copy whenever verdict is != STOLEN.
Avoid 2 by skipping skb->mark access if verdict is STOLEN.
3 is avoided by precomputing the trace id.
Only dump the packet when verdict is not "STOLEN".
Reported-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes a race condition.
nft_rhash_update() might fail for two reasons:
- Element already exists in the hashtable.
- Another packet won race to insert an entry in the hashtable.
In both cases, new() has already bumped the counter via atomic_add_unless(),
therefore, decrement the set element counter.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Now that the egress function can be called from egress hook, we need
to avoid recursive calls into the nf_tables traverser, else crash.
Fixes: f87b9464d1 ("netfilter: nft_fwd_netdev: Support egress hook")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Eric reports skb_under_panic when using dup/fwd via bond+egress hook.
Before pushing mac header, we should make sure that we're called from
ingress to put back what was pulled earlier.
In egress case, the MAC header is already there; we should leave skb
alone.
While at it be more careful here: skb might have been altered and
headroom reduced, so add a skb_cow() before so that headroom is
increased if necessary.
nf_do_netdev_egress() assumes skb ownership (it normally ends with
a call to dev_queue_xmit), so we must free the packet on error.
Fixes: f87b9464d1 ("netfilter: nft_fwd_netdev: Support egress hook")
Reported-by: Eric Garver <eric@garver.life>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
syzbot reports:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __list_del_entry_valid+0xcc/0xf0 lib/list_debug.c:42
[..]
list_del include/linux/list.h:148 [inline]
cttimeout_net_exit+0x211/0x540 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.c:617
Problem is the wrong name of the list member, so container_of() result is wrong.
Reported-by: <syzbot+92968395eedbdbd3617d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: 78222bacfc ("netfilter: cttimeout: decouple unlink and free on netns destruction")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
bh might occur while updating per-cpu rnd_state from user context,
ie. local_out path.
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: nginx/2725
caller is nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen]
Call Trace:
check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen]
Use the random driver instead, this also avoids need for local prandom
state. Moreover, prandom now uses the random driver since d4150779e6
("random32: use real rng for non-deterministic randomness").
Based on earlier patch from Pablo Neira.
Fixes: 6b2faee0ca ("netfilter: nft_meta: place prandom handling in a helper")
Fixes: 978d8f9055 ("netfilter: nft_numgen: add map lookups for numgen random operations")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If user requests for NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD, then check if either device
provides the .ndo_setup_tc interface or there is an indirect flow block
that has been registered. Otherwise, bail out early from the preparation
phase. Moreover, validate that family == NFPROTO_NETDEV and hook is
NF_NETDEV_INGRESS.
Fixes: c9626a2cbd ("netfilter: nf_tables: add hardware offload support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Abort path release flow rule object, however, commit path does not.
Update code to destroy these objects before releasing the transaction.
Fixes: c9626a2cbd ("netfilter: nf_tables: add hardware offload support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Release the list of new hooks that are pending to be registered in case
that unsupported flowtable flags are provided.
Fixes: 78d9f48f7f ("netfilter: nf_tables: add devices to existing flowtable")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The hook list is used if nft_trans_flowtable_update(trans) == true. However,
initialize this list for other cases for safety reasons.
Fixes: 78d9f48f7f ("netfilter: nf_tables: add devices to existing flowtable")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Remove inactive bool field in nft_hook object that was introduced in
abadb2f865 ("netfilter: nf_tables: delete devices from flowtable").
Move stale flowtable hooks to transaction list instead.
Deleting twice the same device does not result in ENOENT.
Fixes: abadb2f865 ("netfilter: nf_tables: delete devices from flowtable")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use kfree_rcu(ptr, rcu) variant instead as described by ae089831ff
("netfilter: nf_tables: prefer kfree_rcu(ptr, rcu) variant").
Fixes: f9a43007d3 ("netfilter: nf_tables: double hook unregistration in netns path")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When no l3 address is given, priv->family is set to NFPROTO_INET and
the evaluation function isn't called.
Call it too so l4-only rewrite can work.
Also add a test case for this.
Fixes: a33f387ecd ("netfilter: nft_nat: allow to specify layer 4 protocol NAT only")
Reported-by: Yi Chen <yiche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For snat and dnat cases, the saddr should be taken from reverse tuple.
Fixes: 3412e16418 (netfilter: flowtable: nft_flow_route use more data for reverse route)
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The nf_flow_table gets route through ip_route_output_key. If the saddr
is not local one, then FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC flag should be set. Without
this flag, the route lookup for other_dst will fail.
Fixes: 3412e16418 (netfilter: flowtable: nft_flow_route use more data for reverse route)
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
__nft_release_hooks() is called from pre_netns exit path which
unregisters the hooks, then the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is triggered
which unregisters the hooks again.
[ 565.221461] WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 193 at net/netfilter/core.c:495 __nf_unregister_net_hook+0x247/0x270
[...]
[ 565.246890] CPU: 18 PID: 193 Comm: kworker/u64:1 Tainted: G E 5.18.0-rc7+ #27
[ 565.253682] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[ 565.257059] RIP: 0010:__nf_unregister_net_hook+0x247/0x270
[...]
[ 565.297120] Call Trace:
[ 565.300900] <TASK>
[ 565.304683] nf_tables_flowtable_event+0x16a/0x220 [nf_tables]
[ 565.308518] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x63/0x80
[ 565.312386] unregister_netdevice_many+0x54f/0xb50
Unregister and destroy netdev hook from netns pre_exit via kfree_rcu
so the NETDEV_UNREGISTER path see unregistered hooks.
Fixes: 767d1216bf ("netfilter: nftables: fix possible UAF over chains from packet path in netns")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
clean_net() runs in workqueue while walking over the lists, grab mutex.
Fixes: 767d1216bf ("netfilter: nftables: fix possible UAF over chains from packet path in netns")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add several sanity checks for nft_set_desc_concat_parse():
- validate desc->field_count not larger than desc->field_len array.
- field length cannot be larger than desc->field_len (ie. U8_MAX)
- total length of the concatenation cannot be larger than register array.
Joint work with Florian Westphal.
Fixes: f3a2181e16 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Support for sets with multiple ranged fields")
Reported-by: <zhangziming.zzm@antgroup.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
syzbot reports:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __list_del_entry_valid+0xcc/0xf0 lib/list_debug.c:42
[..]
list_del include/linux/list.h:148 [inline]
cttimeout_net_exit+0x211/0x540 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.c:617
No reproducer so far. Looking at recent changes in this area
its clear that the free_head must not be at the end of the
structure because nf_ct_timeout structure has variable size.
Reported-by: <syzbot+92968395eedbdbd3617d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: 78222bacfc ("netfilter: cttimeout: decouple unlink and free on netns destruction")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
syzbot reports following warn:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3600 at net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:703 nfnetlink_unbind+0x357/0x3b0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:694
The syzbot generated program does this:
socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_NETFILTER) = 3
setsockopt(3, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP, [1], 4) = 0
... which triggers 'WARN_ON_ONCE(nfnlnet->ctnetlink_listeners == 0)' check.
Instead of counting, just enable reporting for every bind request
and check if we still have listeners on unbind.
While at it, also add the needed bounds check on nfnl_group2type[]
access.
Reported-by: <syzbot+4903218f7fba0a2d6226@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by: <syzbot+afd2d80e495f96049571@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: 2794cdb0b9 ("netfilter: nfnetlink: allow to detect if ctnetlink listeners exist")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When cloning a packet-based limit expression, copy the cost value as
well. Otherwise the new limit is not functional anymore.
Fixes: 3b9e2ea6c1 ("netfilter: nft_limit: move stateful fields out of expression data")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since 3e135cd499 ("netfilter: nft_dynset: dynamic stateful expression
instantiation"), it is possible to attach stateful expressions to set
elements.
cd5125d8f5 ("netfilter: nf_tables: split set destruction in deactivate
and destroy phase") introduces conditional destruction on the object to
accomodate transaction semantics.
nft_expr_init() calls expr->ops->init() first, then check for
NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR, this stills allows to initialize a non-stateful
lookup expressions which points to a set, which might lead to UAF since
the set is not properly detached from the set->binding for this case.
Anyway, this combination is non-sense from nf_tables perspective.
This patch fixes this problem by checking for NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR before
expr->ops->init() is called.
The reporter provides a KASAN splat and a poc reproducer (similar to
those autogenerated by syzbot to report use-after-free errors). It is
unknown to me if they are using syzbot or if they use similar automated
tool to locate the bug that they are reporting.
For the record, this is the KASAN splat.
[ 85.431824] ==================================================================
[ 85.432901] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nf_tables_bind_set+0x81b/0xa20
[ 85.433825] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8880286f0e98 by task poc/776
[ 85.434756]
[ 85.434999] CPU: 1 PID: 776 Comm: poc Tainted: G W 5.18.0+ #2
[ 85.436023] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Fixes: 0b2d8a7b63 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add helper functions for expression handling")
Reported-and-tested-by: Aaron Adams <edg-e@nccgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, misc
updates and fallout fixes from recent Florian's code rewritting (from
last pull request):
1) Use new flowi4_l3mdev field in ip_route_me_harder(), from Martin Willi.
2) Avoid unnecessary GC with a timestamp in conncount, from William Tu
and Yifeng Sun.
3) Remove TCP conntrack debugging, from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix compilation warning in ctnetlink, from Florian.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: ctnetlink: fix up for "netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list"
netfilter: conntrack: remove pr_debug callsites from tcp tracker
netfilter: nf_conncount: reduce unnecessary GC
netfilter: Use l3mdev flow key when re-routing mangled packets
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519220206.722153-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Either userspace or kernelspace need to pre-fetch keys inconditionally
before comparisons for this to work. Otherwise, register tracking data
is misleading and it might result in reducing expressions which are not
yet registers.
First expression is also guaranteed to be evaluated always, however,
certain expressions break before writing data to registers, before
comparing the data, leaving the register in undetermined state.
This patch disables this infrastructure by now.
Fixes: b2d306542f ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not reduce read-only expressions")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fixes sporadic IPv6 packet loss when flow offloading is enabled.
IPv6 route GC and flowtable GC are not synchronized.
When dst_cache becomes stale and a packet passes through the flow before
the flowtable GC teardowns it, the packet can be dropped.
So, it is necessary to check dst every time in packet path.
Fixes: 227e1e4d0d ("netfilter: nf_flowtable: skip device lookup from interface index")
Signed-off-by: Ritaro Takenaka <ritarot634@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch addresses three possible problems:
1. ct gc may race to undo the timeout adjustment of the packet path, leaving
the conntrack entry in place with the internal offload timeout (one day).
2. ct gc removes the ct because the IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT is not set and the CLOSE
timeout is reached before the flow offload del.
3. tcp ct is always set to ESTABLISHED with a very long timeout
in flow offload teardown/delete even though the state might be already
CLOSED. Also as a remark we cannot assume that the FIN or RST packet
is hitting flow table teardown as the packet might get bumped to the
slow path in nftables.
This patch resets IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT from flow_offload_teardown(), so
conntrack handles the tcp rst/fin packet which triggers the CLOSE/FIN
state transition.
Moreover, teturn the connection's ownership to conntrack upon teardown
by clearing the offload flag and fixing the established timeout value.
The flow table GC thread will asynchonrnously free the flow table and
hardware offload entries.
Before this patch, the IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT remained set for expired flows on
which is also misleading since the flow is back to classic conntrack
path.
If nf_ct_delete() removes the entry from the conntrack table, then it
calls nf_ct_put() which decrements the refcnt. This is not a problem
because the flowtable holds a reference to the conntrack object from
flow_offload_alloc() path which is released via flow_offload_free().
This patch also updates nft_flow_offload to skip packets in SYN_RECV
state. Since we might miss or bump packets to slow path, we do not know
what will happen there while we are still in SYN_RECV, this patch
postpones offload up to the next packet which also aligns to the
existing behaviour in tc-ct.
flow_offload_teardown() does not reset the existing tcp state from
flow_offload_fixup_tcp() to ESTABLISHED anymore, packets bump to slow
path might have already update the state to CLOSE/FIN.
Joint work with Oz and Sven.
Fixes: 1e5b2471bc ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: teardown flow timeout race")
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Auhagen <sven.auhagen@voleatech.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After merging the net-next tree, today's linux-next build (powerpc
ppc64_defconfig) produced this warning:
nf_conntrack_netlink.c:1717 warning: 'ctnetlink_dump_one_entry' defined but not used
Fixes: 8a75a2c174 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
They are either obsolete or useless.
Those in the normal processing path cannot be enabled on a production
system; they generate too much noise.
One pr_debug call resides in an error path and does provide useful info,
merge it with the existing nf_log_invalid().
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently nf_conncount can trigger garbage collection (GC)
at multiple places. Each GC process takes a spin_lock_bh
to traverse the nf_conncount_list. We found that when testing
port scanning use two parallel nmap, because the number of
connection increase fast, the nf_conncount_count and its
subsequent call to __nf_conncount_add take too much time,
causing several CPU lockup. This happens when user set the
conntrack limit to +20,000, because the larger the limit,
the longer the list that GC has to traverse.
The patch mitigate the performance issue by avoiding unnecessary
GC with a timestamp. Whenever nf_conncount has done a GC,
a timestamp is updated, and beforce the next time GC is
triggered, we make sure it's more than a jiffies.
By doin this we can greatly reduce the CPU cycles and
avoid the softirq lockup.
To reproduce it in OVS,
$ ovs-appctl dpctl/ct-set-limits zone=1,limit=20000
$ ovs-appctl dpctl/ct-get-limits
At another machine, runs two nmap
$ nmap -p1- <IP>
$ nmap -p1- <IP>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Yifeng Sun <pkusunyifeng@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When running a combination of PPPoE on top of a VLAN, we need to set
info->outdev to the PPPoE device, otherwise PPPoE encap is skipped
during software offload.
Fixes: 72efd585f7 ("netfilter: flowtable: add pppoe support")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The dst entry does not contain a valid hardware address, so skip the lookup
in order to avoid running into errors here.
The proper hardware address is filled in from nft_dev_path_info
Fixes: 72efd585f7 ("netfilter: flowtable: add pppoe support")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If a flow cannot be offloaded, the code currently repeatedly tries again as
quickly as possible, which can significantly increase system load.
Fix this by limiting flow timeout update and hardware offload retry to once
per second.
Fixes: c07531c01d ("netfilter: flowtable: Remove redundant hw refresh bit")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
This is v2 including deadlock fix in conntrack ecache rework
reported by Jakub Kicinski.
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next,
mostly updates to conntrack from Florian Westphal.
1) Add a dedicated list for conntrack event redelivery.
2) Include event redelivery list in conntrack dumps of dying type.
3) Remove per-cpu dying list for event redelivery, not used anymore.
4) Add netns .pre_exit to cttimeout to zap timeout objects before
synchronize_rcu() call.
5) Remove nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy.
6) Add generation id for conntrack extensions for conntrack
timeout and helpers.
7) Detach timeout policy from conntrack on cttimeout module removal.
8) Remove __nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy.
9) Remove unconfirmed list.
10) Remove unconditional local_bh_disable in init_conntrack().
11) Consolidate conntrack iterator nf_ct_iterate_cleanup().
12) Detect if ctnetlink listeners exist to short-circuit event
path early.
13) Un-inline nf_ct_ecache_ext_add().
14) Add nf_conntrack_events autodetect ctnetlink listener mode
and make it default.
15) Add nf_ct_ecache_exist() to check for event cache extension.
16) Extend flowtable reverse route lookup to include source, iif,
tos and mark, from Sven Auhagen.
17) Do not verify zero checksum UDP packets in nf_reject,
from Kevin Mitchell.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When creating a flow table entry, the reverse route is looked
up based on the current packet.
There can be scenarios where the user creates a custom ip rule
to route the traffic differently.
In order to support those scenarios, the lookup needs to add
more information based on the current packet.
The patch adds multiple new information to the route lookup.
Signed-off-by: Sven Auhagen <sven.auhagen@voleatech.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This adds the new nf_conntrack_events=2 mode and makes it the
default.
This leverages the earlier flag in struct net to allow to avoid
the event extension as long as no event listener is active in
the namespace.
This avoids, for most cases, allocation of ct->ext area.
A followup patch will take further advantage of this by avoiding
calls down into the event framework if the extension isn't present.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Only called when new ct is allocated or the extension isn't present.
This function will be extended, place this in the conntrack module
instead of inlining.
The callers already depend on nf_conntrack module.
Return value is changed to bool, noone used the returned pointer.
Make sure that the core drops the newly allocated conntrack
if the extension is requested but can't be added.
This makes it necessary to ifdef the section, as the stub
always returns false we'd drop every new conntrack if the
the ecache extension is disabled in kconfig.
Add from data path (xt_CT, nft_ct) is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
At this time, every new conntrack gets the 'event cache extension'
enabled for it.
This is because the 'net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_events' sysctl defaults
to 1.
Changing the default to 0 means that commands that rely on the event
notification extension, e.g. 'conntrack -E' or conntrackd, stop working.
We COULD detect if there is a listener by means of
'nfnetlink_has_listeners()' and only add the extension if this is true.
The downside is a dependency from conntrack module to nfnetlink module.
This adds a different way: inc/dec a counter whenever a ctnetlink group
is being (un)subscribed and toggle a flag in struct net.
Next patches will take advantage of this and will only add the event
extension if the flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a structure to collect all the context data that is
passed to the cleanup iterator.
struct nf_ct_iter_data {
struct net *net;
void *data;
u32 portid;
int report;
};
There is a netns field that allows to clean up conntrack entries
specifically owned by the specified netns.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Now that the conntrack entry isn't placed on the pcpu list anymore the
bh only needs to be disabled in the 'expectation present' case.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Its not needed anymore:
A. If entry is totally new, then the rcu-protected resource
must already have been removed from global visibility before call
to nf_ct_iterate_destroy.
B. If entry was allocated before, but is not yet in the hash table
(uncofirmed case), genid gets incremented and synchronize_rcu() call
makes sure access has completed.
C. Next attempt to peek at extension area will fail for unconfirmed
conntracks, because ext->genid != genid.
D. Conntracks in the hash are iterated as before.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Increment the extid on module removal; this makes sure that even
in extreme cases any old uncofirmed entry that happened to be kept
e.g. on nfnetlink_queue list will not trip over a stale timeout
reference.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Multiple netfilter extensions store pointers to external data
in their extension area struct.
Examples:
1. Timeout policies
2. Connection tracking helpers.
No references are taken for these.
When a helper or timeout policy is removed, the conntrack table gets
traversed and affected extensions are cleared.
Conntrack entries not yet in the hashtable are referenced via a special
list, the unconfirmed list.
On removal of a policy or connection tracking helper, the unconfirmed
list gets traversed an all entries are marked as dying, this prevents
them from getting committed to the table at insertion time: core checks
for dying bit, if set, the conntrack entry gets destroyed at confirm
time.
The disadvantage is that each new conntrack has to be added to the percpu
unconfirmed list, and each insertion needs to remove it from this list.
The list is only ever needed when a policy or helper is removed -- a rare
occurrence.
Add a generation ID count: Instead of adding to the list and then
traversing that list on policy/helper removal, increment a counter
that is stored in the extension area.
For unconfirmed conntracks, the extension has the genid valid at ct
allocation time.
Removal of a helper/policy etc. increments the counter.
At confirmation time, validate that ext->genid == global_id.
If the stored number is not the same, do not allow the conntrack
insertion, just like as if a confirmed-list traversal would have flagged
the entry as dying.
After insertion, the genid is no longer relevant (conntrack entries
are now reachable via the conntrack table iterators and is set to 0.
This allows removal of the percpu unconfirmed list.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This helper tags connections not yet in the conntrack table as
dying. These nf_conn entries will be dropped instead when the
core attempts to insert them from the input or postrouting
'confirm' hook.
After the previous change, the entries get unlinked from the
list earlier, so that by the time the actual exit hook runs,
new connections no longer have a timeout policy assigned.
Its enough to walk the hashtable instead.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Make it so netns pre_exit unlinks the objects from the pernet list, so
they cannot be found anymore.
netns core issues a synchronize_rcu() before calling the exit hooks so
any the time the exit hooks run unconfirmed nf_conn entries have been
free'd or they have been committed to the hashtable.
The exit hook still tags unconfirmed entries as dying, this can
now be removed in a followup change.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Its no longer needed. Entries that need event redelivery are placed
on the new pernet dying list.
The advantage is that there is no need to take additional spinlock on
conntrack removal unless event redelivery failed or the conntrack entry
was never added to the table in the first place (confirmed bit not set).
The IPS_CONFIRMED bit now needs to be set as soon as the entry has been
unlinked from the unconfirmed list, else the destroy function may
attempt to unlink it a second time.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The new pernet dying list includes conntrack entries that await
delivery of the 'destroy' event via ctnetlink.
The old percpu dying list will be removed soon.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This disentangles event redelivery and the percpu dying list.
Because entries are now stored on a dedicated list, all
entries are in NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_FAIL state and all entries
still have confirmed bit set -- the reference count is at least 1.
The 'struct net' back-pointer can be removed as well.
The pcpu dying list will be removed eventually, it has no functionality.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the incoming interface is available and NFT_BREAK
in case neither skb->sk nor input device are set.
Because nf_sk_lookup_slow*() assume packet headers are in the
'in' direction, use in postrouting is not going to yield a meaningful
result. Same is true for the forward chain, so restrict the use
to prerouting, input and output.
Use in output work if a socket is already attached to the skb.
Fixes: 554ced0a6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for native socket matching")
Reported-and-tested-by: Topi Miettinen <toiwoton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
`nf_flowtable_udp_timeout` sysctl option is available only
if CONFIG_NFT_FLOW_OFFLOAD enabled. But infra for this flow
offload UDP timeout was added under CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE
config option. So, if you have CONFIG_NFT_FLOW_OFFLOAD
disabled and CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE enabled, the
`nf_flowtable_udp_timeout` is not present in sysfs.
Please note, that TCP flow offload timeout sysctl option
is present even CONFIG_NFT_FLOW_OFFLOAD is disabled.
I suppose it was a typo in commit that adds UDP flow offload
timeout and CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE should be used instead.
Fixes: 975c57504d ("netfilter: conntrack: Introduce udp offload timeout configuration")
Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Mytnyk <volodymyr.mytnyk@plvision.eu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Jaco Kroon reported tcp problems that Eric Dumazet and Neal Cardwell
pinpointed to nf_conntrack tcp_in_window() bug.
tcp trace shows following sequence:
I > R Flags [S], seq 3451342529, win 62580, options [.. tfo [|tcp]>
R > I Flags [S.], seq 2699962254, ack 3451342530, win 65535, options [..]
R > I Flags [P.], seq 1:89, ack 1, [..]
Note 3rd ACK is from responder to initiator so following branch is taken:
} else if (((state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT
&& dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
|| (state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV
&& dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY))
&& after(end, sender->td_end)) {
... because state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV and dir is REPLY.
This causes the scaling factor to be reset to 0: window scale option
is only present in syn(ack) packets. This in turn makes nf_conntrack
mark valid packets as out-of-window.
This was always broken, it exists even in original commit where
window tracking was added to ip_conntrack (nf_conntrack predecessor)
in 2.6.9-rc1 kernel.
Restrict to 'tcph->syn', just like the 3rd condtional added in
commit 82b72cb946 ("netfilter: conntrack: re-init state for retransmitted syn-ack").
Upon closer look, those conditionals/branches can be merged:
Because earlier checks prevent syn-ack from showing up in
original direction, the 'dir' checks in the conditional quoted above are
redundant, remove them. Return early for pure syn retransmitted in reply
direction (simultaneous open).
Fixes: 9fb9cbb108 ("[NETFILTER]: Add nf_conntrack subsystem.")
Reported-by: Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes spurious EEXIST errors.
Extend d2df92e98a ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: handle element
re-addition after deletion") to deal with elements with same end flags
in the same transation.
Reset the overlap flag as described by 7c84d41416 ("netfilter:
nft_set_rbtree: Detect partial overlaps on insertion").
Fixes: 7c84d41416 ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Detect partial overlaps on insertion")
Fixes: d2df92e98a ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: handle element re-addition after deletion")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The memory size of ip_vs_conn_tab changed after we use hlist
instead of list.
Fixes: 731109e784 ("ipvs: use hlist instead of list")
Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since commit 6e1acfa387 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate registers
coming from userspace.") nft_parse_register can return a negative value,
but the function prototype is still returning an unsigned int.
Fixes: 6e1acfa387 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate registers coming from userspace.")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Replace unnecessary list_for_each_entry_continue() in nf_tables,
from Jakob Koschel.
2) Add struct nf_conntrack_net_ecache to conntrack event cache and
use it, from Florian Westphal.
3) Refactor ctnetlink_dump_list(), also from Florian.
4) Bump module reference counter on cttimeout object addition/removal,
from Florian.
5) Consolidate nf_log MAC printer, from Phil Sutter.
6) Add basic logging support for unknown ethertype, from Phil Sutter.
7) Consolidate check for sysctl nf_log_all_netns toggle, also from Phil.
8) Replace hardcode value in nft_bitwise, from Jeremy Sowden.
9) Rename BASIC-like goto tags in nft_bitwise to more meaningful names,
also from Jeremy.
10) nft_fib support for reverse path filtering with policy-based routing
on iif. Extend selftests to cover for this new usecase, from Florian.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
cgroupv2 helper function ignores the already-looked up sk
and uses skb->sk instead.
Just pass sk from the calling function instead; this will
make cgroup matching work for udp and tcp in input even when
edemux did not set skb->sk already.
Fixes: e0bb96db96 ("netfilter: nft_socket: add support for cgroupsv2")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: Topi Miettinen <toiwoton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If policy-based routing using the iif selector is used, then the fib
expression fails to look up for the reverse path from the prerouting
hook because the input interface cannot be inferred. In order to support
this scenario, extend the fib expression to allow to use after the route
lookup, from the forward hook.
This patch also adds support for the input hook for usability reasons.
Since the prerouting hook cannot be used for the scenario described
above, users need two rules: one for the forward chain and another rule
for the input chain to check for the reverse path check for locally
targeted traffic.
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Replace two labels (`err1` and `err2`) with more informative ones.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
When calculating the length of an array, use the appropriate `sizeof`
expression for its type, rather than an integer literal.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-04-09
We've added 63 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 68 files changed, 4852 insertions(+), 619 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add libbpf support for USDT (User Statically-Defined Tracing) probes.
USDTs are an abstraction built on top of uprobes, critical for tracing
and BPF, and widely used in production applications, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) While Andrii was adding support for x86{-64}-specific logic of parsing
USDT argument specification, Ilya followed-up with USDT support for s390
architecture, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
3) Support name-based attaching for uprobe BPF programs in libbpf. The format
supported is `u[ret]probe/binary_path:[raw_offset|function[+offset]]`, e.g.
attaching to libc malloc can be done in BPF via SEC("uprobe/libc.so.6:malloc")
now, from Alan Maguire.
4) Various load/store optimizations for the arm64 JIT to shrink the image
size by using arm64 str/ldr immediate instructions. Also enable pointer
authentication to verify return address for JITed code, from Xu Kuohai.
5) BPF verifier fixes for write access checks to helper functions, e.g.
rd-only memory from bpf_*_cpu_ptr() must not be passed to helpers that
write into passed buffers, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
6) Fix overly excessive stack map allocation for its base map structure and
buckets which slipped-in from cleanups during the rlimit accounting removal
back then, from Yuntao Wang.
7) Extend the unstable CT lookup helpers for XDP and tc/BPF to report netfilter
connection tracking tuple direction, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
8) Improve bpftool dump to show BPF program/link type names, Milan Landaverde.
9) Minor cleanups all over the place from various others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (63 commits)
bpf: Fix excessive memory allocation in stack_map_alloc()
selftests/bpf: Fix return value checks in perf_event_stackmap test
selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos into linked_funcs selftests
libbpf: Use weak hidden modifier for USDT BPF-side API functions
libbpf: Don't error out on CO-RE relos for overriden weak subprogs
samples, bpf: Move routes monitor in xdp_router_ipv4 in a dedicated thread
libbpf: Allow WEAK and GLOBAL bindings during BTF fixup
libbpf: Use strlcpy() in path resolution fallback logic
libbpf: Add s390-specific USDT arg spec parsing logic
libbpf: Make BPF-side of USDT support work on big-endian machines
libbpf: Minor style improvements in USDT code
libbpf: Fix use #ifdef instead of #if to avoid compiler warning
libbpf: Potential NULL dereference in usdt_manager_attach_usdt()
selftests/bpf: Uprobe tests should verify param/return values
libbpf: Improve string parsing for uprobe auto-attach
libbpf: Improve library identification for uprobe binary path resolution
selftests/bpf: Test for writes to map key from BPF helpers
selftests/bpf: Test passing rdonly mem to global func
bpf: Reject writes for PTR_TO_MAP_KEY in check_helper_mem_access
bpf: Check PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY in check_helper_mem_access
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408231741.19116-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Every syslog logging callback has to perform the same check to cover for
rogue containers, introduce a helper for clarity. Drop the FIXME as
there is a viable solution since commit 2851940ffe ("netfilter: allow
logging from non-init namespaces").
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With netdev and bridge nfprotos, loggers may see arbitrary ethernet
frames. Print at least basic info like interfaces and MAC header data.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The functions for IPv4 and IPv6 were almost identical apart from extra
SIT tunnel device handling in the latter.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There is no need to increment the module refcount again, its enough to
obtain one reference per object, i.e. take a reference on object
creation and put it on object destruction.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This allows code re-use in the followup patch.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This makes it easier for a followup patch to only expose ecache
related parts of nf_conntrack_net structure.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since there is no way for list_for_each_entry_continue() to start
interating in the middle of the list they can be replaced with a call
to list_for_each_entry().
In preparation to limit the scope of the list iterator to the list
traversal loop, the list iterator variable 'rule' should not be used
past the loop.
v1->v2:
- also replace first usage of list_for_each_entry_continue() (Florian
Westphal)
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nft_*.c files whose NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL flag is set on need to
use __GFP_ACCOUNT flag for objects that are dynamically
allocated from the packet path.
Such objects are allocated inside nft_expr_ops->init() callbacks
executed in task context while processing netlink messages.
In addition, this patch adds accounting to nft_set_elem_expr_clone()
used for the same purposes.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The `nft_bitwise_reduce` and `nft_bitwise_fast_reduce` functions should
compare the bitwise operation in `expr` with the tracked operation
associated with the destination register of `expr`. However, instead of
being called on `expr` and `track->regs[priv->dreg].selector`,
`nft_expr_priv` is called on `expr` twice, so both reduce functions
return true even when the operations differ.
Fixes: be5650f8f4 ("netfilter: nft_bitwise: track register operations")
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Incorrect output device in nf_egress hook, from Phill Sutter.
2) Preserve liberal flag in TCP conntrack state, reported by Sven Auhagen.
3) Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT flag for nf_tables objects, from Vasily Averin.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
nftables replaces iptables, but it lacks memcg accounting.
This patch account most of the memory allocation associated with nft
and should protect the host from misusing nft inside a memcg restricted
container.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Do not reset IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL flag in out-of-sync scenarios
coming before the TCP window tracking, otherwise such connections will
fail in the window check.
Update tcp_options() to leave this flag in place and add a new helper
function to reset the tcp window state.
Based on patch from Sven Auhagen.
Fixes: c4832c7bbc ("netfilter: nf_ct_tcp: improve out-of-sync situation in TCP tracking")
Tested-by: Sven Auhagen <sven.auhagen@voleatech.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-03-21 v2
We've added 137 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 143 files changed, 7123 insertions(+), 1092 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Custom SEC() handling in libbpf, from Andrii.
2) subskeleton support, from Delyan.
3) Use btf_tag to recognize __percpu pointers in the verifier, from Hao.
4) Fix net.core.bpf_jit_harden race, from Hou.
5) Fix bpf_sk_lookup remote_port on big-endian, from Jakub.
6) Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) _without_ arch bits, from Masami.
The arch specific bits will come later.
7) Introduce multi_kprobe bpf programs on top of fprobe, from Jiri.
8) Enable non-atomic allocations in local storage, from Joanne.
9) Various var_off ptr_to_btf_id fixed, from Kumar.
10) bpf_ima_file_hash helper, from Roberto.
11) Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN, from Toke.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (137 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix kprobe_multi test.
Revert "rethook: x86: Add rethook x86 implementation"
Revert "arm64: rethook: Add arm64 rethook implementation"
Revert "powerpc: Add rethook support"
Revert "ARM: rethook: Add rethook arm implementation"
bpftool: Fix a bug in subskeleton code generation
bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack when PMU_SIZE is not defined
bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack for multi-node setup
bpf: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t in verifier
bpf, arm: Fix various typos in comments
libbpf: Close fd in bpf_object__reuse_map
bpftool: Fix print error when show bpf map
bpf: Fix kprobe_multi return probe backtrace
Revert "bpf: Add support to inline bpf_get_func_ip helper on x86"
bpf: Simplify check in btf_parse_hdr()
selftests/bpf/test_lirc_mode2.sh: Exit with proper code
bpf: Check for NULL return from bpf_get_btf_vmlinux
selftests/bpf: Test skipping stacktrace
bpf: Adjust BPF stack helper functions to accommodate skip > 0
bpf: Select proper size for bpf_prog_pack
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322050159.5507-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The flowtable object is already passed as argument to
nf_flow_table_iterate(), do use not data pointer to pass flowtable.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if we can elide the load. Cancel if the new candidate
isn't identical to previous store.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The fib expression stores to a register, so we can't add empty stub.
Check that the register that is being written is in fact redundant.
In most cases, this is expected to cancel tracking as re-use is
unlikely.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the destination register already contains the data that this
tunnel expression performs. This allows to skip this redundant operation.
If the destination contains a different selector, update the register
tracking information. This patch does not perform bitwise tracking.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the destination register already contains the data that this
xfrm expression performs. This allows to skip this redundant operation.
If the destination contains a different selector, update the register
tracking information.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the destination register already contains the data that this
socket expression performs. This allows to skip this redundant
operation. If the destination contains a different selector, update the
register tracking information.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The immediate expression might clobber existing data on the registers,
cancel register tracking for the destination register.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the destination register already contains the data that this
osf expression performs. Always cancel register tracking for jhash since
this requires tracking multiple source registers in case of
concatenations. Perform register tracking (without bitwise) for symhash
since input does not come from source register.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Allow to recycle the previous output of the OS fingerprint expression
if flags and ttl are the same.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Random and increment are stateful, each invocation results in fresh output.
Cancel register tracking for these two expressions.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
its enough to export the meta get reduce helper and then call it
from nft_meta_bridge too.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In most cases, nft_lookup will be read-only, i.e. won't clobber
registers. In case of map, we need to cancel the registers that will
see stores.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the destination register already contains the data that this ct
expression performs. This allows to skip this redundant operation. If
the destination contains a different selector, update the register
tracking information.
Export nft_expr_reduce_bitwise as a symbol since nft_ct might be
compiled as a module.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Output of expressions might be larger than one single register, this might
clobber existing data. Reset tracking for all destination registers that
required to store the expression output.
This patch adds three new helper functions:
- nft_reg_track_update: cancel previous register tracking and update it.
- nft_reg_track_cancel: cancel any previous register tracking info.
- __nft_reg_track_cancel: cancel only one single register tracking info.
Partial register clobbering detection is also supported by checking the
.num_reg field which describes the number of register that are used.
This patch updates the following expressions:
- meta_bridge
- bitwise
- byteorder
- meta
- payload
to use these helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Skip register tracking for expressions that perform read-only operations
on the registers. Define and use a cookie pointer NFT_REDUCE_READONLY to
avoid defining stubs for these expressions.
This patch re-enables register tracking which was disabled in ed5f85d422
("netfilter: nf_tables: disable register tracking"). Follow up patches
add remaining register tracking for existing expressions.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The function sets the pernet boolean to avoid the spurious warning from
nf_ct_lookup_helper() when assigning conntrack helpers via nftables.
Fixes: 1a64edf54f ("netfilter: nft_ct: add helper set support")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
as of commit 4608fdfc07
("netfilter: conntrack: collect all entries in one cycle")
conntrack gc was changed to run every 2 minutes.
On systems where conntrack hash table is set to large value, most evictions
happen from gc worker rather than the packet path due to hash table
distribution.
This causes netlink event overflows when events are collected.
This change collects average expiry of scanned entries and
reschedules to the average remaining value, within 1 to 60 second interval.
To avoid event overflows, reschedule after each bucket and add a
limit for both run time and number of evictions per run.
If more entries have to be evicted, reschedule and restart 1 jiffy
into the future.
Reported-by: Karel Rericha <karel@maxtel.cz>
Cc: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Cc: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Bail out in case userspace uses unsupported registers.
Fixes: 49499c3e6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: switch registers to 32 bit addressing")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_flow_offload_inet_hook() does not check for 802.1q and PPPoE.
Fetch inner ethertype from these encapsulation protocols.
Fixes: 72efd585f7 ("netfilter: flowtable: add pppoe support")
Fixes: 4cd91f7c29 ("netfilter: flowtable: add vlan support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
1) Revert CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY for UDP packet from conntrack.
2) Reject unsupported families when creating tables, from Phil Sutter.
3) GRE support for the flowtable, from Toshiaki Makita.
4) Add GRE offload support for act_ct, also from Toshiaki.
5) Update mlx5 driver to support for GRE flowtable offload,
from Toshiaki Makita.
6) Oneliner to clean up incorrect indentation in nf_conntrack_bridge,
from Jiapeng Chong.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: bridge: clean up some inconsistent indenting
net/mlx5: Support GRE conntrack offload
act_ct: Support GRE offload
netfilter: flowtable: Support GRE
netfilter: nf_tables: Reject tables of unsupported family
Revert "netfilter: conntrack: mark UDP zero checksum as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY"
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315091513.66544-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The register tracking infrastructure is incomplete, it might lead to
generating incorrect ruleset bytecode, disable it by now given we are
late in the release process.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This was a prerequisite for the ill-fated
"netfilter: nat: force port remap to prevent shadowing well-known ports".
As this has been reverted, this change can be backed out too.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
This reverts commit 878aed8db3.
This change breaks existing setups where conntrack is used with
asymmetric paths.
In these cases, the NAT transformation occurs on the syn-ack instead of
the syn:
1. SYN x:12345 -> y -> 443 // sent by initiator, receiverd by responder
2. SYNACK y:443 -> x:12345 // First packet seen by conntrack, as sent by responder
3. tuple_force_port_remap() gets called, sees:
'tcp from 443 to port 12345 NAT' -> pick a new source port, inititor receives
4. SYNACK y:$RANDOM -> x:12345 // connection is never established
While its possible to avoid the breakage with NOTRACK rules, a kernel
update should not break working setups.
An alternative to the revert is to augment conntrack to tag
mid-stream connections plus more code in the nat core to skip NAT
for such connections, however, this leads to more interaction/integration
between conntrack and NAT.
Therefore, revert, users will need to add explicit nat rules to avoid
port shadowing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20220302105908.GA5852@breakpoint.cc/#R
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2051413
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Currently, -Wmissing-prototypes warning is ignored for GCC, but not
clang. This leads to clang build warning in W=1 mode. Since the flag
used by both compilers is same, we can use the unified __diag_ignore_all
macro that works for all supported versions and compilers which have
__diag macro support (currently GCC >= 8.0, and Clang >= 11.0).
Also add nf_conntrack_bpf.h include to prevent missing prototype warning
for register_nf_conntrack_bpf.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220304224645.3677453-8-memxor@gmail.com
If skb has the (rcv) timestamp available, nfnetlink_{log, queue}.c
logs/outputs it to the userspace. When the locally generated skb is
looping from egress to ingress over a virtual interface (e.g. veth,
loopback...), skb->tstamp may have the delivery time before it is
known that will be delivered locally and received by another sk. Like
handling the delivery time in network tapping, use ktime_get_real() to
get the (rcv) timestamp. The earlier added helper skb_tstamp_cond() is
used to do this. false is passed to the second 'cond' arg such
that doing ktime_get_real() or not only depends on the
netstamp_needed_key static key.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Right now, skb->tstamp is reset to 0 whenever the skb is forwarded.
If skb->tstamp has the mono delivery_time, clearing it can hurt
the performance when it finally transmits out to fq@phy-dev.
The earlier patch added a skb->mono_delivery_time bit to
flag the skb->tstamp carrying the mono delivery_time.
This patch adds skb_clear_tstamp() helper which keeps
the mono delivery_time and clears everything else.
The delivery_time clearing will be postponed until the stack knows the
skb will be delivered locally. It will be done in a latter patch.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
An nftables family is merely a hollow container, its family just a
number and such not reliant on compile-time options other than nftables
support itself. Add an artificial check so attempts at using a family
the kernel can't support fail as early as possible. This helps user
space detect kernels which lack e.g. NFPROTO_INET.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This reverts commit 5bed9f3f63.
Gal Presman says:
this patch broke geneve tunnels, or possibly all udp tunnels?
A simple test that creates two geneve tunnels and runs tcp iperf fails
and results in checksum errors (TcpInCsumErrors).
Original commit wanted to fix nf_reject with zero checksum,
so it appears better to change nf reject infra instead.
Fixes: 5bed9f3f63 ("netfilter: conntrack: mark UDP zero checksum as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY")
Reported-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After cited commit optimizted hw insertion, flow table entries are
populated with ifindex information which was intended to only be used
for HW offload. This tuple ifindex is hashed in the flow table key, so
it must be filled for lookup to be successful. But tuple ifindex is only
relevant for the netfilter flowtables (nft), so it's not filled in
act_ct flow table lookup, resulting in lookup failure, and no SW
offload and no offload teardown for TCP connection FIN/RST packets.
To fix this, add new tc ifindex field to tuple, which will
only be used for offloading, not for lookup, as it will not be
part of the tuple hash.
Fixes: 9795ded7f9 ("net/sched: act_ct: Fill offloading tuple iifidx")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In case someone combines bpf socket assign and nf_queue, then we will
queue an skb who references a struct sock that did not have its
reference count incremented.
As we leave rcu protection, there is no guarantee that skb->sk is still
valid.
For refcount-less skb->sk case, try to increment the reference count
and then override the destructor.
In case of failure we have two choices: orphan the skb and 'delete'
preselect or let nf_queue() drop the packet.
Do the latter, it should not happen during normal operation.
Fixes: cf7fbe660f ("bpf: Add socket assign support")
Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Eric Dumazet says:
The sock_hold() side seems suspect, because there is no guarantee
that sk_refcnt is not already 0.
On failure, we cannot queue the packet and need to indicate an
error. The packet will be dropped by the caller.
v2: split skb prefetch hunk into separate change
Fixes: 271b72c7fa ("udp: RCU handling for Unicast packets.")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
There is no guarantee that state->sk refers to a full socket.
If refcount transitions to 0, sock_put calls sk_free which then ends up
with garbage fields.
I'd like to thank Oleksandr Natalenko and Jiri Benc for considerable
debug work and pointing out state->sk oddities.
Fixes: ca6fb06518 ("tcp: attach SYNACK messages to request sockets instead of listener")
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
While kfree_rcu(ptr) _is_ supported, it has some limitations.
Given that 99.99% of kfree_rcu() users [1] use the legacy
two parameters variant, and @catchall objects do have an rcu head,
simply use it.
Choice of kfree_rcu(ptr) variant was probably not intentional.
[1] including calls from net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
Fixes: aaa31047a6 ("netfilter: nftables: add catch-all set element support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
stateful objects can be updated from the control plane.
The transaction logic allocates a temporary object for this purpose.
The ->init function was called for this object, so plain kfree() leaks
resources. We must call ->destroy function of the object.
nft_obj_destroy does this, but it also decrements the module refcount,
but the update path doesn't increment it.
To avoid special-casing the update object release, do module_get for
the update case too and release it via nft_obj_destroy().
Fixes: d62d0ba97b ("netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce stateful object update operation")
Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We need to provide a destroy callback to release the extra fields.
Fixes: 3b9e2ea6c1 ("netfilter: nft_limit: move stateful fields out of expression data")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Unregister flowtable hooks before they are releases via
nf_tables_flowtable_destroy() otherwise hook core reports UAF.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nf_hook_entries_grow+0x5a7/0x700 net/netfilter/core.c:142 net/netfilter/core.c:142
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880736f7438 by task syz-executor579/3666
CPU: 0 PID: 3666 Comm: syz-executor579 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] lib/dump_stack.c:106
dump_stack_lvl+0x1dc/0x2d8 lib/dump_stack.c:106 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description+0x65/0x380 mm/kasan/report.c:247 mm/kasan/report.c:247
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline]
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline] mm/kasan/report.c:450
kasan_report+0x19a/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:450 mm/kasan/report.c:450
nf_hook_entries_grow+0x5a7/0x700 net/netfilter/core.c:142 net/netfilter/core.c:142
__nf_register_net_hook+0x27e/0x8d0 net/netfilter/core.c:429 net/netfilter/core.c:429
nf_register_net_hook+0xaa/0x180 net/netfilter/core.c:571 net/netfilter/core.c:571
nft_register_flowtable_net_hooks+0x3c5/0x730 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7232 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7232
nf_tables_newflowtable+0x2022/0x2cf0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7430 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7430
nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 [inline]
nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline]
nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 [inline] net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline] net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
nfnetlink_rcv+0x10e6/0x2550 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
__nft_release_hook() calls nft_unregister_flowtable_net_hooks() which
only unregisters the hooks, then after RCU grace period, it is
guaranteed that no packets add new entries to the flowtable (no flow
offload rules and flowtable hooks are reachable from packet path), so it
is safe to call nf_flow_table_free() which cleans up the remaining
entries from the flowtable (both software and hardware) and it unbinds
the flow_block.
Fixes: ff4bf2f42a ("netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_unregister_flowtable_hook()")
Reported-by: syzbot+e918523f77e62790d6d9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
immediate verdict expression needs to allocate one slot in the flow offload
action array, however, immediate data expression does not need to do so.
fwd and dup expression need to allocate one slot, this is missing.
Add a new offload_action interface to report if this expression needs to
allocate one slot in the flow offload action array.
Fixes: be2861dc36 ("netfilter: nft_{fwd,dup}_netdev: add offload support")
Reported-and-tested-by: Nick Gregory <Nick.Gregory@Sophos.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_defrag_ipv6_disable() requires CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES.
Fixes: 75063c9294 ("netfilter: xt_socket: fix a typo in socket_mt_destroy()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet<edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Disable the IPv4 hooks if the IPv6 hooks fail to be registered.
Fixes: ad49d86e07 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add synproxy support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
1) Conntrack sets on CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY for UDP packet with no checksum,
from Kevin Mitchell.
2) skb->priority support for nfqueue, from Nicolas Dichtel.
3) Remove conntrack extension register API, from Florian Westphal.
4) Move nat destroy hook to nf_nat_hook instead, to remove
nf_ct_ext_destroy(), also from Florian.
5) Wrap pptp conntrack NAT hooks into single structure, from Florian Westphal.
6) Support for tcp option set to noop for nf_tables, also from Florian.
7) Do not run x_tables comment match from packet path in nf_tables,
from Florian Westphal.
8) Replace spinlock by cmpxchg() loop to update missed ct event,
from Florian Westphal.
9) Wrap cttimeout hooks into single structure, from Florian.
10) Add fast nft_cmp expression for up to 16-bytes.
11) Use cb->ctx to store context in ctnetlink dump, instead of using
cb->args[], from Florian Westphal.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: ctnetlink: use dump structure instead of raw args
nfqueue: enable to set skb->priority
netfilter: nft_cmp: optimize comparison for 16-bytes
netfilter: cttimeout: use option structure
netfilter: ecache: don't use nf_conn spinlock
netfilter: nft_compat: suppress comment match
netfilter: exthdr: add support for tcp option removal
netfilter: conntrack: pptp: use single option structure
netfilter: conntrack: remove extension register api
netfilter: conntrack: handle ->destroy hook via nat_ops instead
netfilter: conntrack: move extension sizes into core
netfilter: conntrack: make all extensions 8-byte alignned
netfilter: nfqueue: enable to get skb->priority
netfilter: conntrack: mark UDP zero checksum as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209133616.165104-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
netlink_dump structure has a union of 'long args[6]' and a context
buffer as scratch space.
Convert ctnetlink to use a structure, its easier to read than the
raw 'args' usage which comes with no type checks and no readable names.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This is a follow up of the previous patch that enables to get
skb->priority. It's now posssible to set it also.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Allow up to 16-byte comparisons with a new cmp fast version. Use two
64-bit words and calculate the mask representing the bits to be
compared. Make sure the comparison is 64-bit aligned and avoid
out-of-bound memory access on registers.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead of two exported functions, export a single option structure.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For updating eache missed value we can use cmpxchg.
This also avoids need to disable BH.
kernel robot reported build failure on v1 because not all arches support
cmpxchg for u16, so extend this to u32.
This doesn't increase struct size, existing padding is used.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Calling nf_defrag_ipv4_disable() instead of nf_defrag_ipv6_disable()
was probably not the intent.
I found this by code inspection, while chasing a possible issue in TPROXY.
Fixes: de8c12110a ("netfilter: disable defrag once its no longer needed")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in nf_hook_slow() when
skb is dropped by reason of NF_DROP. Following new drop reasons
are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NETFILTER_DROP
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No need to have the datapath call the always-true comment match stub.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This allows to replace a tcp option with nop padding to selectively disable
a particular tcp option.
Optstrip mode is chosen when userspace passes the exthdr expression with
neither a source nor a destination register attribute.
This is identical to xtables TCPOPTSTRIP extension.
The only difference is that TCPOPTSTRIP allows to pass in a bitmap
of options to remove rather than a single number.
Unlike TCPOPTSTRIP this expression can be used multiple times
in the same rule to get the same effect.
We could add a new nested attribute later on in case there is a
use case for single-expression-multi-remove.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead of exposing the four hooks individually use a sinle hook ops
structure.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These no longer register/unregister a meaningful structure so remove it.
Cc: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The nat module already exposes a few functions to the conntrack core.
Move the nat extension destroy hook to it.
After this, no conntrack extension needs a destroy hook.
'struct nf_ct_ext_type' and the register/unregister api can be removed
in a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
No need to specify this in the registration modules, we already
collect all sizes for build-time checks on the maximum combined size.
After this change, all extensions except nat have no meaningful content
in their nf_ct_ext_type struct definition.
Next patch handles nat, this will then allow to remove the dynamic
register api completely.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
All extensions except one need 8 byte alignment, so just make that the
default.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This info could be useful to improve traffic analysis.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The udp_error function verifies the checksum of incoming UDP packets if
one is set. This has the desirable side effect of setting skb->ip_summed
to CHECKSUM_COMPLETE, signalling that this verification need not be
repeated further up the stack.
Conversely, when the UDP checksum is empty, which is perfectly legal (at least
inside IPv4), udp_error previously left no trace that the checksum had been
deemed acceptable.
This was a problem in particular for nf_reject_ipv4, which verifies the
checksum in nf_send_unreach() before sending ICMP_DEST_UNREACH. It makes
no accommodation for zero UDP checksums unless they are already marked
as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
This commit ensures packets with empty UDP checksum are marked as
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY, which is explicitly recommended in skbuff.h.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Mitchell <kevmitch@arista.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When userspace, e.g. conntrackd, inserts an entry with a specified helper,
its possible that the helper is lost immediately after its added:
ctnetlink_create_conntrack
-> nf_ct_helper_ext_add + assign helper
-> ctnetlink_setup_nat
-> ctnetlink_parse_nat_setup
-> parse_nat_setup -> nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup
-> nf_nat_setup_info
-> nf_conntrack_alter_reply
-> __nf_ct_try_assign_helper
... and __nf_ct_try_assign_helper will zero the helper again.
Set IPS_HELPER bit to bypass auto-assign logic, its unwanted, just like
when helper is assigned via ruleset.
Dropped old 'not strictly necessary' comment, it referred to use of
rcu_assign_pointer() before it got replaced by RCU_INIT_POINTER().
NB: Fixes tag intentionally incorrect, this extends the referenced commit,
but this change won't build without IPS_HELPER introduced there.
Fixes: 6714cf5465 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix explicit helper attachment and NAT")
Reported-by: Pham Thanh Tuyen <phamtyn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
TCP conntrack assumes that a syn-ack retransmit is identical to the
previous syn-ack. This isn't correct and causes stuck 3whs in some more
esoteric scenarios. tcpdump to illustrate the problem:
client > server: Flags [S] seq 1365731894, win 29200, [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 2083035583 ecr 0,wscale 7]
server > client: Flags [S.] seq 145824453, ack 643160523, win 65535, [mss 8952,wscale 5,TS val 3215367629 ecr 2082921663]
Note the invalid/outdated synack ack number.
Conntrack marks this syn-ack as out-of-window/invalid, but it did
initialize the reply direction parameters based on this packets content.
client > server: Flags [S] seq 1365731894, win 29200, [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 2083036623 ecr 0,wscale 7]
... retransmit...
server > client: Flags [S.], seq 145824453, ack 643160523, win 65535, [mss 8952,wscale 5,TS val 3215368644 ecr 2082921663]
and another bogus synack. This repeats, then client re-uses for a new
attempt:
client > server: Flags [S], seq 2375731741, win 29200, [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 2083100223 ecr 0,wscale 7]
server > client: Flags [S.], seq 145824453, ack 643160523, win 65535, [mss 8952,wscale 5,TS val 3215430754 ecr 2082921663]
... but still gets a invalid syn-ack.
This repeats until:
server > client: Flags [S.], seq 145824453, ack 643160523, win 65535, [mss 8952,wscale 5,TS val 3215437785 ecr 2082921663]
server > client: Flags [R.], seq 145824454, ack 643160523, win 65535, [mss 8952,wscale 5,TS val 3215443451 ecr 2082921663]
client > server: Flags [S], seq 2375731741, win 29200, [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 2083115583 ecr 0,wscale 7]
server > client: Flags [S.], seq 162602410, ack 2375731742, win 65535, [mss 8952,wscale 5,TS val 3215445754 ecr 2083115583]
This syn-ack has the correct ack number, but conntrack flags it as
invalid: The internal state was created from the first syn-ack seen
so the sequence number of the syn-ack is treated as being outside of
the announced window.
Don't assume that retransmitted syn-ack is identical to previous one.
Treat it like the first syn-ack and reinit state.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It seems more readable to use a common helper in the followup fix rather
than copypaste or goto.
No functional change intended. The function is only called for syn-ack
or syn in repy direction in case of simultaneous open.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Loads relative to ->thoff naturally expect that this points to the
transport header, but this is only true if pkt->fragoff == 0.
This has little effect for rulesets with connection tracking/nat because
these enable ip defra. For other rulesets this prevents false matches.
Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Vivek Thrivikraman reported:
An SCTP server application which is accessed continuously by client
application.
When the session disconnects the client retries to establish a connection.
After restart of SCTP server application the session is not established
because of stale conntrack entry with connection state CLOSED as below.
(removing this entry manually established new connection):
sctp 9 CLOSED src=10.141.189.233 [..] [ASSURED]
Just skip timeout update of closed entries, we don't want them to
stay around forever.
Reported-and-tested-by: Vivek Thrivikraman <vivek.thrivikraman@est.tech>
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1579
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
1) Remove leftovers from flowtable modules, from Geert Uytterhoeven.
2) Missing refcount increment of conntrack template in nft_ct,
from Florian Westphal.
3) Reduce nft_zone selftest time, also from Florian.
4) Add selftest to cover stateless NAT on fragments, from Florian Westphal.
5) Do not set net_device when for reject packets from the bridge path,
from Phil Sutter.
6) Cancel register tracking info on nft_byteorder operations.
7) Extend nft_concat_range selftest to cover set reload with no elements,
from Florian Westphal.
8) Remove useless update of pointer in chain blob builder, reported
by kbuild test robot.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf:
netfilter: nf_tables: remove assignment with no effect in chain blob builder
selftests: nft_concat_range: add test for reload with no element add/del
netfilter: nft_byteorder: track register operations
netfilter: nft_reject_bridge: Fix for missing reply from prerouting
selftests: netfilter: check stateless nat udp checksum fixup
selftests: netfilter: reduce zone stress test running time
netfilter: nft_ct: fix use after free when attaching zone template
netfilter: Remove flowtable relics
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127235235.656931-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Current release - new code bugs:
- tcp: add a missing sk_defer_free_flush() in tcp_splice_read()
- tcp: add a stub for sk_defer_free_flush(), fix CONFIG_INET=n
- nf_tables: set last expression in register tracking area
- nft_connlimit: fix memleak if nf_ct_netns_get() fails
- mptcp: fix removing ids bitmap setting
- bonding: use rcu_dereference_rtnl when getting active slave
- fix three cases of sleep in atomic context in drivers: lan966x, gve
- handful of build fixes for esoteric drivers after netdev->dev_addr
was made const
Previous releases - regressions:
- revert "ipv6: Honor all IPv6 PIO Valid Lifetime values", it broke
Linux compatibility with USGv6 tests
- procfs: show net device bound packet types
- ipv4: fix ip option filtering for locally generated fragments
- phy: broadcom: hook up soft_reset for BCM54616S
Previous releases - always broken:
- ipv4: raw: lock the socket in raw_bind()
- ipv4: decrease the use of shared IPID generator to decrease the
chance of attackers guessing the values
- procfs: fix cross-netns information leakage in /proc/net/ptype
- ethtool: fix link extended state for big endian
- bridge: vlan: fix single net device option dumping
- ping: fix the sk_bound_dev_if match in ping_lookup
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-5.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter and can.
Current release - new code bugs:
- tcp: add a missing sk_defer_free_flush() in tcp_splice_read()
- tcp: add a stub for sk_defer_free_flush(), fix CONFIG_INET=n
- nf_tables: set last expression in register tracking area
- nft_connlimit: fix memleak if nf_ct_netns_get() fails
- mptcp: fix removing ids bitmap setting
- bonding: use rcu_dereference_rtnl when getting active slave
- fix three cases of sleep in atomic context in drivers: lan966x, gve
- handful of build fixes for esoteric drivers after netdev->dev_addr
was made const
Previous releases - regressions:
- revert "ipv6: Honor all IPv6 PIO Valid Lifetime values", it broke
Linux compatibility with USGv6 tests
- procfs: show net device bound packet types
- ipv4: fix ip option filtering for locally generated fragments
- phy: broadcom: hook up soft_reset for BCM54616S
Previous releases - always broken:
- ipv4: raw: lock the socket in raw_bind()
- ipv4: decrease the use of shared IPID generator to decrease the
chance of attackers guessing the values
- procfs: fix cross-netns information leakage in /proc/net/ptype
- ethtool: fix link extended state for big endian
- bridge: vlan: fix single net device option dumping
- ping: fix the sk_bound_dev_if match in ping_lookup"
* tag 'net-5.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (86 commits)
net: bridge: vlan: fix memory leak in __allowed_ingress
net: socket: rename SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER
ipv4: remove sparse error in ip_neigh_gw4()
ipv4: avoid using shared IP generator for connected sockets
ipv4: tcp: send zero IPID in SYNACK messages
ipv4: raw: lock the socket in raw_bind()
MAINTAINERS: add missing IPv4/IPv6 header paths
MAINTAINERS: add more files to eth PHY
net: stmmac: dwmac-sun8i: use return val of readl_poll_timeout()
net: bridge: vlan: fix single net device option dumping
net: stmmac: skip only stmmac_ptp_register when resume from suspend
net: stmmac: configure PTP clock source prior to PTP initialization
Revert "ipv6: Honor all IPv6 PIO Valid Lifetime values"
connector/cn_proc: Use task_is_in_init_pid_ns()
pid: Introduce helper task_is_in_init_pid_ns()
gve: Fix GFP flags when allocing pages
net: lan966x: Fix sleep in atomic context when updating MAC table
net: lan966x: Fix sleep in atomic context when injecting frames
ethernet: seeq/ether3: don't write directly to netdev->dev_addr
ethernet: 8390/etherh: don't write directly to netdev->dev_addr
...
cppcheck possible warnings:
>> net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:2014:2: warning: Assignment of function parameter has no effect outside the function. Did you forget dereferencing it? [uselessAssignmentPtrArg]
ptr += offsetof(struct nft_rule_dp, data);
^
Reported-by: kernel test robot <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cancel tracking for byteorder operation, otherwise selector + byteorder
operation is incorrectly reduced if source and destination registers are
the same.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The conversion erroneously removed the refcount increment.
In case we can use the percpu template, we need to increment
the refcount, else it will be released when the skb gets freed.
In case the slowpath is taken, the new template already has a
refcount of 1.
Fixes: 7197743776 ("netfilter: conntrack: convert to refcount_t api")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-01-24
We've added 80 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 128 files changed, 4990 insertions(+), 895 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add XDP multi-buffer support and implement it for the mvneta driver,
from Lorenzo Bianconi, Eelco Chaudron and Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
2) Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF kfunc
infra, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) Extend BPF cgroup programs to export custom ret value to userspace via
two helpers bpf_get_retval() and bpf_set_retval(), from YiFei Zhu.
4) Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
5) Complete missing UAPI BPF helper description and change bpf_doc.py script
to enforce consistent & complete helper documentation, from Usama Arif.
6) Deprecate libbpf's legacy BPF map definitions and streamline XDP APIs to
follow tc-based APIs, from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Support BPF_PROG_QUERY for BPF programs attached to sockmap, from Di Zhu.
8) Deprecate libbpf's bpf_map__def() API and replace users with proper getters
and setters, from Christy Lee.
9) Extend libbpf's btf__add_btf() with an additional hashmap for strings to
reduce overhead, from Kui-Feng Lee.
10) Fix bpftool and libbpf error handling related to libbpf's hashmap__new()
utility function, from Mauricio Vásquez.
11) Add support to BTF program names in bpftool's program dump, from Raman Shukhau.
12) Fix resolve_btfids build to pick up host flags, from Connor O'Brien.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (80 commits)
selftests, bpf: Do not yet switch to new libbpf XDP APIs
selftests, xsk: Fix rx_full stats test
bpf: Fix flexible_array.cocci warnings
xdp: disable XDP_REDIRECT for xdp frags
bpf: selftests: add CPUMAP/DEVMAP selftests for xdp frags
bpf: selftests: introduce bpf_xdp_{load,store}_bytes selftest
net: xdp: introduce bpf_xdp_pointer utility routine
bpf: generalise tail call map compatibility check
libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp frags programs
bpf: selftests: update xdp_adjust_tail selftest to include xdp frags
bpf: test_run: add xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish signature
bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()
bpf: move user_size out of bpf_test_init
bpf: add frags support to xdp copy helpers
bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API
bpf: introduce bpf_xdp_get_buff_len helper
net: mvneta: enable jumbo frames if the loaded XDP program support frags
bpf: introduce BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS flag in prog_flags loading the ebpf program
net: mvneta: add frags support to XDP_TX
xdp: add frags support to xdp_return_{buff/frame}
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124221235.18993-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove PDE_DATA() completely and replace it with pde_data().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix naming clash in drivers/nubus/proc.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: now fix it properly]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124081956.87711-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This change adds conntrack lookup helpers using the unstable kfunc call
interface for the XDP and TC-BPF hooks. The primary usecase is
implementing a synproxy in XDP, see Maxim's patchset [0].
Export get_net_ns_by_id as nf_conntrack_bpf.c needs to call it.
This object is only built when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES is enabled.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211019144655.3483197-1-maximmi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220114163953.1455836-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The packet isn't invalid, REPEAT means we're trying again after cleaning
out a stale connection, e.g. via tcp tracker.
This caused increases of invalid stat counter in a test case involving
frequent connection reuse, even though no packet is actually invalid.
Fixes: 56a62e2218 ("netfilter: conntrack: fix NF_REPEAT handling")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if nf_ct_netns_get() fails then release the limit object
previously allocated via kmalloc().
Fixes: 37f319f37d ("netfilter: nft_connlimit: move stateful fields out of expression data")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nft_rule_for_each_expr() sets on last to nft_rule_last(), however, this
is coming after track.last field is set on.
Use nft_expr_last() to set track.last accordingly.
Fixes: 12e4ecfa24 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add register tracking infrastructure")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The helper gets registered as 'netbios-ns', not netbios_ns.
Intentionally not adding a fixes-tag because i don't want this to go to
stable. This wasn't noticed for a very long time so no so no need to risk
regressions.
Reported-by: Yi Chen <yiche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This should check for NULL in case memory allocation fails.
Reported-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwiedmann.dev@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3b9e2ea6c1 ("netfilter: nft_limit: move stateful fields out of expression data")
Fixes: 37f319f37d ("netfilter: nft_connlimit: move stateful fields out of expression data")
Fixes: 33a24de37e ("netfilter: nft_last: move stateful fields out of expression data")
Fixes: ed0a0c60f0 ("netfilter: nft_quota: move stateful fields out of expression data")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220110194817.53481-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 2c865a8a28 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add rule blob layout") never
initialized the new 'data_size' variable.
I'm not sure how it ever worked, but it might have worked almost by
accident - gcc seems to occasionally miss these kinds of 'variable used
uninitialized' situations, but I've seen it do so because it ended up
zero-initializing them due to some other simplification.
But clang is very unhappy about it all, and correctly reports
net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:8278:4: error: variable 'data_size' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
data_size += sizeof(*prule) + rule->dlen;
^~~~~~~~~
net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:8263:30: note: initialize the variable 'data_size' to silence this warning
unsigned int size, data_size;
^
= 0
1 error generated.
and this fix just initializes 'data_size' to zero before the loop.
Fixes: 2c865a8a28 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add rule blob layout")
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next. This
includes one patch to update ovs and act_ct to use nf_ct_put() instead
of nf_conntrack_put().
1) Add netns_tracker to nfnetlink_log and masquerade, from Eric Dumazet.
2) Remove redundant rcu read-size lock in nf_tables packet path.
3) Replace BUG() by WARN_ON_ONCE() in nft_payload.
4) Consolidate rule verdict tracing.
5) Replace WARN_ON() by WARN_ON_ONCE() in nf_tables core.
6) Make counter support built-in in nf_tables.
7) Add new field to conntrack object to identify locally generated
traffic, from Florian Westphal.
8) Prevent NAT from shadowing well-known ports, from Florian Westphal.
9) Merge nf_flow_table_{ipv4,ipv6} into nf_flow_table_inet, also from
Florian.
10) Remove redundant pointer in nft_pipapo AVX2 support, from Colin Ian King.
11) Replace opencoded max() in conntrack, from Jiapeng Chong.
12) Update conntrack to use refcount_t API, from Florian Westphal.
13) Move ip_ct_attach indirection into the nf_ct_hook structure.
14) Constify several pointer object in the netfilter codebase,
from Florian Westphal.
15) Tree-wide replacement of nf_conntrack_put() by nf_ct_put(), also
from Florian.
16) Fix egress splat due to incorrect rcu notation, from Florian.
17) Move stateful fields of connlimit, last, quota, numgen and limit
out of the expression data area.
18) Build a blob to represent the ruleset in nf_tables, this is a
requirement of the new register tracking infrastructure.
19) Add NFT_REG32_NUM to define the maximum number of 32-bit registers.
20) Add register tracking infrastructure to skip redundant
store-to-register operations, this includes support for payload,
meta and bitwise expresssions.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next: (32 commits)
netfilter: nft_meta: cancel register tracking after meta update
netfilter: nft_payload: cancel register tracking after payload update
netfilter: nft_bitwise: track register operations
netfilter: nft_meta: track register operations
netfilter: nft_payload: track register operations
netfilter: nf_tables: add register tracking infrastructure
netfilter: nf_tables: add NFT_REG32_NUM
netfilter: nf_tables: add rule blob layout
netfilter: nft_limit: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: nft_limit: rename stateful structure
netfilter: nft_numgen: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: nft_quota: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: nft_last: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: nft_connlimit: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: egress: avoid a lockdep splat
net: prefer nf_ct_put instead of nf_conntrack_put
netfilter: conntrack: avoid useless indirection during conntrack destruction
netfilter: make function op structures const
netfilter: core: move ip_ct_attach indirection to struct nf_ct_hook
netfilter: conntrack: convert to refcount_t api
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220109231640.104123-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The meta expression might mangle the packet metadata, cancel register
tracking since any metadata in the registers is stale.
Finer grain register tracking cancellation by inspecting the meta type
on the register is also possible.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The payload expression might mangle the packet, cancel register tracking
since any payload data in the registers is stale.
Finer grain register tracking cancellation by inspecting the payload
base, offset and length on the register is also possible.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the destination register already contains the data that this
bitwise expression performs. This allows to skip this redundant
operation.
If the destination contains a different bitwise operation, cancel the
register tracking information. If the destination contains no bitwise
operation, update the register tracking information.
Update the payload and meta expression to check if this bitwise
operation has been already performed on the register. Hence, both the
payload/meta and the bitwise expressions are reduced.
There is also a special case: If source register != destination register
and source register is not updated by a previous bitwise operation, then
transfer selector from the source register to the destination register.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the destination register already contains the data that this
meta store expression performs. This allows to skip this redundant
operation. If the destination contains a different selector, update
the register tracking information.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Check if the destination register already contains the data that this
payload store expression performs. This allows to skip this redundant
operation. If the destination contains a different selector, update
the register tracking information.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds new infrastructure to skip redundant selector store
operations on the same register to achieve a performance boost from
the packet path.
This is particularly noticeable in pure linear rulesets but it also
helps in rulesets which are already heaving relying in maps to avoid
ruleset linear inspection.
The idea is to keep data of the most recurrent store operations on
register to reuse them with cmp and lookup expressions.
This infrastructure allows for dynamic ruleset updates since the ruleset
blob reduction happens from the kernel.
Userspace still needs to be updated to maximize register utilization to
cooperate to improve register data reuse / reduce number of store on
register operations.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a blob layout per chain to represent the ruleset in the
packet datapath.
size (unsigned long)
struct nft_rule_dp
struct nft_expr
...
struct nft_rule_dp
struct nft_expr
...
struct nft_rule_dp (is_last=1)
The new structure nft_rule_dp represents the rule in a more compact way
(smaller memory footprint) compared to the control-plane nft_rule
structure.
The ruleset blob is a read-only data structure. The first field contains
the blob size, then the rules containing expressions. There is a trailing
rule which is used by the tracing infrastructure which is equivalent to
the NULL rule marker in the previous representation. The blob size field
does not include the size of this trailing rule marker.
The ruleset blob is generated from the commit path.
This patch reuses the infrastructure available since 0cbc06b3fa
("netfilter: nf_tables: remove synchronize_rcu in commit phase") to
build the array of rules per chain.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Its the same as nf_conntrack_put(), but without the
need for an indirect call. The downside is a module dependency on
nf_conntrack, but all of these already depend on conntrack anyway.
Cc: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Cc: dev@openvswitch.org
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_ct_put() results in a usesless indirection:
nf_ct_put -> nf_conntrack_put -> nf_conntrack_destroy -> rcu readlock +
indirect call of ct_hooks->destroy().
There are two _put helpers:
nf_ct_put and nf_conntrack_put. The latter is what should be used in
code that MUST NOT cause a linker dependency on the conntrack module
(e.g. calls from core network stack).
Everyone else should call nf_ct_put() instead.
A followup patch will convert a few nf_conntrack_put() calls to
nf_ct_put(), in particular from modules that already have a conntrack
dependency such as act_ct or even nf_conntrack itself.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
No functional changes, these structures should be const.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ip_ct_attach predates struct nf_ct_hook, we can place it there and
remove the exported symbol.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Convert nf_conn reference counting from atomic_t to refcount_t based api.
refcount_t api provides more runtime sanity checks and will warn on
certain constructs, e.g. refcount_inc() on a zero reference count, which
usually indicates use-after-free.
For this reason template allocation is changed to init the refcount to
1, the subsequenct add operations are removed.
Likewise, init_conntrack() is changed to set the initial refcount to 1
instead refcount_inc().
This is safe because the new entry is not (yet) visible to other cpus.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This is needed in case a new transaction is made that doesn't insert any
new elements into an already existing set.
Else, after second 'nft -f ruleset.txt', lookups in such a set will fail
because ->lookup() encounters raw_cpu_ptr(m->scratch) == NULL.
For the initial rule load, insertion of elements takes care of the
allocation, but for rule reloads this isn't guaranteed: we might not
have additions to the set.
Fixes: 3c4287f620 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Reported-by: etkaar <lists.netfilter.org@prvy.eu>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
IP fragments do not come with the transport header, hence skip bogus
layer 4 checksum updates.
Fixes: 1814096980 ("netfilter: nft_payload: layer 4 checksum adjustment for pseudoheader fields")
Reported-and-tested-by: Steffen Weinreich <steve@weinreich.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Driver offloading ct tuples can use the information of which devices
received the packets that created the offloaded connections, to
more efficiently offload them only to the relevant device.
Add new act_ct nf conntrack extension, which is used to store the skb
devices before offloading the connection, and then fill in the tuple
iifindex so drivers can get the device via metadata dissector match.
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
