Commit graph

280 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
694565356c fuse update for 5.10
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Support directly accessing host page cache from virtiofs. This can
   improve I/O performance for various workloads, as well as reducing
   the memory requirement by eliminating double caching. Thanks to Vivek
   Goyal for doing most of the work on this.

 - Allow automatic submounting inside virtiofs. This allows unique
   st_dev/ st_ino values to be assigned inside the guest to files
   residing on different filesystems on the host. Thanks to Max Reitz
   for the patches.

 - Fix an old use after free bug found by Pradeep P V K.

* tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
  virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
  fuse: connection remove fix
  fuse: implement crossmounts
  fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts
  fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
  fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
  fuse: store fuse_conn in fuse_req
  fuse: add submount support to <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
  fuse: fix page dereference after free
  virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
  virtiofs: maintain a list of busy elements
  virtiofs: serialize truncate/punch_hole and dax fault path
  virtiofs: define dax address space operations
  virtiofs: add DAX mmap support
  virtiofs: implement dax read/write operations
  virtiofs: introduce setupmapping/removemapping commands
  virtiofs: implement FUSE_INIT map_alignment field
  virtiofs: keep a list of free dax memory ranges
  virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
  virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
  ...
2020-10-19 14:28:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
81ee8e52a7 iomap: Change calling convention for zeroing
Pass the full length to iomap_zero() and dax_iomap_zero(), and have
them return how many bytes they actually handled.  This is preparatory
work for handling THP, although it looks like DAX could actually take
advantage of it if there's a larger contiguous area.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-09-21 08:59:27 -07:00
Vivek Goyal
6bbdd563ee dax: Create a range version of dax_layout_busy_page()
virtiofs device has a range of memory which is mapped into file inodes
using dax. This memory is mapped in qemu on host and maps different
sections of real file on host. Size of this memory is limited
(determined by administrator) and depending on filesystem size, we will
soon reach a situation where all the memory is in use and we need to
reclaim some.

As part of reclaim process, we will need to make sure that there are
no active references to pages (taken by get_user_pages()) on the memory
range we are trying to reclaim. I am planning to use
dax_layout_busy_page() for this. But in current form this is per inode
and scans through all the pages of the inode.

We want to reclaim only a portion of memory (say 2MB page). So we want
to make sure that only that 2MB range of pages do not have any
references  (and don't want to unmap all the pages of inode).

Hence, create a range version of this function named
dax_layout_busy_page_range() which can be used to pass a range which
needs to be unmapped.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Vishal L Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: "Weiny, Ira" <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Hao Li
49688e654e dax: Fix incorrect argument passed to xas_set_err()
The argument passed to xas_set_err() to indicate an error should be negative.
Otherwise, xas_error() will return 0, and grab_mapping_entry() will return the
found entry instead of 'SIGBUS' when the entry is not in fact valid.
This would result in problems in subsequent code paths.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200729034436.24267-1-lihao2018.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao Li <lihao2018.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2020-07-30 18:14:33 -06:00
Ira Weiny
c7fe193f18 fs/dax: Remove unused size parameter
Passing size to copy_user_dax implies it can copy variable sizes of data
when in fact it calls copy_user_page() which is exactly a page.

We are safe because the only caller uses PAGE_SIZE anyway so just remove
the variable for clarity.

While we are at it change copy_user_dax() to copy_cow_page_dax() to make
it clear it is a singleton helper for this one case not implementing
what dax_iomap_actor() does.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200717072056.73134-11-ira.weiny@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2020-07-28 11:49:29 -06:00
Vivek Goyal
4f3b4f161d dax,iomap: Add helper dax_iomap_zero() to zero a range
Add a helper dax_ioamp_zero() to zero a range. This patch basically
merges __dax_zero_page_range() and iomap_dax_zero().

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228163456.1587-7-vgoyal@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-04-02 19:15:03 -07:00
Vivek Goyal
0a23f9ffa5 dax: Use new dax zero page method for zeroing a page
Use new dax native zero page method for zeroing page if I/O is page
aligned. Otherwise fall back to direct_access() + memcpy().

This gets rid of one of the depenendency on block device in dax path.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228163456.1587-6-vgoyal@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-04-02 19:15:03 -07:00
Jeff Moyer
96222d5384 dax: pass NOWAIT flag to iomap_apply
fstests generic/471 reports a failure when run with MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o
dax".  The reason is that the initial pwrite to an empty file with the
RWF_NOWAIT flag set does not return -EAGAIN.  It turns out that
dax_iomap_rw doesn't pass that flag through to iomap_apply.

With this patch applied, generic/471 passes for me.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/x49r1z86e1d.fsf@segfault.boston.devel.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-02-05 20:34:32 -08:00
Vivek Goyal
3f666c56c6 dax: Pass dax_dev instead of bdev to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
As of now dax_writeback_mapping_range() takes "struct block_device" as a
parameter and dax_dev is searched from bdev name. This also involves taking
a fresh reference on dax_dev and putting that reference at the end of
function.

We are developing a new filesystem virtio-fs and using dax to access host
page cache directly. But there is no block device. IOW, we want to make
use of dax but want to get rid of this assumption that there is always
a block device associated with dax_dev.

So pass in "struct dax_device" as parameter instead of bdev.

ext2/ext4/xfs are current users and they already have a reference on
dax_device. So there is no need to take reference and drop reference to
dax_device on each call of this function.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103183307.GB13350@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-01-03 11:13:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3b266a52d8 New code for 5.5:
- Make iomap_dio_rw callers explicitly tell us if they want us to wait
 - Port the xfs writeback code to iomap to complete the buffered io
   library functions
 - Refactor the unshare code to share common pieces
 - Add support for performing copy on write with buffered writes
 - Other minor fixes
 - Fix unchecked return in iomap_bmap
 - Fix a type casting bug in a ternary statement in iomap_dio_bio_actor
 - Improve tracepoints for easier diagnostic ability
 - Fix pipe page leakage in directio reads
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.5-merge-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
 "In this release, we hoisted as much of XFS' writeback code into iomap
  as was practicable, refactored the unshare file data function, added
  the ability to perform buffered io copy on write, and tweaked various
  parts of the directio implementation as needed to port ext4's directio
  code (that will be a separate pull).

  Summary:

   - Make iomap_dio_rw callers explicitly tell us if they want us to
     wait

   - Port the xfs writeback code to iomap to complete the buffered io
     library functions

   - Refactor the unshare code to share common pieces

   - Add support for performing copy on write with buffered writes

   - Other minor fixes

   - Fix unchecked return in iomap_bmap

   - Fix a type casting bug in a ternary statement in
     iomap_dio_bio_actor

   - Improve tracepoints for easier diagnostic ability

   - Fix pipe page leakage in directio reads"

* tag 'iomap-5.5-merge-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (31 commits)
  iomap: Fix pipe page leakage during splicing
  iomap: trace iomap_appply results
  iomap: fix return value of iomap_dio_bio_actor on 32bit systems
  iomap: iomap_bmap should check iomap_apply return value
  iomap: Fix overflow in iomap_page_mkwrite
  fs/iomap: remove redundant check in iomap_dio_rw()
  iomap: use a srcmap for a read-modify-write I/O
  iomap: renumber IOMAP_HOLE to 0
  iomap: use write_begin to read pages to unshare
  iomap: move the zeroing case out of iomap_read_page_sync
  iomap: ignore non-shared or non-data blocks in xfs_file_dirty
  iomap: always use AOP_FLAG_NOFS in iomap_write_begin
  iomap: remove the unused iomap argument to __iomap_write_end
  iomap: better document the IOMAP_F_* flags
  iomap: enhance writeback error message
  iomap: pass a struct page to iomap_finish_page_writeback
  iomap: cleanup iomap_ioend_compare
  iomap: move struct iomap_page out of iomap.h
  iomap: warn on inline maps in iomap_writepage_map
  iomap: lift the xfs writeback code to iomap
  ...
2019-11-30 10:44:49 -08:00
Dan Williams
6370740e5f fs/dax: Fix pmd vs pte conflict detection
Users reported a v5.3 performance regression and inability to establish
huge page mappings. A revised version of the ndctl "dax.sh" huge page
unit test identifies commit 23c84eb783 "dax: Fix missed wakeup with
PMD faults" as the source.

Update get_unlocked_entry() to check for NULL entries before checking
the entry order, otherwise NULL is misinterpreted as a present pte
conflict. The 'order' check needs to happen before the locked check as
an unlocked entry at the wrong order must fallback to lookup the correct
order.

Reported-by: Jeff Smits <jeff.smits@intel.com>
Reported-by: Doug Nelson <doug.nelson@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 23c84eb783 ("dax: Fix missed wakeup with PMD faults")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157167532455.3945484.11971474077040503994.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-10-22 22:53:02 -07:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
c039b99792 iomap: use a srcmap for a read-modify-write I/O
The srcmap is used to identify where the read is to be performed from.
It is passed to ->iomap_begin, which can fill it in if we need to read
data for partially written blocks from a different location than the
write target.  The srcmap is only supported for buffered writes so far.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
[hch: merged two patches, removed the IOMAP_F_COW flag, use iomap as
      srcmap if not set, adjust length down to srcmap end as well]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2019-10-21 08:51:59 -07:00
Vivek Goyal
d75996dd02 dax: dax_layout_busy_page() should not unmap cow pages
Vivek:

    "As of now dax_layout_busy_page() calls unmap_mapping_range() with last
     argument as 1, which says even unmap cow pages. I am wondering who needs
     to get rid of cow pages as well.

     I noticed one interesting side affect of this. I mount xfs with -o dax and
     mmaped a file with MAP_PRIVATE and wrote some data to a page which created
     cow page. Then I called fallocate() on that file to zero a page of file.
     fallocate() called dax_layout_busy_page() which unmapped cow pages as well
     and then I tried to read back the data I wrote and what I get is old
     data from persistent memory. I lost the data I had written. This
     read basically resulted in new fault and read back the data from
     persistent memory.

     This sounds wrong. Are there any users which need to unmap cow pages
     as well? If not, I am proposing changing it to not unmap cow pages.

     I noticed this while while writing virtio_fs code where when I tried
     to reclaim a memory range and that corrupted the executable and I
     was running from virtio-fs and program got segment violation."

Dan:

    "In fact the unmap_mapping_range() in this path is only to synchronize
     against get_user_pages_fast() and force it to call back into the
     filesystem to re-establish the mapping. COW pages should be left
     untouched by dax_layout_busy_page()."

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 5fac7408d8 ("mm, fs, dax: handle layout changes to pinned dax mappings")
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802192956.GA3032@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-08-05 14:59:05 -07:00
Jan Kara
61c30c98ef dax: Fix missed wakeup in put_unlocked_entry()
The condition checking whether put_unlocked_entry() needs to wake up
following waiter got broken by commit 23c84eb783 ("dax: Fix missed
wakeup with PMD faults"). We need to wake the waiter whenever the passed
entry is valid (i.e., non-NULL and not special conflict entry). This
could lead to processes never being woken up when waiting for entry
lock. Fix the condition.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20190729120228.GC17833@quack2.suse.cz
Fixes: 23c84eb783 ("dax: Fix missed wakeup with PMD faults")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-07-29 09:24:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
26473f8370 Also new for 5.3:
- Regroup the fs/iomap.c code by major functional area so that we can
   start development for 5.4 from a more stable base.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.3-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull iomap split/cleanup from Darrick Wong:
 "As promised, here's the second part of the iomap merge for 5.3, in
  which we break up iomap.c into smaller files grouped by functional
  area so that it'll be easier in the long run to maintain cohesiveness
  of code units and to review incoming patches. There are no functional
  changes and fs/iomap.c split cleanly.

  Summary:

   - Regroup the fs/iomap.c code by major functional area so that we can
     start development for 5.4 from a more stable base"

* tag 'iomap-5.3-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  iomap: move internal declarations into fs/iomap/
  iomap: move the main iteration code into a separate file
  iomap: move the buffered IO code into a separate file
  iomap: move the direct IO code into a separate file
  iomap: move the SEEK_HOLE code into a separate file
  iomap: move the file mapping reporting code into a separate file
  iomap: move the swapfile code into a separate file
  iomap: start moving code to fs/iomap/
2019-07-19 11:38:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0fe49f70a0 - Fix a hang condition that started triggering after the Xarray
conversion of fsdax in the v4.20 kernel.
 
 - Add a 'resource' (root-only physical base address) sysfs attribute to
   device-dax instances to correlate memory-blocks onlined via the kmem
   driver with a given device instance.
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Merge tag 'dax-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "The fruits of a bug hunt in the fsdax implementation with Willy and a
  small feature update for device-dax:

   - Fix a hang condition that started triggering after the Xarray
     conversion of fsdax in the v4.20 kernel.

   - Add a 'resource' (root-only physical base address) sysfs attribute
     to device-dax instances to correlate memory-blocks onlined via the
     kmem driver with a given device instance"

* tag 'dax-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: Fix missed wakeup with PMD faults
  device-dax: Add a 'resource' attribute
2019-07-18 10:58:52 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5d907307ad iomap: move internal declarations into fs/iomap/
Move internal function declarations out of fs/internal.h into
include/linux/iomap.h so that our transition is complete.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-07-17 07:21:02 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
23c84eb783 dax: Fix missed wakeup with PMD faults
RocksDB can hang indefinitely when using a DAX file.  This is due to
a bug in the XArray conversion when handling a PMD fault and finding a
PTE entry.  We use the wrong index in the hash and end up waiting on
the wrong waitqueue.

There's actually no need to wait; if we find a PTE entry while looking
for a PMD entry, we can return immediately as we know we should fall
back to a PTE fault (which may not conflict with the lock held).

We reuse the XA_RETRY_ENTRY to signal a conflicting entry was found.
This value can never be found in an XArray while holding its lock, so
it does not create an ambiguity.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAPcyv4hwHpX-MkUEqxwdTj7wCCZCN4RV-L4jsnuwLGyL_UEG4A@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: b15cd80068 ("dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Robert Barror <robert.barror@intel.com>
Reported-by: Seema Pandit <seema.pandit@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-07-16 19:30:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e192832869 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - rwsem scalability improvements, phase #2, by Waiman Long, which are
     rather impressive:

       "On a 2-socket 40-core 80-thread Skylake system with 40 reader
        and writer locking threads, the min/mean/max locking operations
        done in a 5-second testing window before the patchset were:

         40 readers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 1,807/1,808/1,810
         40 writers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 1,807/50,344/151,255

        After the patchset, they became:

         40 readers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 30,057/31,359/32,741
         40 writers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 94,466/95,845/97,098"

     There's a lot of changes to the locking implementation that makes
     it similar to qrwlock, including owner handoff for more fair
     locking.

     Another microbenchmark shows how across the spectrum the
     improvements are:

       "With a locking microbenchmark running on 5.1 based kernel, the
        total locking rates (in kops/s) on a 2-socket Skylake system
        with equal numbers of readers and writers (mixed) before and
        after this patchset were:

        # of Threads   Before Patch      After Patch
        ------------   ------------      -----------
             2            2,618             4,193
             4            1,202             3,726
             8              802             3,622
            16              729             3,359
            32              319             2,826
            64              102             2,744"

     The changes are extensive and the patch-set has been through
     several iterations addressing various locking workloads. There
     might be more regressions, but unless they are pathological I
     believe we want to use this new implementation as the baseline
     going forward.

   - jump-label optimizations by Daniel Bristot de Oliveira: the primary
     motivation was to remove IPI disturbance of isolated RT-workload
     CPUs, which resulted in the implementation of batched jump-label
     updates. Beyond the improvement of the real-time characteristics
     kernel, in one test this patchset improved static key update
     overhead from 57 msecs to just 1.4 msecs - which is a nice speedup
     as well.

   - atomic64_t cross-arch type cleanups by Mark Rutland: over the last
     ~10 years of atomic64_t existence the various types used by the
     APIs only had to be self-consistent within each architecture -
     which means they became wildly inconsistent across architectures.
     Mark puts and end to this by reworking all the atomic64
     implementations to use 's64' as the base type for atomic64_t, and
     to ensure that this type is consistently used for parameters and
     return values in the API, avoiding further problems in this area.

   - A large set of small improvements to lockdep by Yuyang Du: type
     cleanups, output cleanups, function return type and othr cleanups
     all around the place.

   - A set of percpu ops cleanups and fixes by Peter Zijlstra.

   - Misc other changes - please see the Git log for more details"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (82 commits)
  locking/lockdep: increase size of counters for lockdep statistics
  locking/atomics: Use sed(1) instead of non-standard head(1) option
  locking/lockdep: Move mark_lock() inside CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  x86/jump_label: Make tp_vec_nr static
  x86/percpu: Optimize raw_cpu_xchg()
  x86/percpu, sched/fair: Avoid local_clock()
  x86/percpu, x86/irq: Relax {set,get}_irq_regs()
  x86/percpu: Relax smp_processor_id()
  x86/percpu: Differentiate this_cpu_{}() and __this_cpu_{}()
  locking/rwsem: Guard against making count negative
  locking/rwsem: Adaptive disabling of reader optimistic spinning
  locking/rwsem: Enable time-based spinning on reader-owned rwsem
  locking/rwsem: Make rwsem->owner an atomic_long_t
  locking/rwsem: Enable readers spinning on writer
  locking/rwsem: Clarify usage of owner's nonspinaable bit
  locking/rwsem: Wake up almost all readers in wait queue
  locking/rwsem: More optimal RT task handling of null owner
  locking/rwsem: Always release wait_lock before waking up tasks
  locking/rwsem: Implement lock handoff to prevent lock starvation
  locking/rwsem: Make rwsem_spin_on_owner() return owner state
  ...
2019-07-08 16:12:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cde357c392 dax fix v5.2-rc8
- Fix xarray entry association for mixed mappings
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Merge tag 'dax-fix-5.2-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull dax fix from Dan Williams:
 "A single dax fix that has been soaking awaiting other fixes under
  discussion to join it. As it is getting late in the cycle lets proceed
  with this fix and save follow-on changes for post-v5.3-rc1.

   - Fix xarray entry association for mixed mappings"

* tag 'dax-fix-5.2-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: Fix xarray entry association for mixed mappings
2019-07-05 11:32:11 +09:00
Nikolay Borisov
9ffbe8ac05 locking/lockdep: Rename lockdep_assert_held_exclusive() -> lockdep_assert_held_write()
All callers of lockdep_assert_held_exclusive() use it to verify the
correct locking state of either a semaphore (ldisc_sem in tty,
mmap_sem for perf events, i_rwsem of inode for dax) or rwlock by
apparmor. Thus it makes sense to rename _exclusive to _write since
that's the semantics callers care. Additionally there is already
lockdep_assert_held_read(), which this new naming is more consistent with.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531100651.3969-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-17 12:09:24 +02:00
Jan Kara
1571c029a2 dax: Fix xarray entry association for mixed mappings
When inserting entry into xarray, we store mapping and index in
corresponding struct pages for memory error handling. When it happened
that one process was mapping file at PMD granularity while another
process at PTE granularity, we could wrongly deassociate PMD range and
then reassociate PTE range leaving the rest of struct pages in PMD range
without mapping information which could later cause missed notifications
about memory errors. Fix the problem by calling the association /
deassociation code if and only if we are really going to update the
xarray (deassociating and associating zero or empty entries is just
no-op so there's no reason to complicate the code with trying to avoid
the calls for these cases).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: d2c997c0f1 ("fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate...")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-06-06 22:18:49 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2025cf9e19 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 288
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
  version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
  is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 263 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.208660670@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
024eee0e83 mm: page_mkclean vs MADV_DONTNEED race
MADV_DONTNEED is handled with mmap_sem taken in read mode.  We call
page_mkclean without holding mmap_sem.

MADV_DONTNEED implies that pages in the region are unmapped and subsequent
access to the pages in that range is handled as a new page fault.  This
implies that if we don't have parallel access to the region when
MADV_DONTNEED is run we expect those range to be unallocated.

w.r.t page_mkclean() we need to make sure that we don't break the
MADV_DONTNEED semantics.  MADV_DONTNEED check for pmd_none without holding
pmd_lock.  This implies we skip the pmd if we temporarily mark pmd none.
Avoid doing that while marking the page clean.

Keep the sequence same for dax too even though we don't support
MADV_DONTNEED for dax mapping

The bug was noticed by code review and I didn't observe any failures w.r.t
test run.  This is similar to

commit 58ceeb6bec
Author: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Date:   Thu Apr 13 14:56:26 2017 -0700

    thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs. MADV_FREE race

commit ced108037c
Author: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Date:   Thu Apr 13 14:56:20 2017 -0700

    thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs. numa balancing race

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321040610.14226-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc:"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:48 -07:00
Dan Williams
fce86ff580 mm/huge_memory: fix vmf_insert_pfn_{pmd, pud}() crash, handle unaligned addresses
Starting with c6f3c5ee40 ("mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page
protection by insert_pfn_pmd()") vmf_insert_pfn_pmd() internally calls
pmdp_set_access_flags().  That helper enforces a pmd aligned @address
argument via VM_BUG_ON() assertion.

Update the implementation to take a 'struct vm_fault' argument directly
and apply the address alignment fixup internally to fix crash signatures
like:

    kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:515!
    invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
    CPU: 51 PID: 43713 Comm: java Tainted: G           OE     4.19.35 #1
    [..]
    RIP: 0010:pmdp_set_access_flags+0x48/0x50
    [..]
    Call Trace:
     vmf_insert_pfn_pmd+0x198/0x350
     dax_iomap_fault+0xe82/0x1190
     ext4_dax_huge_fault+0x103/0x1f0
     ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
     __handle_mm_fault+0x3f6/0x1370
     ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
     ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
     handle_mm_fault+0xda/0x200
     __do_page_fault+0x249/0x4f0
     do_page_fault+0x32/0x110
     ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
     page_fault+0x1e/0x30

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155741946350.372037.11148198430068238140.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: c6f3c5ee40 ("mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Piotr Balcer <piotr.balcer@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yan Ma <yan.ma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:44 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
11cf9d863d fs/dax: Deposit pagetable even when installing zero page
Architectures like ppc64 use the deposited page table to store hardware
page table slot information. Make sure we deposit a page table when
using zero page at the pmd level for hash.

Without this we hit

Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000082a74
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
....

NIP [c000000000082a74] __hash_page_thp+0x224/0x5b0
LR [c0000000000829a4] __hash_page_thp+0x154/0x5b0
Call Trace:
 hash_page_mm+0x43c/0x740
 do_hash_page+0x2c/0x3c
 copy_from_iter_flushcache+0xa4/0x4a0
 pmem_copy_from_iter+0x2c/0x50 [nd_pmem]
 dax_copy_from_iter+0x40/0x70
 dax_iomap_actor+0x134/0x360
 iomap_apply+0xfc/0x1b0
 dax_iomap_rw+0xac/0x130
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x254/0x460 [ext4]
 __vfs_write+0x120/0x1e0
 vfs_write+0xd8/0x220
 SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
 system_call+0x3c/0x130

Fixes: b5beae5e22 ("powerpc/pseries: Add driver for PAPR SCM regions")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-13 13:58:46 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
e4b3448bc3 dax: Flush partial PMDs correctly
The radix tree would rewind the index in an iterator to the lowest index
of a multi-slot entry.  The XArray iterators instead leave the index
unchanged, but I overlooked that when converting DAX from the radix tree
to the XArray.  Adjust the index that we use for flushing to the start
of the PMD range.

Fixes: c1901cd33c ("page cache: Convert find_get_entries_tag to XArray")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Piotr Balcer <piotr.balcer@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-01 17:24:48 -08:00
Ira Weiny
0cefc36b32 fs/dax: NIT fix comment regarding start/end vs range
Fixes: ac46d4f3c4 ("mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end calls v2")
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-12 20:24:15 -08:00
Souptick Joarder
c9aed74e6a fs/dax: Convert to use vmf_error()
This code is converted to use vmf_error().

Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-12 20:22:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2a1a2c1a76 dax fix 4.21
* Clean up unnecessary usage of prepare_to_wait_exclusive()
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Merge tag 'dax-fix-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull dax fix from Dan Williams:
 "Clean up unnecessary usage of prepare_to_wait_exclusive().

  While I feel a bit silly sending a single-commit pull-request there is
  nothing else queued up for dax this cycle. This change has shipped in
  -next for multiple releases"

* tag 'dax-fix-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: Use non-exclusive wait in wait_entry_unlocked()
2018-12-31 09:46:39 -08:00
Jérôme Glisse
ac46d4f3c4 mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end calls v2
To avoid having to change many call sites everytime we want to add a
parameter use a structure to group all parameters for the mmu_notifier
invalidate_range_start/end cakks.  No functional changes with this patch.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181205053628.3210-3-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
From: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Subject: mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end calls v3

fix build warning in migrate.c when CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER=n

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181213171330.8489-3-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:50 -08:00
Dan Williams
d8a706414a dax: Use non-exclusive wait in wait_entry_unlocked()
get_unlocked_entry() uses an exclusive wait because it is guaranteed to
eventually obtain the lock and follow on with an unlock+wakeup cycle.
The wait_entry_unlocked() path does not have the same guarantee. Rather
than open-code an extra wakeup, just switch to a non-exclusive wait.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 11:35:53 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
27359fd6e5 dax: Fix unlock mismatch with updated API
Internal to dax_unlock_mapping_entry(), dax_unlock_entry() is used to
store a replacement entry in the Xarray at the given xas-index with the
DAX_LOCKED bit clear. When called, dax_unlock_entry() expects the unlocked
value of the entry relative to the current Xarray state to be specified.

In most contexts dax_unlock_entry() is operating in the same scope as
the matched dax_lock_entry(). However, in the dax_unlock_mapping_entry()
case the implementation needs to recall the original entry. In the case
where the original entry is a 'pmd' entry it is possible that the pfn
performed to do the lookup is misaligned to the value retrieved in the
Xarray.

Change the api to return the unlock cookie from dax_lock_page() and pass
it to dax_unlock_page(). This fixes a bug where dax_unlock_page() was
assuming that the page was PMD-aligned if the entry was a PMD entry with
signatures like:

 WARNING: CPU: 38 PID: 1396 at fs/dax.c:340 dax_insert_entry+0x2b2/0x2d0
 RIP: 0010:dax_insert_entry+0x2b2/0x2d0
 [..]
 Call Trace:
  dax_iomap_pte_fault.isra.41+0x791/0xde0
  ext4_dax_huge_fault+0x16f/0x1f0
  ? up_read+0x1c/0xa0
  __do_fault+0x1f/0x160
  __handle_mm_fault+0x1033/0x1490
  handle_mm_fault+0x18b/0x3d0

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181130154902.GL10377@bombadil.infradead.org
Fixes: 9f32d22130 ("dax: Convert dax_lock_mapping_entry to XArray")
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-04 21:32:00 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
55e56f06ed dax: Don't access a freed inode
After we drop the i_pages lock, the inode can be freed at any time.
The get_unlocked_entry() code has no choice but to reacquire the lock,
so it can't be used here.  Create a new wait_entry_unlocked() which takes
care not to acquire the lock or dereference the address_space in any way.

Fixes: c2a7d2a115 ("filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-11-28 11:08:42 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
c93db7bb6e dax: Check page->mapping isn't NULL
If we race with inode destroy, it's possible for page->mapping to be
NULL before we even enter this routine, as well as after having slept
waiting for the dax entry to become unlocked.

Fixes: c2a7d2a115 ("filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-11-28 11:08:08 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
25bbe21bf4 dax: Avoid losing wakeup in dax_lock_mapping_entry
After calling get_unlocked_entry(), you have to call
put_unlocked_entry() to avoid subsequent waiters losing wakeups.

Fixes: c2a7d2a115 ("filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-19 09:40:58 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox
0e40de0338 dax: Fix huge page faults
Using xas_load() with a PMD-sized xa_state would work if either a
PMD-sized entry was present or a PTE sized entry was present in the
first 64 entries (of the 512 PTEs in a PMD on x86).  If there was no
PTE in the first 64 entries, grab_mapping_entry() would believe there
were no entries present, allocate a PMD-sized entry and overwrite the
PTE in the page cache.

Use xas_find_conflict() instead which turns out to simplify
both get_unlocked_entry() and grab_mapping_entry().  Also remove a
WARN_ON_ONCE from grab_mapping_entry() as it will have already triggered
in get_unlocked_entry().

Fixes: cfc93c6c6c ("dax: Convert dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-17 12:07:53 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox
fda490d39f dax: Fix dax_unlock_mapping_entry for PMD pages
Device DAX PMD pages do not set the PageHead bit for compound pages.
Fix for now by retrieving the PMD bit from the entry, but eventually we
will be passed the page size by the caller.

Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Fixes: 9f32d22130 ("dax: Convert dax_lock_mapping_entry to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-17 12:07:52 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox
c5bbd4515a dax: Reinstate RCU protection of inode
For the device-dax case, it is possible that the inode can go away
underneath us.  The rcu_read_lock() was there to prevent it from
being freed, and not (as I thought) to protect the tree.  Bring back
the rcu_read_lock() protection.  Also add a little kernel-doc; while
this function is not exported to modules, it is used from outside dax.c

Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Fixes: 9f32d22130 ("dax: Convert dax_lock_mapping_entry to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-16 16:38:50 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox
7ae2ea7dc4 dax: Make sure the unlocking entry isn't locked
I wrote the semantics in the commit message, but didn't document it in
the source code.  Use a BUG_ON instead (if any code does do this, it's
really buggy; we can't recover and it's worth taking the machine down).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-16 16:38:50 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox
6d7cd8c137 dax: Remove optimisation from dax_lock_mapping_entry
Skipping some of the revalidation after we sleep can lead to returning
a mapping which has already been freed.  Just drop this optimisation.

Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Fixes: 9f32d22130 ("dax: Convert dax_lock_mapping_entry to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-16 16:38:49 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox
b15cd80068 dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray
This is the last part of DAX to be converted to the XArray so
remove all the old helper functions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:44 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
9f32d22130 dax: Convert dax_lock_mapping_entry to XArray
Instead of always retrying when we slept, only retry if the page has
moved.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:44 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
9fc747f68d dax: Convert dax writeback to XArray
Use XArray iteration instead of a pagevec.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:43 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
07f2d89cc2 dax: Convert __dax_invalidate_entry to XArray
Avoids walking the radix tree multiple times looking for tags.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:43 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
084a899008 dax: Convert dax_layout_busy_page to XArray
Instead of using a pagevec, just use the XArray iterators.  Add a
conditional rescheduling point which probably should have been there in
the original.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:43 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
cfc93c6c6c dax: Convert dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite to XArray
Add some XArray-based helper functions to replace the radix tree based
metaphors currently in use.  The biggest change is that converted code
doesn't see its own lock bit; get_unlocked_entry() always returns an
entry with the lock bit clear.  So we don't have to mess around loading
the current entry and clearing the lock bit; we can just store the
unlocked entry that we already have.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:43 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
ec4907ff69 dax: Hash on XArray instead of mapping
Since the XArray is embedded in the struct address_space, its address
contains exactly as much entropy as the address of the mapping.  This
patch is purely preparatory for later patches which will simplify the
wait/wake interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:43 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
a77d19f46a dax: Rename some functions
Remove mentions of 'radix' and 'radix tree'.  Simplify some names by
dropping the word 'mapping'.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:42 -04:00