bpf_cgroup_ancestor() allows BPF programs to access the ancestor of a
struct cgroup *. This patch adds selftests that validate its expected
behavior.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122055458.173143-5-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds a selftest suite to validate the cgroup kfuncs that were
added in the prior patch.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122055458.173143-3-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently LLVM fails to recognize .data.* as data section and defaults to .text
section. Later BPF backend tries to emit 4-byte NOP instruction which doesn't
exist in BPF ISA and aborts.
The fix for LLVM is pending:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D138477
While waiting for the fix lets workaround the linked_list test case
by using .bss.* prefix which is properly recognized by LLVM as BSS section.
Fix libbpf to support .bss. prefix and adjust tests.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
LWT_XMIT to test L3 case, TC to test L2 case.
v2:
- s/veth_ifindex/ipip_ifindex/ in two places (Martin)
- add comment about which condition triggers the rejection (Martin)
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121180340.1983627-2-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
The test closes both iterator link fd and cgroup fd, and removes the
cgroup file to make a dead cgroup before reading from cgroup iterator.
It also uses kern_sync_rcu() and usleep() to wait for the release of
start cgroup. If the start cgroup is not pinned by cgroup iterator,
reading from iterator fd will trigger use-after-free.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221121073440.1828292-4-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Three tests are added. One is from John Fastabend ({1]) which tests
tracing style access for xdp program from the kernel ctx.
Another is a tc test to test both kernel ctx tracing style access
and explicit non-ctx type cast. The third one is for negative tests
including two tests, a tp_bpf test where the bpf_rdonly_cast()
returns a untrusted ptr which cannot be used as helper argument,
and a tracepoint test where the kernel ctx is a u64.
Also added the test to DENYLIST.s390x since s390 does not currently
support calling kernel functions in JIT mode.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221109215242.1279993-1-john.fastabend@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221120195442.3114844-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
A previous change added a series of kfuncs for storing struct
task_struct objects as referenced kptrs. This patch adds a new
task_kfunc test suite for validating their expected behavior.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221120051004.3605026-5-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Instead of adding the whole test to DENYLIST.s390x, which also has
success test cases that should be run, just skip over failure test
cases in case the JIT does not support kfuncs.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118185938.2139616-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Preparing the metadata for bpf_list_head involves a complicated parsing
step and type resolution for the contained value. Ensure that corner
cases are tested against and invalid specifications in source are duly
rejected. Also include tests for incorrect ownership relationships in
the BTF.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-24-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Include various tests covering the success and failure cases. Also, run
the success cases at runtime to verify correctness of linked list
manipulation routines, in addition to ensuring successful verification.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-23-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
First, ensure that whenever a bpf_spin_lock is present in an allocation,
the reg->id is preserved. This won't be true for global variables
however, since they have a single map value per map, hence the verifier
harcodes it to 0 (so that multiple pseudo ldimm64 insns can yield the
same lock object per map at a given offset).
Next, add test cases for all possible combinations (kptr, global, map
value, inner map value). Since we lifted restriction on locking in inner
maps, also add test cases for them. Currently, each lookup into an inner
map gets a fresh reg->id, so even if the reg->map_ptr is same, they will
be treated as separate allocations and the incorrect unlock pairing will
be rejected.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-22-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Make updates in preparation for adding more test cases to this selftest:
- Convert from CHECK_ to ASSERT macros.
- Use BPF skeleton
- Fix typo sping -> spin
- Rename spinlock.c -> spin_lock.c
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-21-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
As we continue to add more features, argument types, kfunc flags, and
different extensions to kfuncs, the code to verify the correctness of
the kfunc prototype wrt the passed in registers has become ad-hoc and
ugly to read. To make life easier, and make a very clear split between
different stages of argument processing, move all the code into
verifier.c and refactor into easier to read helpers and functions.
This also makes sharing code within the verifier easier with kfunc
argument processing. This will be more and more useful in later patches
as we are now moving to implement very core BPF helpers as kfuncs, to
keep them experimental before baking into UAPI.
Remove all kfunc related bits now from btf_check_func_arg_match, as
users have been converted away to refactored kfunc argument handling.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-12-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
kmemleak reports this issue:
unreferenced object 0xffff88810b7835c0 (size 32):
comm "test_progs", pid 270, jiffies 4294969007 (age 1621.315s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
03 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 0f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000376cdeab>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0x110
[<000000003bcdb3b6>] selinux_sk_alloc_security+0x66/0x110
[<000000003959008f>] security_sk_alloc+0x47/0x80
[<00000000e7bc6668>] sk_prot_alloc+0xbd/0x1a0
[<0000000002d6343a>] sk_alloc+0x3b/0x940
[<000000009812a46d>] unix_create1+0x8f/0x3d0
[<000000005ed0976b>] unix_create+0xa1/0x150
[<0000000086a1d27f>] __sock_create+0x233/0x4a0
[<00000000cffe3a73>] __sys_socket_create.part.0+0xaa/0x110
[<0000000007c63f20>] __sys_socket+0x49/0xf0
[<00000000b08753c8>] __x64_sys_socket+0x42/0x50
[<00000000b56e26b3>] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[<000000009b4871b8>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The issue occurs in the following scenarios:
unix_create1()
sk_alloc()
sk_prot_alloc()
security_sk_alloc()
call_int_hook()
hlist_for_each_entry()
entry1->hook.sk_alloc_security
<-- selinux_sk_alloc_security() succeeded,
<-- sk->security alloced here.
entry2->hook.sk_alloc_security
<-- bpf_lsm_sk_alloc_security() failed
goto out_free;
... <-- the sk->security not freed, memleak
The core problem is that the LSM is not yet fully stacked (work is
actively going on in this space) which means that some LSM hooks do
not support multiple LSMs at the same time. To fix, skip the
"EPERM" test when it runs in the environments that already have
non-bpf lsms installed
Fixes: dca85aac88 ("selftests/bpf: lsm_cgroup functional test")
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1668482980-16163-1-git-send-email-wangyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Currently, verifier uses MEM_ALLOC type tag to specially tag memory
returned from bpf_ringbuf_reserve helper. However, this is currently
only used for this purpose and there is an implicit assumption that it
only refers to ringbuf memory (e.g. the check for ARG_PTR_TO_ALLOC_MEM
in check_func_arg_reg_off).
Hence, rename MEM_ALLOC to MEM_RINGBUF to indicate this special
relationship and instead open the use of MEM_ALLOC for more generic
allocations made for user types.
Also, since ARG_PTR_TO_ALLOC_MEM_OR_NULL is unused, simply drop it.
Finally, update selftests using 'alloc_' verifier string to 'ringbuf_'.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114191547.1694267-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch tests reading the skops->skb_hwtstamp field.
A local test was also done such that the shinfo hwtstamp was temporary
set to a non zero value in the kernel bpf_skops_parse_hdr()
and the same value can be read by the skops test.
An adjustment is needed to the btf_dump selftest because
the changes in the 'struct bpf_sock_ops'.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221107230420.4192307-4-martin.lau@linux.dev
This patch fixes the incorrect ASSERT test in tcp_hdr_options during
the CHECK to ASSERT macro cleanup.
Fixes: 3082f8cd4b ("selftests/bpf: Convert tcp_hdr_options test to ASSERT_* macros")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221107230420.4192307-3-martin.lau@linux.dev
Tests to verify the following behavior of `btf_dedup_resolve_fwds`:
- remapping for struct forward declarations;
- remapping for union forward declarations;
- no remapping if forward declaration kind does not match similarly
named struct or union declaration;
- no remapping if forward declaration name is ambiguous;
- base ids are considered for fwd resolution in split btf scenario.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221109142611.879983-4-eddyz87@gmail.com
An update for libbpf's hashmap interface from void* -> void* to a
polymorphic one, allowing both long and void* keys and values.
This simplifies many use cases in libbpf as hashmaps there are mostly
integer to integer.
Perf copies hashmap implementation from libbpf and has to be
updated as well.
Changes to libbpf, selftests/bpf and perf are packed as a single
commit to avoid compilation issues with any future bisect.
Polymorphic interface is acheived by hiding hashmap interface
functions behind auxiliary macros that take care of necessary
type casts, for example:
#define hashmap_cast_ptr(p) \
({ \
_Static_assert((p) == NULL || sizeof(*(p)) == sizeof(long),\
#p " pointee should be a long-sized integer or a pointer"); \
(long *)(p); \
})
bool hashmap_find(const struct hashmap *map, long key, long *value);
#define hashmap__find(map, key, value) \
hashmap_find((map), (long)(key), hashmap_cast_ptr(value))
- hashmap__find macro casts key and value parameters to long
and long* respectively
- hashmap_cast_ptr ensures that value pointer points to a memory
of appropriate size.
This hack was suggested by Andrii Nakryiko in [1].
This is a follow up for [2].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ8KFneEJxFAaNCCFPGqp20hSpS2aCj76uRk3-qZUH5xg@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/af1facf9-7bc8-8a3d-0db4-7b3f333589a2@meta.com/T/#m65b28f1d6d969fcd318b556db6a3ad499a42607d
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221109142611.879983-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
A set of test cases to verify enum fwd resolution logic:
- verify that enum fwd can be resolved as full enum64;
- verify that enum64 fwd can be resolved as full enum;
- verify that enum size is considered when enums are compared for
equivalence.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221101235413.1824260-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
test_align selftest relies on BPF verifier log emitting register states
for specific instructions in expected format. Unfortunately, BPF
verifier precision backtracking log interferes with such expectations.
And instruction on which precision propagation happens sometimes don't
output full expected register states. This does indeed look like
something to be improved in BPF verifier, but is beyond the scope of
this patch set.
So to make test_align a bit more robust, inject few dummy R4 = R5
instructions which capture desired state of R5 and won't have precision
tracking logs on them. This fixes tests until we can improve BPF
verifier output in the presence of precision tracking.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104163649.121784-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-11-02
We've added 70 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 96 files changed, 3203 insertions(+), 640 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF programs
such as tc BPF ones, from Yonghong Song.
2) Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task storage
helpers, from Martin KaFai Lau.
3) Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code
in bpftool, from Quentin Monnet.
4) Various kprobe_multi_link fixes related to kernel modules,
from Jiri Olsa.
5) Optimize x86-64 JIT with emitting BMI2-based shift instructions,
from Jie Meng.
6) Improve BPF verifier's memory type compatibility for map key/value
arguments, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) Only create mmap-able data section maps in libbpf when data is exposed
via skeletons, from Andrii Nakryiko.
8) Add an autoattach option for bpftool to load all object assets,
from Wang Yufen.
9) Various memory handling fixes for libbpf and BPF selftests,
from Xu Kuohai.
10) Initial support for BPF selftest's vmtest.sh on arm64,
from Manu Bretelle.
11) Improve libbpf's BTF handling to dedup identical structs,
from Alan Maguire.
12) Add BPF CI and denylist documentation for BPF selftests,
from Daniel Müller.
13) Check BPF cpumap max_entries before doing allocation work,
from Florian Lehner.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (70 commits)
samples/bpf: Fix typo in README
bpf: Remove the obsolte u64_stats_fetch_*_irq() users.
bpf: check max_entries before allocating memory
bpf: Fix a typo in comment for DFS algorithm
bpftool: Fix spelling mistake "disasembler" -> "disassembler"
selftests/bpf: Fix bpftool synctypes checking failure
selftests/bpf: Panic on hard/soft lockup
docs/bpf: Add documentation for new cgroup local storage
selftests/bpf: Add test cgrp_local_storage to DENYLIST.s390x
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for new cgroup local storage
selftests/bpf: Fix test test_libbpf_str/bpf_map_type_str
bpftool: Support new cgroup local storage
libbpf: Support new cgroup local storage
bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs
bpf: Refactor some inode/task/sk storage functions for reuse
bpf: Make struct cgroup btf id global
selftests/bpf: Tracing prog can still do lookup under busy lock
selftests/bpf: Ensure no task storage failure for bpf_lsm.s prog due to deadlock detection
bpf: Add new bpf_task_storage_delete proto with no deadlock detection
bpf: bpf_task_storage_delete_recur does lookup first before the deadlock check
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102062120.5724-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add four tests for new cgroup local storage, (1) testing bpf program helpers
and user space map APIs, (2) testing recursive fentry triggering won't deadlock,
(3) testing progs attached to cgroups, and (4) a negative test if the
bpf_cgrp_storage_get() helper key is not a cgroup btf id.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042911.675546-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Previous bpf patch made a change to uapi bpf.h like
@@ -922,7 +922,14 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH,
- BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE,
+ BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED,
+ BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE = BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED,
BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY,
where BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED and BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE
have the same enum value. This will cause selftest test_libbpf_str/bpf_map_type_str
failing. This patch fixed the issue by avoid the check for
BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED in the test.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042906.674830-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch modifies the task_ls_recursion test to check that
the first bpf_task_storage_get(&map_a, ...) in BPF_PROG(on_update)
can still do the lockless lookup even it cannot acquire the percpu
busy lock. If the lookup succeeds, it will increment the value
by 1 and the value in the task storage map_a will become 200+1=201.
After that, BPF_PROG(on_update) tries to delete from map_a and
should get -EBUSY because it cannot acquire the percpu busy lock
after finding the data.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-10-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds a test to check for deadlock failure
in bpf_task_storage_{get,delete} when called by a sleepable bpf_lsm prog.
It also checks if the prog_info.recursion_misses is non zero.
The test starts with 32 threads and they are affinitized to one cpu.
In my qemu setup, with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y, I can reproduce it within
one second if it is run without the previous patches of this set.
Here is the test error message before adding the no deadlock detection
version of the bpf_task_storage_{get,delete}:
test_nodeadlock:FAIL:bpf_task_storage_get busy unexpected bpf_task_storage_get busy: actual 2 != expected 0
test_nodeadlock:FAIL:bpf_task_storage_delete busy unexpected bpf_task_storage_delete busy: actual 2 != expected 0
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-9-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Adding kprobe_multi kmod attach api tests that attach bpf_testmod
functions via bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts.
Running it as serial test, because we don't want other tests to
reload bpf_testmod while it's running.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025134148.3300700-9-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Adding test that makes sure the kernel module won't be removed
if there's kprobe multi link defined on top of it.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025134148.3300700-8-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Modify iter prog in existing bpf_iter_bpf_array_map.c, which currently
dumps arraymap key/val, to also do a write of (val, key) into a
newly-added hashmap. Confirm that the write succeeds as expected by
modifying the userspace runner program.
Before a change added in an earlier commit - considering PTR_TO_BUF reg
a valid input to helpers which expect MAP_{KEY,VAL} - the verifier
would've rejected this prog change due to type mismatch. Since using
current iter's key/val to access a separate map is a reasonable usecase,
let's add support for it.
Note that the test prog cannot directly write (val, key) into hashmap
via bpf_map_update_elem when both come from iter context because key is
marked MEM_RDONLY. This is due to bpf_map_update_elem - and other basic
map helpers - taking ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_{KEY,VALUE} w/o MEM_RDONLY type
flag. bpf_map_{lookup,update,delete}_elem don't modify their
input key/val so it should be possible to tag their args READONLY, but
due to the ubiquitous use of these helpers and verifier checks for
type == MAP_VALUE, such a change is nontrivial and seems better to
address in a followup series.
Also fixup some 'goto's in test runner's map checking loop.
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020160721.4030492-4-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a test_ringbuf_map_key test prog, borrowing heavily from extant
test_ringbuf.c. The program tries to use the result of
bpf_ringbuf_reserve as map_key, which was not possible before previouis
commits in this series. The test runner added to prog_tests/ringbuf.c
verifies that the program loads and does basic sanity checks to confirm
that it runs as expected.
Also, refactor test_ringbuf such that runners for existing test_ringbuf
and newly-added test_ringbuf_map_key are subtests of 'ringbuf' top-level
test.
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020160721.4030492-3-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
BPF CI has revealed flakiness in the task_local_storage/exit_creds test.
The failure point in CI [1] is that null_ptr_count is equal to 0,
which indicates that the program hasn't run yet. This points to the
kern_sync_rcu (sys_membarrier -> synchronize_rcu underneath) not
waiting sufficiently.
Indeed, synchronize_rcu only waits for read-side sections that started
before the call. If the program execution starts *during* the
synchronize_rcu invocation (due to, say, preemption), the test won't
wait long enough.
As a speculative fix, make the synchornize_rcu calls in a loop until
an explicit run counter has gone up.
[1]: https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/3268263235/jobs/5374940791
Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156d4ef82275a074e8da8f4cffbd01b0c1466493.camel@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add non-mmapable data section to test_skeleton selftest and make sure it
really isn't mmapable by trying to mmap() it anyways.
Also make sure that libbpf doesn't report BPF_F_MMAPABLE flag to users.
Additional, some more manual testing was performed that this feature
works as intended.
Looking at created map through bpftool shows that flags passed to kernel are
indeed zero:
$ bpftool map show
...
1782: array name .data.non_mmapa flags 0x0
key 4B value 16B max_entries 1 memlock 4096B
btf_id 1169
pids test_progs(8311)
...
Checking BTF uploaded to kernel for this map shows that zero_key and
zero_value are indeed marked as static, even though zero_key is actually
original global (but STV_HIDDEN) variable:
$ bpftool btf dump id 1169
...
[51] VAR 'zero_key' type_id=2, linkage=static
[52] VAR 'zero_value' type_id=7, linkage=static
...
[62] DATASEC '.data.non_mmapable' size=16 vlen=2
type_id=51 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'zero_key')
type_id=52 offset=4 size=12 (VAR 'zero_value')
...
And original BTF does have zero_key marked as linkage=global:
$ bpftool btf dump file test_skeleton.bpf.linked3.o
...
[51] VAR 'zero_key' type_id=2, linkage=global
[52] VAR 'zero_value' type_id=7, linkage=static
...
[62] DATASEC '.data.non_mmapable' size=16 vlen=2
type_id=51 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'zero_key')
type_id=52 offset=4 size=12 (VAR 'zero_value')
Bpftool didn't require any changes at all because it checks whether internal
map is mmapable already, but just to double-check generated skeleton, we
see that .data.non_mmapable neither sets mmaped pointer nor has
a corresponding field in the skeleton:
$ grep non_mmapable test_skeleton.skel.h
struct bpf_map *data_non_mmapable;
s->maps[7].name = ".data.non_mmapable";
s->maps[7].map = &obj->maps.data_non_mmapable;
But .data.read_mostly has all of those things:
$ grep read_mostly test_skeleton.skel.h
struct bpf_map *data_read_mostly;
struct test_skeleton__data_read_mostly {
int read_mostly_var;
} *data_read_mostly;
s->maps[6].name = ".data.read_mostly";
s->maps[6].map = &obj->maps.data_read_mostly;
s->maps[6].mmaped = (void **)&obj->data_read_mostly;
_Static_assert(sizeof(s->data_read_mostly->read_mostly_var) == 4, "unexpected size of 'read_mostly_var'");
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019002816.359650-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
SYS_pidfd_open may be undefined for old glibc, so using sys_pidfd_open()
helper defined in task_local_storage_helpers.h instead to fix potential
build failure.
And according to commit 7615d9e178 ("arch: wire-up pidfd_open()"), the
syscall number of pidfd_open is always 434 except for alpha architure,
so update the definition of __NR_pidfd_open accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011071249.3471760-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
xdp_adjust_tail.c calls ASSERT_OK() to check the return value of
bpf_prog_test_load(), but the condition is not correct. Fix it.
Fixes: 791cad0250 ("bpf: selftests: Get rid of CHECK macro in xdp_adjust_tail.c")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011120108.782373-7-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
test_xdp_adjust_tail_grow failed with ipv6:
test_xdp_adjust_tail_grow:FAIL:ipv6 unexpected error: -28 (errno 28)
The reason is that this test case tests ipv4 before ipv6, and when ipv4
test finished, topts.data_size_out was set to 54, which is smaller than the
ipv6 output data size 114, so ipv6 test fails with NOSPC error.
Fix it by reset topts.data_size_out to sizeof(buf) before testing ipv6.
Fixes: 04fcb5f9a1 ("selftests/bpf: Migrate from bpf_prog_test_run")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011120108.782373-6-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
The get_syms() function in kprobe_multi_test.c does not free the string
memory allocated by sscanf correctly. Fix it.
Fixes: 5b6c7e5c44 ("selftests/bpf: Add attach bench test")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011120108.782373-5-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Some test cases does not destroy skeleton object correctly, causing ASAN
to report memory leak warning. Fix it.
Fixes: 0ef6740e97 ("selftests/bpf: Add tests for kptr_ref refcounting")
Fixes: 1642a3945e ("selftests/bpf: Add struct argument tests with fentry/fexit programs.")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011120108.782373-4-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
The recent vm image in CI has reported error in selftests that use
the iptables command. Manu Bretelle has pointed out the difference
in the recent vm image that the iptables is sym-linked to the iptables-nft.
With this knowledge, I can also reproduce the CI error by manually running
with the 'iptables-nft'.
This patch is to replace the iptables command with iptables-legacy
to unblock the CI tests.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221012221235.3529719-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Introduce the data_input map, write-protected with a small eBPF program
implementing the lsm/bpf_map hook.
Then, ensure that bpf_map_get_fd_by_id() and bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts()
with NULL opts don't succeed due to requesting read-write access to the
write-protected map. Also, ensure that bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts() with
open_flags in opts set to BPF_F_RDONLY instead succeeds.
After obtaining a read-only fd, ensure that only map lookup succeeds and
not update. Ensure that update works only with the read-write fd obtained
at program loading time, when the write protection was not yet enabled.
Finally, ensure that the other _opts variants of bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() don't
work if the BPF_F_RDONLY flag is set in opts (due to the kernel not
handling the open_flags member of bpf_attr).
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221006110736.84253-7-roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com
Adding missing bpf_iter_vma_offset__destroy call and using in-skeletin
link pointer so we don't need extra bpf_link__destroy call.
Fixes: b3e1331eb9 ("selftests/bpf: Test parameterized task BPF iterators.")
Cc: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006083106.117987-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Core
----
- Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb
heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood
test from previous fixes.
- Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO.
This significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies
deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO.
- Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure.
- Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE().
BPF
---
- Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator.
- Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF
programs.
- Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel
communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF).
- Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one
task/thread.
- Add ability to call selected destructive functions.
Expose crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump.
Use CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions.
- Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently
by integrating with the rstat framework.
- Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs.
Only structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported.
- Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping
sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets).
- Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network
related programs.
- Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags.
- Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open.
- Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark.
Protocols
---------
- WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link
Operation (MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7).
- vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT.
- SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT.
- Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way.
Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK.
- IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces.
- TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state
and RST packets.
- TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow
better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory
and cache pressure).
- MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT.
- Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior.
- Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets.
- Open vSwitch:
- Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces.
- Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace.
- TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm.
- Remove DECnet support.
Driver API
----------
- Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port
in DSA switches, at runtime.
- Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support.
- Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting
per traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules.
- Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side
and link-side speeds.
- Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode.
- Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make
phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports.
Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink.
- Require that flash component name used during update matches one
of the components for which version is reported by info_get().
- Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much
as possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like
a good idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice.
- Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
- Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs
- Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair
Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY.
- Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP).
- Ethernet SFPs / modules:
- RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs
- HALNy GPON module
- WiFi:
- CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac)
- CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac)
- BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac)
Drivers
-------
- CAN:
- gs_usb: HW timestamp support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- lan8814: cable diagnostics
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G):
- implement control of FCS/CRC stripping
- port splitting via devlink
- L2TPv3 filtering offload
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- tunnel offload for sub-functions
- MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay
window offload
- significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support,
align the behavior with other vendors
- Huawei:
- configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection
- querying standard FEC statistics
- querying SerDes lane number via ethtool
- Marvell/Cavium:
- egress priority flow control
- MACSec offload
- AMD/SolarFlare:
- PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet
- small / embedded:
- ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages)
- altera: tse: convert to phylink
- ftgmac100: support fixed link
- enetc: standard Ethtool counters
- macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support
- tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool
- lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload
- igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- Marvell (prestera):
- support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring)
- nexthop object offloading
- Microchip (sparx5):
- multicast forwarding offload
- QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- support RGMII cmode
- NXP (felix):
- standardized ethtool counters
- Microchip (lan966x):
- QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets)
- traffic policing and mirroring
- link aggregation / bonding offload
- QUSGMII PHY mode support
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- cold boot calibration support on WCN6750
- support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile
- enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750
- Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750
- support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211
- support to get power save duration for each client
- spectral scan support for 160 MHz
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- P2P support
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb
heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood
test from previous fixes.
- Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO. This
significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies
deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO.
- Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure.
- Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE().
BPF:
- Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator.
- Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF
programs.
- Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel
communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF).
- Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one
task/thread.
- Add ability to call selected destructive functions. Expose
crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump. Use
CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions.
- Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently
by integrating with the rstat framework.
- Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs. Only
structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported.
- Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping
sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets).
- Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network
related programs.
- Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags.
- Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open.
- Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark.
Protocols:
- WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link Operation
(MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7).
- vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT.
- SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT.
- Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way.
Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK.
- IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces.
- TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state and RST
packets.
- TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow
better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory
and cache pressure).
- MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT.
- Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior.
- Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets.
- Open vSwitch:
- Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces.
- Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace.
- TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm.
- Remove DECnet support.
Driver API:
- Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port in DSA
switches, at runtime.
- Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support.
- Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting per
traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules.
- Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side
and link-side speeds.
- Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode.
- Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make
phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports.
Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink.
- Require that flash component name used during update matches one of
the components for which version is reported by info_get().
- Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much as
possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like a good
idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice.
- Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
- Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs
- Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair
Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY.
- Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP).
- Ethernet SFPs / modules:
- RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs
- HALNy GPON module
- WiFi:
- CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac)
- CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac)
- BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac)
Drivers:
- CAN:
- gs_usb: HW timestamp support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- lan8814: cable diagnostics
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G):
- implement control of FCS/CRC stripping
- port splitting via devlink
- L2TPv3 filtering offload
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- tunnel offload for sub-functions
- MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay window
offload
- significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support,
align the behavior with other vendors
- Huawei:
- configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection
- querying standard FEC statistics
- querying SerDes lane number via ethtool
- Marvell/Cavium:
- egress priority flow control
- MACSec offload
- AMD/SolarFlare:
- PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet
- small / embedded:
- ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages)
- altera: tse: convert to phylink
- ftgmac100: support fixed link
- enetc: standard Ethtool counters
- macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support
- tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool
- lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload
- igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- Marvell (prestera):
- support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring)
- nexthop object offloading
- Microchip (sparx5):
- multicast forwarding offload
- QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- support RGMII cmode
- NXP (felix):
- standardized ethtool counters
- Microchip (lan966x):
- QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets)
- traffic policing and mirroring
- link aggregation / bonding offload
- QUSGMII PHY mode support
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- cold boot calibration support on WCN6750
- support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile
- enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750
- Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750
- support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211
- support to get power save duration for each client
- spectral scan support for 160 MHz
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- P2P support"
* tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1864 commits)
eth: pse: add missing static inlines
once: rename _SLOW to _SLEEPABLE
net: pse-pd: add regulator based PSE driver
dt-bindings: net: pse-dt: add bindings for regulator based PoDL PSE controller
ethtool: add interface to interact with Ethernet Power Equipment
net: mdiobus: search for PSE nodes by parsing PHY nodes.
net: mdiobus: fwnode_mdiobus_register_phy() rework error handling
net: add framework to support Ethernet PSE and PDs devices
dt-bindings: net: phy: add PoDL PSE property
net: marvell: prestera: Propagate nh state from hw to kernel
net: marvell: prestera: Add neighbour cache accounting
net: marvell: prestera: add stub handler neighbour events
net: marvell: prestera: Add heplers to interact with fib_notifier_info
net: marvell: prestera: Add length macros for prestera_ip_addr
net: marvell: prestera: add delayed wq and flush wq on deinit
net: marvell: prestera: Add strict cleanup of fib arbiter
net: marvell: prestera: Add cleanup of allocated fib_nodes
net: marvell: prestera: Add router nexthops ABI
eth: octeon: fix build after netif_napi_add() changes
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Return EBUSY if can't get mode lock
...
This patch changes the bpf_dctcp test to ensure the recurred
bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) returns -EBUSY.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929070407.965581-6-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>