Commit Graph

1271 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds f2f80ac809 nfsd-6.9 fixes:
- Address a slow memory leak with RPC-over-TCP
 - Prevent another NFS4ERR_DELAY loop during CREATE_SESSION
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Address a slow memory leak with RPC-over-TCP

 - Prevent another NFS4ERR_DELAY loop during CREATE_SESSION

* tag 'nfsd-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  nfsd: hold a lighter-weight client reference over CB_RECALL_ANY
  SUNRPC: Fix a slow server-side memory leak with RPC-over-TCP
2024-04-06 09:37:50 -07:00
Jeff Layton 10396f4df8 nfsd: hold a lighter-weight client reference over CB_RECALL_ANY
Currently the CB_RECALL_ANY job takes a cl_rpc_users reference to the
client. While a callback job is technically an RPC that counter is
really more for client-driven RPCs, and this has the effect of
preventing the client from being unhashed until the callback completes.

If nfsd decides to send a CB_RECALL_ANY just as the client reboots, we
can end up in a situation where the callback can't complete on the (now
dead) callback channel, but the new client can't connect because the old
client can't be unhashed. This usually manifests as a NFS4ERR_DELAY
return on the CREATE_SESSION operation.

The job is only holding a reference to the client so it can clear a flag
after the RPC completes. Fix this by having CB_RECALL_ANY instead hold a
reference to the cl_nfsdfs.cl_ref. Typically we only take that sort of
reference when dealing with the nfsdfs info files, but it should work
appropriately here to ensure that the nfs4_client doesn't disappear.

Fixes: 44df6f439a ("NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition")
Reported-by: Vladimir Benes <vbenes@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-04-05 14:05:35 -04:00
Linus Torvalds d8e8fbec00 nfsd-6.9 fixes:
- Address three recently introduced regressions
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Address three recently introduced regressions

* tag 'nfsd-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  NFSD: CREATE_SESSION must never cache NFS4ERR_DELAY replies
  SUNRPC: Revert 561141dd49
  nfsd: Fix error cleanup path in nfsd_rename()
2024-03-28 14:35:32 -07:00
Chuck Lever 99dc2ef039 NFSD: CREATE_SESSION must never cache NFS4ERR_DELAY replies
There are one or two cases where CREATE_SESSION returns
NFS4ERR_DELAY in order to force the client to wait a bit and try
CREATE_SESSION again. However, after commit e4469c6cc6 ("NFSD: Fix
the NFSv4.1 CREATE_SESSION operation"), NFSD caches that response in
the CREATE_SESSION slot. Thus, when the client resends the
CREATE_SESSION, the server always returns the cached NFS4ERR_DELAY
response rather than actually executing the request and properly
recording its outcome. This blocks the client from making further
progress.

RFC 8881 Section 15.1.1.3 says:
> If NFS4ERR_DELAY is returned on an operation other than SEQUENCE
> that validly appears as the first operation of a request ... [t]he
> request can be retried in full without modification. In this case
> as well, the replier MUST avoid returning a response containing
> NFS4ERR_DELAY as the response to an initial operation of a request
> solely on the basis of its presence in the reply cache.

Neither the original NFSD code nor the discussion in section 18.36.4
refer explicitly to this important requirement, so I missed it.

Note also that not only must the server not cache NFS4ERR_DELAY, but
it has to not advance the CREATE_SESSION slot sequence number so
that it can properly recognize and accept the client's retry.

Reported-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Fixes: e4469c6cc6 ("NFSD: Fix the NFSv4.1 CREATE_SESSION operation")
Tested-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-27 13:19:47 -04:00
Linus Torvalds a01c9fe323 NFSD 6.9 Release Notes
The bulk of the patches for this release are optimizations, code
 clean-ups, and minor bug fixes.
 
 One new feature to mention is that NFSD administrators now have the
 ability to revoke NFSv4 open and lock state. NFSD's NFSv3 support
 has had this capability for some time.
 
 As always I am grateful to NFSD contributors, reviewers, and
 testers.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "The bulk of the patches for this release are optimizations, code
  clean-ups, and minor bug fixes.

  One new feature to mention is that NFSD administrators now have the
  ability to revoke NFSv4 open and lock state. NFSD's NFSv3 support has
  had this capability for some time.

  As always I am grateful to NFSD contributors, reviewers, and testers"

* tag 'nfsd-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (75 commits)
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_replay()
  NFSD: send OP_CB_RECALL_ANY to clients when number of delegations reaches its limit
  NFSD: Document nfsd_setattr() fill-attributes behavior
  nfsd: Fix NFSv3 atomicity bugs in nfsd_setattr()
  nfsd: Fix a regression in nfsd_setattr()
  NFSD: OP_CB_RECALL_ANY should recall both read and write delegations
  NFSD: handle GETATTR conflict with write delegation
  NFSD: add support for CB_GETATTR callback
  NFSD: Document the phases of CREATE_SESSION
  NFSD: Fix the NFSv4.1 CREATE_SESSION operation
  nfsd: clean up comments over nfs4_client definition
  svcrdma: Add Write chunk WRs to the RPC's Send WR chain
  svcrdma: Post WRs for Write chunks in svc_rdma_sendto()
  svcrdma: Post the Reply chunk and Send WR together
  svcrdma: Move write_info for Reply chunks into struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt
  svcrdma: Post Send WR chain
  svcrdma: Fix retry loop in svc_rdma_send()
  svcrdma: Prevent a UAF in svc_rdma_send()
  svcrdma: Fix SQ wake-ups
  svcrdma: Increase the per-transport rw_ctx count
  ...
2024-03-12 14:27:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0c750012e8 vfs-6.9.file
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull file locking updates from Christian Brauner:
 "A few years ago struct file_lock_context was added to allow for
  separate lists to track different types of file locks instead of using
  a singly-linked list for all of them.

  Now leases no longer need to be tracked using struct file_lock.
  However, a lot of the infrastructure is identical for leases and locks
  so separating them isn't trivial.

  This splits a group of fields used by both file locks and leases into
  a new struct file_lock_core. The new core struct is embedded in struct
  file_lock. Coccinelle was used to convert a lot of the callers to deal
  with the move, with the remaining 25% or so converted by hand.

  Afterwards several internal functions in fs/locks.c are made to work
  with struct file_lock_core. Ultimately this allows to split struct
  file_lock into struct file_lock and struct file_lease. The file lease
  APIs are then converted to take struct file_lease"

* tag 'vfs-6.9.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (51 commits)
  filelock: fix deadlock detection in POSIX locking
  filelock: always define for_each_file_lock()
  smb: remove redundant check
  filelock: don't do security checks on nfsd setlease calls
  filelock: split leases out of struct file_lock
  filelock: remove temporary compatibility macros
  smb/server: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  smb/client: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  ocfs2: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  nfsd: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  nfs: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  lockd: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  fuse: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  gfs2: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  dlm: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  ceph: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  afs: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  9p: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
  filelock: convert seqfile handling to use file_lock_core
  filelock: convert locks_translate_pid to take file_lock_core
  ...
2024-03-11 10:37:45 -07:00
Dai Ngo bad4c585cc NFSD: send OP_CB_RECALL_ANY to clients when number of delegations reaches its limit
The NFS server should ask clients to voluntarily return unused
delegations when the number of granted delegations reaches the
max_delegations. This is so that the server can continue to
grant delegations for new requests.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhx.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-05 10:22:33 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 24d92de918 nfsd: Fix NFSv3 atomicity bugs in nfsd_setattr()
The main point of the guarded SETATTR is to prevent races with other
WRITE and SETATTR calls. That requires that the check of the guard time
against the inode ctime be done after taking the inode lock.

Furthermore, we need to take into account the 32-bit nature of
timestamps in NFSv3, and the possibility that files may change at a
faster rate than once a second.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:33 -05:00
Dai Ngo 5826e09bf3 NFSD: OP_CB_RECALL_ANY should recall both read and write delegations
Add RCA4_TYPE_MASK_WDATA_DLG to ra_bmval bitmask of OP_CB_RECALL_ANY

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:32 -05:00
Dai Ngo c5967721e1 NFSD: handle GETATTR conflict with write delegation
If the GETATTR request on a file that has write delegation in effect
and the request attributes include the change info and size attribute
then the request is handled as below:

Server sends CB_GETATTR to client to get the latest change info and file
size. If these values are the same as the server's cached values then
the GETATTR proceeds as normal.

If either the change info or file size is different from the server's
cached values, or the file was already marked as modified, then:

    . update time_modify and time_metadata into file's metadata
      with current time

    . encode GETATTR as normal except the file size is encoded with
      the value returned from CB_GETATTR

    . mark the file as modified

If the CB_GETATTR fails for any reasons, the delegation is recalled
and NFS4ERR_DELAY is returned for the GETATTR.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:32 -05:00
Chuck Lever b910544a5a NFSD: Document the phases of CREATE_SESSION
As described in RFC 8881 Section 18.36.4, CREATE_SESSION can be
split into four phases. NFSD's implementation now does it like that
description.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:31 -05:00
Chuck Lever e4469c6cc6 NFSD: Fix the NFSv4.1 CREATE_SESSION operation
RFC 8881 Section 18.36.4 discusses the implementation of the NFSv4.1
CREATE_SESSION operation. The section defines four phases of
operation.

Phase 2 processes the CREATE_SESSION sequence ID. As a separate
step, Phase 3 evaluates the CREATE_SESSION arguments.

The problem we are concerned with is when phase 2 is successful but
phase 3 fails. The spec language in this case is "No changes are
made to any client records on the server."

RFC 8881 Section 18.35.4 defines a "client record", and it does
/not/ contain any details related to the special CREATE_SESSION
slot. Therefore NFSD is incorrect to skip incrementing the
CREATE_SESSION sequence id when phase 3 (see Section 18.36.4) of
CREATE_SESSION processing fails. In other words, even though NFSD
happens to store the cs_slot in a client record, in terms of the
protocol the slot is logically separate from the client record.

Three complications:

1. The world has moved on since commit 86c3e16cc7 ("nfsd4: confirm
   only on succesful create_session") broke this. So we can't simply
   revert that commit.

2. NFSD's CREATE_SESSION implementation does not cleanly delineate
   the logic of phases 2 and 3. So this won't be a surgical fix.

3. Because of the way it currently handles the CREATE_SESSION slot
   sequence number, nfsd4_create_session() isn't caching error
   responses in the CREATE_SESSION slot. Instead of replaying the
   response cache in those cases, it's executing the transaction
   again.

Reorganize the CREATE_SESSION slot sequence number accounting. This
requires that error responses are appropriately cached in the
CREATE_SESSION slot (once it is found).

Reported-by: Connor Smith <connor.smith@hitachivantara.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218382
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:31 -05:00
Kunwu Chan 649e58d593 nfsd: Simplify the allocation of slab caches in nfsd4_init_slabs
Use the new KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of direct kmem_cache_create
to simplify the creation of SLAB caches.
Make the code cleaner and more readable.

Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:24 -05:00
NeilBrown 05eda6e757 nfsd: don't call locks_release_private() twice concurrently
It is possible for free_blocked_lock() to be called twice concurrently,
once from nfsd4_lock() and once from nfsd4_release_lockowner() calling
remove_blocked_locks().  This is why a kref was added.

It is perfectly safe for locks_delete_block() and kref_put() to be
called in parallel as they use locking or atomicity respectively as
protection.  However locks_release_private() has no locking.  It is
safe for it to be called twice sequentially, but not concurrently.

This patch moves that call from free_blocked_lock() where it could race
with itself, to free_nbl() where it cannot.  This will slightly delay
the freeing of private info or release of the owner - but not by much.
It is arguably more natural for this freeing to happen in free_nbl()
where the structure itself is freed.

This bug was found by code inspection - it has not been seen in practice.

Fixes: 47446d74f1 ("nfsd4: add refcount for nfsd4_blocked_lock")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:23 -05:00
NeilBrown 1e33e1414b nfsd: allow layout state to be admin-revoked.
When there is layout state on a filesystem that is being "unlocked" that
is now revoked, which involves closing the nfsd_file and releasing the
vfs lease.

To avoid races, ->ls_file can now be accessed either:
 - under ->fi_lock for the state's sc_file or
 - under rcu_read_lock() if nfsd_file_get() is used.
To support this, ->fence_client and nfsd4_cb_layout_fail() now take a
second argument being the nfsd_file.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:22 -05:00
NeilBrown 06efa66750 nfsd: allow delegation state ids to be revoked and then freed
Revoking state through 'unlock_filesystem' now revokes any delegation
states found.  When the stateids are then freed by the client, the
revoked stateids will be cleaned up correctly.

As there is already support for revoking delegations, we build on that
for admin-revoking.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:22 -05:00
NeilBrown 39657c7406 nfsd: allow open state ids to be revoked and then freed
Revoking state through 'unlock_filesystem' now revokes any open states
found.  When the stateids are then freed by the client, the revoked
stateids will be cleaned up correctly.

Possibly the related lock states should be revoked too, but a
subsequent patch will do that for all lock state on the superblock.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:21 -05:00
NeilBrown 1c13bf9f2e nfsd: allow lock state ids to be revoked and then freed
Revoking state through 'unlock_filesystem' now revokes any lock states
found.  When the stateids are then freed by the client, the revoked
stateids will be cleaned up correctly.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:21 -05:00
NeilBrown d688d8585e nfsd: allow admin-revoked NFSv4.0 state to be freed.
For NFSv4.1 and later the client easily discovers if there is any
admin-revoked state and will then find and explicitly free it.

For NFSv4.0 there is no such mechanism.  The client can only find that
state is admin-revoked if it tries to use that state, and there is no
way for it to explicitly free the state.  So the server must hold on to
the stateid (at least) for an indefinite amount of time.  A
RELEASE_LOCKOWNER request might justify forgetting some of these
stateids, as would the whole clients lease lapsing, but these are not
reliable.

This patch takes two approaches.

Whenever a client uses an revoked stateid, that stateid is then
discarded and will not be recognised again.  This might confuse a client
which expect to get NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED consistently once it get it at
all, but should mostly work.  Hopefully one error will lead to other
resources being closed (e.g.  process exits), which will result in more
stateid being freed when a CLOSE attempt gets NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED.

Also, any admin-revoked stateids that have been that way for more than
one lease time are periodically revoke.

No actual freeing of state happens in this patch.  That will come in
future patches which handle the different sorts of revoked state.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:21 -05:00
NeilBrown 11b2cfbf6c nfsd: report in /proc/fs/nfsd/clients/*/states when state is admin-revoke
Add "admin-revoked" to the status information for any states that have
been admin-revoked.  This can be useful for confirming correct
behaviour.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:20 -05:00
NeilBrown 39e1be6471 nfsd: allow state with no file to appear in /proc/fs/nfsd/clients/*/states
Change the "show" functions to show some content even if a file cannot
be found.  This is the case for admin-revoked state.
This is primarily useful for debugging - to ensure states are being
removed eventually.

So change several seq_printf() to seq_puts().  Some of these are needed
to keep checkpatch happy.  Others were done for consistency.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:20 -05:00
NeilBrown 1ac3629bf0 nfsd: prepare for supporting admin-revocation of state
The NFSv4 protocol allows state to be revoked by the admin and has error
codes which allow this to be communicated to the client.

This patch
 - introduces a new state-id status SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED
   which can be set on open, lock, or delegation state.
 - reports NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED when these are accessed
 - introduces a per-client counter of these states and returns
   SEQ4_STATUS_ADMIN_STATE_REVOKED when the counter is not zero.
   Decrements this when freeing any admin-revoked state.
 - introduces stub code to find all interesting states for a given
   superblock so they can be revoked via the 'unlock_filesystem'
   file in /proc/fs/nfsd/
   No actual states are handled yet.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:19 -05:00
NeilBrown 3f29cc82a8 nfsd: split sc_status out of sc_type
sc_type identifies the type of a state - open, lock, deleg, layout - and
also the status of a state - closed or revoked.

This is a bit untidy and could get worse when "admin-revoked" states are
added.  So clean it up.

With this patch, the type is now all that is stored in sc_type.  This is
zero when the state is first added to ->cl_stateids (causing it to be
ignored), and is then set appropriately once it is fully initialised.
It is set under ->cl_lock to ensure atomicity w.r.t lookup.  It is now
never cleared.

sc_type is still a bit-set even though at most one bit is set.  This allows
lookup functions to be given a bitmap of acceptable types.

sc_type is now an unsigned short rather than char.  There is no value in
restricting to just 8 bits.

All the constants now start SC_TYPE_ matching the field in which they
are stored.  Keeping the existing names and ensuring clear separation
from non-type flags would have required something like
NFS4_STID_TYPE_CLOSED which is cumbersome.  The "NFS4" prefix is
redundant was they only appear in NFS4 code, so remove that and change
STID to SC to match the field.

The status is stored in a separate unsigned short named "sc_status".  It
has two flags: SC_STATUS_CLOSED and SC_STATUS_REVOKED.
CLOSED combines NFS4_CLOSED_STID, NFS4_CLOSED_DELEG_STID, and is used
for SC_TYPE_LOCK and SC_TYPE_LAYOUT instead of setting the sc_type to zero.
These flags are only ever set, never cleared.
For deleg stateids they are set under the global state_lock.
For open and lock stateids they are set under ->cl_lock.
For layout stateids they are set under ->ls_lock

nfs4_unhash_stid() has been removed, and we never set sc_type = 0.  This
was only used for LOCK and LAYOUT stids and they now use
SC_STATUS_CLOSED.

Also TRACE_DEFINE_NUM() calls for the various STID #define have been
removed because these things are not enums, and so that call is
incorrect.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:19 -05:00
NeilBrown 83e733161f nfsd: avoid race after unhash_delegation_locked()
NFS4_CLOSED_DELEG_STID and NFS4_REVOKED_DELEG_STID are similar in
purpose.
REVOKED is used for NFSv4.1 states which have been revoked because the
lease has expired.  CLOSED is used in other cases.
The difference has two practical effects.
1/ REVOKED states are on the ->cl_revoked list
2/ REVOKED states result in nfserr_deleg_revoked from
   nfsd4_verify_open_stid() and nfsd4_validate_stateid while
   CLOSED states result in nfserr_bad_stid.

Currently a state that is being revoked is first set to "CLOSED" in
unhash_delegation_locked(), then possibly to "REVOKED" in
revoke_delegation(), at which point it is added to the cl_revoked list.

It is possible that a stateid test could see the CLOSED state
which really should be REVOKED, and so return the wrong error code.  So
it is safest to remove this window of inconsistency.

With this patch, unhash_delegation_locked() always sets the state
correctly, and revoke_delegation() no longer changes the state.

Also remove a redundant test on minorversion when
NFS4_REVOKED_DELEG_STID is seen - it can only be seen when minorversion
is non-zero.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:19 -05:00
NeilBrown c6540026df nfsd: don't call functions with side-effecting inside WARN_ON()
Code like:

    WARN_ON(foo())

looks like an assertion and might not be expected to have any side
effects.
When testing if a function with side-effects fails a construct like

    if (foo())
       WARN_ON(1);

makes the intent more obvious.

nfsd has several WARN_ON calls where the test has side effects, so it
would be good to change them.  These cases don't really need the
WARN_ON.  They have never failed in 8 years of usage so let's just
remove the WARN_ON wrapper.

Suggested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:18 -05:00
NeilBrown 779457285a nfsd: hold ->cl_lock for hash_delegation_locked()
The protocol for creating a new state in nfsd is to allocate the state
leaving it largely uninitialised, add that state to the ->cl_stateids
idr so as to reserve a state-id, then complete initialisation of the
state and only set ->sc_type to non-zero once the state is fully
initialised.

If a state is found in the idr with ->sc_type == 0, it is ignored.
The ->cl_lock lock is used to avoid races - it is held while checking
sc_type during lookup, and held when a non-zero value is stored in
->sc_type.

... except... hash_delegation_locked() finalises the initialisation of a
delegation state, but does NOT hold ->cl_lock.

So this patch takes ->cl_lock at the appropriate time w.r.t other locks,
and so ensures there are no races (which are extremely unlikely in any
case).
As ->fi_lock is often taken when ->cl_lock is held, we need to take
->cl_lock first of those two.
Currently ->cl_lock and state_lock are never both taken at the same time.
We need both for this patch so an arbitrary choice is needed concerning
which to take first.  As state_lock is more global, it might be more
contended, so take it first.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:18 -05:00
NeilBrown 6b4ca49dc3 nfsd: remove stale comment in nfs4_show_deleg()
As we do now support write delegations, this comment is unhelpful and
misleading.

Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:17 -05:00
Chuck Lever f52f1975b1 NFSD: Add nfsd_seq4_status trace event
Add a trace point that records SEQ4_STATUS flags returned in an
NFSv4.1 SEQUENCE response. SEQ4_STATUS flags report backchannel
issues and changes to lease state to clients. Knowing what the
server is reporting to clients is useful for debugging both
configuration and operational issues in real time.

For example, upcoming patches will enable server administrators to
revoke parts of a client's lease; that revocation is indicated to
the client when a subsequent SEQUENCE operation has one or more
SEQ4_STATUS flags that are set.

Sample trace records:

nfsd-927   [006]   615.581821: nfsd_seq4_status:     xid=0x095ded07 sessionid=65a032c3:b7845faf:00000001:00000000 status_flags=BACKCHANNEL_FAULT
nfsd-927   [006]   615.588043: nfsd_seq4_status:     xid=0x0a5ded07 sessionid=65a032c3:b7845faf:00000001:00000000 status_flags=BACKCHANNEL_FAULT
nfsd-928   [003]   615.588448: nfsd_seq4_status:     xid=0x0b5ded07 sessionid=65a032c3:b7845faf:00000001:00000000 status_flags=BACKCHANNEL_FAULT

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:13 -05:00
Josef Bacik 4b14885411 nfsd: make all of the nfsd stats per-network namespace
We have a global set of counters that we modify for all of the nfsd
operations, but now that we're exposing these stats across all network
namespaces we need to make the stats also be per-network namespace.  We
already have some caching stats that are per-network namespace, so move
these definitions into the same counter and then adjust all the helpers
and users of these stats to provide the appropriate nfsd_net struct so
that the stats are maintained for the per-network namespace objects.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01 09:12:10 -05:00
NeilBrown 5ea9a7c5fe nfsd: don't take fi_lock in nfsd_break_deleg_cb()
A recent change to check_for_locks() changed it to take ->flc_lock while
holding ->fi_lock.  This creates a lock inversion (reported by lockdep)
because there is a case where ->fi_lock is taken while holding
->flc_lock.

->flc_lock is held across ->fl_lmops callbacks, and
nfsd_break_deleg_cb() is one of those and does take ->fi_lock.  However
it doesn't need to.

Prior to v4.17-rc1~110^2~22 ("nfsd: create a separate lease for each
delegation") nfsd_break_deleg_cb() would walk the ->fi_delegations list
and so needed the lock.  Since then it doesn't walk the list and doesn't
need the lock.

Two actions are performed under the lock.  One is to call
nfsd_break_one_deleg which calls nfsd4_run_cb().  These doesn't act on
the nfs4_file at all, so don't need the lock.

The other is to set ->fi_had_conflict which is in the nfs4_file.
This field is only ever set here (except when initialised to false)
so there is no possible problem will multiple threads racing when
setting it.

The field is tested twice in nfs4_set_delegation().  The first test does
not hold a lock and is documented as an opportunistic optimisation, so
it doesn't impose any need to hold ->fi_lock while setting
->fi_had_conflict.

The second test in nfs4_set_delegation() *is* make under ->fi_lock, so
removing the locking when ->fi_had_conflict is set could make a change.
The change could only be interesting if ->fi_had_conflict tested as
false even though nfsd_break_one_deleg() ran before ->fi_lock was
unlocked.  i.e. while hash_delegation_locked() was running.
As hash_delegation_lock() doesn't interact in any way with nfs4_run_cb()
there can be no importance to this interaction.

So this patch removes the locking from nfsd_break_one_deleg() and moves
the final test on ->fi_had_conflict out of the locked region to make it
clear that locking isn't important to the test.  It is still tested
*after* vfs_setlease() has succeeded.  This might be significant and as
vfs_setlease() takes ->flc_lock, and nfsd_break_one_deleg() is called
under ->flc_lock this "after" is a true ordering provided by a spinlock.

Fixes: edcf972515 ("nfsd: fix RELEASE_LOCKOWNER")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-02-05 09:49:47 -05:00
Jeff Layton 7b8001013d filelock: don't do security checks on nfsd setlease calls
Zdenek reported seeing some AVC denials due to nfsd trying to set
delegations:

    type=AVC msg=audit(09.11.2023 09:03:46.411:496) : avc:  denied  { lease } for  pid=5127 comm=rpc.nfsd capability=lease  scontext=system_u:system_r:nfsd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:system_r:nfsd_t:s0 tclass=capability permissive=0

When setting delegations on behalf of nfsd, we don't want to do all of
the normal capabilty and LSM checks. nfsd is a kernel thread and runs
with CAP_LEASE set, so the uid checks end up being a no-op in most cases
anyway.

Some nfsd functions can end up running in normal process context when
tearing down the server. At that point, the CAP_LEASE check can fail and
cause the client to not tear down delegations when expected.

Also, the way the per-fs ->setlease handlers work today is a little
convoluted. The non-trivial ones are wrappers around generic_setlease,
so when they fail due to permission problems they usually they end up
doing a little extra work only to determine that they can't set the
lease anyway. It would be more efficient to do those checks earlier.

Transplant the permission checking from generic_setlease to
vfs_setlease, which will make the permission checking happen earlier on
filesystems that have a ->setlease operation. Add a new kernel_setlease
function that bypasses these checks, and switch nfsd to use that instead
of vfs_setlease.

There is one behavioral change here: prior this patch the
setlease_notifier would fire even if the lease attempt was going to fail
the security checks later. With this change, it doesn't fire until the
caller has passed them. I think this is a desirable change overall. nfsd
is the only user of the setlease_notifier and it doesn't benefit from
being notified about failed attempts.

Cc: Ondrej Mosnáček <omosnacek@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zdenek Pytela <zpytela@redhat.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2248830
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205-bz2248830-v1-1-d0ec0daecba1@kernel.org
Acked-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 13:53:03 +01:00
Jeff Layton c69ff40719
filelock: split leases out of struct file_lock
Add a new struct file_lease and move the lease-specific fields from
struct file_lock to it. Convert the appropriate API calls to take
struct file_lease instead, and convert the callers to use them.

There is zero overlap between the lock manager operations for file
locks and the ones for file leases, so split the lease-related
operations off into a new lease_manager_operations struct.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-47-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 13:11:44 +01:00
Jeff Layton 05580bbfc6
nfsd: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
Most of the existing APIs have remained the same, but subsystems that
access file_lock fields directly need to reach into struct
file_lock_core now.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-42-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 13:11:43 +01:00
Jeff Layton 60f3154d19
nfsd: convert to using new filelock helpers
Convert to using the new file locking helper functions. Also, in later
patches we're going to introduce some macros with names that clash with
the variable names in nfsd4_lock. Rename them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-12-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 13:11:36 +01:00
NeilBrown edcf972515 nfsd: fix RELEASE_LOCKOWNER
The test on so_count in nfsd4_release_lockowner() is nonsense and
harmful.  Revert to using check_for_locks(), changing that to not sleep.

First: harmful.
As is documented in the kdoc comment for nfsd4_release_lockowner(), the
test on so_count can transiently return a false positive resulting in a
return of NFS4ERR_LOCKS_HELD when in fact no locks are held.  This is
clearly a protocol violation and with the Linux NFS client it can cause
incorrect behaviour.

If RELEASE_LOCKOWNER is sent while some other thread is still
processing a LOCK request which failed because, at the time that request
was received, the given owner held a conflicting lock, then the nfsd
thread processing that LOCK request can hold a reference (conflock) to
the lock owner that causes nfsd4_release_lockowner() to return an
incorrect error.

The Linux NFS client ignores that NFS4ERR_LOCKS_HELD error because it
never sends NFS4_RELEASE_LOCKOWNER without first releasing any locks, so
it knows that the error is impossible.  It assumes the lock owner was in
fact released so it feels free to use the same lock owner identifier in
some later locking request.

When it does reuse a lock owner identifier for which a previous RELEASE
failed, it will naturally use a lock_seqid of zero.  However the server,
which didn't release the lock owner, will expect a larger lock_seqid and
so will respond with NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID.

So clearly it is harmful to allow a false positive, which testing
so_count allows.

The test is nonsense because ... well... it doesn't mean anything.

so_count is the sum of three different counts.
1/ the set of states listed on so_stateids
2/ the set of active vfs locks owned by any of those states
3/ various transient counts such as for conflicting locks.

When it is tested against '2' it is clear that one of these is the
transient reference obtained by find_lockowner_str_locked().  It is not
clear what the other one is expected to be.

In practice, the count is often 2 because there is precisely one state
on so_stateids.  If there were more, this would fail.

In my testing I see two circumstances when RELEASE_LOCKOWNER is called.
In one case, CLOSE is called before RELEASE_LOCKOWNER.  That results in
all the lock states being removed, and so the lockowner being discarded
(it is removed when there are no more references which usually happens
when the lock state is discarded).  When nfsd4_release_lockowner() finds
that the lock owner doesn't exist, it returns success.

The other case shows an so_count of '2' and precisely one state listed
in so_stateid.  It appears that the Linux client uses a separate lock
owner for each file resulting in one lock state per lock owner, so this
test on '2' is safe.  For another client it might not be safe.

So this patch changes check_for_locks() to use the (newish)
find_any_file_locked() so that it doesn't take a reference on the
nfs4_file and so never calls nfsd_file_put(), and so never sleeps.  With
this check is it safe to restore the use of check_for_locks() rather
than testing so_count against the mysterious '2'.

Fixes: ce3c4ad7f4 ("NFSD: Fix possible sleep during nfsd4_release_lockowner()")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.2+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-24 09:49:11 -05:00
Dan Carpenter 3c86e615d1 nfsd: remove unnecessary NULL check
We check "state" for NULL on the previous line so it can't be NULL here.
No need to check again.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202312031425.LffZTarR-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07 17:54:26 -05:00
Linus Torvalds ac1c13e257 nfsd-6.7 fixes:
- Address a few recently-introduced issues
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Address a few recently-introduced issues

* tag 'nfsd-6.7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  SUNRPC: Revert 5f7fc5d69f
  NFSD: Revert 738401a9bd
  NFSD: Revert 6c41d9a9bd
  nfsd: hold nfsd_mutex across entire netlink operation
  nfsd: call nfsd_last_thread() before final nfsd_put()
2023-12-20 11:16:50 -08:00
Chuck Lever 862bee84d7 NFSD: Revert 6c41d9a9bd
For some reason, the wait_on_bit() in nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict()
is waiting forever, preventing a clean server shutdown. The
requesting client might also hang waiting for a reply to the
conflicting GETATTR.

Invoking wait_on_bit() in an nfsd thread context is a hazard. The
correct fix is to replace this wait_on_bit() call site with a
mechanism that defers the conflicting GETATTR until the CB_GETATTR
completes or is known to have failed.

That will require some surgery and extended testing and it's late
in the v6.7-rc cycle, so I'm reverting now in favor of trying again
in a subsequent kernel release.

This is my fault: I should have recognized the ramifications of
calling wait_on_bit() in here before accepting this patch.

Thanks to Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com> for diagnosing the issue.

Reported-by: Wolfgang Walter <linux-nfs@stwm.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/e3d43ecdad554fbdcaa7181833834f78@stwm.de/
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-12-18 11:22:16 -05:00
Linus Torvalds bb28378af3 nfsd-6.7 fixes:
- Fix several long-standing bugs in the duplicate reply cache
 - Fix a memory leak
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix several long-standing bugs in the duplicate reply cache

 - Fix a memory leak

* tag 'nfsd-6.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  NFSD: Fix checksum mismatches in the duplicate reply cache
  NFSD: Fix "start of NFS reply" pointer passed to nfsd_cache_update()
  NFSD: Update nfsd_cache_append() to use xdr_stream
  nfsd: fix file memleak on client_opens_release
2023-11-18 11:23:32 -08:00
Mahmoud Adam bc1b5acb40 nfsd: fix file memleak on client_opens_release
seq_release should be called to free the allocated seq_file

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Fixes: 78599c42ae ("nfsd4: add file to display list of client's opens")
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-11-17 15:12:39 -05:00
Linus Torvalds ecae0bd517 Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
   series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction".
 
 - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual
   alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
   pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
   implementation which Linus suggested.
 
 - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the
   following patch series:
 
 	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
 	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
 	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
 	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
 	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
 	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
 
 - In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter
   provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature.
   To increase the feature's checking coverage.  "Plug a few gaps where
   RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory".
 
 - In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done
   some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
   shrinking code.
 
 - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
   shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement
   lockless slab shrink".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code
   in the series "Anon rmap cleanups".
 
 - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in
   the migration code.  Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and
   unification".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
   causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads.  Some cleanups
   were added on the way.  Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()".
 
 - In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
   manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
   manipulation of hugetlb page frames.
 
 - In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
   struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic
   pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code.  This provides
   significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic
   pages are in use.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code
   rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code.
 
 - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
   series "support large folio for mlock"
 
 - In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has
   added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful)
   under memcg v2.
 
 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
   prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
   propagate the denial to child processes.  The series is named "MDWE
   without inheritance".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing
   functions to use a folio" which does what it says.
 
 - In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch
   makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across
   exec().
 
 - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
   distances.  This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high
   bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory
   Modules (DCPMM).  The series is named "memory tiering: calculate
   abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT"
 
 - In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has
   optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
   information from previous scans.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the
   series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values".
 
 - In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about
   PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits
   us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state.  This is mainly
   used by CRIU.
 
 - Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance"
   - a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed
   page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock".  Some
   rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result.
 
 - In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
   folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups
   and folio conversions.
 
 - In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo
   Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to
   providing groundwork for future improvements.
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and
   improvements" which does those things.
 
 - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
   "Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages".
 
 - In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed
   another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and
   page faults.
 
 - In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
   and an optimization to the core pagecache code.
 
 - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series
   "hugetlb memcg accounting".
 
 - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
   Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()".
 
 - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
   timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours.  In the
   series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files
   in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings".
 
 - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
   series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations".
 
 - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in
   the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition".
 
 - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
   automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series
   "mm: PCP high auto-tuning".
 
 - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance
   of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance
   by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark.
 
 - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page
   cpupid functions to folios".
 
 - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about
   kmemleak".
 
 - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them
   off the allocation fallback list.  This is done in the series "handle
   memoryless nodes more appropriately".
 
 - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some
   khugepaged folio conversions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
     series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'

   - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
     alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
     pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
     implementation which Linus suggested

   - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
     the following patch series:

	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval

   - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
     Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
     memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
     a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
     unaccepted memory'

   - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
     some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
     shrinking code

   - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
     shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
     implement lockless slab shrink'

   - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
     code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'

   - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
     in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
     and unification'

   - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
     causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
     were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'

   - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
     manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
     manipulation of hugetlb page frames

   - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
     struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
     pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
     significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
     gigantic pages are in use

   - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
     rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code

   - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
     series 'support large folio for mlock'

   - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
     added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
     useful) under memcg v2

   - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
     prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
     propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
     without inheritance'

   - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
     functions to use a folio' which does what it says

   - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
     Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
     across exec()

   - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
     distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
     bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
     Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
     calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'

   - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
     optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
     information from previous scans

   - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
     the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
     values'

   - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
     about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
     which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
     state. This is mainly used by CRIU

   - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
     maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
     this code

   - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
     file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
     VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
     as a result

   - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
     folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
     cleanups and folio conversions

   - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
     Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
     to providing groundwork for future improvements

   - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
     and improvements' which does those things

   - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
     'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'

   - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
     another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
     and page faults

   - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
     and an optimization to the core pagecache code

   - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
     series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'

   - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
     Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'

   - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
     timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
     series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'

   - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
     files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
     mappings'

   - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
     series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'

   - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
     in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'

   - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
     automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
     series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'

   - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
     performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
     their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark

   - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
     cpupid functions to folios'

   - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
     kmemleak'

   - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
     them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
     'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'

   - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
     khugepaged folio conversions'"

[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
  resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/

  with help from Qi Zheng.

  The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
  selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
  Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
  mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
  zswap: export compression failure stats
  Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
  mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
  mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
  mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
  mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
  mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
  mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
  mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
  mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
  mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
  mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
  kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
  hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
  mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
  ...
2023-11-02 19:38:47 -10:00
Sicong Huang 2ffda63c98 NFSD: clean up alloc_init_deleg()
Modify the conditional statement for null pointer check in the function
'alloc_init_deleg' to make this function more robust and clear. Otherwise,
this function may have potential pointer dereference problem in the future,
when modifying or expanding the nfs4_delegation structure.

Signed-off-by: Sicong Huang <huangsicong@iie.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-10-16 12:44:40 -04:00
KaiLong Wang 03a0497f83 nfsd: Clean up errors in nfs4state.c
Fix the following errors reported by checkpatch:

ERROR: spaces required around that '=' (ctx:VxW)

ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxO)
ERROR: space required before that '~' (ctx:OxV)
Signed-off-by: KaiLong Wang <wangkailong@jari.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-10-16 12:44:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever e4ad7ce775 NFSD: Add nfsd4_encode_open_read_delegation4()
Refactor nfsd4_encode_open() so the open_read_delegation4 type is
encoded in a separate function. This makes it more straightforward
to later add support for returning an nfsace4 in OPEN responses that
offer a delegation.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-10-16 12:44:31 -04:00
Chuck Lever 92d82e995e NFSD: Remove a layering violation when encoding lock_denied
An XDR encoder is responsible for marshaling results, not releasing
memory that was allocated by the upper layer. We have .op_release
for that purpose.

Move the release of the ld_owner.data string to op_release functions
for LOCK and LOCKT.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-10-16 12:44:30 -04:00
Dai Ngo 6c41d9a9bd NFSD: handle GETATTR conflict with write delegation
If the GETATTR request on a file that has write delegation in effect
and the request attributes include the change info and size attribute
then the request is handled as below:

Server sends CB_GETATTR to client to get the latest change info and file
size. If these values are the same as the server's cached values then
the GETATTR proceeds as normal.

If either the change info or file size is different from the server's
cached values, or the file was already marked as modified, then:

    . update time_modify and time_metadata into file's metadata
      with current time

    . encode GETATTR as normal except the file size is encoded with
      the value returned from CB_GETATTR

    . mark the file as modified

If the CB_GETATTR fails for any reasons, the delegation is recalled
and NFS4ERR_DELAY is returned for the GETATTR.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-10-16 12:44:09 -04:00
Alexander Aring 2dd10de8e6 lockd: introduce safe async lock op
This patch reverts mostly commit 40595cdc93 ("nfs: block notification
on fs with its own ->lock") and introduces an EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK
export flag to signal that the "own ->lock" implementation supports
async lock requests. The only main user is DLM that is used by GFS2 and
OCFS2 filesystem. Those implement their own lock() implementation and
return FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED as return value. Since commit 40595cdc93
("nfs: block notification on fs with its own ->lock") the DLM
implementation were never updated. This patch should prepare for DLM
to set the EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK export flag and update the DLM
plock implementation regarding to it.

Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-10-16 12:44:01 -04:00
Qi Zheng d17452aa33 nfsd: dynamically allocate the nfsd-client shrinker
In preparation for implementing lockless slab shrink, use new APIs to
dynamically allocate the nfsd-client shrinker, so that it can be freed
asynchronously via RCU. Then it doesn't need to wait for RCU read-side
critical section when releasing the struct nfsd_net.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230911094444.68966-33-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Cc: Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa.rosenzweig@collabora.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@ya.ru>
Cc: Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@somainline.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-04 10:32:25 -07:00
Dai Ngo 1d3dd1d56c NFSD: Enable write delegation support
This patch grants write delegations for OPEN with NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE
if there is no conflict with other OPENs.

Write delegation conflicts with another OPEN, REMOVE, RENAME and SETATTR
are handled the same as read delegation using notify_change,
try_break_deleg.

The NFSv4.0 protocol does not enable a server to determine that a
conflicting GETATTR originated from the client holding the
delegation versus coming from some other client. With NFSv4.1 and
later, the SEQUENCE operation that begins each COMPOUND contains a
client ID, so delegation recall can be safely squelched in this case.

With NFSv4.0, however, the server must recall or send a CB_GETATTR
(per RFC 7530 Section 16.7.5) even when the GETATTR originates from
the client holding that delegation.

An NFSv4.0 client can trigger a pathological situation if it always
sends a DELEGRETURN preceded by a conflicting GETATTR in the same
COMPOUND. COMPOUND execution will always stop at the GETATTR and the
DELEGRETURN will never get executed. The server eventually revokes
the delegation, which can result in loss of open or lock state.

Tracepoint added to track whether read or write delegation is granted.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-08-29 17:45:22 -04:00
Dai Ngo fd19ca36fd NFSD: handle GETATTR conflict with write delegation
If the GETATTR request on a file that has write delegation in effect and
the request attributes include the change info and size attribute then
the write delegation is recalled. If the delegation is returned within
30ms then the GETATTR is serviced as normal otherwise the NFS4ERR_DELAY
error is returned for the GETATTR.

Add counter for write delegation recall due to conflict GETATTR. This is
used to evaluate the need to implement CB_GETATTR to adoid recalling the
delegation with conflit GETATTR.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-08-29 17:45:22 -04:00