Commit Graph

128 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Shevchenko 2c64e9cb0b lib: Move mathematic helpers to separate folder
For better maintenance and expansion move the mathematic helpers to the
separate folder.

No functional change intended.

Note, the int_sqrt() is not used as a part of lib, so, moved to regular
obj.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190323172531.80025-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
[mchehab+samsung@kernel.org: fix broken doc references for div64.c and gcd.c]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/734f49bae5d4052b3c25691dfefad59bea2e5843.1555580999.git.mchehab+samsung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8c79f4cd44 A reasonably busy cycle for docs, including:
- Lots of work on the Chinese and Italian translations
  - Some license-rules clarifications from Christoph
  - Various build-script fixes
  - A new document on memory models
  - RST conversion of the live-patching docs
  - The usual collection of typo fixes and corrections.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A reasonably busy cycle for docs, including:

   - Lots of work on the Chinese and Italian translations

   - Some license-rules clarifications from Christoph

   - Various build-script fixes

   - A new document on memory models

   - RST conversion of the live-patching docs

   - The usual collection of typo fixes and corrections"

* tag 'docs-5.2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (140 commits)
  docs/livepatch: Unify style of livepatch documentation in the ReST format
  docs: livepatch: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
  scripts/documentation-file-ref-check: detect broken :doc:`foo`
  scripts/documentation-file-ref-check: don't parse Next/ dir
  LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated
  LICENSES: Clearly mark dual license only licenses
  docs: Don't reference the ZLib license in license-rules.rst
  docs/vm: Minor editorial changes in the THP and hugetlbfs
  docs/vm: add documentation of memory models
  doc:it_IT: translation alignment
  doc: fix typo in PGP guide
  dontdiff: update with Kconfig build artifacts
  docs/zh_CN: fix typos in 1.Intro.rst file
  docs/zh_CN: redirect CoC docs to Chinese version
  doc: mm: migration doesn't use FOLL_SPLIT anymore
  docs: doc-guide: remove the extension from .rst files
  doc: kselftest: Fix KBUILD_OUTPUT usage instructions
  docs: trace: fix some Sphinx warnings
  docs: speculation.txt: mark example blocks as such
  docs: ntb.txt: add blank lines to clean up some Sphinx warnings
  ...
2019-05-08 12:42:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0968621917 Printk changes for 5.2
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow state reset of printk_once() calls.

 - Prevent crashes when dereferencing invalid pointers in vsprintf().
   Only the first byte is checked for simplicity.

 - Make vsprintf warnings consistent and inlined.

 - Treewide conversion of obsolete %pf, %pF to %ps, %pF printf
   modifiers.

 - Some clean up of vsprintf and test_printf code.

* tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Make function pointer_string static
  vsprintf: Limit the length of inlined error messages
  vsprintf: Avoid confusion between invalid address and value
  vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers
  vsprintf: Consolidate handling of unknown pointer specifiers
  vsprintf: Factor out %pO handler as kobject_string()
  vsprintf: Factor out %pV handler as va_format()
  vsprintf: Factor out %p[iI] handler as ip_addr_string()
  vsprintf: Do not check address of well-known strings
  vsprintf: Consistent %pK handling for kptr_restrict == 0
  vsprintf: Shuffle restricted_pointer()
  printk: Tie printk_once / printk_deferred_once into .data.once for reset
  treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
  lib/test_printf: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
2019-05-07 09:18:12 -07:00
Petr Mladek 635720ac75 vsprintf: Avoid confusion between invalid address and value
We are able to detect invalid values handled by %p[iI] printk specifier.
The current error message is "invalid address". It might cause confusion
against "(efault)" reported by the generic valid_pointer_address() check.

Let's unify the style and use the more appropriate error code description
"(einval)".

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417115350.20479-10-pmladek@suse.com
To: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2019-04-26 16:21:03 +02:00
Petr Mladek 3e5903eb9c vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers
We already prevent crash when dereferencing some obviously broken
pointers. But the handling is not consistent. Sometimes we print "(null)"
only for pure NULL pointer, sometimes for pointers in the first
page and sometimes also for pointers in the last page (error codes).

Note that printk() call this code under logbuf_lock. Any recursive
printks are redirected to the printk_safe implementation and the messages
are stored into per-CPU buffers. These buffers might be eventually flushed
in printk_safe_flush_on_panic() but it is not guaranteed.

This patch adds a check using probe_kernel_read(). It is not a full-proof
test. But it should help to see the error message in 99% situations where
the kernel would silently crash otherwise.

Also it makes the error handling unified for "%s" and the many %p*
specifiers that need to read the data from a given address. We print:

   + (null)   when accessing data on pure pure NULL address
   + (efault) when accessing data on an invalid address

It does not affect the %p* specifiers that just print the given address
in some form, namely %pF, %pf, %pS, %ps, %pB, %pK, %px, and plain %p.

Note that we print (efault) from security reasons. In fact, the real
address can be seen only by %px or eventually %pK.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417115350.20479-9-pmladek@suse.com
To: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2019-04-26 16:20:43 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 6455959819 ia64/tlb: Eradicate tlb_migrate_finish() callback
Only ia64-sn2 uses this as an optimization, and there it is of
questionable correctness due to the mm_users==1 test.

Remove it entirely.

No change in behavior intended.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 10:33:04 +02:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer 4022ab4fc1 docs: core-api: Drop reference to flexible-arrays
This file doesn't exist anymore.

Fixes: 586187d7de ("Drop flex_arrays")
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-04-02 07:59:56 -06:00
Linus Torvalds a667cb7a94 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - the rest of MM

-  remove flex_arrays, replace with new simple radix-tree implementation

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (38 commits)
  Drop flex_arrays
  sctp: convert to genradix
  proc: commit to genradix
  generic radix trees
  selinux: convert to kvmalloc
  md: convert to kvmalloc
  openvswitch: convert to kvmalloc
  of: fix kmemleak crash caused by imbalance in early memory reservation
  mm: memblock: update comments and kernel-doc
  memblock: split checks whether a region should be skipped to a helper function
  memblock: remove memblock_{set,clear}_region_flags
  memblock: drop memblock_alloc_*_nopanic() variants
  memblock: memblock_alloc_try_nid: don't panic
  treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  swiotlb: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  init/main: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  mm/percpu: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  sparc: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  ia64: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  arch: don't memset(0) memory returned by memblock_alloc()
  ...
2019-03-12 10:39:53 -07:00
Kent Overstreet 586187d7de Drop flex_arrays
All existing users have been converted to generic radix trees

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181217131929.11727-8-kent.overstreet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:03 -07:00
Kent Overstreet ba20ba2e37 generic radix trees
Very simple radix tree implementation that supports storing arbitrary
size entries, up to PAGE_SIZE - upcoming patches will convert existing
flex_array users to genradixes.  The new genradix code has a much
simpler API and implementation, and doesn't have a hard limit on the
number of elements like flex_array does.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181217131929.11727-5-kent.overstreet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ea295481b6 XArray updates for 5.1-rc1
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Merge tag 'xarray-5.1-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax

Pull XArray updates from Matthew Wilcox:
 "This pull request changes the xa_alloc() API. I'm only aware of one
  subsystem that has started trying to use it, and we agree on the fixup
  as part of the merge.

  The xa_insert() error code also changed to match xa_alloc() (EEXIST to
  EBUSY), and I added xa_alloc_cyclic(). Beyond that, the usual
  bugfixes, optimisations and tweaking.

  I now have a git tree with all users of the radix tree and IDR
  converted over to the XArray that I'll be feeding to maintainers over
  the next few weeks"

* tag 'xarray-5.1-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax:
  XArray: Fix xa_reserve for 2-byte aligned entries
  XArray: Fix xa_erase of 2-byte aligned entries
  XArray: Use xa_cmpxchg to implement xa_reserve
  XArray: Fix xa_release in allocating arrays
  XArray: Mark xa_insert and xa_reserve as must_check
  XArray: Add cyclic allocation
  XArray: Redesign xa_alloc API
  XArray: Add support for 1s-based allocation
  XArray: Change xa_insert to return -EBUSY
  XArray: Update xa_erase family descriptions
  XArray tests: RCU lock prohibits GFP_KERNEL
2019-03-11 20:06:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1a29e85750 A fairly routine cycle for docs - lots of typo fixes, some new documents,
and more translations.  There's also some LICENSES adjustments from
 Thomas.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A fairly routine cycle for docs - lots of typo fixes, some new
  documents, and more translations. There's also some LICENSES
  adjustments from Thomas"

* tag 'docs-5.1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (74 commits)
  docs: Bring some order to filesystem documentation
  Documentation/locking/lockdep: Drop last two chars of sample states
  doc: rcu: Suspicious RCU usage is a warning
  docs: driver-api: iio: fix errors in documentation
  Documentation/process/howto: Update for 4.x -> 5.x versioning
  docs: Explicitly state that the 'Fixes:' tag shouldn't split lines
  doc: security: Add kern-doc for lsm_hooks.h
  doc: sctp: Merge and clean up rst files
  Docs: Correct /proc/stat path
  scripts/spdxcheck.py: fix C++ comment style detection
  doc: fix typos in license-rules.rst
  Documentation: fix admin-guide/README.rst minimum gcc version requirement
  doc: process: complete removal of info about -git patches
  doc: translations: sync translations 'remove info about -git patches'
  perf-security: wrap paragraphs on 72 columns
  perf-security: elaborate on perf_events/Perf privileged users
  perf-security: document collected perf_events/Perf data categories
  perf-security: document perf_events/Perf resource control
  sysfs.txt: add note on available attribute macros
  docs: kernel-doc: typo "if ... if" -> "if ... is"
  ...
2019-03-09 09:56:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c4703acd6d Printk changes for 5.1
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow to sort mixed lines by an extra information about the caller

 - Remove no longer used LOG_PREFIX.

 - Some clean up and documentation update.

* tag 'printk-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  printk/docs: Add extra integer types to printk-formats
  printk: Remove no longer used LOG_PREFIX.
  lib/vsprintf: Remove %pCr remnant in comment
  printk: Pass caller information to log_store().
  printk: Add caller information to printk() output.
2019-03-09 09:22:42 -08:00
Louis Taylor 943ca6ad81 printk/docs: Add extra integer types to printk-formats
A few commonly used integer types were absent from this table, so add
them.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190303123647.22020-1-louis@kragniz.eu
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Cc: geert+renesas@glider.be
Cc: andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: ndesaulniers@google.com
Cc: jflat@chromium.org
Cc: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu>
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu>
[pmladek@suse.com: sorted both variants the same way by size]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2019-03-04 16:39:08 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox 962033d55d XArray: Use xa_cmpxchg to implement xa_reserve
Jason feels this is clearer, and it saves a function and an exported
symbol.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2019-02-20 17:08:54 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox 2fa044e51a XArray: Add cyclic allocation
This differs slightly from the IDR equivalent in five ways.

1. It can allocate up to UINT_MAX instead of being limited to INT_MAX,
   like xa_alloc().  Also like xa_alloc(), it will write to the 'id'
   pointer before placing the entry in the XArray.
2. The 'next' cursor is allocated separately from the XArray instead
   of being part of the IDR.  This saves memory for all the users which
   do not use the cyclic allocation API and suits some users better.
3. It returns -EBUSY instead of -ENOSPC.
4. It will attempt to wrap back to the minimum value on memory allocation
   failure as well as on an -EBUSY error, assuming that a user would
   rather allocate a small ID than suffer an ID allocation failure.
5. It reports whether it has wrapped, which is important to some users.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2019-02-06 13:32:25 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox 3ccaf57a6a XArray: Add support for 1s-based allocation
A lot of places want to allocate IDs starting at 1 instead of 0.
While the xa_alloc() API supports this, it's not very efficient if lots
of IDs are allocated, due to having to walk down to the bottom of the
tree to see if ID 1 is available, then all the way over to the next
non-allocated ID.  This method marks ID 0 as being occupied which wastes
one slot in the XArray, but preserves xa_empty() as working.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2019-02-06 13:13:24 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox fd9dc93e36 XArray: Change xa_insert to return -EBUSY
Userspace translates EEXIST to "File exists" which isn't a very good
error message for the problem.  "Device or resource busy" is a better
indication of what went wrong.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2019-02-06 13:12:15 -05:00
Elena Reshetova 47b8f3ab9c refcount_t: Add ACQUIRE ordering on success for dec(sub)_and_test() variants
This adds an smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep() barrier on successful
decrease of refcounter value from 1 to 0 for refcount_dec(sub)_and_test
variants and therefore gives stronger memory ordering guarantees than
prior versions of these functions.

Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: dvyukov@google.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: stern@rowland.harvard.edu
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548847131-27854-2-git-send-email-elena.reshetova@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-04 09:03:31 +01:00
Tobin C. Harding cd7198fc95 docs: Use underscore not hyphen in label
sphinx emits warning

       WARNING: undefined label: memory-allocation ...

This seems to be caused by the use of a hyphen in the label name instead
of an underscore.  Using an underscore for the label name and the
reference clears the warning.

Use underscore not hyphen in label and reference.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-02-01 16:04:01 -07:00
Jonathan Corbet b631c7f513 docs: don't try to get comments from rcupdate_wait.h or rcutree.h
Neither file contains any kerneldoc comments, so including them generates
these warnings in the docs build:

  ./include/linux/rcupdate_wait.h:1: warning: no structured comments found
  ./include/linux/rcutree.h:1: warning: no structured comments found

Remove them and make life a little quieter.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-01-14 17:40:18 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 80a76c7261 docs/core-api/mm: fix GFP combinations section name
Fix the mismatch between "Useful GFP flag combinations" section naming in
the DOC: section in include/linux/gfp.h and
Documentation/core-api/mm-api.rst.  This brings in the documentation,
and eliminates one warning:

    ./include/linux/gfp.h:1: warning: no structured comments found

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
[jc: tweaked changelog]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-01-14 17:35:39 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 98e5f349c9 docs/core-api: memory-allocation: add mention of kmem_cache_create_userspace
Mention that when a part of a slab cache might be exported to the
userspace, the cache should be created using kmem_cache_create_usercopy()

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-01-14 17:27:05 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox b0606fed6e XArray: Honour reserved entries in xa_insert
xa_insert() should treat reserved entries as occupied, not as available.
Also, it should treat requests to insert a NULL pointer as a request
to reserve the slot.  Add xa_insert_bh() and xa_insert_irq() for
completeness.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2019-01-06 22:12:58 -05:00
Linus Torvalds b5aef86e08 A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  doc: filesystems: fix bad references to nonexistent ext4.rst file
  Documentation/admin-guide: update URL of LKML information link
  Docs/kernel-api.rst: Remove blk-tag.c reference
2019-01-05 18:35:02 -08:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza caaf3c83d2 Docs/kernel-api.rst: Remove blk-tag.c reference
After 7ca0192646, legacy rq tagging was removed, so block/blk-tag.c
does not exists anymore. When generating pdfdocs, sphinx complains about
this missing file:

Error: Cannot open file ./block/blk-tag.c
Error: Cannot open file ./block/blk-tag.c
Error: Cannot open file ./block/blk-tag.c
Error: Cannot open file ./block/blk-tag.c

So remove blk-tag.c traces from kernel-api.rst file to silence these
warnings.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-01-03 09:18:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 28e8c4bc8e RTC for 4.21
Subsystem:
  - new %ptR printk format
  - rename core files
  - allow registration of multiple nvmem devices
 
 New driver:
  - i.MX system controller RTC
 
 Drivers:
  - abx80x: handle voltage ioctls, correct binding doc
  - m41t80: correct month in alarm reads
  - pcf85363: add pcf85263 support
  - pcf8523: properly handle battery low flag
  - s3c: limit alarm to one year in the future as ALMYEAR is broken
  - sun6i: rework clock output binding
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Merge tag 'rtc-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux

Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "Subsystem:
   - new %ptR printk format
   - rename core files
   - allow registration of multiple nvmem devices

  New driver:
   - i.MX system controller RTC

  Driver updates:
   - abx80x: handle voltage ioctls, correct binding doc
   - m41t80: correct month in alarm reads
   - pcf85363: add pcf85263 support
   - pcf8523: properly handle battery low flag
   - s3c: limit alarm to one year in the future as ALMYEAR is broken
   - sun6i: rework clock output binding"

* tag 'rtc-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (54 commits)
  rtc: rename core files
  rtc: nvmem: fix possible use after free
  rtc: add i.MX system controller RTC support
  dt-bindings: fsl: scu: add rtc binding
  rtc: pcf2123: Add Microcrystal rv2123
  rtc: class: reimplement devm_rtc_device_register
  rtc: enforce rtc_timer_init private_data type
  rtc: abx80x: Implement RTC_VL_READ,CLR ioctls
  rtc: pcf85363: Add support for NXP pcf85263 rtc
  dt-bindings: rtc: pcf85363: Document pcf85263 real-time clock
  rtc: pcf8523: don't return invalid date when battery is low
  dt-bindings: rtc: use a generic node name for ds1307
  PM: Switch to use %ptR
  m68k/mac: Switch to use %ptR
  Input: hp_sdc_rtc - Switch to use %ptR
  rtc: tegra: Switch to use %ptR
  rtc: s5m: Switch to use %ptR
  rtc: s3c: Switch to use %ptR
  rtc: rx8025: Switch to use %ptR
  rtc: rx6110: Switch to use %ptR
  ...
2019-01-01 13:24:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3868772b99 A fairly normal cycle for documentation stuff. We have a new
document on perf security, more Italian translations, more
 improvements to the memory-management docs, improvements to the
 pathname lookup documentation, and the usual array of smaller
 fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A fairly normal cycle for documentation stuff. We have a new document
  on perf security, more Italian translations, more improvements to the
  memory-management docs, improvements to the pathname lookup
  documentation, and the usual array of smaller fixes.

  As is often the case, there are a few reaches outside of
  Documentation/ to adjust kerneldoc comments"

* tag 'docs-5.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (38 commits)
  docs: improve pathname-lookup document structure
  configfs: fix wrong name of struct in documentation
  docs/mm-api: link slab_common.c to "The Slab Cache" section
  slab: make kmem_cache_create{_usercopy} description proper kernel-doc
  doc:process: add links where missing
  docs/core-api: make mm-api.rst more structured
  x86, boot: documentation whitespace fixup
  Documentation: devres: note checking needs when converting
  doc🇮🇹 add some process/* translations
  doc🇮🇹 fixes in process/1.Intro
  Documentation: convert path-lookup from markdown to resturctured text
  Documentation/admin-guide: update admin-guide index.rst
  Documentation/admin-guide: introduce perf-security.rst file
  scripts/kernel-doc: Fix struct and struct field attribute processing
  Documentation: dev-tools: Fix typos in index.rst
  Correct gen_init_cpio tool's documentation
  Document /proc/pid PID reuse behavior
  Documentation: update path-lookup.md for parallel lookups
  Documentation: Use "while" instead of "whilst"
  dmaengine: Add mailing list address to the documentation
  ...
2018-12-29 11:21:49 -08:00
Mike Rapoport 54a67c7536 docs/mm-api: link slab_common.c to "The Slab Cache" section
Several functions in mm/slab_common.c have kernel-doc comments, it makes
perfect sense to link them to the MM API reference.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-12-20 08:33:21 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko 4d42c44727 lib/vsprintf: Print time and date in human readable format via %pt
There are users which print time and date represented by content of
struct rtc_time in human readable format.

Instead of open coding that each time introduce %ptR[dt][r] specifier.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
2018-12-10 22:39:34 +01:00
Mike Rapoport 2f7e6f6bf0 docs/core-api: make mm-api.rst more structured
The mm-api.rst covers variety of memory management APIs under "More Memory
Management Functions" section. The descriptions included there are in a
random order there are quite a few of them which makes the section too
long.

Regrouping the documentation by subject and splitting the long "More Memory
Management Functions" section into several smaller sections makes the
generated html more usable.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-12-06 10:18:01 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 55f3f7eab7 XArray: Add xa_cmpxchg_irq and xa_cmpxchg_bh
These convenience wrappers match the other _irq and _bh wrappers we
already have.  It turns out I'd already open-coded xa_cmpxchg_irq()
in the shmem code, so convert that.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-12-06 08:26:17 -05:00
Will Deacon 806654a966 Documentation: Use "while" instead of "whilst"
Whilst making an unrelated change to some Documentation, Linus sayeth:

  | Afaik, even in Britain, "whilst" is unusual and considered more
  | formal, and "while" is the common word.
  |
  | [...]
  |
  | Can we just admit that we work with computers, and we don't need to
  | use þe eald Englisc spelling of words that most of the world never
  | uses?

dictionary.com refers to the word as "Chiefly British", which is
probably an undesirable attribute for technical documentation.

Replace all occurrences under Documentation/ with "while".

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-11-20 09:30:43 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox acf0f57a2c Link the memory allocation guide from the MM docs
I just went looking for the memory allocation guide in the MM docs instead
of in the core API.  For the benefit of the next person who makes that
mistake, link to it from the MM docs.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-11-20 09:17:40 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 804dfaf01b XArray: Fix Documentation
Minor fixes.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-05 16:38:10 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox d9c480435a XArray: Handle NULL pointers differently for allocation
For allocating XArrays, it makes sense to distinguish beteen erasing an
entry and storing NULL.  Storing NULL keeps the index allocated with a
NULL pointer associated with it while xa_erase() frees the index.  Some
existing IDR users rely on this ability.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-05 16:38:09 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox 84e5acb76d XArray: Add xa_store_bh() and xa_store_irq()
These convenience wrappers disable interrupts while taking the spinlock.
A number of drivers would otherwise have to open-code these functions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-05 16:38:09 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox 4c0608f4a0 XArray: Regularise xa_reserve
The xa_reserve() function was a little unusual in that it attempted to
be callable for all kinds of locking scenarios.  Make it look like the
other APIs with __xa_reserve, xa_reserve_bh and xa_reserve_irq variants.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-11-05 16:38:08 -05:00
Mike Rapoport 530d4c0cfd docs/boot-time-mm: remove bootmem documentation
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-31-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds dad4f140ed Merge branch 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax
Pull XArray conversion from Matthew Wilcox:
 "The XArray provides an improved interface to the radix tree data
  structure, providing locking as part of the API, specifying GFP flags
  at allocation time, eliminating preloading, less re-walking the tree,
  more efficient iterations and not exposing RCU-protected pointers to
  its users.

  This patch set

   1. Introduces the XArray implementation

   2. Converts the pagecache to use it

   3. Converts memremap to use it

  The page cache is the most complex and important user of the radix
  tree, so converting it was most important. Converting the memremap
  code removes the only other user of the multiorder code, which allows
  us to remove the radix tree code that supported it.

  I have 40+ followup patches to convert many other users of the radix
  tree over to the XArray, but I'd like to get this part in first. The
  other conversions haven't been in linux-next and aren't suitable for
  applying yet, but you can see them in the xarray-conv branch if you're
  interested"

* 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (90 commits)
  radix tree: Remove multiorder support
  radix tree test: Convert multiorder tests to XArray
  radix tree tests: Convert item_delete_rcu to XArray
  radix tree tests: Convert item_kill_tree to XArray
  radix tree tests: Move item_insert_order
  radix tree test suite: Remove multiorder benchmarking
  radix tree test suite: Remove __item_insert
  memremap: Convert to XArray
  xarray: Add range store functionality
  xarray: Move multiorder_check to in-kernel tests
  xarray: Move multiorder_shrink to kernel tests
  xarray: Move multiorder account test in-kernel
  radix tree test suite: Convert iteration test to XArray
  radix tree test suite: Convert tag_tagged_items to XArray
  radix tree: Remove radix_tree_clear_tags
  radix tree: Remove radix_tree_maybe_preload_order
  radix tree: Remove split/join code
  radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_t
  page cache: Finish XArray conversion
  dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray
  ...
2018-10-28 11:35:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a67eefad99 Printk changes for 4.20
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Merge tag 'printk-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Fix two more locations where printf formatting leaked pointers

 - Better log_buf_len parameter handling

 - Add prefix to messages from printk code

 - Do not miss messages on other consoles when the log is replayed on a
   new one

 - Reduce race between console registration and panic() when the log
   might get replayed on all consoles

 - Some cont buffer code clean up

 - Call console only when there is something to do (log vs cont buffer)

* tag 'printk-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Hash printed address for netdev bits fallback
  lib/vsprintf: Hash legacy clock addresses
  lib/vsprintf: Prepare for more general use of ptr_to_id()
  lib/vsprintf: Make ptr argument conts in ptr_to_id()
  printk: fix integer overflow in setup_log_buf()
  printk: do not preliminary split up cont buffer
  printk: lock/unlock console only for new logbuf entries
  printk: keep kernel cont support always enabled
  printk: Give error on attempt to set log buffer length to over 2G
  printk: Add KBUILD_MODNAME and remove a redundant print prefix
  printk: Correct wrong casting
  printk: Fix panic caused by passing log_buf_len to command line
  printk: CON_PRINTBUFFER console registration is a bit racy
  printk: Do not miss new messages when replaying the log
2018-10-25 17:11:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 01aa9d518e This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES updates
 including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the unloved and
 unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document from Kees, more
 MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo fixes and
 corrections.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
  readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES
  updates including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the
  unloved and unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document
  from Kees, more MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo
  fixes and corrections"

* tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (41 commits)
  docs: Fix typos in histogram.rst
  docs: Introduce deprecated APIs list
  kernel-doc: fix declaration type determination
  doc: fix a typo in adding-syscalls.rst
  docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents
  doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes
  Documentation: preempt-locking: Use better example
  dm flakey: Document "error_writes" feature
  docs/completion.txt: Fix a couple of punctuation nits
  LICENSES: Add ISC license text
  LICENSES: Add note to CDDL-1.0 license that it should not be used
  docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals
  docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug
  docs: improve readability for people with poorer eyesight
  yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation
  docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api
  docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm
  doc: Fix acronym "FEKEK" in ecryptfs
  docs: fix some broken documentation references
  iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
  ...
2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox 0e9446c35a xarray: Add range store functionality
This version of xa_store_range() really only supports load and store.
Our only user only needs basic load and store functionality, so there's
no need to do the extra work to support marking and overlapping stores
correctly yet.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:46 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 371c752dc6 xarray: Track free entries in an XArray
Add the optional ability to track which entries in an XArray are free
and provide xa_alloc() to replace most of the functionality of the IDR.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:32 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 9f14d4f1f1 xarray: Add xa_reserve and xa_release
This function reserves a slot in the XArray for users which need
to acquire multiple locks before storing their entry in the tree and
so cannot use a plain xa_store().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:00 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 992a8e60e3 xarray: Add documentation
This is documentation on how to use the XArray, not details about its
internal implementation.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2018-10-21 10:45:57 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox a309d5db58 idr: Change documentation license
This documentation was inadvertently released under the CC-BY-SA-4.0
license.  It was intended to be released under GPL-2.0 or later.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-15 16:31:29 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 94ac8f2074 doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes
When converting from text to rst, the kobjects section and its sole
subsection about device tree nodes were coalesced into a single section,
yielding an inconsistent result.

Remove all references to kobjects, as
  1. Device tree object pointers are not compatible to kobject pointers
     (the former may embed the latter, though), and
  2. there are no printk formats defined for kobject types.

Update the vsprintf() source code comments to match the above.

Fixes: b3ed23213e ("doc: convert printk-formats.txt to rst")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-10-12 11:38:18 -06:00
David Hildenbrand 3a7452c5a7 docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals
Let's document the magic a bit, especially why device_hotplug_lock is
required when adding/removing memory and how it all play together with
requests to online/offline memory from user space.

[ rppt: moved the text to Documentation/core-api/memory-hotplug.rst ]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925091457.28651-7-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-10-12 11:14:19 -06:00
Mike Rapoport 52d7e21fd5 docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug
to allow additions of new documentation about memory hotplug under the same
roof.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-10-12 11:13:57 -06:00