clang warns about an unused insn cache ops function:
arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c:34:1:
error: unused function 'is_kprobe_s390_insn_slot' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
DEFINE_INSN_CACHE_OPS(s390_insn);
^
./include/linux/kprobes.h:335:20: note: expanded from macro 'DEFINE_INSN_CACHE_OPS'
static inline bool is_kprobe_##__name##_slot(unsigned long addr) \
^
<scratch space>:88:1: note: expanded from here
is_kprobe_s390_insn_slot
^
Move the definition to a private header file, which is also similar to
the generic insn cache ops.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
clang warns about an incompatible function type cast:
CC arch/s390/kernel/debug.o
arch/s390/kernel/debug.c:142:2: error: cast from 'int (*)(debug_info_t *, struct debug_view *, char *, debug_sprintf_entry_t *)' (aka 'int (*)(struct debug_info *, struct debug_view *, char *, debug_sprintf_entry_t *)') to 'debug_format_proc_t *' (aka 'int (*)(struct debug_info *, struct debug_view *, char *, const char *)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
(debug_format_proc_t *)&debug_sprintf_format_fn,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Get rid of this warning by changing debug_sprintf_format_fn() so it matches
the debug_format_proc_t function type, and do the cast of the last
parameter within the function itself.
This is the standard way of handling such cases anyway.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
No point in doing another lookup of irq_data, it's already provided as
an argument.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/8735aoui07.ffs@tglx/
[agordeev@linux.ibm.com added Link tag]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.
In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.
While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1667336095.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr/
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
s390 allows to enable CONFIG_NUMA, mainly to enable a couple of system
calls which are only present if NUMA is enabled. The NUMA specific system
calls are required by a couple of applications, which wouldn't work if the
system calls wouldn't be present.
The NUMA implementation itself maps all CPUs and memory to node 0. A
special case is the generic percpu setup code, which doesn't expect an s390
like implementation and therefore emits a message/warning:
"percpu: cpu 0 has no node -1 or node-local memory".
In order to get rid of this message, and also to provide sane CPU to node
and CPU distance mappings implement a minimal setup_per_cpu_areas()
function, which is very close to the generic variant.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
clang warns about an unused function:
arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c:317:20:
error: unused function 'gisa_clear_ipm_gisc' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
static inline void gisa_clear_ipm_gisc(struct kvm_s390_gisa *gisa, u32 gisc)
Remove gisa_clear_ipm_gisc(), since it is unused and get rid of this
warning.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118151133.2974602-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Add the module parameter "async_destroy", to allow the asynchronous
destroy mechanism to be switched off. This might be useful for
debugging purposes.
The parameter is enabled by default since the feature is opt-in anyway.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111170632.77622-7-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221111170632.77622-7-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Add support for the Destroy Secure Configuration Fast Ultravisor call,
and take advantage of it for asynchronous destroy.
When supported, the protected guest is destroyed immediately using the
new UVC, leaving only the memory to be cleaned up asynchronously.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111170632.77622-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221111170632.77622-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
If the appropriate UV feature bit is set, there is no need to perform
an export before import.
The misc feature indicates, among other things, that importing a shared
page from a different protected VM will automatically also transfer its
ownership.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111170632.77622-5-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221111170632.77622-5-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Add KVM_CAP_S390_PROTECTED_ASYNC_DISABLE to signal that the
KVM_PV_ASYNC_DISABLE and KVM_PV_ASYNC_DISABLE_PREPARE commands for the
KVM_S390_PV_COMMAND ioctl are available.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111170632.77622-4-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221111170632.77622-4-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Until now, destroying a protected guest was an entirely synchronous
operation that could potentially take a very long time, depending on
the size of the guest, due to the time needed to clean up the address
space from protected pages.
This patch implements an asynchronous destroy mechanism, that allows a
protected guest to reboot significantly faster than previously.
This is achieved by clearing the pages of the old guest in background.
In case of reboot, the new guest will be able to run in the same
address space almost immediately.
The old protected guest is then only destroyed when all of its memory
has been destroyed or otherwise made non protected.
Two new PV commands are added for the KVM_S390_PV_COMMAND ioctl:
KVM_PV_ASYNC_CLEANUP_PREPARE: set aside the current protected VM for
later asynchronous teardown. The current KVM VM will then continue
immediately as non-protected. If a protected VM had already been
set aside for asynchronous teardown, but without starting the teardown
process, this call will fail. There can be at most one VM set aside at
any time. Once it is set aside, the protected VM only exists in the
context of the Ultravisor, it is not associated with the KVM VM
anymore. Its protected CPUs have already been destroyed, but not its
memory. This command can be issued again immediately after starting
KVM_PV_ASYNC_CLEANUP_PERFORM, without having to wait for completion.
KVM_PV_ASYNC_CLEANUP_PERFORM: tears down the protected VM previously
set aside using KVM_PV_ASYNC_CLEANUP_PREPARE. Ideally the
KVM_PV_ASYNC_CLEANUP_PERFORM PV command should be issued by userspace
from a separate thread. If a fatal signal is received (or if the
process terminates naturally), the command will terminate immediately
without completing. All protected VMs whose teardown was interrupted
will be put in the need_cleanup list. The rest of the normal KVM
teardown process will take care of properly cleaning up all remaining
protected VMs, including the ones on the need_cleanup list.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111170632.77622-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221111170632.77622-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
I/O translation tables on s390 use 8 byte page table entries and tables
which are allocated lazily but only freed when the entire I/O
translation table is torn down. Also each IOVA can at any time only
translate to one physical address Furthermore I/O table accesses by the
IOMMU hardware are cache coherent. With a bit of care we can thus use
atomic updates to manipulate the translation table without having to use
a global lock at all. This is done analogous to the existing I/O
translation table handling code used on Intel and AMD x86 systems.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109142903.4080275-6-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The s390_domain->devices list is only added to when new devices are
attached but is iterated through in read-only fashion for every mapping
operation as well as for I/O TLB flushes and thus in performance
critical code causing contention on the s390_domain->list_lock.
Fortunately such a read-mostly linked list is a standard use case for
RCU. This change closely follows the example fpr RCU protected list
given in Documentation/RCU/listRCU.rst.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109142903.4080275-4-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If a zPCI device is in the error state while switching IOMMU domains
zpci_register_ioat() will fail and we would end up with the device not
attached to any domain. In this state since zdev->dma_table == NULL
a reset via zpci_hot_reset_device() would wrongfully re-initialize the
device for DMA API usage using zpci_dma_init_device(). As automatic
recovery is currently disabled while attached to an IOMMU domain this
only affects slot resets triggered through other means but will affect
automatic recovery once we switch to using dma-iommu.
Additionally with that switch common code expects attaching to the
default domain to always work so zpci_register_ioat() should only fail
if there is no chance to recover anyway, e.g. if the device has been
unplugged.
Improve the robustness of attach by specifically looking at the status
returned by zpci_mod_fc() to determine if the device is unavailable and
in this case simply ignore the error. Once the device is reset
zpci_hot_reset_device() will then correctly set the domain's DMA
translation tables.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109142903.4080275-2-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
- Fix deadlock in discontiguous saved segments (DCSS) block device
driver. When adding a disk and scanning partitions the scan would
not break out early without a missed flag.
- Avoid using global register variable for current_stack_pointer
due to an old bug in gcc versions prior to gcc-8.4. Due to this
bug a broken code is generated, which leads to stack corruptions.
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Merge tag 's390-6.1-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev:
- Fix deadlock in discontiguous saved segments (DCSS) block device
driver. When adding a disk and scanning partitions the scan would not
break out early without a missed flag.
- Avoid using global register variable for current_stack_pointer due to
an old bug in gcc versions prior to gcc-8.4. Due to this bug a broken
code is generated, which leads to stack corruptions.
* tag 's390-6.1-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390: avoid using global register for current_stack_pointer
s390/dcssblk: fix deadlock when adding a DCSS
In subsequent patches we'll arrange for architectures to have an
ftrace_regs which is entirely distinct from pt_regs. In preparation for
this, we need to minimize the use of pt_regs to where strictly necessary
in the core ftrace code.
This patch adds new ftrace_regs_{get,set}_*() helpers which can be used
to manipulate ftrace_regs. When CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS=y,
these can always be used on any ftrace_regs, and when
CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS=n these can be used when regs are
available. A new ftrace_regs_has_args(fregs) helper is added which code
can use to check when these are usable.
Co-developed-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103170520.931305-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In subsequent patches we'll add a sew of ftrace_regs_{get,set}_*()
helpers. In preparation, this patch renames
ftrace_instruction_pointer_set() to
ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer().
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103170520.931305-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In subsequent patches we'll arrange for architectures to have an
ftrace_regs which is entirely distinct from pt_regs. In preparation for
this, we need to minimize the use of pt_regs to where strictly
necessary in the core ftrace code.
This patch changes the prototype of arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller() to
take ftrace_regs rather than pt_regs, and moves the extraction of the
pt_regs into arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller().
On x86, arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller() can be used even when
CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS=n, and <linux/ftrace.h> defines
struct ftrace_regs. Due to this, it's necessary to define
arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller() as a macro to avoid using an incomplete
type. I've also moved the body of arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller() after
the CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS=y defineidion of struct
ftrace_regs.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103170520.931305-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
It's very unusual to have both a command line option and a compile time
option, and apparently that's confusing to people. Also, basically
everybody enables the compile time option now, which means people who
want to disable this wind up having to use the command line option to
ensure that anyway. So just reduce the number of moving pieces and nix
the compile time option in favor of the more versatile command line
option.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:
@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
(E)
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
The generic vga.h contains a couple of defines, which do no harm on
s390. Therefore use the generic version and git rid of the s390
specific empty header file.
Suggested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Use generic shmparam.h header file since the contents are identical.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Use the generic bugs.h header file. Except for an
excellent comment the header files are identical.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
There is no serial driver on s390, especially none that relies on a
bogus BASE_BAUD define. Therefore use the generic header file.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Commit 30de14b188 ("s390: current_stack_pointer shouldn't be a
function") made current_stack_pointer a global register variable like
on many other architectures. Unfortunately on s390 it uncovers old
gcc bug which is fixed only since gcc-9.1 [gcc commit 3ad7fed1cc87
("S/390: Fix PR89775. Stackpointer save/restore instructions removed")]
and backported to gcc-8.4 and later. Due to this bug gcc versions prior
to 8.4 generate broken code which leads to stack corruptions.
Current minimal gcc version required to build the kernel is declared
as 5.1. It is not possible to fix all old gcc versions, so work
around this problem by avoiding using global register variable for
current_stack_pointer.
Fixes: 30de14b188 ("s390: current_stack_pointer shouldn't be a function")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
- fix memcpy warning about field-spanning write in zcrypt driver.
- minor updates to defconfigs.
- Remove CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF from all defconfigs and add btf.config
addon config file. It significantly decreases compile time and allows
quickly enabling that option into the current kernel config.
- Add kasan.config addon config file which allows to easily enable
KASAN into the current kernel config.
- binutils commit 906f69cf65da ("IBM zSystems: Issue error for *DBL
relocs on misaligned symbols") caused several link errors.
Always build relocatable kernel to avoid this problem.
- Raise the minimum clang version to 15.0.0 to avoid silent generation
of a corrupted code.
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Merge tag 's390-6.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev:
- fix memcpy warning about field-spanning write in zcrypt driver
- minor updates to defconfigs
- remove CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF from all defconfigs and add btf.config
addon config file. It significantly decreases compile time and allows
quickly enabling that option into the current kernel config
- add kasan.config addon config file which allows to easily enable
KASAN into the current kernel config
- binutils commit 906f69cf65da ("IBM zSystems: Issue error for *DBL
relocs on misaligned symbols") caused several link errors. Always
build relocatable kernel to avoid this problem
- raise the minimum clang version to 15.0.0 to avoid silent generation
of a corrupted code
* tag 's390-6.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
scripts/min-tool-version.sh: raise minimum clang version to 15.0.0 for s390
s390: always build relocatable kernel
s390/configs: add kasan.config addon config file
s390/configs: move CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF into btf.config addon config
s390: update defconfigs
s390/zcrypt: fix warning about field-spanning write
Enable HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP for s390.
With this, vmemmap pages used to back struct pages for compound tail
pages of hugetlb pages are freed and remapped to compound head page
frame as RO, see also Documentation/vm/vmemmap_dedup.rst.
For 1M hugetlb pages, this results in freeing 3 of 4 vmemmap pages,
saving 12K of memory for each 1M hugetlb page (~1.2%).
/sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables will show the impact:
---[ vmemmap Area Start ]---
[...]
0x0000037202d84000-0x0000037202d85000 4K PTE RW NX
0x0000037202d85000-0x0000037202d88000 12K PTE RO NX
For 2G hugetlb pages, this results in freeing 8191 of 8192 vmemmap
pages, saving 32764K of memory for each 2G hugetlb page (~1.6%)
/sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables will show the impact:
---[ vmemmap Area Start ]---
[...]
0x000003720a000000-0x000003720a001000 4K PTE RW NX
0x000003720a001000-0x000003720c000000 32764K PTE RO NX
The memory savings come with some costs:
- vmemmap mapping for compound hugetlb pages is not a PMD mapping any
more, but split to 4K PTE mappings, and it will not be coalesced back
to PMD mapping after freeing hugetlb pages from the pool.
Apart from theoretical performance impact, this will also (slightly)
relativize the memory savings because of additional 2K PTE pagetable
allocations.
- Workload using "on the fly" hugetlb allocations via
"nr_overcommit_hugepages" instead of using the hugetlb pool via
"nr_hugepages" will suffer from considerably increased fault handling
time, see also description from commit 78f39084b4
("mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: add hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap sysctl").
- Freeing hugetlb pages from the pool will require re-allocation of the
freed struct pages, and therefore needs some memory available to the
kernel. This might fail in memory constrained scenarios.
- For the same reason, memory offline might fail even for ZONE_MOVABLE
when hugetlb pages are present (but not for s390, since we do not
support ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION, and therefore cannot have
hugetlb pages in ZONE_MOVABLE).
- General increased complexity and overhead in kernel handling of
compound (head) pages.
Therefore, this feature is disabled by default, and has to be enabled
explicitly either by adding "hugetlb_free_vmemmap=on" kernel parameter,
or during run-time via "/proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap" sysctl.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
virt/kvm/irqchip.c is including "irq.h" from the arch-specific KVM source
directory (i.e. not from arch/*/include) for the sole purpose of retrieving
irqchip_in_kernel.
Making the function inline in a header that is already included,
such as asm/kvm_host.h, is not possible because it needs to look at
struct kvm which is defined after asm/kvm_host.h is included. So add a
kvm_arch_irqchip_in_kernel non-inline function; irqchip_in_kernel() is
only performance critical on arm64 and x86, and the non-inline function
is enough on all other architectures.
irq.h can then be deleted from all architectures except x86.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Most architectures (except arm64/x86/sparc) simply return 1 for
kern_addr_valid(), which is only used in read_kcore(), and it calls
copy_from_kernel_nofault() which could check whether the address is a
valid kernel address. So as there is no need for kern_addr_valid(), let's
remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221018074014.185687-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky]
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Nathan Chancellor reported several link errors on s390 with
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE disabled, after binutils commit 906f69cf65da ("IBM
zSystems: Issue error for *DBL relocs on misaligned symbols"). The binutils
commit reveals potential miscompiles that might have happened already
before with linker script defined symbols at odd addresses.
A similar bug was recently fixed in the kernel with commit c9305b6c1f
("s390: fix nospec table alignments").
See https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1747 for an analysis
from Ulich Weigand.
Therefore always build a relocatable kernel to avoid this problem. There is
hardly any use-case for non-relocatable kernels, so this shouldn't be
controversial.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1747
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030182202.2062705-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Add kasan.config addon config file which allows to easily enable KASAN
into the current kernel config.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF significantly increases compile time for the
kernel. E.g. when changing a single C file compile time for a new bzImage
is increased by ~50% if BTF debug info is generated.
Therefore remove CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF from all defconfigs and introduce a
btf.config addon config file. Quickly enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF into
the current kernel config can be done by simply invoking
make btf.config
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
swiotlb passes virtual addresses to set_memory_encrypted() and
set_memory_decrypted(), but uv_remove_shared() and uv_set_shared()
expect physical addresses. This currently works, because virtual
and physical addresses are the same.
Add virt_to_phys() to resolve the virtual-physical confusion.
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107121221.156274-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221107121221.156274-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
The 'kzdev' field of struct 'zpci_aift' is an array of pointers to
'kvm_zdev' structs. Allocate the proper size accordingly.
Reported by Coccinelle:
WARNING: Use correct pointer type argument for sizeof
Fixes: 98b1d33dac ("KVM: s390: pci: do initial setup for AEN interpretation")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026013234.960859-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com
Message-Id: <20221026013234.960859-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
When running under PV, the guest's TOD clock is under control of the
ultravisor and the hypervisor isn't allowed to change it. Hence, don't
allow userspace to change the guest's TOD clock by returning
-EOPNOTSUPP.
When userspace changes the guest's TOD clock, KVM updates its
kvm.arch.epoch field and, in addition, the epoch field in all state
descriptions of all VCPUs.
But, under PV, the ultravisor will ignore the epoch field in the state
description and simply overwrite it on next SIE exit with the actual
guest epoch. This leads to KVM having an incorrect view of the guest's
TOD clock: it has updated its internal kvm.arch.epoch field, but the
ultravisor ignores the field in the state description.
Whenever a guest is now waiting for a clock comparator, KVM will
incorrectly calculate the time when the guest should wake up, possibly
causing the guest to sleep for much longer than expected.
With this change, kvm_s390_set_tod() will now take the kvm->lock to be
able to call kvm_s390_pv_is_protected(). Since kvm_s390_set_tod_clock()
also takes kvm->lock, use __kvm_s390_set_tod_clock() instead.
The function kvm_s390_set_tod_clock is now unused, hence remove it.
Update the documentation to indicate the TOD clock attr calls can now
return -EOPNOTSUPP.
Fixes: 0f30350471 ("KVM: s390: protvirt: Do only reset registers that are accessible")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011160712.928239-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221011160712.928239-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
The struct s390_domain_device serves the sole purpose as list entry for
the devices list of a struct s390_domain. As it contains no additional
information besides a list_head and a pointer to the struct zpci_dev we
can simplify things and just thread the device list through struct
zpci_dev directly. This removes the need to allocate during domain
attach and gets rid of one level of indirection during mapping
operations.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025115657.1666860-3-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There have been various issues and limitations with the way perf uses
(task) contexts to track events. Most notable is the single hardware
PMU task context, which has resulted in a number of yucky things (both
proposed and merged).
Notably:
- HW breakpoint PMU
- ARM big.little PMU / Intel ADL PMU
- Intel Branch Monitoring PMU
- AMD IBS PMU
- S390 cpum_cf PMU
- PowerPC trace_imc PMU
*Current design:*
Currently we have a per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts:
task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
^ | ^ | ^
`---------------------------------' | `--> pmu ---'
v ^
perf_event ------'
Each task has an array of pointers to a perf_event_context. Each
perf_event_context has a direct relation to a PMU and a group of
events for that PMU. The task related perf_event_context's have a
pointer back to that task.
Each PMU has a per-cpu pointer to a per-cpu perf_cpu_context, which
includes a perf_event_context, which again has a direct relation to
that PMU, and a group of events for that PMU.
The perf_cpu_context also tracks which task context is currently
associated with that CPU and includes a few other things like the
hrtimer for rotation etc.
Each perf_event is then associated with its PMU and one
perf_event_context.
*Proposed design:*
New design proposed by this patch reduce to a single task context and
a single CPU context but adds some intermediate data-structures:
task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
^ | ^ ^
`---------------------------' | |
| | perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
| `----. ^ |
| | | |
| v v |
| ,--> perf_event_pmu_context |
| | |
| | |
v v |
perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'
With the new design, perf_event_context will hold all events for all
pmus in the (respective pinned/flexible) rbtrees. This can be achieved
by adding pmu to rbtree key:
{cpu, pmu, cgroup, group_index}
Each perf_event_context carries a list of perf_event_pmu_context which
is used to hold per-pmu-per-context state. For example, it keeps track
of currently active events for that pmu, a pmu specific task_ctx_data,
a flag to tell whether rotation is required or not etc.
Additionally, perf_cpu_pmu_context is used to hold per-pmu-per-cpu
state like hrtimer details to drive the event rotation, a pointer to
perf_event_pmu_context of currently running task and some other
ancillary information.
Each perf_event is associated to it's pmu, perf_event_context and
perf_event_pmu_context.
Further optimizations to current implementation are possible. For
example, ctx_resched() can be optimized to reschedule only single pmu
events.
Much thanks to Ravi for picking this up and pushing it towards
completion.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221008062424.313-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Commit 838d9bb62d ("perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data")
changed the way the raw data of an event is collected.
Adjust the PMU pai_ext to the new scheme.
Fixes: 838d9bb62d ("perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
This patch enhances the kernel image adding a trailer as required for
secure boot by future firmware versions.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
For some exception types the instruction address points behind the
instruction that caused the exception. Take that into account and add
the missing exception table entry.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: f058599e22 ("s390/pci: Fix s390_mmio_read/write with MIO")
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
For some exception types the instruction address points behind the
instruction that caused the exception. Take that into account and add
the missing exception table entry.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
For some exception types the instruction address points behind the
instruction that caused the exception. Take that into account and add
the missing exception table entries.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Rename structure member users to active_events to make it consistent
with PMU pai_ext. Also use the same prefix syntax for increment and
decrement operators in both PMUs.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Rework the mapped buffer reference count in PMU pai_crypto
to match the same technique as in PMU pai_ext.
This simplifies the logic.
Do not count the individual number of counter and sampling
processes. Remember the type of access and the total number of
references to the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Move enum definition to header file. This is done in preparation
for a follow on patch where this enum will be used in another source
file.
Also change the enum name from paiext_mode to paievt_mode
to indicate this enum is now used for several events.
Make naming consistent and rename PAI_MODE_COUNTER to PAI_MODE_COUNTING.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
pin_guest_page() used page_to_virt() to calculate the hpa of the pinned
page. This currently works, because virtual and physical addresses are
the same. Use page_to_phys() instead to resolve the virtual-real address
confusion.
One caller of pin_guest_page() actually expected the hpa to be a hva, so
add the missing phys_to_virt() conversion here.
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025082039.117372-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221025082039.117372-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
All callers of the sida_origin() macro actually expected a virtual
address, so rename it to sida_addr() and hand out a virtual address.
At some places, the macro wasn't used, potentially creating problems
if the sida size ever becomes nonzero (not currently the case), so let's
start using it everywhere now while at it.
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020143159.294605-5-nrb@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221020143159.294605-5-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Fix virtual vs physical address confusion (which currently are the
same).
sie_block is accessed in entry.S and passed it to hardware, which is why
both its physical and virtual address are needed. To avoid every caller
having to do the virtual-physical conversion, add a new function sie64a()
which converts the virtual address to physical.
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020143159.294605-3-nrb@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20221020143159.294605-3-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
The s390 architecture uses either a cmpxchg loop (old systems)
or the laa add-to-memory instruction (new systems) to implement
this_cpu_add(), both of which are NMI safe. This means that the old
and more-efficient srcu_read_lock() may be used in NMI context, without
the need for srcu_read_lock_nmisafe(). Therefore, add the new Kconfig
option ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS to arch/s390/Kconfig, which will
cause NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE to be deselected, thus preserving the current
srcu_read_lock() behavior.
[ paulmck: Apply Christian Borntraeger feedback. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220910221947.171557773@linutronix.de/
Suggested-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Suggested-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.
The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
integers. The current rules for doing this right are:
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()
The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
get_random_int().
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()
- If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().
The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()
- If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()
I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
the get_random_*() namespace.
I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
what comes of that.
By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:
- By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.
- By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
not a constant, division is still avoided, because
prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.
- By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.
This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
manually, and then we split things up based on that.
So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
hand fiddled is comfortably small"
* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: remove unused functions
treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
- Valentin Schneider makes crash-kexec work properly when invoked from
an NMI-time panic.
- ntfs bugfixes from Hawkins Jiawei
- Jiebin Sun improves IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with
percpu counters.
- nilfs2 cleanups from Minghao Chi
- lots of other single patches all over the tree!
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco)
- make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic
(Valentin Schneider)
- ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei)
- improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu
counters (Jiebin Sun)
- nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi)
- lots of other single patches all over the tree!
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype
proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process
mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address
ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies
ia64: update config files
nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
fork: remove duplicate included header files
init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
proc: mark more files as permanent
nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file
ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local
fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments
relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array
proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS
fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion()
...
The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around
get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the
exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to
the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is
just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find
and replace.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Rather than truncate a 32-bit value to a 16-bit value or an 8-bit value,
simply use the get_random_{u8,u16}() functions, which are faster than
wasting the additional bytes from a 32-bit value. This was done by hand,
identifying all of the places where one of the random integer functions
was used in a non-32-bit context.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc. in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing particular
sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in
kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing
particular sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
* tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.82
ia64: simplify esi object addition in Makefile
Revert "kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option"
kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updated
kbuild: move modules.builtin(.modinfo) rules to Makefile.vmlinux_o
zstd: Fixing mixed module-builtin objects
kallsyms: ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols
kallsyms: take the input file instead of reading stdin
kallsyms: drop duplicated ignore patterns from kallsyms.c
kbuild: reuse mksysmap output for kallsyms
mksysmap: update comment about __crc_*
kbuild: remove head-y syntax
kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head
kbuild: hide error checker logs for V=1 builds
kbuild: re-run modpost when it is updated
kbuild: unify two modpost invocations
kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top Makefile
kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpost
kbuild: list sub-directories in ./Kbuild
Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros
...
- PMU driver updates:
- Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2)
feature support for Zen 4 processors.
- Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information,
if available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).
- Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.
- Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.
- Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on
AMD CPUs by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.
- Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.
- HW breakpoints:
- Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs and
thousands of breakpoints:
- Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key operations.
- Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot()
and fetch_bp_busy_slots().
- Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.
- Misc cleanups & enhancements.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"PMU driver updates:
- Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2) feature
support for Zen 4 processors.
- Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information, if
available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).
- Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.
- Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.
- Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on AMD CPUs
by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.
- Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.
HW breakpoints:
- Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs
and thousands of breakpoints:
- Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key
operations.
- Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot() and
fetch_bp_busy_slots().
- Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.
- Misc cleanups & enhancements"
* tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
perf/hw_breakpoint: Annotate tsk->perf_event_mutex vs ctx->mutex
perf: Fix pmu_filter_match()
perf: Fix lockdep_assert_event_ctx()
perf/x86/amd/lbr: Adjust LBR regardless of filtering
perf/x86/utils: Fix uninitialized var in get_branch_type()
perf/uapi: Define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER in kernel header file
perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_PHY_ADDR
perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_{WEIGHT|WEIGHT_STRUCT}
perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
perf/x86/amd: Add IBS OP_DATA2 DataSrc bit definitions
perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{EXTN_MEM|IO}
perf/x86/uncore: Add new Raptor Lake S support
perf/x86/cstate: Add new Raptor Lake S support
perf/x86/msr: Add new Raptor Lake S support
perf/x86: Add new Raptor Lake S support
bpf: Check flags for branch stack in bpf_read_branch_records helper
perf, hw_breakpoint: Fix use-after-free if perf_event_open() fails
perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data
perf: Use sample_flags for addr
...
- Make use of the IBM z16 processor activity instrumentation facility
extension to count neural network processor assist operations: add a new
PMU device driver so that perf can make use of this.
- Rework memcpy_real() to avoid DAT-off mode.
- Rework absolute lowcore access code.
- Various small fixes and improvements all over the code.
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Merge tag 's390-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Make use of the IBM z16 processor activity instrumentation facility
extension to count neural network processor assist operations: add a
new PMU device driver so that perf can make use of this.
- Rework memcpy_real() to avoid DAT-off mode.
- Rework absolute lowcore access code.
- Various small fixes and improvements all over the code.
* tag 's390-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/pci: remove unused bus_next field from struct zpci_dev
s390/cio: remove unused ccw_device_force_console() declaration
s390/pai: Add support for PAI Extension 1 NNPA counters
s390/mm: fix no previous prototype warnings in maccess.c
s390/mm: uninline copy_oldmem_kernel() function
s390/mm,ptdump: add real memory copy page markers
s390/mm: rework memcpy_real() to avoid DAT-off mode
s390/dump: save IPL CPU registers once DAT is available
s390/pci: convert high_memory to physical address
s390/smp,ptdump: add absolute lowcore markers
s390/smp: rework absolute lowcore access
s390/smp: call smp_reinit_ipl_cpu() before scheduler is available
s390/ptdump: add missing amode31 markers
s390/mm: split lowcore pages with set_memory_4k()
s390/mm: remove unused access parameter from do_fault_error()
s390/delay: sync comment within __delay() with reality
s390: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy
am sending out early due to me travelling next week. There is a
lone mm patch for which Andrew gave an informal ack at
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220817102500.440c6d0a3fce296fdf91bea6@linux-foundation.org.
I will send the bulk of ARM work, as well as other
architectures, at the end of next week.
ARM:
* Account stage2 page table allocations in memory stats.
x86:
* Account EPT/NPT arm64 page table allocations in memory stats.
* Tracepoint cleanups/fixes for nested VM-Enter and emulated MSR accesses.
* Drop eVMCS controls filtering for KVM on Hyper-V, all known versions of
Hyper-V now support eVMCS fields associated with features that are
enumerated to the guest.
* Use KVM's sanitized VMCS config as the basis for the values of nested VMX
capabilities MSRs.
* A myriad event/exception fixes and cleanups. Most notably, pending
exceptions morph into VM-Exits earlier, as soon as the exception is
queued, instead of waiting until the next vmentry. This fixed
a longstanding issue where the exceptions would incorrecly become
double-faults instead of triggering a vmexit; the common case of
page-fault vmexits had a special workaround, but now it's fixed
for good.
* A handful of fixes for memory leaks in error paths.
* Cleanups for VMREAD trampoline and VMX's VM-Exit assembly flow.
* Never write to memory from non-sleepable kvm_vcpu_check_block()
* Selftests refinements and cleanups.
* Misc typo cleanups.
Generic:
* remove KVM_REQ_UNHALT
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The first batch of KVM patches, mostly covering x86.
ARM:
- Account stage2 page table allocations in memory stats
x86:
- Account EPT/NPT arm64 page table allocations in memory stats
- Tracepoint cleanups/fixes for nested VM-Enter and emulated MSR
accesses
- Drop eVMCS controls filtering for KVM on Hyper-V, all known
versions of Hyper-V now support eVMCS fields associated with
features that are enumerated to the guest
- Use KVM's sanitized VMCS config as the basis for the values of
nested VMX capabilities MSRs
- A myriad event/exception fixes and cleanups. Most notably, pending
exceptions morph into VM-Exits earlier, as soon as the exception is
queued, instead of waiting until the next vmentry. This fixed a
longstanding issue where the exceptions would incorrecly become
double-faults instead of triggering a vmexit; the common case of
page-fault vmexits had a special workaround, but now it's fixed for
good
- A handful of fixes for memory leaks in error paths
- Cleanups for VMREAD trampoline and VMX's VM-Exit assembly flow
- Never write to memory from non-sleepable kvm_vcpu_check_block()
- Selftests refinements and cleanups
- Misc typo cleanups
Generic:
- remove KVM_REQ_UNHALT"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (94 commits)
KVM: remove KVM_REQ_UNHALT
KVM: mips, x86: do not rely on KVM_REQ_UNHALT
KVM: x86: never write to memory from kvm_vcpu_check_block()
KVM: x86: Don't snapshot pending INIT/SIPI prior to checking nested events
KVM: nVMX: Make event request on VMXOFF iff INIT/SIPI is pending
KVM: nVMX: Make an event request if INIT or SIPI is pending on VM-Enter
KVM: SVM: Make an event request if INIT or SIPI is pending when GIF is set
KVM: x86: lapic does not have to process INIT if it is blocked
KVM: x86: Rename kvm_apic_has_events() to make it INIT/SIPI specific
KVM: x86: Rename and expose helper to detect if INIT/SIPI are allowed
KVM: nVMX: Make an event request when pending an MTF nested VM-Exit
KVM: x86: make vendor code check for all nested events
mailmap: Update Oliver's email address
KVM: x86: Allow force_emulation_prefix to be written without a reload
KVM: selftests: Add an x86-only test to verify nested exception queueing
KVM: selftests: Use uapi header to get VMX and SVM exit reasons/codes
KVM: x86: Rename inject_pending_events() to kvm_check_and_inject_events()
KVM: VMX: Update MTF and ICEBP comments to document KVM's subtle behavior
KVM: x86: Treat pending TRIPLE_FAULT requests as pending exceptions
KVM: x86: Morph pending exceptions to pending VM-Exits at queue time
...
Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.1-rc1.
Lots of cleanups in here, no real new functionality this time around,
with the diffstat being that we removed more lines than we added!
Included in here are:
- termios unification cleanups from Al Viro, it's nice to
finally get this work done
- tty serial transmit cleanups in various drivers in preparation
for more cleanup and unification in future releases (that work
was not ready for this release.)
- n_gsm fixes and updates
- ktermios cleanups and code reductions
- dt bindings json conversions and updates for new devices
- some serial driver updates for new devices
- lots of other tiny cleanups and janitorial stuff. Full
details in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.1-rc1.
Lots of cleanups in here, no real new functionality this time around,
with the diffstat being that we removed more lines than we added!
Included in here are:
- termios unification cleanups from Al Viro, it's nice to finally get
this work done
- tty serial transmit cleanups in various drivers in preparation for
more cleanup and unification in future releases (that work was not
ready for this release)
- n_gsm fixes and updates
- ktermios cleanups and code reductions
- dt bindings json conversions and updates for new devices
- some serial driver updates for new devices
- lots of other tiny cleanups and janitorial stuff. Full details in
the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (102 commits)
serial: cpm_uart: Don't request IRQ too early for console port
tty: serial: do unlock on a common path in altera_jtaguart_console_putc()
tty: serial: unify TX space reads under altera_jtaguart_tx_space()
tty: serial: use FIELD_GET() in lqasc_tx_ready()
tty: serial: extend lqasc_tx_ready() to lqasc_console_putchar()
tty: serial: allow pxa.c to be COMPILE_TESTed
serial: stm32: Fix unused-variable warning
tty: serial: atmel: Add COMMON_CLK dependency to SERIAL_ATMEL
serial: 8250: Fix restoring termios speed after suspend
serial: Deassert Transmit Enable on probe in driver-specific way
serial: 8250_dma: Convert to use uart_xmit_advance()
serial: 8250_omap: Convert to use uart_xmit_advance()
MAINTAINERS: Solve warning regarding inexistent atmel-usart binding
serial: stm32: Deassert Transmit Enable on ->rs485_config()
serial: ar933x: Deassert Transmit Enable on ->rs485_config()
tty: serial: atmel: Use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET
tty: serial: atmel: Make the driver aware of the existence of GCLK
tty: serial: atmel: Only divide Clock Divisor if the IP is USART
tty: serial: atmel: Separate mode clearing between UART and USART
dt-bindings: serial: atmel,at91-usart: Add gclk as a possible USART clock
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- handle number of queue changes in the TCP and RDMA drivers
(Daniel Wagner)
- allow changing the number of queues in nvmet (Daniel Wagner)
- also consider host_iface when checking ip options (Daniel
Wagner)
- don't map pages which can't come from HIGHMEM (Fabio M. De
Francesco)
- avoid unnecessary flush bios in nvmet (Guixin Liu)
- shrink and better pack the nvme_iod structure (Keith Busch)
- add comment for unaligned "fake" nqn (Linjun Bao)
- print actual source IP address through sysfs "address" attr
(Martin Belanger)
- various cleanups (Jackie Liu, Wolfram Sang, Genjian Zhang)
- handle effects after freeing the request (Keith Busch)
- copy firmware_rev on each init (Keith Busch)
- restrict management ioctls to admin (Keith Busch)
- ensure subsystem reset is single threaded (Keith Busch)
- report the actual number of tagset maps in nvme-pci (Keith
Busch)
- small fabrics authentication fixups (Christoph Hellwig)
- add common code for tagset allocation and freeing (Christoph
Hellwig)
- stop using the request_queue in nvmet (Christoph Hellwig)
- set min_align_mask before calculating max_hw_sectors (Rishabh
Bhatnagar)
- send a rediscover uevent when a persistent discovery controller
reconnects (Sagi Grimberg)
- misc nvmet-tcp fixes (Varun Prakash, zhenwei pi)
- MD pull request via Song:
- Various raid5 fix and clean up, by Logan Gunthorpe and David
Sloan.
- Raid10 performance optimization, by Yu Kuai.
- sbitmap wakeup hang fixes (Hugh, Keith, Jan, Yu)
- IO scheduler switching quisce fix (Keith)
- s390/dasd block driver updates (Stefan)
- support for recovery for the ublk driver (ZiyangZhang)
- rnbd drivers fixes and updates (Guoqing, Santosh, ye, Christoph)
- blk-mq and null_blk map fixes (Bart)
- various bcache fixes (Coly, Jilin, Jules)
- nbd signal hang fix (Shigeru)
- block writeback throttling fix (Yu)
- optimize the passthrough mapping handling (me)
- prepare block cgroups to being gendisk based (Christoph)
- get rid of an old PSI hack in the block layer, moving it to the
callers instead where it belongs (Christoph)
- blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Yu)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Liu Shixin, Liu Song, Miaohe, Pankaj,
Ping-Xiang, Wolfram, Saurabh, Li Jinlin, Li Lei, Lin, Li zeming,
Miaohe, Bart, Coly, Gaosheng
* tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (162 commits)
sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping
block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable
block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock
s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk
blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all
blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues
block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait
nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q
nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later
nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size
nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
...
Introduce instrument_copy_from_user_before() and
instrument_copy_from_user_after() hooks to be invoked before and after the
call to copy_from_user().
KASAN and KCSAN will be only using instrument_copy_from_user_before(), but
for KMSAN we'll need to insert code after copy_from_user().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-4-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Kbuild puts the objects listed in head-y at the head of vmlinux.
Conventionally, we do this for head*.S, which contains the kernel entry
point.
A counter approach is to control the section order by the linker script.
Actually, the code marked as __HEAD goes into the ".head.text" section,
which is placed before the normal ".text" section.
I do not know if both of them are needed. From the build system
perspective, head-y is not mandatory. If you can achieve the proper code
placement by the linker script only, it would be cleaner.
I collected the current head-y objects into head-object-list.txt. It is
a whitelist. My hope is it will be reduced in the long run.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments:
- arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place
them before other archives in the linker command line.
- arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of
obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a.
This commit gets rid of the latter.
Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally
linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head
of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'.
With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y
for builtin objects.
There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code
in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py.
$(AR) mPi needs 'T' to workaround the llvm-ar bug. The fix was suggested
by Nathan Chancellor [1].
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/YyjjT5gQ2hGMH0ni@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Kbuild builds init/built-in.a twice; first during the ordinary
directory descending, second from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh.
We do this because UTS_VERSION contains the build version and the
timestamp. We cannot update it during the normal directory traversal
since we do not yet know if we need to update vmlinux. UTS_VERSION is
temporarily calculated, but omitted from the update check. Otherwise,
vmlinux would be rebuilt every time.
When Kbuild results in running link-vmlinux.sh, it increments the
version number in the .version file and takes the timestamp at that
time to really fix UTS_VERSION.
However, updating the same file twice is a footgun. To avoid nasty
timestamp issues, all build artifacts that depend on init/built-in.a
are atomically generated in link-vmlinux.sh, where some of them do not
need rebuilding.
To fix this issue, this commit changes as follows:
[1] Split UTS_VERSION out to include/generated/utsversion.h from
include/generated/compile.h
include/generated/utsversion.h is generated just before the
vmlinux link. It is generated under include/generated/ because
some decompressors (s390, x86) use UTS_VERSION.
[2] Split init_uts_ns and linux_banner out to init/version-timestamp.c
from init/version.c
init_uts_ns and linux_banner contain UTS_VERSION. During the ordinary
directory descending, they are compiled with __weak and used to
determine if vmlinux needs relinking. Just before the vmlinux link,
they are compiled without __weak to embed the real version and
timestamp.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This field was added in commit 44510d6fa0 ("s390/pci: Handling
multifunctions") but is an unused remnant of an earlier version where
the devices on the virtual bus were connected in a linked list instead
of a fixed 256 entry array of pointers.
It is also not used for the list of busses as that is threaded through
struct zpci_bus not through struct zpci_dev.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
ccw_device_force_console() has been removed by
commit 8cc0dcfdc1 ("s390/cio: remove pm support from
ccw bus driver"), so remove the declaration, too.
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the raw data field is
filled by the PMU driver. Although it could check with the NULL,
follow the same rule with other fields.
Remove the raw field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize
the number of cache lines touched.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921220032.2858517-2-namhyung@kernel.org
KVM_REQ_UNHALT is now unnecessary because it is replaced by the return
value of kvm_vcpu_block/kvm_vcpu_halt. Remove it.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20220921003201.1441511-13-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Suppress generic command reject messages and dump of sense data for
Peer-To-Peer-Remote-Copy (PPRC) secondary errors.
If IO is issued on a PPRC secondary device, a specific
error message is printed instead.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920192616.808070-7-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The newly defined ioctl BIODASDCOPYPAIRSWAP takes a structure that
specifies a copy pair that should be swapped. It will call the device
discipline function to perform the swap operation.
The structure looks as followed:
struct dasd_copypair_swap_data_t {
char primary[20];
char secondary[20];
__u8 reserved[64];
};
where primary is the old primary device that will be replaced by the
secondary device. The old primary will become a secondary device
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920192616.808070-6-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The kvm registration hooks must be registered even if the facilities
necessary for zPCI interpretation are unavailable, as vfio-pci-zdev will
expect to use the hooks regardless.
This fixes an issue where vfio-pci-zdev will fail its open function
because of a missing kvm_register when running on hardware that does not
support zPCI interpretation.
Fixes: ca922fecda ("KVM: s390: pci: Hook to access KVM lowlevel from VFIO")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920193025.135655-1-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20220920193025.135655-1-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
The GAIT and all of its entries must be represented by physical
addresses as this structure is shared with underlying firmware.
We can keep a virtual address of the GAIT origin in order to
handle processing in the kernel, but when traversing the entries
we must again convert the physical AISB stored in that GAIT entry
into a virtual address in order to process it.
Note: this currently doesn't fix a real bug, since virtual addresses
are indentical to physical ones.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907155952.87356-1-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20220907155952.87356-1-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
This silences smatch warnings reported by kbuild bot:
arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c:859 guest_range_to_gpas() error: uninitialized symbol 'prot'.
arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c:1064 access_guest_with_key() error: uninitialized symbol 'prot'.
This is because it cannot tell that the value is not used in this case.
The trans_exc* only examine prot if code is PGM_PROTECTION.
Pass a dummy value for other codes.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825192540.1560559-1-scgl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Fix some sparse warnings that a plain integer 0 is being used instead of
NULL.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915175514.167899-1-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
PMU device driver perf_paiext supports Processor Activity
Instrumentation Extension (PAIE1), available with IBM z16:
- maps a 512 byte block to lowcore address 0x1508 called PAIE1 control
block.
- maps a 1024 byte block at PAIE1 control block entry with index 2.
- uses control register bit 14 to enable PAIE1 control block lookup.
- turn PAIE1 nnpa counting on and off by setting bit 63 in
PAIE1 control block entry with index 2.
- creates a sample with raw data on each context switch out when
at context switch some mapped counters have a value of nonzero.
This device driver only supports CPU wide context, no task context
is allowed.
Support for counting:
- one or more counters can be specified using
perf stat -e pai_ext/xxx/
where xxx stands for the counter event name. Multiple invocation
of this command is possible. The counter names are listed in
/sys/devices/pai_ext/events directory.
- one special counters can be specified using
perf stat -e pai_ext/NNPA_ALL/
which returns the sum of all incremented nnpa counters.
- multiple counting events can run in parallel.
Support for Sampling:
- one event pai_ext/NNPA_ALL/ is reserved for sampling.
The event collects data at context switch out and saves them in
the ring buffer.
- no multiple invocations are possible.
The PAIE1 nnpa counter events are system wide. No task context is
supported. Therefore some restrictions documented in function
paiext_busy() apply.
Extend qpaci assembly instruction to query supported memory mapped nnpa
counters. It returns the number of counters (no holes allowed in that
range).
PAIE1 nnpa counter events can not be created when a CPU hot plug
add is processed. This means a CPU hot plug add does not get
the necessary PAIE1 event to record PAIE1 nnpa counter increments
on the newly added CPU. CPU hot plug remove removes the event and
terminates the counting of PAIE1 counters immediately.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Uninline copy_oldmem_kernel() function and make it consistent
with a very similar memcpy_real() implementation, by moving
to code to crash_dump.c, where it actually belongs.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Add "Real Memory Copy Area Start" and "Real Memory Copy Area End"
markers that fence the page used for real memory copying.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Function memcpy_real() is an univeral data mover that does not
require DAT mode to be able reading from a physical address.
Its advantage is an ability to read from any address, even
those for which no kernel virtual mapping exists.
Although memcpy_real() is interrupt-safe, there are no handlers
that make use of this function. The compiler instrumentation
have to be disabled and separate no-DAT stack used to allow
execution of the function once DAT mode is disabled.
Rework memcpy_real() to overcome these shortcomings. As result,
data copying (which is primarily reading out a crashed system
memory by a user process) is executed on a regular stack with
enabled interrupts. Also, use of memcpy_real_buf swap buffer
becomes unnecessary and the swapping is eliminated.
The above is achieved by using a fixed virtual address range
that spans a single page and remaps that page repeatedly when
memcpy_real() is called for a particular physical address.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Function smp_save_dump_cpus() collects CPU state of a crashed
system for secondary CPUs and for the IPL CPU very differently.
The Signal Processor stop-and-store-status orders are used for
the former while Hardware System Area requests and memcpy_real()
routine are called for the latter. In addition a system reset is
triggered, which pins smp_save_dump_cpus() function call before
CPU and device initialization.
Move the collection of IPL CPU state to a later stage when DAT
becomes available. That is needed to allow a follow-up rework of
memcpy_real() routine.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
We use high_memory as a measure for amount of memory available in
determining the required minimum size of our IOVA space with the
assumption that one rarely maps more than the available memory for DMA.
In special cases like mapping significant amounts of memory more than
once this can still be tuned with the s390_iommu_apterture kernel
parameter. In this use case high_memory is treated as a physical
address. As high_memory is a virtual address however this means we need
to convert it using virt_to_phys() before use
Note that at the moment physical and virtual addresses are identical so
this mismatch does not currently cause trouble.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Add "Lowcore Area Start" and "Lowcore Area End" markers
that fence pages where absolute lowcore resides.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Temporary unsetting of the prefix page in memcpy_absolute() routine
poses a risk of executing code path with unexpectedly disabled prefix
page. This rework avoids the prefix page uninstalling and disabling
of normal and machine check interrupts when accessing the absolute
zero memory.
Although memcpy_absolute() routine can access the whole memory, it is
only used to update the absolute zero lowcore. This rework therefore
introduces a new mechanism for the absolute zero lowcore access and
scraps memcpy_absolute() routine for good.
Instead, an area is reserved in the virtual memory that is used for
the absolute lowcore access only. That area holds an array of 8KB
virtual mappings - one per CPU. Whenever a CPU is brought online, the
corresponding item is mapped to the real address of the previously
installed prefix page.
The absolute zero lowcore access works like this: a CPU calls the
new primitive get_abs_lowcore() to obtain its 8KB mapping as a
pointer to the struct lowcore. Virtual address references to that
pointer get translated to the real addresses of the prefix page,
which in turn gets swapped with the absolute zero memory addresses
due to prefixing. Once the pointer is not needed it must be released
with put_abs_lowcore() primitive:
struct lowcore *abs_lc;
unsigned long flags;
abs_lc = get_abs_lowcore(&flags);
abs_lc->... = ...;
put_abs_lowcore(abs_lc, flags);
To ensure the described mechanism works large segment- and region-
table entries must be avoided for the 8KB mappings. Failure to do
so results in usage of Region-Frame Absolute Address (RFAA) or
Segment-Frame Absolute Address (SFAA) large page fields. In that
case absolute addresses would be used to address the prefix page
instead of the real ones and the prefixing would get bypassed.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Currently smp_reinit_ipl_cpu() is a pre-SMP early initcall.
That ensures no CPU is running in parallel, but still not
enough to assume the code is exclusive, since the scheduling
is already available.
Move the function call to arch_call_rest_init() callback
to ensure no thread could be preempted and allow lockless
allocation of the kernel page tables. That is needed to
allow a follow-up rework of the absolute lowcore access
mechanism.
Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
When pud-sized hugepages were introduced for s390, the generic version of
follow_huge_pud() was using pte_page() instead of pud_page(). This would
be wrong for s390, see also commit 9753412701 ("mm/hugetlb: use
pmd_page() in follow_huge_pmd()"). Therefore, and probably because not
all archs were supporting pud_page() at that time, a private version of
follow_huge_pud() was added for s390, correctly using pud_page().
Since commit 3a194f3f8a ("mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and
follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry"), the generic version of
follow_huge_pud() is now also using pud_page(), and in general behaves
similar to follow_huge_pmd().
Therefore we can now switch to the generic version and get rid of the
s390-specific follow_huge_pud().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220818135717.609eef8a@thinkpad
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Haiyue Wang <haiyue.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix absolute zero lowcore corruption on kdump when CPU0 is offline.
- Fix lowcore protection setup for offline CPU restart.
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Merge tag 's390-6.0-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix absolute zero lowcore corruption on kdump when CPU0 is offline
- Fix lowcore protection setup for offline CPU restart
* tag 's390-6.0-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/smp: enforce lowcore protection on CPU restart
s390/boot: fix absolute zero lowcore corruption on boot
Just one fixup patch, reworking the softirq_on_own_stack logic for
preempt-rt kernels as discussed in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgZSD3W2y6yczad2Am=EfHYyiPzTn3CfXxrriJf9i5W5w@mail.gmail.com/
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK rework from Arnd Bergmann:
"Just one fixup patch, reworking the softirq_on_own_stack logic for
preempt-rt kernels as discussed in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgZSD3W2y6yczad2Am=EfHYyiPzTn3CfXxrriJf9i5W5w@mail.gmail.com/"
* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: Conditionally enable do_softirq_own_stack() via Kconfig.
