The generic asm futex implementation emulates atomic access to
memory by doing a get_user followed by put_user. These translate
to two mapping operations on UML with paging enabled in the
meantime. This, in turn may end up changing interrupts,
invoking the signal loop, etc.
This replaces the generic implementation by a mapping followed
by an operation on the mapped segment.
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This patch enables the use of optimized xor routines from the x86
tree as well as the necessary fpu api shims so they can work on
UML.
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
1. Reflect host cpu flags into the UML instance so they can
be used to select the correct implementations for xor, crypto, etc.
2. Reflect host cache alignment into UML instance. This is
important when running 32 bit on a 64 bit host as 32 bit by
default aligns to 32 while the actual alignment should be 64.
Ditto for some Xeons which align at 128.
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
There doesn't seem to be any reason for the rpath being set in
the binaries, at on systems that I tested on. On the other hand,
setting rpath is actually harming binaries in some cases, e.g.
if using nix-based compilation environments where /lib & /lib64
are not part of the actual environment.
Add a new Kconfig option (under EXPERT, for less user confusion)
that allows disabling the rpath additions.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The UM virtual PCI devices currently cannot be suspended properly
since the virtio driver already disables VQs well before the PCI
bus's suspend_noirq wants to complete the transition by writing to
PCI config space.
After trying around for a long time with moving the devices on the
DPM list, trying to create dependencies between them, etc. I gave
up and instead added UML specific cross-driver API that lets the
virt-pci code enable not suspending/resuming VQs for its devices.
This then allows the PCI bus suspend_noirq to still talk to the
device, and suspend/resume works properly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
To support testing of PCI/PCIe drivers in UML, add a PCI bus
support driver. This driver uses virtio, which in UML is really
just vhost-user, to talk to devices, and adds the devices to
the virtual PCI bus in the system.
Since virtio already allows DMA/bus mastering this really isn't
all that hard, of course we need the logic_iomem infrastructure
that was added by a previous patch.
The protocol to talk to the device is has a few fairly simple
messages for reading to/writing from config and IO spaces, and
messages for the device to send the various interrupts (INT#,
MSI/MSI-X and while suspended PME#).
Note that currently no offical virtio device ID is assigned for
this protocol, as a consequence this patch requires defining it
in the Kconfig, with a default that makes the driver refuse to
work at all.
Finally, in order to add support for MSI/MSI-X interrupts, some
small changes are needed in the UML IRQ code, it needs to have
more interrupts, changing NR_IRQS from 64 to 128 if this driver
is enabled, but not actually use them for anything so that the
generic IRQ domain/MSI infrastructure can allocate IRQ numbers.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If we happen to get multiple messages while IRQS are already
suspended, we still need to handle them, since otherwise the
simulation blocks.
Remove the "prevent nesting" part, time_travel_add_irq_event()
will deal with being called multiple times just fine.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We should be able to ndelay() from any context, even from an
interrupt context! However, this is broken (not functionally,
but locking-wise) in time-travel because we'll get into the
time-travel code and enable interrupts to handle messages on
other time-travel aware subsystems (only virtio for now).
Luckily, I've already reworked the time-travel aware signal
(interrupt) delivery for suspend/resume to have a time travel
handler, which runs directly in the context of the signal and
not from the Linux interrupt.
In order to fix this time-travel issue then, we need to do a
few things:
1) rework the signal handling code to call time-travel handlers
(only) if interrupts are disabled but signals aren't blocked,
instead of marking it only pending there. This is needed to
not deadlock other communication.
2) rework time-travel to not enable interrupts while it's
waiting for a message;
3) rework time-travel to not (just) disable interrupts but
rather block signals at a lower level while it needs them
disabled for communicating with the controller.
Finally, since now we can actually spend even virtual time
in interrupts-disabled sections, the delay warning when we
deliver a time-travel delayed interrupt is no longer valid,
things can (and should) now get delayed.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This will be necessary in the userspace side to fix the
signal/interrupt handling in time-travel=ext mode, which
is the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Use signals_enabled instead of always jumping through
a function call to read it, there's not much point in
that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This function doesn't exist, remove its declaration.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Adjust the kconfig a little to allow disabling NO_IOMEM in UML. To
make an "allyesconfig" with CONFIG_NO_IOMEM=n build, adjust a few
Kconfig things elsewhere and add dummy asm/fb.h and asm/vga.h files.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild is useful for Makefile cleanups because you can
use the obj-y syntax.
Add an empty file if it is missing in arch/$(SRCARCH)/.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
__NR_syscall_max is only used by x86 and UML. In contrast, __NR_syscalls is
widely used by all the architectures.
Convert __NR_syscall_max to __NR_syscalls and adjust the usage sites.
This prepares x86 to switch to the generic syscallhdr.sh script.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517073815.97426-6-masahiroy@kernel.org
tty_operations::set_termios is optional. If it doesn't exist, nothing is
called. So remove almost¹ empty set_termios implementations.
¹ capi had an useless pr_debug in it.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-32-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tty_operations::chars_in_buffer is another hook which is expected to
return values >= 0. So make it explicit by the return type too -- use
unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Lin <dtwlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-27-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Line disciplines expect a positive value or zero returned from
tty->ops->write_room (invoked by tty_write_room). So make this
assumption explicit by using unsigned int as a return value. Both of
tty->ops->write_room and tty_write_room.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> # xtensa
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Lin <dtwlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-23-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The section "19) Editor modelines and other cruft" in
Documentation/process/coding-style.rst clearly says, "Do not include any
of these in source files."
I recently receive a patch to explicitly add a new one.
Let's do treewide cleanups, otherwise some people follow the existing code
and attempt to upstream their favoriate editor setups.
It is even nicer if scripts/checkpatch.pl can check it.
If we like to impose coding style in an editor-independent manner, I think
editorconfig (patch [1]) is a saner solution.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200703073143.423557-1-danny@kdrag0n.dev/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324054457.1477489-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> [auxdisplay]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Disable CONFIG_GCOV when built with modules
- Many fixes for W=1 related warnings
- Code cleanup
Due to lack of time I was unable to prepare a bigger pull request.
PR for the next merge window will contain more interesting material, I promise. :-)
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Disable CONFIG_GCOV when built with modules
- Many fixes for W=1 related warnings
- Code cleanup
* tag 'for-linus-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: Fix W=1 missing-include-dirs warnings
um: elf.h: Fix W=1 warning for empty body in 'do' statement
um: pgtable.h: Fix W=1 warning for empty body in 'do' statement
um: Remove unused including <linux/version.h>
um: Add 2 missing libs to fix various build errors
um: Replace if (cond) BUG() with BUG_ON()
um: Disable CONFIG_GCOV with MODULES
um: Remove unneeded variable 'ret'
um: Mark all kernel symbols as local
um: Fix tag order in stub_32.h
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Merge tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull Landlock LSM from James Morris:
"Add Landlock, a new LSM from Mickaël Salaün.
Briefly, Landlock provides for unprivileged application sandboxing.
From Mickaël's cover letter:
"The goal of Landlock is to enable to restrict ambient rights (e.g.
global filesystem access) for a set of processes. Because Landlock
is a stackable LSM [1], it makes possible to create safe security
sandboxes as new security layers in addition to the existing
system-wide access-controls. This kind of sandbox is expected to
help mitigate the security impact of bugs or unexpected/malicious
behaviors in user-space applications. Landlock empowers any
process, including unprivileged ones, to securely restrict
themselves.
Landlock is inspired by seccomp-bpf but instead of filtering
syscalls and their raw arguments, a Landlock rule can restrict the
use of kernel objects like file hierarchies, according to the
kernel semantic. Landlock also takes inspiration from other OS
sandbox mechanisms: XNU Sandbox, FreeBSD Capsicum or OpenBSD
Pledge/Unveil.
In this current form, Landlock misses some access-control features.
This enables to minimize this patch series and ease review. This
series still addresses multiple use cases, especially with the
combined use of seccomp-bpf: applications with built-in sandboxing,
init systems, security sandbox tools and security-oriented APIs [2]"
The cover letter and v34 posting is here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20210422154123.13086-1-mic@digikod.net/
See also:
https://landlock.io/
This code has had extensive design discussion and review over several
years"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/50db058a-7dde-441b-a7f9-f6837fe8b69f@schaufler-ca.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f646e1c7-33cf-333f-070c-0a40ad0468cd@digikod.net/ [2]
* tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
landlock: Enable user space to infer supported features
landlock: Add user and kernel documentation
samples/landlock: Add a sandbox manager example
selftests/landlock: Add user space tests
landlock: Add syscall implementations
arch: Wire up Landlock syscalls
fs,security: Add sb_delete hook
landlock: Support filesystem access-control
LSM: Infrastructure management of the superblock
landlock: Add ptrace restrictions
landlock: Set up the security framework and manage credentials
landlock: Add ruleset and domain management
landlock: Add object management
mem_init_print_info() is called in mem_init() on each architecture, and
pass NULL argument, so using void argument and move it into mm_init().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317015210.33641-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> [x86]
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [powerpc]
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> [sparc64]
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Stop synchronizing kernel log buffer readers by logbuf_lock. As a
result, the access to the buffer is fully lockless now.
Note that printk() itself still uses locks because it tries to flush
the messages to the console immediately. Also the per-CPU temporary
buffers are still there because they prevent infinite recursion and
serialize backtraces from NMI. All this is going to change in the
future.
- kmsg_dump API rework and cleanup as a side effect of the logbuf_lock
removal.
- Make bstr_printf() aware that %pf and %pF formats could deference the
given pointer.
- Show also page flags by %pGp format.
- Clarify the documentation for plain pointer printing.
- Do not show no_hash_pointers warning multiple times.
- Update Senozhatsky email address.
- Some clean up.
* tag 'printk-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (24 commits)
lib/vsprintf.c: remove leftover 'f' and 'F' cases from bstr_printf()
printk: clarify the documentation for plain pointer printing
kernel/printk.c: Fixed mundane typos
printk: rename vprintk_func to vprintk
vsprintf: dump full information of page flags in pGp
mm, slub: don't combine pr_err with INFO
mm, slub: use pGp to print page flags
MAINTAINERS: update Senozhatsky email address
lib/vsprintf: do not show no_hash_pointers message multiple times
printk: console: remove unnecessary safe buffer usage
printk: kmsg_dump: remove _nolock() variants
printk: remove logbuf_lock
printk: introduce a kmsg_dump iterator
printk: kmsg_dumper: remove @active field
printk: add syslog_lock
printk: use atomic64_t for devkmsg_user.seq
printk: use seqcount_latch for clear_seq
printk: introduce CONSOLE_LOG_MAX
printk: consolidate kmsg_dump_get_buffer/syslog_print_all code
printk: refactor kmsg_dump_get_buffer()
...
Using Landlock objects and ruleset, it is possible to tag inodes
according to a process's domain. To enable an unprivileged process to
express a file hierarchy, it first needs to open a directory (or a file)
and pass this file descriptor to the kernel through
landlock_add_rule(2). When checking if a file access request is
allowed, we walk from the requested dentry to the real root, following
the different mount layers. The access to each "tagged" inodes are
collected according to their rule layer level, and ANDed to create
access to the requested file hierarchy. This makes possible to identify
a lot of files without tagging every inodes nor modifying the
filesystem, while still following the view and understanding the user
has from the filesystem.
Add a new ARCH_EPHEMERAL_INODES for UML because it currently does not
keep the same struct inodes for the same inodes whereas these inodes are
in use.
This commit adds a minimal set of supported filesystem access-control
which doesn't enable to restrict all file-related actions. This is the
result of multiple discussions to minimize the code of Landlock to ease
review. Thanks to the Landlock design, extending this access-control
without breaking user space will not be a problem. Moreover, seccomp
filters can be used to restrict the use of syscall families which may
not be currently handled by Landlock.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-8-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Currently when using "W=1" with UML builds, there are over 700 warnings
like so:
CC arch/um/drivers/stderr_console.o
cc1: warning: ./arch/um/include/uapi: No such file or directory [-Wmissing-include-dirs]
but arch/um/ does not have include/uapi/ at all, so add that
subdir and put one Kbuild file into it (since git does not track
empty subdirs).
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Use the common kernel style to eliminate a warning:
./arch/um/include/asm/pgtable.h:305:47: warning: suggest braces around empty body in ‘do’ statement [-Wempty-body]
#define update_mmu_cache(vma,address,ptep) do ; while (0)
^
mm/filemap.c:3212:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘update_mmu_cache’
update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, vmf->pte);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Fix the following versioncheck warning:
./arch/um/drivers/vector_kern.c: 11 linux/version.h not needed.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Fix the following coccinelle reports:
./arch/um/kernel/mem.c:77:3-6: WARNING: Use BUG_ON instead of if
condition followed by BUG.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
CONFIG_GCOV doesn't work with modules, and for various reasons
it cannot work, see also
https://lore.kernel.org/r/d36ea54d8c0a8dd706826ba844a6f27691f45d55.camel@sipsolutions.net
Make CONFIG_GCOV depend on !MODULES to avoid anyone
running into issues there. This also means we need
not export the gcov symbols.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/um/drivers/hostaudio_kern.c:125:10-14: Unneeded variable: "mask".
Return "0" on line 131
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Ritesh reported a bug [1] against UML, noting that it crashed on
startup. The backtrace shows the following (heavily redacted):
(gdb) bt
...
#26 0x0000000060015b5d in sem_init () at ipc/sem.c:268
#27 0x00007f89906d92f7 in ?? () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2
#28 0x00007f8990ab8fb2 in call_init (...) at dl-init.c:72
...
#40 0x00007f89909bf3a6 in nss_load_library (...) at nsswitch.c:359
...
#44 0x00007f8990895e35 in _nss_compat_getgrnam_r (...) at nss_compat/compat-grp.c:486
#45 0x00007f8990968b85 in __getgrnam_r [...]
#46 0x00007f89909d6b77 in grantpt [...]
#47 0x00007f8990a9394e in __GI_openpty [...]
#48 0x00000000604a1f65 in openpty_cb (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/sigio.c:407
#49 0x00000000604a58d0 in start_idle_thread (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/skas/process.c:598
#50 0x0000000060004a3d in start_uml () at arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c:45
#51 0x00000000600047b2 in linux_main (...) at arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c:334
#52 0x000000006000574f in main (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/main.c:144
indicating that the UML function openpty_cb() calls openpty(),
which internally calls __getgrnam_r(), which causes the nsswitch
machinery to get started.
This loads, through lots of indirection that I snipped, the
libcom_err.so.2 library, which (in an unknown function, "??")
calls sem_init().
Now, of course it wants to get libpthread's sem_init(), since
it's linked against libpthread. However, the dynamic linker
looks up that symbol against the binary first, and gets the
kernel's sem_init().
Hajime Tazaki noted that "objcopy -L" can localize a symbol,
so the dynamic linker wouldn't do the lookup this way. I tried,
but for some reason that didn't seem to work.
Doing the same thing in the linker script instead does seem to
work, though I cannot entirely explain - it *also* works if I
just add "VERSION { { global: *; }; }" instead, indicating that
something else is happening that I don't really understand. It
may be that explicitly doing that marks them with some kind of
empty version, and that's different from the default.
Explicitly marking them with a version breaks kallsyms, so that
doesn't seem to be possible.
Marking all the symbols as local seems correct, and does seem
to address the issue, so do that. Also do it for static link,
nsswitch libraries could still be loaded there.
[1] https://bugs.debian.org/983379
Reported-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Tested-By: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Rather than storing the iterator information in the registered
kmsg_dumper structure, create a separate iterator structure. The
kmsg_dump_iter structure can reside on the stack of the caller, thus
allowing lockless use of the kmsg_dump functions.
Update code that accesses the kernel logs using the kmsg_dumper
structure to use the new kmsg_dump_iter structure. For kmsg_dumpers,
this also means adding a call to kmsg_dump_rewind() to initialize
the iterator.
All this is in preparation for removal of @logbuf_lock.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # pstore
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-13-john.ogness@linutronix.de
The kmsg_dumper can be called from any context and CPU, possibly
from multiple CPUs simultaneously. Since a static buffer is used
to retrieve the kernel logs, this buffer must be protected against
simultaneous dumping. Skip dumping if another context is already
dumping.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
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Merge tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring thread rewrite from Jens Axboe:
"This converts the io-wq workers to be forked off the tasks in question
instead of being kernel threads that assume various bits of the
original task identity.
This kills > 400 lines of code from io_uring/io-wq, and it's the worst
part of the code. We've had several bugs in this area, and the worry
is always that we could be missing some pieces for file types doing
unusual things (recent /dev/tty example comes to mind, userfaultfd
reads installing file descriptors is another fun one... - both of
which need special handling, and I bet it's not the last weird oddity
we'll find).
With these identical workers, we can have full confidence that we're
never missing anything. That, in itself, is a huge win. Outside of
that, it's also more efficient since we're not wasting space and code
on tracking state, or switching between different states.
I'm sure we're going to find little things to patch up after this
series, but testing has been pretty thorough, from the usual
regression suite to production. Any issue that may crop up should be
manageable.
There's also a nice series of further reductions we can do on top of
this, but I wanted to get the meat of it out sooner rather than later.
The general worry here isn't that it's fundamentally broken. Most of
the little issues we've found over the last week have been related to
just changes in how thread startup/exit is done, since that's the main
difference between using kthreads and these kinds of threads. In fact,
if all goes according to plan, I want to get this into the 5.10 and
5.11 stable branches as well.
That said, the changes outside of io_uring/io-wq are:
- arch setup, simple one-liner to each arch copy_thread()
implementation.
- Removal of net and proc restrictions for io_uring, they are no
longer needed or useful"
* tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits)
io-wq: remove now unused IO_WQ_BIT_ERROR
io_uring: fix SQPOLL thread handling over exec
io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec
io_uring: ensure SQPOLL startup is triggered before error shutdown
io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx
io-wq: fix race around io_worker grabbing
io-wq: fix races around manager/worker creation and task exit
io_uring: ensure io-wq context is always destroyed for tasks
arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread()
io_uring: cleanup ->user usage
io-wq: remove nr_process accounting
io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS
net: remove cmsg restriction from io_uring based send/recvmsg calls
Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components"
Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components"
io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker
io-wq: make io_wq_fork_thread() available to other users
io-wq: only remove worker from free_list, if it was there
io_uring: remove io_identity
io_uring: remove any grabbing of context
...
The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course of
the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in various
ways.
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is not
longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got confused
about the stack pointer manipulation.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 irq entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course
of the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in
various ways.
This reworks the X86 irq stack handling:
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is
not longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got
confused about the stack pointer manipulation"
* tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Fix stack-swizzle for FRAME_POINTER=y
um: Enforce the usage of asm-generic/softirq_stack.h
x86/softirq/64: Inline do_softirq_own_stack()
softirq: Move do_softirq_own_stack() to generic asm header
softirq: Move __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ to Kconfig
x86: Select CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
x86/softirq: Remove indirection in do_softirq_own_stack()
x86/entry: Use run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond() for XEN upcall
x86/entry: Convert device interrupts to inline stack switching
x86/entry: Convert system vectors to irq stack macro
x86/irq: Provide macro for inlining irq stack switching
x86/apic: Split out spurious handling code
x86/irq/64: Adjust the per CPU irq stack pointer by 8
x86/irq: Sanitize irq stack tracking
x86/entry: Fix instrumentation annotation
PF_IO_WORKER are kernel threads too, but they aren't PF_KTHREAD in the
sense that we don't assign ->set_child_tid with our own structure. Just
ensure that every arch sets up the PF_IO_WORKER threads like kthreads
in the arch implementation of copy_thread().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The recent rework of the X86 irq stack switching mechanism broke UM as UM
pulls in the X86 specific variant of softirq_stack.h.
Enforce the usage of the asm-generic variant.
Fixes: 72f40a2823 ("x86/softirq/64: Inline do_softirq_own_stack()")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This will get the (no-op) definition of irq_canonicalize()
which some code might want. We could define that ourselves,
but it seems like we'd likely want generic extensions in
the future, if any.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This may be needed for size_t if something doesn't get
it included elsewhere before including <asm/io.h>, so
add the include.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Add a pseudo RTC that simply is able to send an alarm signal
waking up the system at a given time in the future.
Since apparently timerfd_create() FDs don't support SIGIO, we
use the sigio-creating helper thread, which just learned to do
suspend/resume properly in the previous patch.
For time-travel mode, OTOH, just add an event at the specified
time in the future, and that's already sufficient to wake up
the system at that point in time since suspend will just be in
an "endless wait".
For s2idle support also call pm_system_wakeup().
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This mostly reverts the old commit 3963333fe6 ("uml: cover stubs
with a VMA") which had added a VMA to the existing PTEs. However,
there's no real reason to have the PTEs in the first place and the
VMA cannot be 'fixed' in place, which leads to bugs that userspace
could try to unmap them and be forcefully killed, or such. Also,
there's a bit of an ugly hole in userspace's address space.
Simplify all this: just install the stub code/page at the top of
the (inner) address space, i.e. put it just above TASK_SIZE. The
pages are simply hard-coded to be mapped in the userspace process
we use to implement an mm context, and they're out of reach of the
inner mmap/munmap/mprotect etc. since they're above TASK_SIZE.
Getting rid of the VMA also makes vma_merge() no longer hit one of
the VM_WARN_ON()s there because we installed a VMA while the code
assumes the stack VMA is the first one.
It also removes a lockdep warning about mmap_sem usage since we no
longer have uml_setup_stubs() and thus no longer need to do any
manipulation that would require mmap_sem in activate_mm().
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The userspace stacks mostly have a stack (and in the case of the
syscall stub we can just set their stack pointer) that points to
the location of the stub data page already.
Rework the stubs to use the stack pointer to derive the start of
the data page, rather than requiring it to be hard-coded.
In the clone stub, also integrate the int3 into the stack remap,
since we really must not use the stack while we remap it.
This prepares for putting the stub at a variable location that's
not part of the normal address space of the userspace processes
running inside the UML machine.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If the two are mixed up, then it looks as though the parent
returned an error if the child failed (before) the mmap(),
and then the resulting process never gets killed. Fix this
by splitting the child and parent errors, reporting and
using them appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In some cases we can get to fix_range_common() with mmap_sem held,
and in others we get there without it being held. For example, we
get there with it held from sys_mprotect(), and without it held
from fork_handler().
Avoid any issues in this and simply defer killing the task until
it runs the next time. Do it on the mm so that another task that
shares the same mm can't continue running afterwards.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 468f65976a ("um: Fix hung task in fix_range_common()")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If userspace tries to change the stub, we need to kill it,
because otherwise it can escape the virtual machine. In a
few cases the stub checks weren't good, e.g. if userspace
just tries to
mmap(0x100000 - 0x1000, 0x3000, ...)
it could succeed to get a new private/anonymous mapping
replacing the stubs. Fix this by checking everywhere, and
checking for _overlap_, not just direct changes.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3963333fe6 ("uml: cover stubs with a VMA")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Since we're basically debugging the userspace (it runs in ptrace)
it's useful to dump out the registers - but they're not readable,
so if something goes wrong it's hard to say what. Print the names
of registers in the register dump so it's easier to look at.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
powerpc was the last provider of arch_remap() and the last
user of mm-arch-hooks.h.
Since commit 526a9c4a72 ("powerpc/vdso: Provide vdso_remap()"),
arch_remap() hence mm-arch-hooks.h are not used anymore.
Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
There is a spelling mistake in the Kconfig help text. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
With all the IRQ machinery being in place, we can allow virtio
devices to additionally be configured as wakeup sources, in
which case basically any interrupt from them wakes us up. Note
that this requires a call FD because the VQs are all disabled.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In external time-travel mode, where time is controlled via the
controller application socket, interrupt handling is a little
tricky. For example on virtio, the following happens:
* we receive a message (that requires an ACK) on the vhost-user socket
* we add a time-travel event to handle the interrupt
(this causes communication on the time socket)
* we ACK the original vhost-user message
* we then handle the interrupt once the event is triggered
This protocol ensures that the sender of the interrupt only continues
to run in the simulation when the time-travel event has been added.
So far, this was only done in the virtio driver, but it was actually
wrong, because only virtqueue interrupts were handled this way, and
config change interrupts were handled immediately. Additionally, the
messages were actually handled in the real Linux interrupt handler,
but Linux interrupt handlers are part of the simulation and shouldn't
run while there's no time event.
To really do this properly and only handle all kinds of interrupts in
the time-travel event when we are scheduled to run in the simulation,
rework this to plug in to the lower interrupt layers in UML directly:
Add a um_request_irq_tt() function that let's a time-travel aware
driver request an interrupt with an additional timetravel_handler()
that is called outside of the context of the simulation, to handle
the message only. It then adds an event to the time-travel calendar
if necessary, and no "real" Linux code runs outside of the time
simulation.
This also hooks in with suspend/resume properly now, since this new
timetravel_handler() can run while Linux is suspended and interrupts
are disabled, and decide to wake up (or not) the system based on the
message it received. Importantly in this case, it ACKs the message
before the system even resumes and interrupts are re-enabled, thus
allowing the simulation to progress properly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If the system is suspended, the device shouldn't be able to send
anything to it. Disable virtqueues in suspend to simulate this,
and as we might be only using s2idle (kernel services are still
on), prevent sending anything on them as well.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If we have a message without payload, we call full_read() with
len set to 0, which causes it to return -ECONNRESET. Catch this
case and explicitly return 0 for it so we can actually use the
zero-size config-changed message.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
There's no 'simtime' device, because implementing that through
virtio was just too much complexity. Clean up the comment that
still refers to it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In time-travel mode, since my previous patch, the start time was
initialized too late, so that the system would read it before we
set it, thus always starting system time at 0 (1970-01-01). This
happens because timekeeping_init() reads the time and is called
before time_init().
Unfortunately, I didn't see this before because I was testing it
only with the RTC patch applied (and enabled), and then the time
is read again by the RTC a little - after time_init() this time.
Fix this by just doing the initialization whenever necessary.
Fixes: 2701c1bd91 ("um: time: Fix read_persistent_clock64() in time-travel")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Changing os_idle_sleep() to use pause() (I accidentally described
it as an empty select() in the commit log because I had changed it
from that to pause() in a later revision) exposed a race condition
in the idle code. The following can happen:
timer_settime(0, 0, {it_interval={tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=0}, it_value={tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=624017}}, NULL) = 0
...
<SIGALRM is delivered but we're already on the way to idle>
pause()
and we now hang forever. This was previously possible as well, but
it could never cause UML to hang for more than a second since we
could only sleep for that much, so at most you'd notice a "hiccup"
in the UML. Obviously, any sort of external interrupt also "saves"
it and interrupts pause().
Fix this by properly handling the race, rather than papering over
it again:
- first, block SIGALRM, and obtain the old signal set
- check the timer
- suspend, waiting for any signal out of the old set, if, and only
if, the timer will fire in the future
- restore the old signal mask
This ensures race-free operation: as it's blocked, the signal won't
be delivered while we're looking at the timer even if it were to be
triggered right _after_ we've returned from timer_gettime() with a
non-zero value (telling us the timer will trigger). Thus, despite
getting to sigsuspend() because timer_gettime() told us we're still
waiting, we'll not hang because sigsuspend() will return immediately
due to the pending signal.
Fixes: 49da38a3ef ("um: Simplify os_idle_sleep() and sleep longer")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This reverts commit 963285b0b4 ("um: support some of
ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY"), as it turns out that it's not only not
working (due to um never using the protection bits in the
page tables) but also corrupts the page tables if used on a
non-vmalloc page, since um never allocates proper page tables
for the 'physmem' in the first place.
Fixing all this will take more effort, so for now revert it.
Reported-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net>
Fixes: 963285b0b4 ("um: support some of ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This reverts commit ef4459a6da ("um: allocate a guard page to
helper threads"), it's broken in multiple ways:
1) the free no longer matches the alloc; and
2) more importantly, the set_memory_ro() causes allocation of
page tables for the normal memory that doesn't have any,
and that later causes corruption and crashes (usually but
not always in vfree()).
We could fix the first bug and use vmalloc() to work around the
second, but set_memory_ro() actually doesn't do anything either
so I'll just revert that as well.
Reported-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net>
Fixes: ef4459a6da ("um: allocate a guard page to helper threads")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Since struct device is refcounted, we shouldn't free the vu_dev
immediately when it's removed from the platform device, but only
when the references actually all go away. Move the freeing to
the release to accomplish that.
Fixes: 5d38f32499 ("um: drivers: Add virtio vhost-user driver")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
With the addition of the ttynull console driver, the chance that a
console driver was already registerd did increase. Refine the logic when
to dump the kernel message buffer: always dump the buffer, when the UML
stdio console driver is not active and the preferred console.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The addition of the "ttynull" console driver did break the ordering of the
UML stdio console driver.
The UML stdio console driver is added in late_initcall (7), whereby the
ttynull driver is added in device_initcall (6), which always does make the
ttynull driver the default console.
Fix it by explicitly adding the UML stdio console as the preferred console,
in case no 'console=' command line option was specified.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Back a few years ago, ioremap() was added to UML so that we'd
not break the build for everything all the time. However, for
some reason, v1 of the patch got applied, rather than the v2
that returned NULL, which was discussed here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1495726955-27497-1-git-send-email-logang@deltatee.com/
Fix that now.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This commit fixes a regression to handle command line parameters of ubd.
With a simple line "./linux ubd0="./disk-ext4.img", it fails at
ubd_setup_common(). The commit adds additional checks to the variables
in order to properly parse the paremeters which previously worked.
Fixes: ef3ba87cb7 ("um: ubd: Set device serial attribute from cmdline")
Cc: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hajime Tazaki <thehajime@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
- IRQ handling cleanups
- Support for suspend
- Various fixes for UML specific drivers: ubd, vector, xterm
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- IRQ handling cleanups
- Support for suspend
- Various fixes for UML specific drivers: ubd, vector, xterm
* tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: (32 commits)
um: Fix build w/o CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
um: time-travel: Correct time event IRQ delivery
um: irq/sigio: Support suspend/resume handling of workaround IRQs
um: time-travel: Actually apply "free-until" optimisation
um: chan_xterm: Fix fd leak
um: tty: Fix handling of close in tty lines
um: Monitor error events in IRQ controller
um: allocate a guard page to helper threads
um: support some of ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
um: time-travel: avoid multiple identical propagations
um: Fetch registers only for signals which need them
um: Support suspend to RAM
um: Allow PM with suspend-to-idle
um: time: Fix read_persistent_clock64() in time-travel
um: Simplify os_idle_sleep() and sleep longer
um: Simplify IRQ handling code
um: Remove IRQ_NONE type
um: irq: Reduce irq_reg allocation
um: irq: Clean up and rename struct irq_fd
um: Clean up alarm IRQ chip name
...
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Merge tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL updates from Jens Axboe:
"This sits on top of of the core entry/exit and x86 entry branch from
the tip tree, which contains the generic and x86 parts of this work.
Here we convert the rest of the archs to support TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL.
With that done, we can get rid of JOBCTL_TASK_WORK from task_work and
signal.c, and also remove a deadlock work-around in io_uring around
knowing that signal based task_work waking is invoked with the sighand
wait queue head lock.
The motivation for this work is to decouple signal notify based
task_work, of which io_uring is a heavy user of, from sighand. The
sighand lock becomes a huge contention point, particularly for
threaded workloads where it's shared between threads. Even outside of
threaded applications it's slower than it needs to be.
Roman Gershman <romger@amazon.com> reported that his networked
workload dropped from 1.6M QPS at 80% CPU to 1.0M QPS at 100% CPU
after io_uring was changed to use TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. The time was all
spent hammering on the sighand lock, showing 57% of the CPU time there
[1].
There are further cleanups possible on top of this. One example is
TIF_PATCH_PENDING, where a patch already exists to use
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL instead. Hopefully this will also lead to more
consolidation, but the work stands on its own as well"
[1] https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/215
* tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (28 commits)
io_uring: remove 'twa_signal_ok' deadlock work-around
kernel: remove checking for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
signal: kill JOBCTL_TASK_WORK
io_uring: JOBCTL_TASK_WORK is no longer used by task_work
task_work: remove legacy TWA_SIGNAL path
sparc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
riscv: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
nds32: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
ia64: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
h8300: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
c6x: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
alpha: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
xtensa: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
arm: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
microblaze: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
hexagon: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
csky: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
openrisc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
sh: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
um: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
...
This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.
There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
any more.
The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as
a result.
For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one
Arm platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this
gets cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
function. Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS'
in Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic cross-architecture timer cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
"This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.
There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
any more.
The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as a
result.
For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one Arm
platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this gets
cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
function.
Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS' in
Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead"
* tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled
timekeeping: remove xtime_update
m68k: remove timer_interrupt() function
m68k: change remaining timers to legacy_timer_tick
m68k: m68328: use legacy_timer_tick()
m68k: sun3/sun3c: use legacy_timer_tick
m68k: split heartbeat out of timer function
m68k: coldfire: use legacy_timer_tick()
parisc: use legacy_timer_tick
ARM: rpc: use legacy_timer_tick
ia64: convert to legacy_timer_tick
timekeeping: add CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK
timekeeping: remove arch_gettimeoffset
net: remove am79c961a driver
ARM: remove ebsa110 platform
This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for
later changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized
and common code moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h.
This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic mmu-context cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for later
changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized and common code
moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h.
This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in the future"
* tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (25 commits)
h8300: Fix generic mmu_context build
m68k: mmu_context: Fix Sun-3 build
xtensa: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
x86: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
um: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
sparc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
sh: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
s390: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
riscv: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
powerpc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
parisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
openrisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
nios2: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
nds32: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
mips: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
microblaze: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
m68k: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
ia64: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
hexagon: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
csky: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
...
Core:
- Consolidation and robustness changes for irq time accounting
- Cleanup and consolidation of irq stats
- Remove the fasteoi IPI flow which has been proved useless
- Provide an interface for converting legacy interrupt mechanism into
irqdomains
Drivers:
The rare event of not having completely new chip driver code, just new
DT bindings and extensions of existing drivers to accomodate new
variants!
- Preliminary support for managed interrupts on platform devices
- Correctly identify allocation of MSIs proxyied by another device
- Generalise the Ocelot support to new SoCs
- Improve GICv4.1 vcpu entry, matching the corresponding KVM optimisation
- Work around spurious interrupts on Qualcomm PDC
- Random fixes and cleanups
Thanks,
tglx
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-12-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Generic interrupt and irqchips subsystem updates. Unusually, there is
not a single completely new irq chip driver, just new DT bindings and
extensions of existing drivers to accomodate new variants!
Core:
- Consolidation and robustness changes for irq time accounting
- Cleanup and consolidation of irq stats
- Remove the fasteoi IPI flow which has been proved useless
- Provide an interface for converting legacy interrupt mechanism into
irqdomains
Drivers:
- Preliminary support for managed interrupts on platform devices
- Correctly identify allocation of MSIs proxyied by another device
- Generalise the Ocelot support to new SoCs
- Improve GICv4.1 vcpu entry, matching the corresponding KVM
optimisation
- Work around spurious interrupts on Qualcomm PDC
- Random fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'irq-core-2020-12-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
irqchip/qcom-pdc: Fix phantom irq when changing between rising/falling
driver core: platform: Add devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity()
ACPI: Drop acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled()
resource: Add irqresource_disabled()
genirq/affinity: Add irq_update_affinity_desc()
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Flag device allocation as proxied if behind a PCI bridge
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Tag ITS device as shared if allocating for a proxy device
platform-msi: Track shared domain allocation
irqchip/ti-sci-intr: Fix freeing of irqs
irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix printing of inta id on probe success
drivers/irqchip: Remove EZChip NPS interrupt controller
Revert "genirq: Add fasteoi IPI flow"
irqchip/hip04: Make IPIs use handle_percpu_devid_irq()
irqchip/bcm2836: Make IPIs use handle_percpu_devid_irq()
irqchip/armada-370-xp: Make IPIs use handle_percpu_devid_irq()
irqchip/gic, gic-v3: Make SGIs use handle_percpu_devid_irq()
irqchip/ocelot: Add support for Jaguar2 platforms
irqchip/ocelot: Add support for Serval platforms
irqchip/ocelot: Add support for Luton platforms
irqchip/ocelot: prepare to support more SoC
...
- Preliminary support for managed interrupts on platform devices
- Correctly identify allocation of MSIs proxyied by another device
- Remove the fasteoi IPI flow which has been proved useless
- Generalise the Ocelot support to new SoCs
- Improve GICv4.1 vcpu entry, matching the corresponding KVM optimisation
- Work around spurious interrupts on Qualcomm PDC
- Random fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'irqchip-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core
Pull irqchip updates for 5.11 from Marc Zyngier:
- Preliminary support for managed interrupts on platform devices
- Correctly identify allocation of MSIs proxyied by another device
- Remove the fasteoi IPI flow which has been proved useless
- Generalise the Ocelot support to new SoCs
- Improve GICv4.1 vcpu entry, matching the corresponding KVM optimisation
- Work around spurious interrupts on Qualcomm PDC
- Random fixes and cleanups
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201212135626.1479884-1-maz@kernel.org
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic implementation
which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and make the
kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the disabling/enabling of
preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a mapping
is established. It has to disable migration instead to guarantee that
the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same accross preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced utilization
of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the architecture allows
it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup the
kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage sites
do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and pagefaults so
the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is removed and quite
some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale conversion is not
possible because some usage depends on the implicit side effects and
some need to be cleaned up because they work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem systems
and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit non-highmem
systems the overhead is completely avoided.
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Merge tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull kmap updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation:
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic
implementation which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and
make the kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the
disabling/enabling of preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a
mapping is established. It has to disable migration instead to
guarantee that the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same
across preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced
utilization of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the
architecture allows it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup
the kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage
sites do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and
pagefaults so the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is
removed and quite some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale
conversion is not possible because some usage depends on the
implicit side effects and some need to be cleaned up because they
work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem
systems and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit
non-highmem systems the overhead is completely avoided"
* tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
ARM: highmem: Fix cache_is_vivt() reference
x86/crashdump/32: Simplify copy_oldmem_page()
io-mapping: Provide iomap_local variant
mm/highmem: Provide kmap_local*
sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct
x86: Support kmap_local() forced debugging
mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
mm/highmem: Provide and use CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
microblaze/mm/highmem: Add dropped #ifdef back
xtensa/mm/highmem: Make generic kmap_atomic() work correctly
mm/highmem: Take kmap_high_get() properly into account
highmem: High implementation details and document API
Documentation/io-mapping: Remove outdated blurb
io-mapping: Cleanup atomic iomap
mm/highmem: Remove the old kmap_atomic cruft
highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.h
xtensa/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
sparc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
powerpc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
nds32/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
...
uml_pm_wake() is unconditionally called from the SIGUSR1 wakeup
handler since that's in the userspace portion of UML, and thus
a bit tricky to ifdef out. Since pm_system_wakeup() can always
be called (but may be an empty inline), also simply always have
uml_pm_wake() to fix the build.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Lockdep (on 5.10-rc) points out that we're delivering IRQs while IRQs
are not even enabled, which clearly shouldn't happen. Defer the time
event IRQ delivery until they actually are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If the sigio workaround needed to be applied to a file descriptor,
set_irq_wake() wouldn't work for it since it would get polled by
the thread instead of causing SIGIO, and thus could never really
cause a wakeup, since the thread notification FD wasn't marked as
being able to wake up the system.
Fix this by marking the thread's notification FD explicitly as a
wake source FD, i.e. not suppressing SIGIO for it in suspend. In
order to not cause spurious wakeups, we then need to remove all
FDs that shouldn't wake up the system from the polling thread. In
order to do this, add unlocked versions of ignore_sigio_fd() and
add_sigio_fd() (nothing else is happening in suspend, so this is
fine), and also modify ignore_sigio_fd() to return -ENOENT if the
FD wasn't originally in there. This doesn't matter because nothing
else currently checks the return value, but the irq code needs to
know which ones to restore the workaround for.
All told, this lets us use a timerfd for the RTC clock in the next
patch, which doesn't send SIGIO.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Due a bug - we never checked the time_travel_ext_free_until value - we
were always requesting time for every single scheduling. This adds up
since we make reading time cost 256ns, and it's a fairly common call.
Fix this.
While at it, also make reading time only cost something when we're not
currently waiting for our scheduling turn - otherwise things get mixed
up in a very confusing way. We should never get here, since we're not
actually running, but it's possible if you stick printk() or such into
the virtio code that must handle the external interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
xterm serial channel was leaking a fd used in setting up the
port helper
This bug is prehistoric - it predates switching to git. The "fixes"
header here is really just to mark all the versions we would like this to
apply to which is "Anything from the Cretaceous period onwards".
No dinosaurs were harmed in fixing this bug.
Fixes: b40997b872 ("um: drivers/xterm.c: fix a file descriptor leak")
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Fix a logical error in tty reading. We get 0 and errno == EAGAIN
on the first attempt to read from a closed file descriptor.
Compared to that a true EAGAIN is EAGAIN and -1.
If we check errno for EAGAIN first, before checking the return
value we miss the fact that the descriptor is closed.
This bug is as old as the driver. It was not showing up with
the original POLL based IRQ controller, because it was
producing multiple events. Switching to EPOLL unmasked it.
Fixes: ff6a17989c ("Epoll based IRQ controller")
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Ensure that file closes, connection closes, etc are propagated
as interrupts in the interrupt controller.
Fixes: ff6a17989c ("Epoll based IRQ controller")
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We've been running into stack overflows in helper threads
corrupting memory (e.g. because somebody put printf() or
os_info() there), so to avoid those causing hard-to-debug
issues later on, allocate a guard page for helper thread
stacks and mark it read-only.
Unfortunately, the crash dump at that point is useless as
the stack tracer will try to backtrace the *kernel* thread,
not the helper thread, but at least we don't survive to a
random issue caused by corruption.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
For now, only support set_memory_ro()/rw() which we need for
the stack protection in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If there is some kind of interrupt negotation or such then
it may happen that we send an update message multiple times,
avoid that in the interest of efficiency by storing the last
transmitted value and only sending a new update if it's not
the same as the last update.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
UML userspace fetches siginfo and passes it to signal handlers
in UML. This is needed only for some of the signals, because
key handlers like SIGIO make no use of this variable.
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
With all the previous bits in place, we can now also support
suspend to RAM, in the sense that everything is suspended,
not just most, including userspace, processes like in s2idle.
Since um_idle_sleep() now waits forever, we can simply call
that to "suspend" the system.
As before, you can wake it up using SIGUSR1 since we're just
in a pause() call that only needs to return.
In order to implement selective resume from certain devices,
and not have any arbitrary device interrupt wake up, suspend
interrupts by removing SIGIO notification (O_ASYNC) from all
the FDs that are not supposed to wake up the system. However,
swap out the handler so we don't actually handle the SIGIO as
an interrupt.
Since we're in pause(), the mere act of receiving SIGIO wakes
us up, and then after things have been restored enough, re-set
O_ASYNC for all previously suspended FDs, reinstall the proper
SIGIO handler, and send SIGIO to self to process anything that
might now be pending.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In order to be able to experiment with suspend in UML, add the
minimal work to be able to suspend (s2idle) an instance of UML,
and be able to wake it back up from that state with the USR1
signal sent to the main UML process.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In time-travel mode, we've relied on read_persistent_clock64()
being called only once at system startup, but this is both the
right thing to call from the pseudo-RTC, and also gets called
by the timekeeping core during suspend/resume.
Thus, fix this to always fall make use of the time_travel_time
in any time-travel mode, initializing time_travel_start at boot
to the right value depending on the time-travel mode.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
There really is no reason to pass the amount of time we should
sleep, especially since it's just hard-coded to one second.
Additionally, one second isn't really all that long, and as we
are expecting to be woken up by a signal, we can sleep longer
and avoid doing some work every second, so replace the current
clock_nanosleep() with just an empty select() that can _only_
be woken up by a signal.
We can also remove the deliver_alarm() since we don't need to
do that when we got e.g. SIGIO that woke us up, and if we got
SIGALRM the signal handler will actually (have) run, so it's
just unnecessary extra work.
Similarly, in time-travel mode, just program the wakeup event
from idle to be S64_MAX, which is basically the most you could
ever simulate to. Of course, you should already have an event
in the list that's earlier and will cause a wakeup, normally
that's the regular timer interrupt, though in suspend it may
(later) also be an RTC event. Since actually getting to this
point would be a bug and you can't ever get out again, panic()
on it in the time control code.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reduce dynamic allocations (and thereby cache misses) by simply
embedding the registration data for IRQs in the irq_entry, we
never supported these being really dynamic anyway as only one
was ever allowed ("Trying to reregister ...").
Lockless behaviour is preserved by removing the FD from the poll
set appropriately, but we use reg->events to indicate whether or
not this entry is used, rather than dynamically allocating them.
Also port the list of IRQ entries to list_head instead of the
current open-coded singly-linked list implementation, just for
sanity.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We don't actually use this in um_request_irq(), so it can
never be assigned. It's also not clear what that would be
useful for, so just remove it.
This results in quite a number of cleanups, all the way to
removing the "SIGIO on close" startup check, since the data
it assigns (pty_close_sigio) is not used anymore.
While at it, also make this an enum so we get a minimum of
type checking, and remove the IRQ_NONE hack in virtio since
we now no longer have the name twice.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We don't need an array of 4 entries to capture three and the
name 'MAX_IRQ_TYPE' really gets confusing as well. Remove it
and add a correct NUM_IRQ_TYPES, and use that correctly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This really shouldn't be called "irq_fd" since it doesn't
carry an fd. Well, it used to, apparently, but that struct
member is unused.
Rename it to "irq_reg" since it more accurately reflects a
registered interrupt, and remove the unused 'next' and 'fd'
members from the struct as well.
While at it, also move it to the implementation, it's not
used anywhere else, and the header file is shared with the
userspace components.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We don't use "SIGVTALRM", it's just SIGALRM. Clean up the naming.
While at it, fix the comment's grammar.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This separates the devices, which is better for debug and for
later suspend/resume and wakeup support, since there we'll
have to separate which IRQs can wake up the system and which
cannot.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
It's cumbersome and error-prone to keep adding fixed IRQ numbers,
and for proper device wakeup support for the virtio/vhost-user
support we need to have different IRQs for each device. Even if
in theory two IRQs (with and without wake) might be sufficient,
it's much easier to reason about it when we have dynamic number
assignment. It also makes it easier to add new devices that may
dynamically exist or depending on the configuration, etc.
Add support for this, up to 64 IRQs (the same limit as epoll FDs
we have right now). Since it's not easy to port all the existing
places to dynamic allocation (some data is statically initialized)
keep the low numbers are reserved for the existing hard-coded IRQ
numbers.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If we run out of space, return an error instead of 0.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Adds the ability to set the UBD device serial number from the
commandline, disabling the serial number functionality by default.
In some cases it may be useful to set a serial to the UBD device, such
that downstream users (i.e. udev) can use this information to better
describe the hardware to the user from the UML cmdline. In our case we
use this parameter to create some entries under /dev/disk/by-ubd-id/
for each of the UBD devices passed through the UML cmdline.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The signal.c can't use heap for bit data located on stack. However,
by default a compiler warns us about overstepping stack frame size
threshold:
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c: In function ‘sig_handler_common’:
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c:51:1: warning: the frame size of 2960 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
51 | }
| ^
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c: In function ‘timer_real_alarm_handler’:
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c:95:1: warning: the frame size of 2960 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
95 | }
| ^
Due to above increase stack frame size threshold explicitly for signal.c
to avoid unnecessary warning.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Lockdep correctly complains that one shouldn't call um_free_irq()
with free_irq() inside under a spinlock since that will attempt
to acquire a mutex.
Rearrange the code to keep the list manipulations under the lock
while moving the actual freeing outside of it, to avoid this.
In particular, this removes the lockdep complaint at shutdown that
I was seeing with lockdep enabled.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Internally, UBD treats each physical IO segment as a separate command to
be submitted in the execution pipe. If the pipe returns a transient
error after a few segments have already been written, UBD will tell the
block layer to requeue the request, but there is no way to reclaim the
segments already submitted. When a new attempt to dispatch the request
is done, those segments already submitted will get duplicated, causing
the WARN_ON below in the best case, and potentially data corruption.
In my system, running a UML instance with 2GB of RAM and a 50M UBD disk,
I can reproduce the WARN_ON by simply running mkfs.fvat against the
disk on a freshly booted system.
There are a few ways to around this, like reducing the pressure on
the pipe by reducing the queue depth, which almost eliminates the
occurrence of the problem, increasing the pipe buffer size on the host
system, or by limiting the request to one physical segment, which causes
the block layer to submit way more requests to resolve a single
operation.
Instead, this patch modifies the format of a UBD command, such that all
segments are sent through a single element in the communication pipe,
turning the command submission atomic from the point of view of the
block layer. The new format has a variable size, depending on the
number of elements, and looks like this:
+------------+-----------+-----------+------------
| cmd_header | segment 0 | segment 1 | segment ...
+------------+-----------+-----------+------------
With this format, we push a pointer to cmd_header in the submission
pipe.
This has the advantage of reducing the memory footprint of executing a
single request, since it allow us to merge some fields in the header.
It is possible to reduce even further each segment memory footprint, by
merging bitmap_words and cow_offset, for instance, but this is not the
focus of this patch and is left as future work. One issue with the
patch is that for a big number of segments, we now perform one big
memory allocation instead of multiple small ones, but I wasn't able to
trigger any real issues or -ENOMEM because of this change, that wouldn't
be reproduced otherwise.
This was tested using fio with the verify-crc32 option, and by running
an ext4 filesystem over this UBD device.
The original WARN_ON was:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-00002-g2a5bb2cf75c8 #346
Stack:
6084eed0 6063dc77 00000009 6084ef60
00000000 604b8d9f 6084eee0 6063dcbc
6084ef40 6006ab8d e013d780 1c00000000
Call Trace:
[<600a0c1c>] ? printk+0x0/0x94
[<6004a888>] show_stack+0x13b/0x155
[<6063dc77>] ? dump_stack_print_info+0xdf/0xe8
[<604b8d9f>] ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
[<6063dcbc>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c
[<6006ab8d>] __warn+0x107/0x134
[<6008da6c>] ? wake_up_process+0x17/0x19
[<60487628>] ? blk_queue_max_discard_sectors+0x0/0xd
[<6006b05f>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0xd1/0xdf
[<6006af8e>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x0/0xdf
[<600acc14>] ? raw_read_seqcount_begin.constprop.0+0x0/0x15
[<600619ae>] ? os_nsecs+0x1d/0x2b
[<604b8d9f>] refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
[<6048bc8f>] refcount_sub_and_test.constprop.0+0x2f/0x37
[<6048c8de>] blk_mq_free_request+0xf1/0x10d
[<6048ca06>] __blk_mq_end_request+0x10c/0x114
[<6005ac0f>] ubd_intr+0xb5/0x169
[<600a1a37>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x6b/0x17e
[<600a1b70>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x26/0x69
[<600a1bd9>] handle_irq_event+0x26/0x34
[<600a1bb3>] ? handle_irq_event+0x0/0x34
[<600a5186>] ? unmask_irq+0x0/0x37
[<600a57e6>] handle_edge_irq+0xbc/0xd6
[<600a131a>] generic_handle_irq+0x21/0x29
[<60048f6e>] do_IRQ+0x39/0x54
[...]
---[ end trace c6e7444e55386c0f ]---
Cc: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Reported-by: Martyn Welch <martyn@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Since the time-travel rework, basic time-travel mode hasn't worked
properly, but there's no longer a need for this WARN_ON() so just
remove it and thereby fix things.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4b786e24ca ("um: time-travel: Rewrite as an event scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
asprintf is not compatible with the existing uml memory allocation
mechanism. Its use on the "user" side of UML results in a corrupt slab
state.
Fixes: 0d4e5ac7e7 ("um: remove uses of variable length arrays")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Wire up TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling for um.
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
