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33345 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrea Parri
f7c0f50f18 x86/hyperv: Set pv_info.name to "Hyper-V"
Michael reported that the x86/hyperv initialization code prints the
following dmesg when running in a VM on Hyper-V:

  [    0.000738] Booting paravirtualized kernel on bare hardware

Let the x86/hyperv initialization code set pv_info.name to "Hyper-V" so
dmesg reports correctly:

  [    0.000172] Booting paravirtualized kernel on Hyper-V

[ tglx: Folded build fix provided by Yue ]

Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015103502.13156-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
2019-10-18 13:33:38 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
7a22e03b0c x86/apic/x2apic: Fix a NULL pointer deref when handling a dying cpu
Check that the per-cpu cluster mask pointer has been set prior to
clearing a dying cpu's bit.  The per-cpu pointer is not set until the
target cpu reaches smp_callin() during CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU, whereas the
teardown function, x2apic_dead_cpu(), is associated with the earlier
CPUHP_X2APIC_PREPARE.  If an error occurs before the cpu is awakened,
e.g. if do_boot_cpu() itself fails, x2apic_dead_cpu() will dereference
the NULL pointer and cause a panic.

  smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-22) to wakeup CPU#1
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
  RIP: 0010:x2apic_dead_cpu+0x1a/0x30
  Call Trace:
   cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x9a/0x580
   _cpu_up+0x10d/0x140
   do_cpu_up+0x69/0xb0
   smp_init+0x63/0xa9
   kernel_init_freeable+0xd7/0x229
   ? rest_init+0xa0/0xa0
   kernel_init+0xa/0x100
   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Fixes: 023a611748 ("x86/apic/x2apic: Simplify cluster management")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191001205019.5789-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
2019-10-15 10:57:09 +02:00
Roman Kagan
e211288b72 x86/hyperv: Make vapic support x2apic mode
Now that there's Hyper-V IOMMU driver, Linux can switch to x2apic mode
when supported by the vcpus.

However, the apic access functions for Hyper-V enlightened apic assume
xapic mode only.

As a result, Linux fails to bring up secondary cpus when run as a guest
in QEMU/KVM with both hv_apic and x2apic enabled.

According to Michael Kelley, when in x2apic mode, the Hyper-V synthetic
apic MSRs behave exactly the same as the corresponding architectural
x2apic MSRs, so there's no need to override the apic accessors.  The
only exception is hv_apic_eoi_write, which benefits from lazy EOI when
available; however, its implementation works for both xapic and x2apic
modes.

Fixes: 29217a4746 ("iommu/hyper-v: Add Hyper-V stub IOMMU driver")
Fixes: 6b48cb5f83 ("X86/Hyper-V: Enlighten APIC access")
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191010123258.16919-1-rkagan@virtuozzo.com
2019-10-15 10:57:09 +02:00
Steve Wahl
1869dbe87c x86/boot/64: Round memory hole size up to next PMD page
The kernel image map is created using PMD pages, which can include
some extra space beyond what's actually needed.  Round the size of the
memory hole we search for up to the next PMD boundary, to be certain
all of the space to be mapped is usable RAM and includes no reserved
areas.

Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: mike.travis@hpe.com
Cc: russ.anderson@hpe.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/df4f49f05c0c27f108234eb93db5c613d09ea62e.1569358539.git.steve.wahl@hpe.com
2019-10-11 18:47:23 +02:00
Steve Wahl
2aa85f246c x86/boot/64: Make level2_kernel_pgt pages invalid outside kernel area
Our hardware (UV aka Superdome Flex) has address ranges marked
reserved by the BIOS. Access to these ranges is caught as an error,
causing the BIOS to halt the system.

Initial page tables mapped a large range of physical addresses that
were not checked against the list of BIOS reserved addresses, and
sometimes included reserved addresses in part of the mapped range.
Including the reserved range in the map allowed processor speculative
accesses to the reserved range, triggering a BIOS halt.

Used early in booting, the page table level2_kernel_pgt addresses 1
GiB divided into 2 MiB pages, and it was set up to linearly map a full
 1 GiB of physical addresses that included the physical address range
of the kernel image, as chosen by KASLR.  But this also included a
large range of unused addresses on either side of the kernel image.
And unlike the kernel image's physical address range, this extra
mapped space was not checked against the BIOS tables of usable RAM
addresses.  So there were times when the addresses chosen by KASLR
would result in processor accessible mappings of BIOS reserved
physical addresses.

The kernel code did not directly access any of this extra mapped
space, but having it mapped allowed the processor to issue speculative
accesses into reserved memory, causing system halts.

This was encountered somewhat rarely on a normal system boot, and much
more often when starting the crash kernel if "crashkernel=512M,high"
was specified on the command line (this heavily restricts the physical
address of the crash kernel, in our case usually within 1 GiB of
reserved space).

The solution is to invalidate the pages of this table outside the kernel
image's space before the page table is activated. It fixes this problem
on our hardware.

 [ bp: Touchups. ]

Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: mike.travis@hpe.com
Cc: russ.anderson@hpe.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c011ee51b081534a7a15065b1681d200298b530.1569358539.git.steve.wahl@hpe.com
2019-10-11 18:38:15 +02:00
Kan Liang
8d7c6ac3b2 x86/cpu: Add Comet Lake to the Intel CPU models header
Comet Lake is the new 10th Gen Intel processor. Add two new CPU model
numbers to the Intel family list.

The CPU model numbers are not published in the SDM yet but they come
from an authoritative internal source.

 [ bp: Touch up commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1570549810-25049-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2019-10-08 19:01:31 +02:00
Sami Tolvanen
fbcfb8f027 x86/cpu/vmware: Use the full form of INL in VMWARE_PORT
LLVM's assembler doesn't accept the short form INL instruction:

  inl (%%dx)

but instead insists on the output register to be explicitly specified:

  <inline asm>:1:7: error: invalid operand for instruction
          inl (%dx)
             ^
  LLVM ERROR: Error parsing inline asm

Use the full form of the instruction to fix the build.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: "VMware, Inc." <pv-drivers@vmware.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/734
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191007192129.104336-1-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-08 13:26:42 +02:00
Janakarajan Natarajan
454de1e7d9 x86/asm: Fix MWAITX C-state hint value
As per "AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 3: General-Purpose
and System Instructions", MWAITX EAX[7:4]+1 specifies the optional hint
of the optimized C-state. For C0 state, EAX[7:4] should be set to 0xf.

Currently, a value of 0xf is set for EAX[3:0] instead of EAX[7:4]. Fix
this by changing MWAITX_DISABLE_CSTATES from 0xf to 0xf0.

This hasn't had any implications so far because setting reserved bits in
EAX is simply ignored by the CPU.

 [ bp: Fixup comment in delay_mwaitx() and massage. ]

Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191007190011.4859-1-Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-08 13:25:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b145b0eb20 ARM and x86 bugfixes of all kinds. The most visible one is that migrating
a nested hypervisor has always been busted on Broadwell and newer processors,
 and that has finally been fixed.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM and x86 bugfixes of all kinds.

  The most visible one is that migrating a nested hypervisor has always
  been busted on Broadwell and newer processors, and that has finally
  been fixed"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
  KVM: x86: omit "impossible" pmu MSRs from MSR list
  KVM: nVMX: Fix consistency check on injected exception error code
  KVM: x86: omit absent pmu MSRs from MSR list
  selftests: kvm: Fix libkvm build error
  kvm: vmx: Limit guest PMCs to those supported on the host
  kvm: x86, powerpc: do not allow clearing largepages debugfs entry
  KVM: selftests: x86: clarify what is reported on KVM_GET_MSRS failure
  KVM: VMX: Set VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED if !X86_BUG_L1TF
  selftests: kvm: add test for dirty logging inside nested guests
  KVM: x86: fix nested guest live migration with PML
  KVM: x86: assign two bits to track SPTE kinds
  KVM: x86: Expose XSAVEERPTR to the guest
  kvm: x86: Enumerate support for CLZERO instruction
  kvm: x86: Use AMD CPUID semantics for AMD vCPUs
  kvm: x86: Improve emulation of CPUID leaves 0BH and 1FH
  KVM: X86: Fix userspace set invalid CR4
  kvm: x86: Fix a spurious -E2BIG in __do_cpuid_func
  KVM: LAPIC: Loosen filter for adaptive tuning of lapic_timer_advance_ns
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Use the appropriate TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
  arm64: KVM: Kill hyp_alternate_select()
  ...
2019-10-04 11:17:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
50dfd03d95 xen: fixes and cleanups for 5.4-rc2
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.4-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes and cleanups from Juergen Gross:

 - a fix in the Xen balloon driver avoiding hitting a BUG_ON() in some
   cases, plus a follow-on cleanup series for that driver

 - a patch for introducing non-blocking EFI callbacks in Xen's EFI
   driver, plu a cleanup patch for Xen EFI handling merging the x86 and
   ARM arch specific initialization into the Xen EFI driver

 - a fix of the Xen xenbus driver avoiding a self-deadlock when cleaning
   up after a user process has died

 - a fix for Xen on ARM after removal of ZONE_DMA

 - a cleanup patch for avoiding build warnings for Xen on ARM

* tag 'for-linus-5.4-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/xenbus: fix self-deadlock after killing user process
  xen/efi: have a common runtime setup function
  arm: xen: mm: use __GPF_DMA32 for arm64
  xen/balloon: Clear PG_offline in balloon_retrieve()
  xen/balloon: Mark pages PG_offline in balloon_append()
  xen/balloon: Drop __balloon_append()
  xen/balloon: Set pages PageOffline() in balloon_add_region()
  ARM: xen: unexport HYPERVISOR_platform_op function
  xen/efi: Set nonblocking callbacks
2019-10-04 11:13:09 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
cf05a67b68 KVM: x86: omit "impossible" pmu MSRs from MSR list
INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC is currently 32, which exceeds the 18
contiguous MSR indices reserved by Intel for event selectors.
Since some machines actually have MSRs past the reserved range,
filtering them against x86_pmu.num_counters_gp may have false
positives.  Cut the list to 18 entries to avoid this.

Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jamttson@google.com>
Fixes: e2ada66ec4 ("kvm: x86: Add Intel PMU MSRs to msrs_to_save[]", 2019-08-21)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-04 14:01:28 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
567926cca9 KVM: nVMX: Fix consistency check on injected exception error code
Current versions of Intel's SDM incorrectly state that "bits 31:15 of
the VM-Entry exception error-code field" must be zero.  In reality, bits
31:16 must be zero, i.e. error codes are 16-bit values.

The bogus error code check manifests as an unexpected VM-Entry failure
due to an invalid code field (error number 7) in L1, e.g. when injecting
a #GP with error_code=0x9f00.

Nadav previously reported the bug[*], both to KVM and Intel, and fixed
the associated kvm-unit-test.

[*] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11124749/

Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-03 12:32:44 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
24c29b7ac0 KVM: x86: omit absent pmu MSRs from MSR list
INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC is currently 32, which exceeds the 18 contiguous
MSR indices reserved by Intel for event selectors.  Since some machines
actually have MSRs past the reserved range, these may survive the
filtering of msrs_to_save array and would be rejected by KVM_GET/SET_MSR.
To avoid this, cut the list to whatever CPUID reports for the host's
architectural PMU.

Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Fixes: e2ada66ec4 ("kvm: x86: Add Intel PMU MSRs to msrs_to_save[]", 2019-08-21)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-03 12:07:59 +02:00
Juergen Gross
0951570685 xen/efi: have a common runtime setup function
Today the EFI runtime functions are setup in architecture specific
code (x86 and arm), with the functions themselves living in drivers/xen
as they are not architecture dependent.

As the setup is exactly the same for arm and x86 move the setup to
drivers/xen, too. This at once removes the need to make the single
functions global visible.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
[boris: "Dropped EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_efi_runtime_setup)"]
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2019-10-02 10:31:07 -04:00
Jim Mattson
e1fba49cc1 kvm: vmx: Limit guest PMCs to those supported on the host
KVM can only virtualize as many PMCs as the host supports.

Limit the number of generic counters and fixed counters to the number
of corresponding counters supported on the host, rather than to
INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC and INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED, respectively.

Note that INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC is currently 32, which exceeds the 18
contiguous MSR indices reserved by Intel for event selectors. Since
the existing code relies on a contiguous range of MSR indices for
event selectors, it can't possibly work for more than 18 general
purpose counters.

Fixes: f5132b0138 ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-01 15:15:06 +02:00
Ross Lagerwall
df359f0d09 xen/efi: Set nonblocking callbacks
Other parts of the kernel expect these nonblocking EFI callbacks to
exist and crash when running under Xen. Since the implementations of
xen_efi_set_variable() and xen_efi_query_variable_info() do not take any
locks, use them for the nonblocking callbacks too.

Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-10-01 09:02:47 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
833b45de69 kvm: x86, powerpc: do not allow clearing largepages debugfs entry
The largepages debugfs entry is incremented/decremented as shadow
pages are created or destroyed.  Clearing it will result in an
underflow, which is harmless to KVM but ugly (and could be
misinterpreted by tools that use debugfs information), so make
this particular statistic read-only.

Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-30 18:52:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f19e00ee84 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A kexec fix for the case when GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y is enabled"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/purgatory: Disable the stackleak GCC plugin for the purgatory
2019-09-28 13:37:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aefcf2f4b5 Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris:
 "This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from
  Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others.

  From the original description:

    This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature,
    intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel.
    When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted.
    Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the
    kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be
    enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand.

    The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants
    of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a
    doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer
    to not requiring external patches.

  There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline:

   - Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is
     covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/

   -  Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM
      module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven,
      rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism.

  The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a
  policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow
  tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be
  permitted.

  The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple
  policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse
  level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line:

    lockdown={integrity|confidentiality}

  Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features
  that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to
  confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract
  confidential information from the kernel are also disabled.

  This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and
  overriden by kernel configuration.

  New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the
  lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in
  include/linux/security.h for details.

  The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review
  across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some
  weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way.

  Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf ("bpf: Restrict bpf
  when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a
  Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing
  this under category (c) of the DCO"

* 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits)
  kexec: Fix file verification on S390
  security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM
  lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages
  efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down
  tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down
  debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down
  kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down
  lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode
  bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore
  x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module
  lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport)
  lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL
  lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down
  ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down
  x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down
  x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down
  ...
2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8bbe0dec38 x86 KVM changes:
* The usual accuracy improvements for nested virtualization
 * The usual round of code cleanups from Sean
 * Added back optimizations that were prematurely removed in 5.2
   (the bare minimum needed to fix the regression was in 5.3-rc8,
   here comes the rest)
 * Support for UMWAIT/UMONITOR/TPAUSE
 * Direct L2->L0 TLB flushing when L0 is Hyper-V and L1 is KVM
 * Tell Windows guests if SMT is disabled on the host
 * More accurate detection of vmexit cost
 * Revert a pvqspinlock pessimization
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86 KVM changes:

   - The usual accuracy improvements for nested virtualization

   - The usual round of code cleanups from Sean

   - Added back optimizations that were prematurely removed in 5.2 (the
     bare minimum needed to fix the regression was in 5.3-rc8, here
     comes the rest)

   - Support for UMWAIT/UMONITOR/TPAUSE

   - Direct L2->L0 TLB flushing when L0 is Hyper-V and L1 is KVM

   - Tell Windows guests if SMT is disabled on the host

   - More accurate detection of vmexit cost

   - Revert a pvqspinlock pessimization"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (56 commits)
  KVM: nVMX: cleanup and fix host 64-bit mode checks
  KVM: vmx: fix build warnings in hv_enable_direct_tlbflush() on i386
  KVM: x86: Don't check kvm_rebooting in __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()
  KVM: x86: Drop ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()
  KVM: VMX: Add error handling to VMREAD helper
  KVM: VMX: Optimize VMX instruction error and fault handling
  KVM: x86: Check kvm_rebooting in kvm_spurious_fault()
  KVM: selftests: fix ucall on x86
  Revert "locking/pvqspinlock: Don't wait if vCPU is preempted"
  kvm: nvmx: limit atomic switch MSRs
  kvm: svm: Intercept RDPRU
  kvm: x86: Add "significant index" flag to a few CPUID leaves
  KVM: x86/mmu: Skip invalid pages during zapping iff root_count is zero
  KVM: x86/mmu: Explicitly track only a single invalid mmu generation
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Remove is_obsolete() call"
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: reclaim the zapped-obsolete page first""
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: collapse TLB flushes when zap all pages""
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: zap pages in batch""
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for kvm_mmu_invalidate_all_pages""
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: show mmu_valid_gen in shadow page related tracepoints""
  ...
2019-09-27 12:44:26 -07:00
Waiman Long
19a36d329f KVM: VMX: Set VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED if !X86_BUG_L1TF
The l1tf_vmx_mitigation is only set to VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED
when the ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR indicates that L1D flush is not required.
However, if the CPU is not affected by L1TF, l1tf_vmx_mitigation will
still be set to VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO. This is certainly not the best
option for a !X86_BUG_L1TF CPU.

So force l1tf_vmx_mitigation to VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED to make it
more explicit in case users are checking the vmentry_l1d_flush parameter.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
[Patch rewritten accoring to Borislav Petkov's suggestion. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-27 18:04:18 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
1f4e5fc83a KVM: x86: fix nested guest live migration with PML
Shadow paging is fundamentally incompatible with the page-modification
log, because the GPAs in the log come from the wrong memory map.
In particular, for the EPT page-modification log, the GPAs in the log come
from L2 rather than L1.  (If there was a non-EPT page-modification log,
we couldn't use it for shadow paging because it would log GVAs rather
than GPAs).

Therefore, we need to rely on write protection to record dirty pages.
This has the side effect of bypassing PML, since writes now result in an
EPT violation vmexit.

This is relatively easy to add to KVM, because pretty much the only place
that needs changing is spte_clear_dirty.  The first access to the page
already goes through the page fault path and records the correct GPA;
it's only subsequent accesses that are wrong.  Therefore, we can equip
set_spte (where the first access happens) to record that the SPTE will
have to be write protected, and then spte_clear_dirty will use this
information to do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-27 13:13:39 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
6eeb4ef049 KVM: x86: assign two bits to track SPTE kinds
Currently, we are overloading SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK to mean both
"A/D bits unavailable" and MMIO, where the difference between the
two is determined by mio_mask and mmio_value.

However, the next patch will need two bits to distinguish
availability of A/D bits from write protection.  So, while at
it give MMIO its own bit pattern, and move the two bits from
bit 62 to bits 52..53 since Intel is allocating EPT page table
bits from the top.

Reviewed-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-27 13:13:24 +02:00
Mark Rutland
b4ed71f557 mm: treewide: clarify pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() naming
The naming of pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() seems to have confused a few
people, and until recently arm64 used these erroneously/pointlessly for
other levels of page table.

To make it incredibly clear that these only apply to the PTE level, and to
align with the naming of pgtable_pmd_page_{ctor,dtor}(), let's rename them
to pgtable_pte_page_{ctor,dtor}().

These changes were generated with the following shell script:

----
git grep -lw 'pgtable_page_.tor' | while read FILE; do
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_ctor/pgtable_pte_page_ctor/}' $FILE;
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_dtor/pgtable_pte_page_dtor/}' $FILE;
done
----

... with the documentation re-flowed to remain under 80 columns, and
whitespace fixed up in macros to keep backslashes aligned.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722141133.3116-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-26 10:10:44 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
504ce1954f KVM: x86: Expose XSAVEERPTR to the guest
I was surprised to see that the guest reported `fxsave_leak' while the
host did not. After digging deeper I noticed that the bits are simply
masked out during enumeration.

The XSAVEERPTR feature is actually a bug fix on AMD which means the
kernel can disable a workaround.

Pass XSAVEERPTR to the guest if available on the host.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-26 13:20:55 +02:00
Jim Mattson
40bc47b08b kvm: x86: Enumerate support for CLZERO instruction
CLZERO is available to the guest if it is supported on the
host. Therefore, enumerate support for the instruction in
KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID whenever it is supported on the host.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-26 13:20:54 +02:00
Jim Mattson
5f41a37b15 kvm: x86: Use AMD CPUID semantics for AMD vCPUs
When the guest CPUID information represents an AMD vCPU, return all
zeroes for queries of undefined CPUID leaves, whether or not they are
in range.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Fixes: bd22f5cfcf ("KVM: move and fix substitue search for missing CPUID entries")
Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Xu <jacobhxu@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-26 12:31:32 +02:00
Jim Mattson
43561123ab kvm: x86: Improve emulation of CPUID leaves 0BH and 1FH
For these CPUID leaves, the EDX output is not dependent on the ECX
input (i.e. the SIGNIFCANT_INDEX flag doesn't apply to
EDX). Furthermore, the low byte of the ECX output is always identical
to the low byte of the ECX input. KVM does not produce the correct ECX
and EDX outputs for any undefined subleaves beyond the first.

Special-case these CPUID leaves in kvm_cpuid, so that the ECX and EDX
outputs are properly generated for all undefined subleaves.

Fixes: 0771671749 ("KVM: Enhance guest cpuid management")
Fixes: a87f2d3a6e ("KVM: x86: Add Intel CPUID.1F cpuid emulation support")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Xu <jacobhxu@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-26 12:31:31 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
3ca9419227 KVM: X86: Fix userspace set invalid CR4
Reported by syzkaller:

	WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6544 at /home/kernel/data/kvm/arch/x86/kvm//vmx/vmx.c:4689 handle_desc+0x37/0x40 [kvm_intel]
	CPU: 0 PID: 6544 Comm: a.out Tainted: G           OE     5.3.0-rc4+ #4
	RIP: 0010:handle_desc+0x37/0x40 [kvm_intel]
	Call Trace:
	 vmx_handle_exit+0xbe/0x6b0 [kvm_intel]
	 vcpu_enter_guest+0x4dc/0x18d0 [kvm]
	 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x407/0x660 [kvm]
	 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3ad/0x690 [kvm]
	 do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x690
	 ksys_ioctl+0x6d/0x80
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
	 do_syscall_64+0x74/0x720
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

When CR4.UMIP is set, guest should have UMIP cpuid flag. Current
kvm set_sregs function doesn't have such check when userspace inputs
sregs values. SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled on writes to CR4.UMIP
in vmx_set_cr4 though guest doesn't have UMIP cpuid flag. The testcast
triggers handle_desc warning when executing ltr instruction since
guest architectural CR4 doesn't set UMIP. This patch fixes it by
adding valid CR4 and CPUID combination checking in __set_sregs.

syzkaller source: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=138efb99600000

Reported-by: syzbot+0f1819555fbdce992df9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-26 12:31:31 +02:00
Jim Mattson
a1a640b8c0 kvm: x86: Fix a spurious -E2BIG in __do_cpuid_func
Don't return -E2BIG from __do_cpuid_func when processing function 0BH
or 1FH and the last interesting subleaf occupies the last allocated
entry in the result array.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: 831bf664e9 ("KVM: Refactor and simplify kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-26 12:31:30 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
a0f0037e90 KVM: LAPIC: Loosen filter for adaptive tuning of lapic_timer_advance_ns
5000 guest cycles delta is easy to encounter on desktop, per-vCPU
lapic_timer_advance_ns always keeps at 1000ns initial value, let's
loosen the filter a bit to let adaptive tuning make progress.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-26 12:31:29 +02:00
Michel Lespinasse
315cc066b8 augmented rbtree: add new RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX macro
Add RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX, which generates augmented rbtree callbacks
for the case where the augmented value is a scalar whose definition
follows a max(f(node)) pattern.  This actually covers all present uses of
RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS, and saves some (source) code duplication in the
various RBCOMPUTE function definitions.

[walken@google.com: fix mm/vmalloc.c]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CANN689FXgK13wDYNh1zKxdipeTuALG4eKvKpsdZqKFJ-rvtGiQ@mail.gmail.com
[walken@google.com: re-add check to check_augmented()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190727022027.GA86863@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190703040156.56953-3-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-25 17:51:39 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
fd3edd4a90 KVM: nVMX: cleanup and fix host 64-bit mode checks
KVM was incorrectly checking vmcs12->host_ia32_efer even if the "load
IA32_EFER" exit control was reset.  Also, some checks were not using
the new CC macro for tracing.

Cleanup everything so that the vCPU's 64-bit mode is determined
directly from EFER_LMA and the VMCS checks are based on that, which
matches section 26.2.4 of the SDM.

Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Fixes: 5845038c11
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 19:22:33 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
cab0185027 KVM: vmx: fix build warnings in hv_enable_direct_tlbflush() on i386
The following was reported on i386:

  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c: In function 'hv_enable_direct_tlbflush':
  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:503:10: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]

pr_debugs() in this function are  more or less useless, let's just
remove them. evmcs->hv_vm_id can use 'unsigned long' instead of 'u64'.

Also, simplify the code a little bit.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:31:23 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
f209a26dd5 KVM: x86: Don't check kvm_rebooting in __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()
Remove the kvm_rebooting check from VMX/SVM instruction exception fixup
now that kvm_spurious_fault() conditions its BUG() on !kvm_rebooting.
Because the 'cleanup_insn' functionally is also gone, deferring to
kvm_spurious_fault() means __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() can eliminate
its .fixup code entirely and have its exception table entry branch
directly to the call to kvm_spurious_fault().

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:30:19 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
98cd382d50 KVM: x86: Drop ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()
Remove the variation of __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() that accepts a
post-fault cleanup instruction now that its sole user (VMREAD) uses
a different method for handling faults.

Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:30:14 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
6e2020977e KVM: VMX: Add error handling to VMREAD helper
Now that VMREAD flows require a taken branch, courtesy of commit

  3901336ed9 ("x86/kvm: Don't call kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup")

bite the bullet and add full error handling to VMREAD, i.e. replace the
JMP added by __ex()/____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() with a hinted Jcc.

To minimize the code footprint, add a helper function, vmread_error(),
to handle both faults and failures so that the inline flow has a single
CALL.

Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:30:09 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
52a9fcbc73 KVM: VMX: Optimize VMX instruction error and fault handling
Rework the VMX instruction helpers using asm-goto to branch directly
to error/fault "handlers" in lieu of using __ex(), i.e. the generic
____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot().  Branching directly to fault handling
code during fixup avoids the extra JMP that is inserted after every VMX
instruction when using the generic "fault on reboot" (see commit
3901336ed9, "x86/kvm: Don't call kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup").

Opportunistically clean up the helpers so that they all have consistent
error handling and messages.

Leave the usage of ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() (via __ex()) in
kvm_cpu_vmxoff() and nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw() as is.  The VMXOFF
case is not a fast path, i.e. the cleanliness of __ex() is worth the
JMP, and the extra JMP in nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw() is unavoidable.

Note, VMREAD cannot get the asm-goto treatment as output operands aren't
compatible with GCC's asm-goto due to internal compiler restrictions.

Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:30:02 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
4b526de50e KVM: x86: Check kvm_rebooting in kvm_spurious_fault()
Explicitly check kvm_rebooting in kvm_spurious_fault() prior to invoking
BUG(), as opposed to assuming the caller has already done so.  Letting
kvm_spurious_fault() be called "directly" will allow VMX to better
optimize its low level assembly flows.

As a happy side effect, kvm_spurious_fault() no longer needs to be
marked as a dead end since it doesn't unconditionally BUG().

Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:23:33 +02:00
Mike Rapoport
782de70c42 mm: consolidate pgtable_cache_init() and pgd_cache_init()
Both pgtable_cache_init() and pgd_cache_init() are used to initialize kmem
cache for page table allocations on several architectures that do not use
PAGE_SIZE tables for one or more levels of the page table hierarchy.

Most architectures do not implement these functions and use __weak default
NOP implementation of pgd_cache_init().  Since there is no such default
for pgtable_cache_init(), its empty stub is duplicated among most
architectures.

Rename the definitions of pgd_cache_init() to pgtable_cache_init() and
drop empty stubs of pgtable_cache_init().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566457046-22637-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>		[arm64]
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>	[x86]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
13224794cb mm: remove quicklist page table caches
Patch series "mm: remove quicklist page table caches".

A while ago Nicholas proposed to remove quicklist page table caches [1].

I've rebased his patch on the curren upstream and switched ia64 and sh to
use generic versions of PTE allocation.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190711030339.20892-1-npiggin@gmail.com

This patch (of 3):

Remove page table allocator "quicklists".  These have been around for a
long time, but have not got much traction in the last decade and are only
used on ia64 and sh architectures.

The numbers in the initial commit look interesting but probably don't
apply anymore.  If anybody wants to resurrect this it's in the git
history, but it's unhelpful to have this code and divergent allocator
behaviour for minor archs.

Also it might be better to instead make more general improvements to page
allocator if this is still so slow.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565250728-21721-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
Marc Orr
f0b5105af6 kvm: nvmx: limit atomic switch MSRs
Allowing an unlimited number of MSRs to be specified via the VMX
load/store MSR lists (e.g., vm-entry MSR load list) is bad for two
reasons. First, a guest can specify an unreasonable number of MSRs,
forcing KVM to process all of them in software. Second, the SDM bounds
the number of MSRs allowed to be packed into the atomic switch MSR lists.
Quoting the "Miscellaneous Data" section in the "VMX Capability
Reporting Facility" appendix:

"Bits 27:25 is used to compute the recommended maximum number of MSRs
that should appear in the VM-exit MSR-store list, the VM-exit MSR-load
list, or the VM-entry MSR-load list. Specifically, if the value bits
27:25 of IA32_VMX_MISC is N, then 512 * (N + 1) is the recommended
maximum number of MSRs to be included in each list. If the limit is
exceeded, undefined processor behavior may result (including a machine
check during the VMX transition)."

Because KVM needs to protect itself and can't model "undefined processor
behavior", arbitrarily force a VM-entry to fail due to MSR loading when
the MSR load list is too large. Similarly, trigger an abort during a VM
exit that encounters an MSR load list or MSR store list that is too large.

The MSR list size is intentionally not pre-checked so as to maintain
compatibility with hardware inasmuch as possible.

Test these new checks with the kvm-unit-test "x86: nvmx: test max atomic
switch MSRs".

Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 16:32:15 +02:00
Jim Mattson
0cb8410b90 kvm: svm: Intercept RDPRU
The RDPRU instruction gives the guest read access to the IA32_APERF
MSR and the IA32_MPERF MSR. According to volume 3 of the APM, "When
virtualization is enabled, this instruction can be intercepted by the
Hypervisor. The intercept bit is at VMCB byte offset 10h, bit 14."
Since we don't enumerate the instruction in KVM_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
intercept it and synthesize #UD.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Drew Schmitt <dasch@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Xu <jacobhxu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 16:15:36 +02:00
Jim Mattson
a06dcd625d kvm: x86: Add "significant index" flag to a few CPUID leaves
According to the Intel SDM, volume 2, "CPUID," the index is
significant (or partially significant) for CPUID leaves 0FH, 10H, 12H,
17H, 18H, and 1FH.

Add the corresponding flag to these CPUID leaves in do_host_cpuid().

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Fixes: a87f2d3a6e ("KVM: x86: Add Intel CPUID.1F cpuid emulation support")
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 16:04:44 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
9a5c034c9a KVM: x86/mmu: Skip invalid pages during zapping iff root_count is zero
Do not skip invalid shadow pages when zapping obsolete pages if the
pages' root_count has reached zero, in which case the page can be
immediately zapped and freed.

Update the comment accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:36:06 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
ca333add69 KVM: x86/mmu: Explicitly track only a single invalid mmu generation
Toggle mmu_valid_gen between '0' and '1' instead of blindly incrementing
the generation.  Because slots_lock is held for the entire duration of
zapping obsolete pages, it's impossible for there to be multiple invalid
generations associated with shadow pages at any given time.

Toggling between the two generations (valid vs. invalid) allows changing
mmu_valid_gen from an unsigned long to a u8, which reduces the size of
struct kvm_mmu_page from 160 to 152 bytes on 64-bit KVM, i.e. reduces
KVM's memory footprint by 8 bytes per shadow page.

Set sp->mmu_valid_gen before it is added to active_mmu_pages.
Functionally this has no effect as kvm_mmu_alloc_page() has a single
caller that sets sp->mmu_valid_gen soon thereafter, but visually it is
jarring to see a shadow page being added to the list without its
mmu_valid_gen first being set.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:36:00 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
10605204e9 KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Remove is_obsolete() call"
Now that the fast invalidate mechanism has been reintroduced, restore
the performance tweaks for fast invalidation that existed prior to its
removal.

Paraphrasing the original changelog (commit 5ff0568374 was itself a
partial revert):

  Don't force reloading the remote mmu when zapping an obsolete page, as
  a MMU_RELOAD request has already been issued by kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast()
  immediately after incrementing mmu_valid_gen, i.e. after marking pages
  obsolete.

This reverts commit 5ff0568374.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:35:53 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
31741eb11a KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: reclaim the zapped-obsolete page first""
Now that the fast invalidate mechanism has been reintroduced, restore
the performance tweaks for fast invalidation that existed prior to its
removal.

Paraphrashing the original changelog:

  Introduce a per-VM list to track obsolete shadow pages, i.e. pages
  which have been deleted from the mmu cache but haven't yet been freed.
  When page reclaiming is needed, zap/free the deleted pages first.

This reverts commit 52d5dedc79.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:35:47 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
4506ecf485 KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: collapse TLB flushes when zap all pages""
Now that the fast invalidate mechanism has been reintroduced, restore
the performance tweaks for fast invalidation that existed prior to its
removal.

Paraphrashing the original changelog:

  Reload the mmu on all vCPUs after updating the generation number so
  that obsolete pages are not used by any vCPUs.  This allows collapsing
  all TLB flushes during obsolete page zapping into a single flush, as
  there is no need to flush when dropping mmu_lock (to reschedule).

  Note: a remote TLB flush is still needed before freeing the pages as
  other vCPUs may be doing a lockless shadow page walk.

Opportunstically improve the comments restored by the revert (the
code itself is a true revert).

This reverts commit f34d251d66.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:35:41 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
fbb158cb88 KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: zap pages in batch""
Now that the fast invalidate mechanism has been reintroduced, restore
the performance tweaks for fast invalidation that existed prior to its
removal.

Paraphrashing the original changelog:

  Zap at least 10 shadow pages before releasing mmu_lock to reduce the
  overhead associated with re-acquiring the lock.

  Note: "10" is an arbitrary number, speculated to be high enough so
  that a vCPU isn't stuck zapping obsolete pages for an extended period,
  but small enough so that other vCPUs aren't starved waiting for
  mmu_lock.

This reverts commit 43d2b14b10.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:35:35 +02:00