Commit graph

129 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Hildenbrand
1b989d5d72 xen/balloon: try to merge system ram resources
Let's try to merge system ram resources we add, to minimize the number of
resources in /proc/iomem.  We don't care about the boundaries of
individual chunks we added.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-8-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16 11:11:18 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
b611719978 mm/memory_hotplug: prepare passing flags to add_memory() and friends
We soon want to pass flags, e.g., to mark added System RAM resources.
mergeable.  Prepare for that.

This patch is based on a similar patch by Oscar Salvador:

https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625075227.15193-3-osalvador@suse.de

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen related part
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16 11:11:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
68beef5710 xen: branch for v5.9-rc4
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
 "A small series for fixing a problem with Xen PVH guests when running
  as backends (e.g. as dom0).

  Mapping other guests' memory is now working via ZONE_DEVICE, thus not
  requiring to abuse the memory hotplug functionality for that purpose"

* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: add helpers to allocate unpopulated memory
  memremap: rename MEMORY_DEVICE_DEVDAX to MEMORY_DEVICE_GENERIC
  xen/balloon: add header guard
2020-09-06 09:59:27 -07:00
Roger Pau Monne
9e2369c06c xen: add helpers to allocate unpopulated memory
To be used in order to create foreign mappings. This is based on the
ZONE_DEVICE facility which is used by persistent memory devices in
order to create struct pages and kernel virtual mappings for the IOMEM
areas of such devices. Note that on kernels without support for
ZONE_DEVICE Xen will fallback to use ballooned pages in order to
create foreign mappings.

The newly added helpers use the same parameters as the existing
{alloc/free}_xenballooned_pages functions, which allows for in-place
replacement of the callers. Once a memory region has been added to be
used as scratch mapping space it will no longer be released, and pages
returned are kept in a linked list. This allows to have a buffer of
pages and prevents resorting to frequent additions and removals of
regions.

If enabled (because ZONE_DEVICE is supported) the usage of the new
functionality untangles Xen balloon and RAM hotplug from the usage of
unpopulated physical memory ranges to map foreign pages, which is the
correct thing to do in order to avoid mappings of foreign pages depend
on memory hotplug.

Note the driver is currently not enabled on Arm platforms because it
would interfere with the identity mapping required on some platforms.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901083326.21264-4-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2020-09-04 10:00:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
81e11336d9 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few MM hotfixes

 - kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs and ocfs2

 - some of MM

Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2 and mm (hofixes, pagealloc, slab-generic, slab, slub, kcsan,
debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, mincore,
sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb and vmscan).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
  mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
  mm/vmscan.c: fix typo
  khugepaged: khugepaged_test_exit() check mmget_still_valid()
  khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
  khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
  khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
  mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
  mm: thp: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
  mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
  mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
  mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
  mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
  mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
  mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
  mm/page_alloc.c: replace the definition of NR_MIGRATETYPE_BITS with PB_migratetype_bits
  mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration
  mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
  mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
  mm: remove vm_total_pages
  ...
2020-08-07 11:39:33 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
ca15ca406f mm: remove unneeded includes of <asm/pgalloc.h>
Patch series "mm: cleanup usage of <asm/pgalloc.h>"

Most architectures have very similar versions of pXd_alloc_one() and
pXd_free_one() for intermediate levels of page table.  These patches add
generic versions of these functions in <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> and enable
use of the generic functions where appropriate.

In addition, functions declared and defined in <asm/pgalloc.h> headers are
used mostly by core mm and early mm initialization in arch and there is no
actual reason to have the <asm/pgalloc.h> included all over the place.
The first patch in this series removes unneeded includes of
<asm/pgalloc.h>

In the end it didn't work out as neatly as I hoped and moving
pXd_alloc_track() definitions to <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> would require
unnecessary changes to arches that have custom page table allocations, so
I've decided to move lib/ioremap.c to mm/ and make pgalloc-track.h local
to mm/.

This patch (of 8):

In most cases <asm/pgalloc.h> header is required only for allocations of
page table memory.  Most of the .c files that include that header do not
use symbols declared in <asm/pgalloc.h> and do not require that header.

As for the other header files that used to include <asm/pgalloc.h>, it is
possible to move that include into the .c file that actually uses symbols
from <asm/pgalloc.h> and drop the include from the header file.

The process was somewhat automated using

	sed -i -E '/[<"]asm\/pgalloc\.h/d' \
                $(grep -L -w -f /tmp/xx \
                        $(git grep -E -l '[<"]asm/pgalloc\.h'))

where /tmp/xx contains all the symbols defined in
arch/*/include/asm/pgalloc.h.

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix powerpc warning]

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-07 11:33:26 -07:00
Roger Pau Monne
f5ec672326 Revert "xen/balloon: Fix crash when ballooning on x86 32 bit PAE"
This reverts commit dfd74a1edf.

This has been fixed by commit dca4436d1c which added the out
of bounds check to __add_memory, so that trying to add blocks past
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS will fail.

Note the check in the Xen balloon driver was bogus anyway, as it
checked the start address of the resource, but it should instead test
the end address to assert the whole resource falls below
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727091342.52325-4-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2020-08-03 08:16:18 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne
88a479ff6e xen/balloon: make the balloon wait interruptible
So it can be killed, or else processes can get hung indefinitely
waiting for balloon pages.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727091342.52325-3-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2020-08-03 08:15:09 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne
1951fa33ec xen/balloon: fix accounting in alloc_xenballooned_pages error path
target_unpopulated is incremented with nr_pages at the start of the
function, but the call to free_xenballooned_pages will only subtract
pgno number of pages, and thus the rest need to be subtracted before
returning or else accounting will be skewed.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727091342.52325-2-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2020-08-03 08:14:01 +02:00
Mike Rapoport
e31cf2f4ca mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already included
Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2.

The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are
duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once.  For
instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported
architectures.

Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils
down to, e.g.

static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address)
{
        return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
}

static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
{
        return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
}

These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided
XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined.

For architectures that really need a custom version there is always
possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic.

These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces
include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table
accessors to the new header.

This patch (of 12):

The linux/mm.h header includes <asm/pgtable.h> to allow inlining of the
functions involving page table manipulations, e.g.  pte_alloc() and
pmd_alloc().  So, there is no point to explicitly include <asm/pgtable.h>
in the files that include <linux/mm.h>.

The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop:

	for f in $(git grep -l "include <linux/mm.h>") ; do
		sed -i -e '/include <asm\/pgtable.h>/ d' $f
	done

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b01d7cb41f xen: branch for v5.5-rc2
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.5b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Two fixes: one for a resource accounting bug in some configurations
  and a fix for another patch which went into rc1"

* tag 'for-linus-5.5b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/balloon: fix ballooned page accounting without hotplug enabled
  xen-blkback: prevent premature module unload
2019-12-15 12:24:44 -08:00
Juergen Gross
c673ec61ad xen/balloon: fix ballooned page accounting without hotplug enabled
When CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is not defined
reserve_additional_memory() will set balloon_stats.target_pages to a
wrong value in case there are still some ballooned pages allocated via
alloc_xenballooned_pages().

This will result in balloon_process() no longer be triggered when
ballooned pages are freed in batches.

Reported-by: Nicholas Tsirakis <niko.tsirakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-12-13 08:39:52 +01:00
Souptick Joarder
12cc1c7345 mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove __online_page_set_limits()
__online_page_set_limits() is a dummy function - remove it and all
callers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8e1bc9d3b492f6bde16e95ebc1dee11d6aefabd7.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/854db2cf8145d9635249c95584d9a91fd774a229.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9afe6c5a18158f3884a6b302ac2c772f3da49ccc.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-01 12:59:10 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
04ccbdc390 xen/balloon: Clear PG_offline in balloon_retrieve()
Let's move the clearing to balloon_retrieve(). In
bp_state increase_reservation(), we now clear the flag a little earlier
than before, however, this should not matter for XEN.

Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2019-10-01 15:52:53 -04:00
David Hildenbrand
59b52f105f xen/balloon: Mark pages PG_offline in balloon_append()
Let's move the __SetPageOffline() call which all callers perform into
balloon_append().

In bp_state decrease_reservation(), pages are now marked PG_offline a
little later than before, however, this should not matter for XEN.

Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2019-10-01 15:52:53 -04:00
David Hildenbrand
dde3285ffa xen/balloon: Drop __balloon_append()
Let's simply use balloon_append() directly.

Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2019-10-01 15:52:53 -04:00
David Hildenbrand
c5ad81eb02 xen/balloon: Set pages PageOffline() in balloon_add_region()
We are missing a __SetPageOffline(), which is why we can get
!PageOffline() pages onto the balloon list, where
alloc_xenballooned_pages() will complain:

page:ffffea0003e7ffc0 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
flags: 0xffffe00001000(reserved)
raw: 000ffffe00001000 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageOffline(page))
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:744!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI

Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: 77c4adf6a6 ("xen/balloon: mark inflated pages PG_offline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2019-10-01 15:52:53 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b5d72dda89 xen: fixes and features for 5.3-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.3a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
 "Fixes and features:

   - A series to introduce a common command line parameter for disabling
     paravirtual extensions when running as a guest in virtualized
     environment

   - A fix for int3 handling in Xen pv guests

   - Removal of the Xen-specific tmem driver as support of tmem in Xen
     has been dropped (and it was experimental only)

   - A security fix for running as Xen dom0 (XSA-300)

   - A fix for IRQ handling when offlining cpus in Xen guests

   - Some small cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus-5.3a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: let alloc_xenballooned_pages() fail if not enough memory free
  xen/pv: Fix a boot up hang revealed by int3 self test
  x86/xen: Add "nopv" support for HVM guest
  x86/paravirt: Remove const mark from x86_hyper_xen_hvm variable
  xen: Map "xen_nopv" parameter to "nopv" and mark it obsolete
  x86: Add "nopv" parameter to disable PV extensions
  x86/xen: Mark xen_hvm_need_lapic() and xen_x2apic_para_available() as __init
  xen: remove tmem driver
  Revert "x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized"
  xen/events: fix binding user event channels to cpus
2019-07-19 11:41:26 -07:00
Matteo Croce
eec4844fae proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check
In the sysctl code the proc_dointvec_minmax() function is often used to
validate the user supplied value between an allowed range.  This
function uses the extra1 and extra2 members from struct ctl_table as
minimum and maximum allowed value.

On sysctl handler declaration, in every source file there are some
readonly variables containing just an integer which address is assigned
to the extra1 and extra2 members, so the sysctl range is enforced.

The special values 0, 1 and INT_MAX are very often used as range
boundary, leading duplication of variables like zero=0, one=1,
int_max=INT_MAX in different source files:

    $ git grep -E '\.extra[12].*&(zero|one|int_max)' |wc -l
    248

Add a const int array containing the most commonly used values, some
macros to refer more easily to the correct array member, and use them
instead of creating a local one for every object file.

This is the bloat-o-meter output comparing the old and new binary
compiled with the default Fedora config:

    # scripts/bloat-o-meter -d vmlinux.o.old vmlinux.o
    add/remove: 2/2 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 24/-188 (-164)
    Data                                         old     new   delta
    sysctl_vals                                    -      12     +12
    __kstrtab_sysctl_vals                          -      12     +12
    max                                           14      10      -4
    int_max                                       16       -     -16
    one                                           68       -     -68
    zero                                         128      28    -100
    Total: Before=20583249, After=20583085, chg -0.00%

[mcroce@redhat.com: tipc: remove two unused variables]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530091952.4108-1-mcroce@redhat.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c]
[arnd@arndb.de: proc/sysctl: make firmware loader table conditional]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190617130014.1713870-1-arnd@arndb.de
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/eventpoll.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430180111.10688-1-mcroce@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
Juergen Gross
a1078e821b xen: let alloc_xenballooned_pages() fail if not enough memory free
Instead of trying to allocate pages with GFP_USER in
add_ballooned_pages() check the available free memory via
si_mem_available(). GFP_USER is far less limiting memory exhaustion
than the test via si_mem_available().

This will avoid dom0 running out of memory due to excessive foreign
page mappings especially on ARM and on x86 in PVH mode, as those don't
have a pre-ballooned area which can be used for foreign mappings.

As the normal ballooning suffers from the same problem don't balloon
down more than si_mem_available() pages in one iteration. At the same
time limit the default maximum number of retries.

This is part of XSA-300.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-07-18 06:44:24 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
0266def913 xen/balloon: Fix mapping PG_offline pages to user space
The XEN balloon driver - in contrast to other balloon drivers - allows
to map some inflated pages to user space. Such pages are allocated via
alloc_xenballooned_pages() and freed via free_xenballooned_pages().
The pfn space of these allocated pages is used to map other things
by the hypervisor using hypercalls.

Pages marked with PG_offline must never be mapped to user space (as
this page type uses the mapcount field of struct pages).

So what we can do is, clear/set PG_offline when allocating/freeing an
inflated pages. This way, most inflated pages can be excluded by
dumping tools and the "reused for other purpose" balloon pages are
correctly not marked as PG_offline.

Fixes: 77c4adf6a6 (xen/balloon: mark inflated pages PG_offline)
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-03-15 15:35:35 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
77c4adf6a6 xen/balloon: mark inflated pages PG_offline
Mark inflated and never onlined pages PG_offline, to tell the world that
the content is stale and should not be dumped.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119101616.8901-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-05 21:07:14 -08:00
Arun KS
a9cd410a3d mm/page_alloc.c: memory hotplug: free pages as higher order
When freeing pages are done with higher order, time spent on coalescing
pages by buddy allocator can be reduced.  With section size of 256MB,
hot add latency of a single section shows improvement from 50-60 ms to
less than 1 ms, hence improving the hot add latency by 60 times.  Modify
external providers of online callback to align with the change.

[arunks@codeaurora.org: v11]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547792588-18032-1-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local, per Arun]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid return of void-returning __free_pages_core(), per Oscar]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for mm-convert-totalram_pages-and-totalhigh_pages-variables-to-atomic.patch]
[arunks@codeaurora.org: v8]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547032395-24582-1-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
[arunks@codeaurora.org: v9]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547098543-26452-1-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538727006-5727-1-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-05 21:07:14 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
f29d8e9c01 mm/memory_hotplug: drop "online" parameter from add_memory_resource()
Userspace should always be in charge of how to online memory and if memory
should be onlined automatically in the kernel.  Let's drop the parameter
to overwrite this - XEN passes memhp_auto_online, just like add_memory(),
so we can directly use that instead internally.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181123123740.27652-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
292974c5ac xen: fixes for 4.20-rc5
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.20a-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - A revert of a previous commit as it is no longer necessary and has
   shown to cause problems in some memory hotplug cases.

 - Some small fixes and a minor cleanup.

 - A patch for adding better diagnostic data in a very rare failure
   case.

* tag 'for-linus-4.20a-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  pvcalls-front: fixes incorrect error handling
  Revert "xen/balloon: Mark unallocated host memory as UNUSABLE"
  xen: xlate_mmu: add missing header to fix 'W=1' warning
  xen/x86: add diagnostic printout to xen_mc_flush() in case of error
  x86/xen: cleanup includes in arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c
2018-12-02 12:15:55 -08:00
Igor Druzhinin
123664101a Revert "xen/balloon: Mark unallocated host memory as UNUSABLE"
This reverts commit b3cf8528bb.

That commit unintentionally broke Xen balloon memory hotplug with
"hotplug_unpopulated" set to 1. As long as "System RAM" resource
got assigned under a new "Unusable memory" resource in IO/Mem tree
any attempt to online this memory would fail due to general kernel
restrictions on having "System RAM" resources as 1st level only.

The original issue that commit has tried to workaround fa564ad963
("x86/PCI: Enable a 64bit BAR on AMD Family 15h (Models 00-1f, 30-3f,
60-7f)") also got amended by the following 03a551734 ("x86/PCI: Move
and shrink AMD 64-bit window to avoid conflict") which made the
original fix to Xen ballooning unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2018-11-29 17:53:31 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
8df1d0e4a2 mm/memory_hotplug: make add_memory() take the device_hotplug_lock
add_memory() currently does not take the device_hotplug_lock, however
is aleady called under the lock from
	arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
	drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
to synchronize against CPU hot-remove and similar.

In general, we should hold the device_hotplug_lock when adding memory to
synchronize against online/offline request (e.g.  from user space) - which
already resulted in lock inversions due to device_lock() and
mem_hotplug_lock - see 30467e0b3b ("mm, hotplug: fix concurrent memory
hot-add deadlock").  add_memory()/add_memory_resource() will create memory
block devices, so this really feels like the right thing to do.

Holding the device_hotplug_lock makes sure that a memory block device
can really only be accessed (e.g. via .online/.state) from user space,
once the memory has been fully added to the system.

The lock is not held yet in
	drivers/xen/balloon.c
	arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
	drivers/s390/char/sclp_cmd.c
	drivers/hv/hv_balloon.c
So, let's either use the locked variants or take the lock.

Don't export add_memory_resource(), as it once was exported to be used by
XEN, which is never built as a module.  If somebody requires it, we also
have to export a locked variant (as device_hotplug_lock is never
exported).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925091457.28651-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:17 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
57c8a661d9 mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.

The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>

@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
Oleksandr Andrushchenko
ae4c51a50c xen/balloon: Share common memory reservation routines
Memory {increase|decrease}_reservation and VA mappings update/reset
code used in balloon driver can be made common, so other drivers can
also re-use the same functionality without open-coding.
Create a dedicated file for the shared code and export corresponding
symbols for other kernel modules.

Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-07-26 23:05:13 -04:00
Boris Ostrovsky
b3cf8528bb xen/balloon: Mark unallocated host memory as UNUSABLE
Commit f5775e0b61 ("x86/xen: discard RAM regions above the maximum
reservation") left host memory not assigned to dom0 as available for
memory hotplug.

Unfortunately this also meant that those regions could be used by
others. Specifically, commit fa564ad963 ("x86/PCI: Enable a 64bit BAR
on AMD Family 15h (Models 00-1f, 30-3f, 60-7f)") may try to map those
addresses as MMIO.

To prevent this mark unallocated host memory as E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE (thus
effectively reverting f5775e0b61) and keep track of that region as
a hostmem resource that can be used for the hotplug.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-12-20 13:16:20 -05:00
Boris Ostrovsky
b194da25ca xen: Don't try to call xen_alloc_p2m_entry() on autotranslating guests
Commit aba831a69632 ("xen: remove tests for pvh mode in pure pv paths")
removed XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap test in xen_alloc_p2m_entry()
since it is assumed that the routine is never called by non-PV guests.

However, alloc_xenballooned_pages() may make this call on a PVH guest.
Prevent this from happening by adding XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap
check there.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Fixes: aba831a69632 ("xen: remove tests for pvh mode in pure pv paths")
2017-08-31 09:45:55 -04:00
Juergen Gross
96edd61dcf xen/balloon: don't online new memory initially
When setting up the Xenstore watch for the memory target size the new
watch will fire at once. Don't try to reach the configured target size
by onlining new memory in this case, as the current memory size will
be smaller in almost all cases due to e.g. BIOS reserved pages.

Onlining new memory will lead to more problems e.g. undesired conflicts
with NVMe devices meant to be operated as block devices.

Instead remember the difference between target size and current size
when the watch fires for the first time and apply it to any further
size changes, too.

In order to avoid races between balloon.c and xen-balloon.c init calls
do the xen-balloon.c initialization from balloon.c.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-07-23 08:13:18 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
4fee9ad84e xen/balloon: decorate PV-only parts with #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
Balloon driver uses several PV-only concepts (xen_start_info,
xen_extra_mem,..) and it seems the simpliest solution to make HVM-only
build happy is to decorate these parts with #ifdefs.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-05-02 11:09:56 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
5b825c3af1 sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h>
Add #include <linux/cred.h> dependencies to all .c files rely on sched.h
doing that for them.

Note that even if the count where we need to add extra headers seems high,
it's still a net win, because <linux/sched.h> is included in over
2,200 files ...

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
Ross Lagerwall
709613ad2b xen/balloon: Only mark a page as managed when it is released
Only mark a page as managed when it is released back to the allocator.
This ensures that the managed page count does not get falsely increased
when a VM is running. Correspondingly change it so that pages are
marked as unmanaged after getting them from the allocator.

Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2016-12-12 15:22:22 +01:00
Ross Lagerwall
842775f150 xen/balloon: Fix declared-but-not-defined warning
Fix a declared-but-not-defined warning when building with
XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n. This fixes a regression introduced by
commit dfd74a1edf ("xen/balloon: Fix crash when ballooning on x86 32
bit PAE").

Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-06-23 11:36:15 +01:00
Ross Lagerwall
dfd74a1edf xen/balloon: Fix crash when ballooning on x86 32 bit PAE
Commit 55b3da98a4 (xen/balloon: find
non-conflicting regions to place hotplugged memory) caused a
regression in 4.4.

When ballooning on an x86 32 bit PAE system with close to 64 GiB of
memory, the address returned by allocate_resource may be above 64 GiB.
When using CONFIG_SPARSEMEM, this setup is limited to using physical
addresses < 64 GiB.  When adding memory at this address, it runs off
the end of the mem_section array and causes a crash.  Instead, fail
the ballooning request.

Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-04-06 11:29:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
55fc733c7e xen: features and fixes for 4.6-rc0
- Make earlyprintk=xen work for HVM guests.
 - Remove module support for things never built as modules.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.6-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
 "Features and fixes for 4.6:

  - Make earlyprintk=xen work for HVM guests

  - Remove module support for things never built as modules"

* tag 'for-linus-4.6-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  drivers/xen: make platform-pci.c explicitly non-modular
  drivers/xen: make sys-hypervisor.c explicitly non-modular
  drivers/xen: make xenbus_dev_[front/back]end explicitly non-modular
  drivers/xen: make [xen-]ballon explicitly non-modular
  xen: audit usages of module.h ; remove unnecessary instances
  xen/x86: Drop mode-selecting ifdefs in startup_xen()
  xen/x86: Zero out .bss for PV guests
  hvc_xen: make early_printk work with HVM guests
  hvc_xen: fix xenboot for DomUs
  hvc_xen: add earlycon support
2016-03-22 12:55:17 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker
106eaa8e6e drivers/xen: make [xen-]ballon explicitly non-modular
The Makefile / Kconfig currently controlling compilation here is:

obj-y   += grant-table.o features.o balloon.o manage.o preempt.o time.o
[...]
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON)               += xen-balloon.o

...with:

drivers/xen/Kconfig:config XEN_BALLOON
drivers/xen/Kconfig:    bool "Xen memory balloon driver"

...meaning that they currently are not being built as modules by anyone.

Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

In doing so we uncover two implict includes that were obtained
by module.h having such a wide include scope itself:

In file included from drivers/xen/xen-balloon.c:41:0:
include/xen/balloon.h:26:51: warning: ‘struct page’ declared inside parameter list [enabled by default]
 int alloc_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages);
                                                   ^
include/xen/balloon.h: In function ‘register_xen_selfballooning’:
include/xen/balloon.h:35:10: error: ‘ENOSYS’ undeclared (first use in this function)
  return -ENOSYS;
          ^

This is fixed by adding mm-types.h and errno.h to the list.

We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tags since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-03-21 15:13:44 +00:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
703fc13a3f xen_balloon: support memory auto onlining policy
Add support for the newly added kernel memory auto onlining policy to
Xen ballon driver.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
31bc3858ea memory-hotplug: add automatic onlining policy for the newly added memory
Currently, all newly added memory blocks remain in 'offline' state
unless someone onlines them, some linux distributions carry special udev
rules like:

  SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ACTION=="add", ATTR{state}=="offline", ATTR{state}="online"

to make this happen automatically.  This is not a great solution for
virtual machines where memory hotplug is being used to address high
memory pressure situations as such onlining is slow and a userspace
process doing this (udev) has a chance of being killed by the OOM killer
as it will probably require to allocate some memory.

Introduce default policy for the newly added memory blocks in
/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks file with two possible
values: "offline" which preserves the current behavior and "online"
which causes all newly added memory blocks to go online as soon as
they're added.  The default is "offline".

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Toshi Kani
782b86641e xen, mm: Set IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM to System RAM
Set IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM in struct resource.flags of "System
RAM" entries.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> # xen
Cc: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-9-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-30 09:49:58 +01:00
Julien Grall
3990dd2703 xen/balloon: Use the correct sizeof when declaring frame_list
The type of the item in frame_list is xen_pfn_t which is not an unsigned
long on ARM but an uint64_t.

With the current computation, the size of frame_list will be 2 *
PAGE_SIZE rather than PAGE_SIZE.

I bet it's just mistake when the type has been switched from "unsigned
long" to "xen_pfn_t" in commit 965c0aaafe
"xen: balloon: use correct type for frame_list".

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-10-23 14:20:44 +01:00
Julien Grall
30756c6299 xen/balloon: Don't rely on the page granularity is the same for Xen and Linux
For ARM64 guests, Linux is able to support either 64K or 4K page
granularity. Although, the hypercall interface is always based on 4K
page granularity.

With 64K page granularity, a single page will be spread over multiple
Xen frame.

To avoid splitting the page into 4K frame, take advantage of the
extent_order field to directly allocate/free chunk of the Linux page
size.

Note that PVMMU is only used for PV guest (which is x86) and the page
granularity is always 4KB. Some BUILD_BUG_ON has been added to ensure
that because the code has not been modified.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-10-23 14:20:38 +01:00
David Vrabel
4a69c909de xen/balloon: pre-allocate p2m entries for ballooned pages
Pages returned by alloc_xenballooned_pages() will be used for grant
mapping which will call set_phys_to_machine() (in PV guests).

Ballooned pages are set as INVALID_P2M_ENTRY in the p2m and thus may
be using the (shared) missing tables and a subsequent
set_phys_to_machine() will need to allocate new tables.

Since the grant mapping may be done from a context that cannot sleep,
the p2m entries must already be allocated.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2015-10-23 14:20:31 +01:00
David Vrabel
1cf6a6c829 xen/balloon: use hotplugged pages for foreign mappings etc.
alloc_xenballooned_pages() is used to get ballooned pages to back
foreign mappings etc.  Instead of having to balloon out real pages,
use (if supported) hotplugged memory.

This makes more memory available to the guest and reduces
fragmentation in the p2m.

This is only enabled if the xen.balloon.hotplug_unpopulated sysctl is
set to 1.  This sysctl defaults to 0 in case the udev rules to
automatically online hotplugged memory do not exist.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
---
v3:
- Add xen.balloon.hotplug_unpopulated sysctl to enable use of hotplug
  for unpopulated pages.
2015-10-23 14:20:05 +01:00
David Vrabel
81b286e0f1 xen/balloon: make alloc_xenballoon_pages() always allocate low pages
All users of alloc_xenballoon_pages() wanted low memory pages, so
remove the option for high memory.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2015-10-23 14:20:05 +01:00
David Vrabel
b2ac6aa8f7 xen/balloon: only hotplug additional memory if required
Now that we track the total number of pages (included hotplugged
regions), it is easy to determine if more memory needs to be
hotplugged.

Add a new BP_WAIT state to signal that the balloon process needs to
wait until kicked by the memory add notifier (when the new section is
onlined by userspace).

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
---
v3:
- Return BP_WAIT if enough sections are already hotplugged.

v2:
- New BP_WAIT status after adding new memory sections.
2015-10-23 14:20:04 +01:00
David Vrabel
de5a77d842 xen/balloon: rationalize memory hotplug stats
The stats used for memory hotplug make no sense and are fiddled with
in odd ways.  Remove them and introduce total_pages to track the total
number of pages (both populated and unpopulated) including those within
hotplugged regions (note that this includes not yet onlined pages).

This will be used in a subsequent commit (xen/balloon: only hotplug
additional memory if required) when deciding whether additional memory
needs to be hotplugged.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2015-10-23 14:20:04 +01:00
David Vrabel
55b3da98a4 xen/balloon: find non-conflicting regions to place hotplugged memory
Instead of placing hotplugged memory at the end of RAM (which may
conflict with PCI devices or reserved regions) use allocate_resource()
to get a new, suitably aligned resource that does not conflict.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
---
v3:
- Remove stale comment.
2015-10-23 14:20:03 +01:00