[ Upstream commit 833a9fd28c ]
In regulatory_init_db(), when it's going to return a error, reg_pdev
should be unregistered. When load_builtin_regdb_keys() fails it doesn't
do it and makes cfg80211 can't be reload with report:
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/platform/regulatory.0'
...
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0x9b
sysfs_warn_dup.cold+0x1c/0x29
sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x22d/0x290
kobject_add_internal+0x247/0x800
kobject_add+0x135/0x1b0
device_add+0x389/0x1be0
platform_device_add+0x28f/0x790
platform_device_register_full+0x376/0x4b0
regulatory_init+0x9a/0x4b2 [cfg80211]
cfg80211_init+0x84/0x113 [cfg80211]
...
Fixes: 90a53e4432 ("cfg80211: implement regdb signature checking")
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109090237.214127-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5cc58b3766 ]
As the nla_nest_start() may fail with NULL returned, the return value needs
to be checked.
Fixes: ce08cd344a ("wifi: nl80211: expose link information for interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221129014211.56558-1-yuancan@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit acd3c92acc ]
In S1G beacon frames there shouldn't be multi-BSSID elements
since that's not supported, remove that to avoid a potential
integer underflow and/or misparsing the frames due to the
different length of the fixed part of the frame.
While at it, initialize non_tx_data so we don't send garbage
values to the user (even if it doesn't seem to matter now.)
Reported-and-tested-by: Sönke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Fixes: 9eaffe5078 ("cfg80211: convert S1G beacon to scan results")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9f16b5c82a ]
For vendor elements, the code here assumes that 5 octets
are present without checking. Since the element itself is
already checked to fit, we only need to check the length.
Reported-and-tested-by: Sönke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Fixes: 0b8fb8235b ("cfg80211: Parsing of Multiple BSSID information in scanning")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 18429c51c7 ]
When invoking function cfg80211_calculate_bitrate_eht about
(320 MHz, EHT-MCS 13, EHT-NSS 2, EHT-GI 0), which means the
parameters as flags: 0x80, bw: 7, mcs: 13, eht_gi: 0, nss: 2,
this formula (result * rate->nss) will overflow and causes
the returned bitrate to be 3959 when it should be 57646.
Here is the explanation:
u64 tmp;
u32 result;
…
/* tmp = result = 4 * rates_996[0]
* = 4 * 480388888 = 0x72889c60
*/
tmp = result;
/* tmp = 0x72889c60 * 6144 = 0xabccea90000 */
tmp *= SCALE;
/* tmp = 0xabccea90000 / mcs_divisors[13]
* = 0xabccea90000 / 5120 = 0x8970bba6
*/
do_div(tmp, mcs_divisors[rate->mcs]);
/* result = 0x8970bba6 */
result = tmp;
/* normally (result * rate->nss) = 0x8970bba6 * 2 = 0x112e1774c,
* but since result is u32, (result * rate->nss) = 0x12e1774c,
* overflow happens and it loses the highest bit.
* Then result = 0x12e1774c / 8 = 39595753,
*/
result = (result * rate->nss) / 8;
Signed-off-by: Paul Zhang <quic_paulz@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e3e6e1d16a upstream.
Syzkaller reports buffer overflow false positive as follows:
------------[ cut here ]------------
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 8) of single field
"&compat_event->pointer" at net/wireless/wext-core.c:623 (size 4)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3607 at net/wireless/wext-core.c:623
wireless_send_event+0xab5/0xca0 net/wireless/wext-core.c:623
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 3607 Comm: syz-executor659 Not tainted
6.0.0-rc6-next-20220921-syzkaller #0
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ioctl_standard_call+0x155/0x1f0 net/wireless/wext-core.c:1022
wireless_process_ioctl+0xc8/0x4c0 net/wireless/wext-core.c:955
wext_ioctl_dispatch net/wireless/wext-core.c:988 [inline]
wext_ioctl_dispatch net/wireless/wext-core.c:976 [inline]
wext_handle_ioctl+0x26b/0x280 net/wireless/wext-core.c:1049
sock_ioctl+0x285/0x640 net/socket.c:1220
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:856
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[...]
</TASK>
Wireless events will be sent on the appropriate channels in
wireless_send_event(). Different wireless events may have different
payload structure and size, so kernel uses **len** and **cmd** field
in struct __compat_iw_event as wireless event common LCP part, uses
**pointer** as a label to mark the position of remaining different part.
Yet the problem is that, **pointer** is a compat_caddr_t type, which may
be smaller than the relative structure at the same position. So during
wireless_send_event() tries to parse the wireless events payload, it may
trigger the memcpy() run-time destination buffer bounds checking when the
relative structure's data is copied to the position marked by **pointer**.
This patch solves it by introducing flexible-array field **ptr_bytes**,
to mark the position of the wireless events remaining part next to
LCP part. What's more, this patch also adds **ptr_len** variable in
wireless_send_event() to improve its maintainability.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+473754e5af963cf014cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000070db2005e95a5984@google.com/
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hawkins Jiawei <yin31149@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 57b962e627 ]
In the function query_regdb_file() the alpha2 parameter is duplicated
using kmemdup() and subsequently freed in regdb_fw_cb(). However,
request_firmware_nowait() can fail without calling regdb_fw_cb() and
thus leak memory.
Fixes: 007f6c5e6e ("cfg80211: support loading regulatory database as firmware file")
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 03c0ad4b06 ]
All we're going to do with this pointer is assign it to
another __rcu pointer, but sparse can't see that, so
use rcu_access_pointer() to silence the warning here.
Fixes: c90b93b5b7 ("wifi: cfg80211: update hidden BSSes to avoid WARN_ON")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bc1857619c ]
When checking for channel regulatory validity, use the
AP link chandef (and not mesh's chandef).
Fixes: 7b0a0e3c3a ("wifi: cfg80211: do some rework towards MLO link APIs")
Signed-off-by: Shaul Triebitz <shaul.triebitz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c90b93b5b7 upstream.
When updating beacon elements in a non-transmitted BSS,
also update the hidden sub-entries to the same beacon
elements, so that a future update through other paths
won't trigger a WARN_ON().
The warning is triggered because the beacon elements in
the hidden BSSes that are children of the BSS should
always be the same as in the parent.
Reported-by: Sönke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Tested-by: Sönke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Fixes: 0b8fb8235b ("cfg80211: Parsing of Multiple BSSID information in scanning")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bcca852027 upstream.
If a non-transmitted BSS shares enough information (both
SSID and BSSID!) with another non-transmitted BSS of a
different AP, then we can find and update it, and then
try to add it to the non-transmitted BSS list. We do a
search for it on the transmitted BSS, but if it's not
there (but belongs to another transmitted BSS), the list
gets corrupted.
Since this is an erroneous situation, simply fail the
list insertion in this case and free the non-transmitted
BSS.
This fixes CVE-2022-42721.
Reported-by: Sönke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Tested-by: Sönke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Fixes: 0b8fb8235b ("cfg80211: Parsing of Multiple BSSID information in scanning")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0b7808818c upstream.
There are multiple refcounting bugs related to multi-BSSID:
- In bss_ref_get(), if the BSS has a hidden_beacon_bss, then
the bss pointer is overwritten before checking for the
transmitted BSS, which is clearly wrong. Fix this by using
the bss_from_pub() macro.
- In cfg80211_bss_update() we copy the transmitted_bss pointer
from tmp into new, but then if we release new, we'll unref
it erroneously. We already set the pointer and ref it, but
need to NULL it since it was copied from the tmp data.
- In cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(), if adding to the non-
transmitted list fails, we unlink the BSS and yet still we
return it, but this results in returning an entry without
a reference. We shouldn't return it anyway if it was broken
enough to not get added there.
This fixes CVE-2022-42720.
Reported-by: Sönke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Tested-by: Sönke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Fixes: a3584f56de ("cfg80211: Properly track transmitting and non-transmitting BSS")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 567e14e39e upstream.
When iterating the elements here, ensure the length byte is
present before checking it to see if the entire element will
fit into the buffer.
Longer term, we should rewrite this code using the type-safe
element iteration macros that check all of this.
Fixes: 0b8fb8235b ("cfg80211: Parsing of Multiple BSSID information in scanning")
Reported-by: Soenke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8f033d2bec upstream.
Per spec, the maximum value for the MaxBSSID ('n') indicator is 8,
and the minimum is 1 since a multiple BSSID set with just one BSSID
doesn't make sense (the # of BSSIDs is limited by 2^n).
Limit this in the parsing in both cfg80211 and mac80211, rejecting
any elements with an invalid value.
This fixes potentially bad shifts in the processing of these inside
the cfg80211_gen_new_bssid() function later.
I found this during the investigation of CVE-2022-41674 fixed by the
previous patch.
Fixes: 0b8fb8235b ("cfg80211: Parsing of Multiple BSSID information in scanning")
Fixes: 78ac51f815 ("mac80211: support multi-bssid")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aebe9f4639 upstream.
In the copy code of the elements, we do the following calculation
to reach the end of the MBSSID element:
/* copy the IEs after MBSSID */
cpy_len = mbssid[1] + 2;
This looks fine, however, cpy_len is a u8, the same as mbssid[1],
so the addition of two can overflow. In this case the subsequent
memcpy() will overflow the allocated buffer, since it copies 256
bytes too much due to the way the allocation and memcpy() sizes
are calculated.
Fix this by using size_t for the cpy_len variable.
This fixes CVE-2022-41674.
Reported-by: Soenke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Tested-by: Soenke Huster <shuster@seemoo.tu-darmstadt.de>
Fixes: 0b8fb8235b ("cfg80211: Parsing of Multiple BSSID information in scanning")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Bitrate for HE/EHT MCS6 is calculated wrongly due to the
incorrect MCS divisor value for mcs6. Fix it with the proper
value.
previous mcs_divisor value = (11769/6144) = 1.915527
fixed mcs_divisor value = (11377/6144) = 1.851725
Fixes: 9c97c88d2f ("cfg80211: Add support to calculate and report 4096-QAM HE rates")
Signed-off-by: Tamizh Chelvam Raja <quic_tamizhr@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908181034.9936-1-quic_tamizhr@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
We sometimes copy all the addresses from the 802.11 header
for the AAD, which may cause complaints from fortify checks.
Use struct_group() to avoid the compiler warnings/errors.
Change-Id: Ic3ea389105e7813b22095b295079eecdabde5045
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The return type is supposed to be ssize_t, which is signed long,
but "r" was declared as unsigned int. This means that on 64 bit systems
we return positive values instead of negative error codes.
Fixes: 80a3511d70 ("cfg80211: add debugfs HT40 allow map")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YutvOQeJm0UjLhwU@kili
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Driver's SME is allowed to fill either BSSID or BSS pointers in struct
cfg80211_connect_resp_params when indicating connect response but a
check in __cfg80211_connect_result() is giving unnecessary warning when
driver's SME fills only BSSID pointer and not BSS pointer in struct
cfg80211_connect_resp_params.
In case of mac80211 with auth/assoc path, it is always expected to fill
BSS pointers in struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params when calling
__cfg80211_connect_result() since cfg80211 must have hold BSS pointers
in cfg80211_mlme_assoc().
So, skip the check for the drivers which support cfg80211 connect
callback, for example with brcmfmac is one such driver which had the
warning:
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 514 at net/wireless/sme.c:786 __cfg80211_connect_result+0x2fc/0x5c0 [cfg80211]
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: efbabc1165 ("cfg80211: Indicate MLO connection info in connect and roam callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Veerendranath Jakkam <quic_vjakkam@quicinc.com>
[kvalo@kernel.org: add more info to the commit log]
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805135259.4126630-1-quic_vjakkam@quicinc.com
Allow optionally specifying the link ID to transmit on,
which can be done instead of the link frequency, on an
MLD addressed frame. Both can also be omitted in which
case the frame must be MLD addressed and link selection
(and address translation) will be done on lower layers.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Add hardware timestamps to management frame RX info.
This shall be used by drivers that support hardware timestamping for
Timing measurement and Fine timing measurement action frames RX.
Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern <avraham.stern@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The functions for reporting rx management take many arguments.
Collect all the arguments into a struct, which also make it easier
to add more arguments if needed.
Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern <avraham.stern@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Add a function for reporting TX status with hardware timestamps. This
function shall be used for reporting the TX status of Timing
measurement and Fine timing measurement action frames by devices that
support reporting hardware timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern <avraham.stern@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
We always need the MLD address and link ID to add or
modify the link STA, so require it in the API.
Fixes: 577e5b8c39 ("wifi: cfg80211: add API to add/modify/remove a link station")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Unfortunately, a printk snuck into a previous patch,
remove it.
Fixes: 81151ce462 ("wifi: mac80211: support MLO authentication/association with one link")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
It might seem a bit pointless to do a multi-link operation
connection with just a single link, but this is already a
big change, so for now, limit MLO connections to a single
link.
Extending that to multiple links will require
* work on parsing the multi-link element with STA profile
properly, including element fragmentation;
* checking the per-link status in the multi-link element
* implementing logic to have active/inactive links to let
drivers decide which links should be active;
* implementing multicast RX deduplication;
* and likely more.
For now this is still useful since it lets us do multi-link
connections for the purposes of testing APIs and the higher
layers such as wpa_supplicant.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Add a helper function cfg80211_get_iftype_ext_capa() to
look up interface type-specific (extended) capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The new NL80211_CMD_ADD_LINK_STA and NL80211_CMD_MODIFY_LINK_STA
commands have strict policy validation, so fix the policy so it
can be validated correctly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The underlying mac80211 code cannot deal with fragmented
elements for purposes of sorting the elements into the
association frame, so reject those inside the link. We
might want to reject them inside the assoc frame, but
they're used today for FILS, so cannot do that.
The non-inheritance element inside the links similarly
cannot be handled by mac80211, and outside the links it
makes no sense.
Reject both since using them could lead to an incorrect
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
When we associate, we'll include all the elements for the
link we're sending the association request on in the frame
and the specific ones for other links in the multi-link
element container. Prohibit adding link-specific elements
for the association link.
Fixes: d648c23024 ("wifi: nl80211: support MLO in auth/assoc")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The link loop will always have a valid link so that
it's always set, but static checkers don't always
see that, so set it to NULL explicitly.
Fixes: efbabc1165 ("cfg80211: Indicate MLO connection info in connect and roam callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
At least while we don't have any more specific interface
combinations support, add a simple flag for MLO support,
we can keep this later based on something other than the
wiphy flag.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This simplifies hostapd implementation, since it didn't
switch to NL80211_CMD_SET_CHANNEL.
Signed-off-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
In case of authentication with a legacy station, link addressed EAPOL
frames should be sent. Support it.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Set the MLD parameters in NL80211_CMD_SET_STATION handling
to be able to change an MLD station.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
We should check that MLO connections are supported before
attempting to authenticate with MLO parameters, check that.
Fixes: d648c23024 ("wifi: nl80211: support MLO in auth/assoc")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If the BSS lookup returned an error, set it to NULL so we
don't try to free it.
Fixes: d648c23024 ("wifi: nl80211: support MLO in auth/assoc")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
We have the per-interface type capabilities, currently for
extended capabilities, add the EML/MLD capabilities there
to have this advertised by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If we add a station on an MLD, we need a link ID to see
where it lives (by default). Validate the link ID against
the valid_links.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This was missing earlier, we need to remove links when
interfaces are being destroyed, and we also need to
stop (AP) operations when a link is being destroyed.
Address these issues to remove many warnings that will
otherwise appear in mac80211.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Extend the cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp() to cover multiple
BSSes, the AP MLD address and local link addresses
for MLO.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
For MLO we'll need a lot more arguments, including all the
BSS pointers and link addresses, so move the data to a struct
to be able to extend it more easily later.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
We only report the BSSID to userspace, so change the
argument from BSS struct pointer to AP address, which
we'll use to carry either the BSSID or AP MLD address.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
For MLO, we need the ability to report back multiple BSS
structures to release, as well as the AP MLD address (if
attempting to make an MLO connection).
Unify cfg80211_assoc_timeout() and cfg80211_abandon_assoc()
into a new cfg80211_assoc_failure() that gets a structure
parameter with the necessary data.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The race described by the comment in mac80211 hasn't existed
since the locking rework to use the same lock and for MLO we
need to pass the AP MLD address, so just pass the BSSID or
AP MLD address instead of the BSS struct pointer, and adjust
all the code accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
At least the quantenna driver calls wdev_chandef() here
which now requires the lock, so acquire it.
Fixes: 7b0a0e3c3a ("wifi: cfg80211: do some rework towards MLO link APIs")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
For multi-link operation, this cannot work as the req->bss pointer
will be NULL, and we'll need to do more work on this to really add
tracing for the MLO case here. Drop the BSS elements for now as
they're not the most useful thing, and it's hard to size things
correctly for the MLO case (without adding a lot of code that's
also executed when tracing isn't enabled.)
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Since for an MLD station the default link is added together
with the add station command, allow also setting the link
MAC address.
Otherwise, it is needed to use the modify link API only
for setting the link MAC address.
Signed-off-by: Shaul Triebitz <shaul.triebitz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Since this will need to refer - at least in part - to the link
stations of an MLD, hold the wdev mutex for driver convenience.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>