Commit Graph

92 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ewan D. Milne 279afdfe78 [SCSI] Generate uevents on certain unit attention codes
Generate a uevent when the following Unit Attention ASC/ASCQ
codes are received:

    2A/01  MODE PARAMETERS CHANGED
    2A/09  CAPACITY DATA HAS CHANGED
    38/07  THIN PROVISIONING SOFT THRESHOLD REACHED
    3F/03  INQUIRY DATA HAS CHANGED
    3F/0E  REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED

Log kernel messages when the following Unit Attention ASC/ASCQ
codes are received that are not as specific as those above:

    2A/xx  PARAMETERS CHANGED
    3F/xx  TARGET OPERATING CONDITIONS HAVE CHANGED

Added logic to set expecting_lun_change for other LUNs on the target
after REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED is received, so that duplicate
uevents are not generated, and clear expecting_lun_change when a
REPORT LUNS command completes, in accordance with the SPC-3
specification regarding reporting of the 3F 0E ASC/ASCQ UA.

[jejb: remove SPC3 test in scsi_report_lun_change and some docbook fixes and
       unused variable fix, both reported by Fengguang Wu]
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-08-26 18:52:27 +04:00
Martin K. Petersen 0816c9251a [SCSI] Allow error handling timeout to be specified
Introduce eh_timeout which can be used for error handling purposes. This
was previously hardcoded to 10 seconds in the SCSI error handling
code. However, for some fast-fail scenarios it is necessary to be able
to tune this as it can take several iterations (bus device, target, bus,
controller) before we give up.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-04 11:16:24 -07:00
Lin Ming 9b21493c45 [SCSI] sd: use REQ_PM in sd's runtime suspend operation
With the introduction of REQ_PM, modify sd's runtime suspend operation
functions to use that flag so that the operations to put the device into
runtime suspended state(i.e. sync cache and stop device) will not affect
its runtime PM status.

Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-06 12:48:17 -07:00
Aaron Lu 44ec657be0 [SCSI] remove can_power_off flag from scsi_device
Commit 166a2967b4 "libata: tell scsi layer
device supports runtime power off" introduced the can_power_off flag for
scsi_device and is used to support ZPODD implementation in SCSI layer.
Since ZPODD is now implemented in ATA layer, that flag is no longer
needed, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 15:36:50 -05:00
Aaron Lu 6f4c827e68 [libata] scsi: no poll when ODD is powered off
When the ODD is powered off, any action the user did to the ODD that
would generate a media event will trigger an ACPI interrupt, so the
poll for media event is no longer necessary. And the poll will also
cause a runtime status change, which will stop the ODD from staying in
powered off state, so the poll should better be stopped.

But since we don't have access to the gendisk structure in LLDs, here
comes the disk_events_disable_depth for scsi device. This field is a
hint set by LLDs to convey information to upper layer drivers. A value
of 0 means media poll is necessary for the device, while values above 0
means media poll is not needed and should better be skipped. So we can
increase its value when we are to power off the ODD in ATA layer and
decrease its value when the ODD is powered on, effectively silence the
media events poll.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 15:36:43 -05:00
Jason J. Herne 53ad570be6 [SCSI] sd: Use SCSI read/write(16) with > 32-bit LBA drives
Force large capacity (> 0xFFFFFFFF blocks) drives to use READ/WRITE(16) instead
of READ/WRITE(10). Some(most/all?) USB enclosures do not like READ(10) commands
when a large capacity drive is installed. This issue was reported and discussed
here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=135247705222324

Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <hernejj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-27 09:00:38 +04:00
Martin K. Petersen 5db44863b6 [SCSI] sd: Implement support for WRITE SAME
Implement support for WRITE SAME(10) and WRITE SAME(16) in the SCSI disk
driver.

 - We set the default maximum to 0xFFFF because there are several
   devices out there that only support two-byte block counts even with
   WRITE SAME(16). We only enable transfers bigger than 0xFFFF if the
   device explicitly reports MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH in the BLOCK
   LIMITS VPD.

 - max_write_same_blocks can be overriden per-device basis in sysfs.

 - The UNMAP discovery heuristics remain unchanged but the discard
   limits are tweaked to match the "real" WRITE SAME commands.

 - In the error handling logic we now distinguish between WRITE SAME
   with and without UNMAP set.

The discovery process heuristics are:

 - If the device reports a SCSI level of SPC-3 or greater we'll issue
   READ SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to find out whether WRITE SAME(16) is
   supported. If that's the case we will use it.

 - If the device supports the block limits VPD and reports a MAXIMUM
   WRITE SAME LENGTH bigger than 0xFFFF we will use WRITE SAME(16).

 - Otherwise we will use WRITE SAME(10) unless the target LBA is beyond
   0xFFFFFFFF or the block count exceeds 0xFFFF.

 - no_write_same is set for ATA, FireWire and USB.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13 22:45:42 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen 3c6bdaeab4 [SCSI] Add a report opcode helper
The REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES command can be used to query
whether a given opcode is supported by a device. Add a helper function
that allows us to look up commands.

We only issue RSOC if the device reports compliance with SPC-3 or
later. But to err on the side of caution we disable the command for ATA,
FireWire and USB.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13 21:11:31 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen d974e4265d [SCSI] Disable DIF on Hitachi Ultrastar 15K300
Hitachi Ultrastar 15K300 is quirky. Disable T10 PI (DIF).

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24 12:11:00 +04:00
Jeff Garzik 8407884dd9 Merge branch 'master' [vanilla Linus master] into libata-dev.git/upstream
Two bits were appended to the end of the bitfield
list in struct scsi_device.  Resolve that conflict
by including both bits.

Conflicts:
	include/scsi/scsi_device.h
2012-07-25 15:58:48 -04:00
Namjae Jeon b81478d82e [SCSI] set to WCE if usb cache quirk is present.
Make use of USB quirk method to identify such HDD while reading
the cache status in sd_probe(). If cache quirk is present for
the HDD, lets assume that cache is enabled and make WCE bit
equal to 1.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:59:00 +01:00
Mike Christie 5d9fb5cc1b [SCSI] core, classes, mpt2sas: have scsi_internal_device_unblock take new state
This has scsi_internal_device_unblock/scsi_target_unblock take
the new state to set the devices as an argument instead of
always setting to running. The patch also converts users of these
functions.

This allows the FC and iSCSI class to transition devices from blocked
to transport-offline, so that when fast_io_fail/replacement_timeout
has fired we do not set the devices back to running. Instead, we
set them to SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:58:22 +01:00
Mike Christie 1b8d262061 [SCSI] add new SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE state
This patch adds a new state SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE. It will
be used by transport classes to offline devices for cases like
when the fast_io_fail/recovery_tmo fires. In those cases we
want all IO to fail, and we have not yet escalated to dev_loss_tmo
behavior where we are removing the devices.

Currently to handle this state, transport classes are setting
the scsi_device's state to running, setting their internal
session/port structs state to something that indicates failed,
and then failing IO from some transport check in the queuecommand.

The reason for the new value is so that users can distinguish
between a device failure that is a result of a transport problem
vs the wide range of errors that devices get offlined for
when a scsi command times out and we offline the devices there.
It also fixes the confusion as to why the transport class is
failing IO, but has set the device state from blocked to running.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:58:21 +01:00
Aaron Lu 166a2967b4 libata: tell scsi layer device supports runtime power off
If ATA device supports "Device Attention", then tell scsi layer that
the device supports runtime power off.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2012-06-29 11:38:45 -04:00
Alan Stern 6a0bdffa00 SCSI & usb-storage: add try_rc_10_first flag
Several bug reports have been received recently for USB mass-storage
devices that don't handle READ CAPACITY(16) commands properly.  They
report bogus sizes, in some cases becoming unusable as a result.

The bugs were triggered by commit
09b6b51b0b (SCSI & usb-storage: add
flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS), which caused usb-storage to stop
overriding the SCSI level reported by devices.  By default, the sd
driver will try READ CAPACITY(16) first for any device whose level is
above SCSI_SPC_2.

It seems likely that any device large enough to require the use of
READ CAPACITY(16) (i.e., 2 TB or more) would be able to handle READ
CAPACITY(10) commands properly.  Indeed, I don't know of any devices
that don't handle READ CAPACITY(10) properly.

Therefore this patch (as1559) adds a new flag telling the sd driver
to try READ CAPACITY(10) before READ CAPACITY(16), and sets this flag
for every USB mass-storage device.  If a device really is larger than
2 TB, sd will fall back to READ CAPACITY(16) just as it used to.

This fixes Bugzilla #43391.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
CC: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-22 22:05:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 250f6715a4 The following text was taken from the original review request:
"[RFC PATCH 0/2] audit of linux/device.h users in include/*"
 		https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/3/4/159
 --
 
 Nearly every subsystem has some kind of header with a proto like:
 
 	void foo(struct device *dev);
 
 and yet there is no reason for most of these guys to care about the
 sub fields within the device struct.  This allows us to significantly
 reduce the scope of headers including headers.  For this instance, a
 reduction of about 40% is achieved by replacing the include with the
 simple fact that the device is some kind of a struct.
 
 Unlike the much larger module.h cleanup, this one is simply two
 commits.  One to fix the implicit <linux/device.h> users, and then
 one to delete the device.h includes from the linux/include/ dir
 wherever possible.
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Merge tag 'device-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux

Pull <linux/device.h> avoidance patches from Paul Gortmaker:
 "Nearly every subsystem has some kind of header with a proto like:

	void foo(struct device *dev);

  and yet there is no reason for most of these guys to care about the
  sub fields within the device struct.  This allows us to significantly
  reduce the scope of headers including headers.  For this instance, a
  reduction of about 40% is achieved by replacing the include with the
  simple fact that the device is some kind of a struct.

  Unlike the much larger module.h cleanup, this one is simply two
  commits.  One to fix the implicit <linux/device.h> users, and then one
  to delete the device.h includes from the linux/include/ dir wherever
  possible."

* tag 'device-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  device.h: audit and cleanup users in main include dir
  device.h: cleanup users outside of linux/include (C files)
2012-03-24 10:41:37 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker 313162d0b8 device.h: audit and cleanup users in main include dir
The <linux/device.h> header includes a lot of stuff, and
it in turn gets a lot of use just for the basic "struct device"
which appears so often.

Clean up the users as follows:

1) For those headers only needing "struct device" as a pointer
in fcn args, replace the include with exactly that.

2) For headers not really using anything from device.h, simply
delete the include altogether.

3) For headers relying on getting device.h implicitly before
being included themselves, now explicitly include device.h

4) For files in which doing #1 or #2 uncovers an implicit
dependency on some other header, fix by explicitly adding
the required header(s).

Any C files that were implicitly relying on device.h to be
present have already been dealt with in advance.

Total removals from #1 and #2: 51.  Total additions coming
from #3: 9.  Total other implicit dependencies from #4: 7.

As of 3.3-rc1, there were 110, so a net removal of 42 gives
about a 38% reduction in device.h presence in include/*

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-03-16 10:38:24 -04:00
Alan Stern 09b6b51b0b SCSI & usb-storage: add flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS
This patch (as1507) adds a skip_vpd_pages flag to struct scsi_device
and a no_report_luns flag to struct scsi_target.  The first is used to
control whether sd will look at VPD pages for information on block
provisioning, limits, and characteristics.  The second prevents
scsi_report_lun_scan() from issuing a REPORT LUNS command.

The patch also modifies usb-storage to set the new flag bits for all
USB devices and targets, and to stop adjusting the scsi_level value.

Historically we have seen that USB mass-storage devices often don't
support VPD pages or REPORT LUNS properly.  Until now we have avoided
these things by setting the scsi_level to SCSI_2 for all USB devices.
But this has the side effect of storing the LUN bits into the second
byte of each CDB, and now we have a report of a device which doesn't
like that.  The best solution is to stop abusing scsi_level and
instead have separate flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Perry Wagle <wagle@mac.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-08 17:36:41 -08:00
Alan Stern de8c46bfc0 SCSI: fix typo in definition of struct scsi_target
This patch (as1506) corrects a typo in the definition of the
scsi_target structure.  pdt_1f_for_no_lun is supposed to be a
single-bit flag, not a full-sized integer.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-08 17:36:40 -08:00
Moger, Babu 2b132577a0 [SCSI] scsi_dh: code cleanup and remove the references to scsi_dev_info
All the handlers have now implemented the match function so We don't need to
use scsi_dev_info any more for matching purposes.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-12-15 10:55:00 +04:00
Hannes Reinecke 6c3633d08a [SCSI] scsi_dh: Implement match callback function
Some device handler types are not tied to the vendor/model
but rather to a specific capability. Eg ALUA is supported
if the 'TPGS' setting in the standard inquiry is set.
This patch implements a 'match' callback for device handler
which supersedes the original vendor/model lookup and
implements the callback for the ALUA handler.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-08-30 12:28:30 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke d7c48feb38 [SCSI] scsi_dh_alua: Evaluate TPGS setting from inquiry data
Instead of issuing a standard inquiry from within the
alua device handler we can evaluate the TPGS setting from
the existing inquiry data of the sdev and save us the I/O.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-08-30 12:26:49 -07:00
Arun Sharma 60063497a9 atomic: use <linux/atomic.h>
This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h>
(atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h>

Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-07-26 16:49:47 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9937a5e2f3 scsi: remove performance regression due to async queue run
Commit c21e6beb removed our queue request_fn re-enter
protection, and defaulted to always running the queues from
kblockd to be safe. This was a known potential slow down,
but should be safe.

Unfortunately this is causing big performance regressions for
some, so we need to improve this logic. Looking into the details
of the re-enter, the real issue is on requeue of requests.

Requeue of requests upon seeing a BUSY condition from the device
ends up re-running the queue, causing traces like this:

scsi_request_fn()
        scsi_dispatch_cmd()
                scsi_queue_insert()
                        __scsi_queue_insert()
                                scsi_run_queue()
					scsi_request_fn()
						...

potentially causing the issue we want to avoid. So special
case the requeue re-run of the queue, but improve it to offload
the entire run of local queue and starved queue from a single
workqueue callback. This is a lot better than potentially
kicking off a workqueue run for each device seen.

This also fixes the issue of the local device going into recursion,
since the above mentioned commit never moved that queue run out
of line.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2011-05-17 11:04:44 +02:00
Krishnasamy, Somasundaram d1e12de804 [SCSI] ses: Avoid kernel panic when lun 0 is not mapped
During device discovery, scsi mid layer sends INQUIRY command to LUN
0. If the LUN 0 is not mapped to host, it creates a temporary
scsi_device with LUN id 0 and sends REPORT_LUNS command to it. After
the REPORT_LUNS succeeds, it walks through the LUN table and adds each
LUN found to sysfs. At the end of REPORT_LUNS lun table scan, it will
delete the temporary scsi_device of LUN 0.

When scsi devices are added to sysfs, it calls add_dev function of all
the registered class interfaces. If ses driver has been registered,
ses_intf_add() of ses module will be called. This function calls
scsi_device_enclosure() to check the inquiry data for EncServ
bit. Since inquiry was not allocated for temporary LUN 0 scsi_device,
it will cause NULL pointer exception.

To fix the problem, sdev->inquiry is checked for NULL before reading it.

Signed-off-by: Somasundaram Krishnasamy <Somasundaram.Krishnasamy@lsi.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@lsi.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-03-23 11:36:01 -05:00
Peter Jones 940d7faa48 [SCSI] scsi_dh: Use scsi_devinfo functions to do matching of device_handler tables.
Previously we were using strncmp in order to avoid having to include
whitespace in the devlist, but this means "HSV1000" matches a device
list entry that says "HSV100", which is wrong.  This patch changes
scsi_dh.c to use scsi_devinfo's matching functions instead, since they
handle these cases correctly.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-01-24 12:02:09 -06:00
Hans de Goede 5ce524bdff scsi/sd: add a no_read_capacity_16 scsi_device flag
I seem to have a knack for digging up buggy usb devices which don't work
with Linux, and I'm crazy enough to try to make them work.  So this time a
friend of mine asked me to get an mp4 player (an mp3 player which can play
videos on a small screen) to work with Linux.

It is based on the well known rockbox chipset for which we already have an
unusual devs entries to work around some of its bugs.  But this model
comes with an additional twist.

This model chokes on read_capacity_16 calls.  Now normally we don't make
those calls, but this model comes with an sdcard slot and when there is no
card in there (and shipped from the factory there is none), it reports a
size of 0.  However this time the programmers actually got the
read_capacity_10 response right!  So they substract one from the size as
stored internally in the mp3 player before reporting it back, resulting in
an answer of ...  0xffffffff sectors, causing sd.c to try a
read_capacity_16, on which the device crashes.

This patch adds a flag to scsi_device to indicate that a a device cannot
handle read_capacity_16, and when this flag is set if a device reports an
lba of 0xffffffff as answer to a read_capacity_10, assumes it tries to
report a size of 0.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:05 -07:00
Hans de Goede 8e04d8056c scsi/sr: add no_read_disc_info scsi_device flag
Some USB devices emulate a usb-mass-storage attached (scsi) cdrom device,
usually this fake cdrom contains the windows software for the device.
While working on supporting Appotech ax3003 based photoframes, which do
this I discovered that they will go of into lala land when ever they see a
READ_DISC_INFO scsi command.

Thus this patch adds a scsi_device flag (which can then be set by the
usb-storage driver through an unsual-devs entry), to indicate this, and
makes the sr driver honor this flag.

I know this sucks, but as discussed on linux-scsi list there is no other
way to make this device work properly.

Looking at usb traces made under windows, windows never sends a
READ_DISC_INFO during normal interactions with a usb cdrom device.  So as
this cdrom emulation thingie becomes more common we might see more of this
problem.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:04 -07:00
Alan Stern bc4f24014d [SCSI] implement runtime Power Management
This patch (as1398b) adds runtime PM support to the SCSI layer.  Only
the machanism is provided; use of it is up to the various high-level
drivers, and the patch doesn't change any of them.  Except for sg --
the patch expicitly prevents a device from being runtime-suspended
while its sg device file is open.

The implementation is simplistic.  In general, hosts and targets are
automatically suspended when all their children are asleep, but for
them the runtime-suspend code doesn't actually do anything.  (A host's
runtime PM status is propagated up the device tree, though, so a
runtime-PM-aware lower-level driver could power down the host adapter
hardware at the appropriate times.)  There are comments indicating
where a transport class might be notified or some other hooks added.

LUNs are runtime-suspended by calling the drivers' existing suspend
handlers (and likewise for runtime-resume).  Somewhat arbitrarily, the
implementation delays for 100 ms before suspending an eligible LUN.
This is because there typically are occasions during bootup when the
same device file is opened and closed several times in quick
succession.

The way this all works is that the SCSI core increments a device's
PM-usage count when it is registered.  If a high-level driver does
nothing then the device will not be eligible for runtime-suspend
because of the elevated usage count.  If a high-level driver wants to
use runtime PM then it can call scsi_autopm_put_device() in its probe
routine to decrement the usage count and scsi_autopm_get_device() in
its remove routine to restore the original count.

Hosts, targets, and LUNs are not suspended while they are being probed
or removed, or while the error handler is running.  In fact, a fairly
large part of the patch consists of code to make sure that things
aren't suspended at such times.

[jejb: fix up compile issues in PM config variations]
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28 09:07:50 -05:00
James Bottomley e3deec0905 [SCSI] eliminate potential kmalloc failure in scsi_get_vpd_page()
The best way to fix this is to eliminate the intenal kmalloc() and
make the caller allocate the required amount of storage.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-01-18 10:48:05 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 382f51fe2f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (222 commits)
  [SCSI] zfcp: Remove flag ZFCP_STATUS_FSFREQ_TMFUNCNOTSUPP
  [SCSI] zfcp: Activate fc4s attributes for zfcp in FC transport class
  [SCSI] zfcp: Block scsi_eh thread for rport state BLOCKED
  [SCSI] zfcp: Update FSF error reporting
  [SCSI] zfcp: Improve ELS ADISC handling
  [SCSI] zfcp: Simplify handling of ct and els requests
  [SCSI] zfcp: Remove ZFCP_DID_MASK
  [SCSI] zfcp: Move WKA port to zfcp FC code
  [SCSI] zfcp: Use common code definitions for FC CT structs
  [SCSI] zfcp: Use common code definitions for FC ELS structs
  [SCSI] zfcp: Update FCP protocol related code
  [SCSI] zfcp: Dont fail SCSI commands when transitioning to blocked fc_rport
  [SCSI] zfcp: Assign scheduled work to driver queue
  [SCSI] zfcp: Remove STATUS_COMMON_REMOVE flag as it is not required anymore
  [SCSI] zfcp: Implement module unloading
  [SCSI] zfcp: Merge trace code for fsf requests in one function
  [SCSI] zfcp: Access ports and units with container_of in sysfs code
  [SCSI] zfcp: Remove suspend callback
  [SCSI] zfcp: Remove global config_mutex
  [SCSI] zfcp: Replace local reference counting with common kref
  ...
2009-12-09 19:42:25 -08:00
Chandra Seetharaman 3ae31f6a7b [SCSI] scsi_dh: Change the scsidh_activate interface to be asynchronous
Make scsi_dh_activate() function asynchronous, by taking in two additional
parameters, one is the callback function and the other is the data to call
the callback function with.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04 12:00:46 -06:00
Vasu Dev 4a84067dbf [SCSI] add queue_depth ramp up code
Current FC HBA queue_depth ramp up code depends on last queue
full time. The sdev already  has last_queue_full_time field to
track last queue full time but stored value is truncated by
last four bits.

So this patch updates last_queue_full_time without truncating
last 4 bits to store full value and then updates its only
current usages in scsi_track_queue_full to ignore last four bits
to keep current usages same while also use this field
in added ramp up code.

Adds scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up to ramp up queue_depth on
successful completion of IO. The scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up will
do ramp up on all luns of a target, just same as ramp down done
on all luns on a target.

The ramp up is skipped in case the change_queue_depth is not
supported by LLD or already reached to added max_queue_depth.

Updates added max_queue_depth on every new update to default
queue_depth value.

The ramp up is also skipped if lapsed time since either last
queue ramp up or down is less than LLD specified
queue_ramp_up_period.

Adds queue_ramp_up_period to sysfs but only if change_queue_depth
is supported since ramp up and queue_ramp_up_period is needed only
in case change_queue_depth is supported first.

Initializes queue_ramp_up_period to 120HZ jiffies as initial
default value, it is same as used in existing lpfc and qla2xxx.

-v2
 Combined all ramp code into this single patch.

-v3
 Moves max_queue_depth initialization after slave_configure is
called from after slave_alloc calling done. Also adjusted
max_queue_depth check to skip ramp up if current queue_depth
is >= max_queue_depth.

-v4
 Changes sdev->queue_ramp_up_period unit to ms when using sysfs i/f
to store or show its value.

Signed-off-by: Vasu Dev <vasu.dev@intel.com>
Tested-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Giridhar Malavali <giridhar.malavali@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04 12:00:44 -06:00
James Bottomley 860dc73608 [SCSI] fix async scan add/remove race resulting in an oops
Async scanning introduced a very wide window where the SCSI device is
up and running but has not yet been added to sysfs.  We delay the
adding until all scans have completed to retain the same ordering as
sync scanning.

This delay in visibility causes an oops if a device is removed before
we make it visible because the SCSI removal routines have an inbuilt
assumption that if a device is in SDEV_RUNNING state, it must be
visible (which is not necessarily true in the async scanning case).

Fix this by introducing an additional is_visible flag which we can use
to condition the tear down so we do the right thing for running but
not yet made visible.

Reported-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-11-26 09:43:39 -06:00
Chandra Seetharaman 18ee70c9d7 [SCSI] scsi_dh: add the interface scsi_dh_set_params()
When we moved the device handler functionality from dm layer to SCSI layer
we dropped the parameter functionality.

This path adds an interface to scsi dh layer to set device handler
parameters.

Basically, multipath layer need to create a string with all the parameters
and call scsi_dh_set_params() after it called scsi_dh_attach() on a
device.

If a device handler provides such an interface it will handle the parameters
as it expects them.

Reported-by: Eddie Williams <Eddie.Williams@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Eddie Williams <Eddie.Williams@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-08-22 17:52:14 -05:00
Chandra Seetharaman 6c10db72c9 [SCSI] scsi_dh: Reference count scsi_dh_attach
Problem reported: http://marc.info/?l=dm-devel&m=124585978305866&w=2

scsi_dh does not do a refernce count for attach/detach, and this affects
the way it is supposed to work with multipath when a device is not
in the dev_list of the hardware handler.

This patch adds a reference count that counts each attach.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-08-22 17:51:51 -05:00
FUJITA Tomonori f078727b25 [SCSI] remove scsi_req_map_sg
No one uses scsi_execute_async with data transfer now. We can remove
scsi_req_map_sg.

Only scsi_eh_lock_door uses scsi_execute_async. scsi_eh_lock_door
doesn't handle sense and the callback. So we can remove
scsi_io_context too.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-03-12 12:58:10 -05:00
Hannes Reinecke 0762a4824d [SCSI] Check for deleted device in scsi_device_online()
scsi_device_online() is not just a negation of SDEV_OFFLINE,
also devices in state SDEV_DEL are actually offline.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-03-12 12:57:56 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox 881a256d84 [SCSI] Add VPD helper
Based on prior work by Martin Petersen and James Bottomley, this patch
adds a generic helper for retrieving VPD pages from SCSI devices.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-03-12 12:57:54 -05:00
FUJITA Tomonori f4f4e47e4a [SCSI] add residual argument to scsi_execute and scsi_execute_req
scsi_execute() and scsi_execute_req() discard the residual length
information. Some callers need it. This adds residual argument
(optional) to scsi_execute and scsi_execute_req.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-12-29 11:24:24 -06:00
James Bottomley b29f841378 [SCSI] remove timeout from struct scsi_device
by removing the unused timeout parameter we ensure a compile failure if
anyone is accidentally still using it rather than the block timeout.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-12-29 11:24:20 -06:00
Mike Christie f0c0a376d0 [SCSI] Add helper code so transport classes/driver can control queueing (v3)
SCSI-ml manages the queueing limits for the device and host, but
does not do so at the target level. However something something similar
can come in userful when a driver is transitioning a transport object to
the the blocked state, becuase at that time we do not want to queue
io and we do not want the queuecommand to be called again.

The patch adds code similar to the exisiting SCSI_ML_*BUSY handlers.
You can now return SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY when we hit
a transport level queueing issue like the hw cannot allocate some
resource at the iscsi session/connection level, or the target has temporarily
closed or shrunk the queueing window, or if we are transitioning
to the blocked state.

bnx2i, when they rework their firmware according to netdev
developers requests, will also need to be able to limit queueing at this
level. bnx2i will hook into libiscsi, but will allocate a scsi host per
netdevice/hba, so unlike pure software iscsi/iser which is allocating
a host per session, it cannot set the scsi_host->can_queue and return
SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY to reflect queueing limits on the transport.

The iscsi class/driver can also set a scsi_target->can_queue value which
reflects the max commands the driver/class can support. For iscsi this
reflects the number of commands we can support for each session due to
session/connection hw limits, driver limits, and to also reflect the
session/targets's queueing window.

Changes:
v1 - initial patch.
v2 - Fix scsi_run_queue handling of multiple blocked targets.
Previously we would break from the main loop if a device was added back on
the starved list. We now run over the list and check if any target is
blocked.
v3 - Rediff for scsi-misc.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-10-13 09:28:46 -04:00
James Bottomley 6f4267e3bd [SCSI] Update the SCSI state model to allow blocking in the created state
Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> reported that fibre channel
devices can oops during scanning if their ports block (because the
device goes from CREATED -> BLOCK -> RUNNING rather than CREATED ->
BLOCK -> CREATED).

Fix this by adding a new state: CREATED_BLOCK which can only transition
back to CREATED and disallow the CREATED -> BLOCK transition.  Now both
the created and blocked states that the mid-layer recognises can include
CREATED_BLOCK.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-10-03 11:46:13 -05:00
James Bottomley 0f1d87a2ac [SCSI] add inline functions for recognising created and blocked states
The created and blocked states are very shortly going to correspond to
mixed sdev_state states.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-10-03 11:46:13 -05:00
Hugh Dickins d211f052fa [SCSI] sd: fix USB devices incorrectly reporting DIF support
Some USB devices set the protect bit in the INQUIRY data which
currently causes the DIF code in sd to assume (incorrectly) that they
support READ_CAPACITY(16).  Fix this (only for the time being) by
making sure we only believe the protect bit in the inquiry data if the
device claims conformance to SCSI-3 or above.

Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-08-06 10:49:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 18351070b8 Re-introduce "[SCSI] extend the last_sector_bug flag to cover more sectors"
This re-introduces commit 2b14290078,
which was reverted due to the regression it caused by commit
fca082c9f1.

That regression was not root-caused by the original commit, it was just
uncovered by it, and the real fix was done by Alan Stern in commit
580da34847 ("Fix USB storage hang on
command abort").

We can thus re-introduce the change that was confirmed by Alan Jenkins
to be still required by his odd card reader.

Cc: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-08-05 21:42:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fca082c9f1 Revert "[SCSI] extend the last_sector_bug flag to cover more sectors"
This reverts commit 2b14290078, since it
seems to break some other USB storage devices (at least a JMicron USB to
ATA bridge).  As such, while it apparently fixes some cardreaders, it
would need to be made conditional on the exact reader it fixes in order
to avoid causing regressions.

Cc: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-08-04 16:36:20 -07:00
Alan Jenkins 2b14290078 [SCSI] extend the last_sector_bug flag to cover more sectors
The last_sector_bug flag was added to work around a bug in certain usb
cardreaders, where they would crash if a multiple sector read included the
last sector. The original implementation avoids this by e.g. splitting an 8
sector read which includes the last sector into a 7 sector read, and a single
sector read for the last sector.  The flag is enabled for all USB devices.

This revealed a second bug in other usb cardreaders, which crash when they
get a multiple sector read which stops 1 sector short of the last sector.
Affected hardware includes the Kingston "MobileLite" external USB cardreader
and the internal USB cardreader on the Asus EeePC.

Extend the last_sector_bug workaround to ensure that any access which touches
the last 8 hardware sectors of the device is a single sector long.  Requests
are shrunk as necessary to meet this constraint.

This gives us a safety margin against potential unknown or future bugs
affecting multi-sector access to the end of the device.  The two known bugs
only affect the last 2 sectors.  However, they suggest that these devices
are prone to fencepost errors and that multi-sector access to the end of the
device is not well tested.  Popular OS's use multi-sector accesses, but they
rarely read the last few sectors.  Linux (with udev & vol_id) automatically
reads sectors from the end of the device on insertion.  It is assumed that
single sector accesses are more thoroughly tested during development.

Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Tested-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-07-27 10:16:13 -04:00
Martin K. Petersen 7027ad72a6 [SCSI] Support devices with protection information
Implement support for DMA of protection information for devices that
are data integrity capable.

 - Add support for mapping an extra scatter-gather list containing
   the protection information.

 - Allocate protection scsi_data_buffer if host is DIX (integrity DMA)
   capable.

 - Accessor function for checking whether a device has protection
   enabled.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-07-26 15:14:55 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 765cbc6dad [SCSI] scsi_dh: Implement common device table handling
Instead of having each and every driver implement its own
device table scanning code we should rather implement a common
routine and scan the device tables there.
This allows us also to implement a general notifier chain
callback for all device handler instead for one per handler.

[sekharan: Fix rejections caused by conflicting bug fix]
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-07-26 15:14:51 -04:00