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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
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039576c03c
The current string pio interface communicates using guest virtual addresses, relying on userspace to translate addresses and to check permissions. This interface cannot fully support guest smp, as the check needs to take into account two pages at one in case an unaligned string transfer straddles a page boundary. Change the interface not to communicate guest addresses at all; instead use a buffer page (mmaped by userspace) and do transfers there. The kernel manages the virtual to physical translation and can perform the checks atomically by taking the appropriate locks. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
281 lines
6 KiB
C
281 lines
6 KiB
C
#ifndef __LINUX_KVM_H
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#define __LINUX_KVM_H
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/*
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* Userspace interface for /dev/kvm - kernel based virtual machine
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*
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* Note: this interface is considered experimental and may change without
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* notice.
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*/
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#include <asm/types.h>
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#include <linux/ioctl.h>
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#define KVM_API_VERSION 9
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/*
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* Architectural interrupt line count, and the size of the bitmap needed
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* to hold them.
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*/
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#define KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS 256
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#define KVM_IRQ_BITMAP_SIZE_BYTES ((KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS + 7) / 8)
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#define KVM_IRQ_BITMAP_SIZE(type) (KVM_IRQ_BITMAP_SIZE_BYTES / sizeof(type))
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/* for KVM_CREATE_MEMORY_REGION */
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struct kvm_memory_region {
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__u32 slot;
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__u32 flags;
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__u64 guest_phys_addr;
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__u64 memory_size; /* bytes */
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};
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/* for kvm_memory_region::flags */
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#define KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES 1UL
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enum kvm_exit_reason {
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KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN = 0,
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KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION = 1,
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KVM_EXIT_IO = 2,
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KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL = 3,
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KVM_EXIT_DEBUG = 4,
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KVM_EXIT_HLT = 5,
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KVM_EXIT_MMIO = 6,
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KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN = 7,
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KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN = 8,
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KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY = 9,
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KVM_EXIT_INTR = 10,
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};
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/* for KVM_RUN, returned by mmap(vcpu_fd, offset=0) */
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struct kvm_run {
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/* in */
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__u32 io_completed; /* mmio/pio request completed */
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__u8 request_interrupt_window;
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__u8 padding1[3];
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/* out */
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__u32 exit_reason;
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__u32 instruction_length;
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__u8 ready_for_interrupt_injection;
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__u8 if_flag;
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__u8 padding2[6];
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/* in (pre_kvm_run), out (post_kvm_run) */
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__u64 cr8;
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__u64 apic_base;
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union {
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/* KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN */
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struct {
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__u64 hardware_exit_reason;
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} hw;
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/* KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY */
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struct {
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__u64 hardware_entry_failure_reason;
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} fail_entry;
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/* KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION */
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struct {
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__u32 exception;
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__u32 error_code;
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} ex;
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/* KVM_EXIT_IO */
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struct kvm_io {
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#define KVM_EXIT_IO_IN 0
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#define KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT 1
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__u8 direction;
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__u8 size; /* bytes */
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__u16 port;
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__u32 count;
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__u64 data_offset; /* relative to kvm_run start */
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} io;
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struct {
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} debug;
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/* KVM_EXIT_MMIO */
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struct {
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__u64 phys_addr;
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__u8 data[8];
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__u32 len;
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__u8 is_write;
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} mmio;
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/* KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL */
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struct {
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__u64 args[6];
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__u64 ret;
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__u32 longmode;
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__u32 pad;
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} hypercall;
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};
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};
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/* for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS */
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struct kvm_regs {
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/* out (KVM_GET_REGS) / in (KVM_SET_REGS) */
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__u64 rax, rbx, rcx, rdx;
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__u64 rsi, rdi, rsp, rbp;
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__u64 r8, r9, r10, r11;
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__u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
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__u64 rip, rflags;
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};
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struct kvm_segment {
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__u64 base;
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__u32 limit;
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__u16 selector;
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__u8 type;
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__u8 present, dpl, db, s, l, g, avl;
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__u8 unusable;
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__u8 padding;
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};
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struct kvm_dtable {
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__u64 base;
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__u16 limit;
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__u16 padding[3];
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};
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/* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
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struct kvm_sregs {
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/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS) */
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struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
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struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
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struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
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__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
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__u64 efer;
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__u64 apic_base;
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__u64 interrupt_bitmap[KVM_IRQ_BITMAP_SIZE(__u64)];
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};
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struct kvm_msr_entry {
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__u32 index;
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__u32 reserved;
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__u64 data;
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};
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/* for KVM_GET_MSRS and KVM_SET_MSRS */
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struct kvm_msrs {
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__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
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__u32 pad;
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struct kvm_msr_entry entries[0];
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};
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/* for KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST */
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struct kvm_msr_list {
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__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
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__u32 indices[0];
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};
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/* for KVM_TRANSLATE */
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struct kvm_translation {
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/* in */
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__u64 linear_address;
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/* out */
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__u64 physical_address;
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__u8 valid;
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__u8 writeable;
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__u8 usermode;
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__u8 pad[5];
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};
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/* for KVM_INTERRUPT */
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struct kvm_interrupt {
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/* in */
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__u32 irq;
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};
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struct kvm_breakpoint {
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__u32 enabled;
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__u32 padding;
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__u64 address;
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};
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/* for KVM_DEBUG_GUEST */
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struct kvm_debug_guest {
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/* int */
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__u32 enabled;
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__u32 pad;
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struct kvm_breakpoint breakpoints[4];
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__u32 singlestep;
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};
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/* for KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG */
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struct kvm_dirty_log {
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__u32 slot;
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__u32 padding;
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union {
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void __user *dirty_bitmap; /* one bit per page */
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__u64 padding;
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};
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};
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struct kvm_cpuid_entry {
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__u32 function;
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__u32 eax;
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__u32 ebx;
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__u32 ecx;
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__u32 edx;
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__u32 padding;
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};
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/* for KVM_SET_CPUID */
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struct kvm_cpuid {
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__u32 nent;
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__u32 padding;
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struct kvm_cpuid_entry entries[0];
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};
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/* for KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK */
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struct kvm_signal_mask {
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__u32 len;
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__u8 sigset[0];
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};
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#define KVMIO 0xAE
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/*
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* ioctls for /dev/kvm fds:
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*/
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#define KVM_GET_API_VERSION _IO(KVMIO, 0x00)
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#define KVM_CREATE_VM _IO(KVMIO, 0x01) /* returns a VM fd */
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#define KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x02, struct kvm_msr_list)
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/*
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* Check if a kvm extension is available. Argument is extension number,
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* return is 1 (yes) or 0 (no, sorry).
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*/
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#define KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION _IO(KVMIO, 0x03)
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/*
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* Get size for mmap(vcpu_fd)
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*/
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#define KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE _IO(KVMIO, 0x04) /* in bytes */
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/*
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* ioctls for VM fds
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*/
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#define KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION _IOW(KVMIO, 0x40, struct kvm_memory_region)
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/*
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* KVM_CREATE_VCPU receives as a parameter the vcpu slot, and returns
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* a vcpu fd.
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*/
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#define KVM_CREATE_VCPU _IO(KVMIO, 0x41)
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#define KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG _IOW(KVMIO, 0x42, struct kvm_dirty_log)
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/*
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* ioctls for vcpu fds
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*/
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#define KVM_RUN _IO(KVMIO, 0x80)
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#define KVM_GET_REGS _IOR(KVMIO, 0x81, struct kvm_regs)
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#define KVM_SET_REGS _IOW(KVMIO, 0x82, struct kvm_regs)
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#define KVM_GET_SREGS _IOR(KVMIO, 0x83, struct kvm_sregs)
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#define KVM_SET_SREGS _IOW(KVMIO, 0x84, struct kvm_sregs)
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#define KVM_TRANSLATE _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x85, struct kvm_translation)
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#define KVM_INTERRUPT _IOW(KVMIO, 0x86, struct kvm_interrupt)
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#define KVM_DEBUG_GUEST _IOW(KVMIO, 0x87, struct kvm_debug_guest)
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#define KVM_GET_MSRS _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x88, struct kvm_msrs)
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#define KVM_SET_MSRS _IOW(KVMIO, 0x89, struct kvm_msrs)
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#define KVM_SET_CPUID _IOW(KVMIO, 0x8a, struct kvm_cpuid)
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#define KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK _IOW(KVMIO, 0x8b, struct kvm_signal_mask)
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#endif
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