linux-stable/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
Emese Revfy 38addce8b6 gcc-plugins: Add latent_entropy plugin
This adds a new gcc plugin named "latent_entropy". It is designed to
extract as much possible uncertainty from a running system at boot time as
possible, hoping to capitalize on any possible variation in CPU operation
(due to runtime data differences, hardware differences, SMP ordering,
thermal timing variation, cache behavior, etc).

At the very least, this plugin is a much more comprehensive example for
how to manipulate kernel code using the gcc plugin internals.

The need for very-early boot entropy tends to be very architecture or
system design specific, so this plugin is more suited for those sorts
of special cases. The existing kernel RNG already attempts to extract
entropy from reliable runtime variation, but this plugin takes the idea to
a logical extreme by permuting a global variable based on any variation
in code execution (e.g. a different value (and permutation function)
is used to permute the global based on loop count, case statement,
if/then/else branching, etc).

To do this, the plugin starts by inserting a local variable in every
marked function. The plugin then adds logic so that the value of this
variable is modified by randomly chosen operations (add, xor and rol) and
random values (gcc generates separate static values for each location at
compile time and also injects the stack pointer at runtime). The resulting
value depends on the control flow path (e.g., loops and branches taken).

Before the function returns, the plugin mixes this local variable into
the latent_entropy global variable. The value of this global variable
is added to the kernel entropy pool in do_one_initcall() and _do_fork(),
though it does not credit any bytes of entropy to the pool; the contents
of the global are just used to mix the pool.

Additionally, the plugin can pre-initialize arrays with build-time
random contents, so that two different kernel builds running on identical
hardware will not have the same starting values.

Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
[kees: expanded commit message and code comments]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2016-10-10 14:51:44 -07:00

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ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS
__PLUGINCC := $(call cc-ifversion, -ge, 0408, $(HOSTCXX), $(HOSTCC))
PLUGINCC := $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh "$(__PLUGINCC)" "$(HOSTCXX)" "$(CC)")
SANCOV_PLUGIN := -fplugin=$(objtree)/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.so
gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) += cyc_complexity_plugin.so
gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY) += latent_entropy_plugin.so
gcc-plugin-cflags-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY) += -DLATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN
ifdef CONFIG_PAX_LATENT_ENTROPY
DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN += -fplugin-arg-latent_entropy_plugin-disable
endif
ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV
ifeq ($(CFLAGS_KCOV),)
# It is needed because of the gcc-plugin.sh and gcc version checks.
gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV) += sancov_plugin.so
ifneq ($(PLUGINCC),)
CFLAGS_KCOV := $(SANCOV_PLUGIN)
else
$(warning warning: cannot use CONFIG_KCOV: -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc is not supported by compiler)
endif
endif
endif
GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS := $(strip $(addprefix -fplugin=$(objtree)/scripts/gcc-plugins/, $(gcc-plugin-y)) $(gcc-plugin-cflags-y))
export PLUGINCC GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS GCC_PLUGIN GCC_PLUGIN_SUBDIR
export SANCOV_PLUGIN DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN
ifneq ($(PLUGINCC),)
# SANCOV_PLUGIN can be only in CFLAGS_KCOV because avoid duplication.
GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(SANCOV_PLUGIN), $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS))
endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS)
GCC_PLUGIN := $(gcc-plugin-y)
GCC_PLUGIN_SUBDIR := $(gcc-plugin-subdir-y)
endif
# If plugins aren't supported, abort the build before hard-to-read compiler
# errors start getting spewed by the main build.
PHONY += gcc-plugins-check
gcc-plugins-check: FORCE
ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS
ifeq ($(PLUGINCC),)
ifneq ($(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),)
ifeq ($(call cc-ifversion, -ge, 0405, y), y)
$(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh --show-error "$(__PLUGINCC)" "$(HOSTCXX)" "$(CC)" || true
@echo "Cannot use CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS: your gcc installation does not support plugins, perhaps the necessary headers are missing?" >&2 && exit 1
else
@echo "Cannot use CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS: your gcc version does not support plugins, you should upgrade it to at least gcc 4.5" >&2 && exit 1
endif
endif
endif
endif
@:
# Actually do the build, if requested.
PHONY += gcc-plugins
gcc-plugins: scripts_basic gcc-plugins-check
ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gcc-plugins
endif
@: