linux-stable/include/linux/mm_inline.h
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki 08e552c69c memcg: synchronized LRU
A big patch for changing memcg's LRU semantics.

Now,
  - page_cgroup is linked to mem_cgroup's its own LRU (per zone).

  - LRU of page_cgroup is not synchronous with global LRU.

  - page and page_cgroup is one-to-one and statically allocated.

  - To find page_cgroup is on what LRU, you have to check pc->mem_cgroup as
    - lru = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc, nid_of_pc, zid_of_pc);

  - SwapCache is handled.

And, when we handle LRU list of page_cgroup, we do following.

	pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
	lock_page_cgroup(pc); .....................(1)
	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);
	spin_lock(&mz->lru_lock);
	.....add to LRU
	spin_unlock(&mz->lru_lock);
	unlock_page_cgroup(pc);

But (1) is spin_lock and we have to be afraid of dead-lock with zone->lru_lock.
So, trylock() is used at (1), now. Without (1), we can't trust "mz" is correct.

This is a trial to remove this dirty nesting of locks.
This patch changes mz->lru_lock to be zone->lru_lock.
Then, above sequence will be written as

        spin_lock(&zone->lru_lock); # in vmscan.c or swap.c via global LRU
	mem_cgroup_add/remove/etc_lru() {
		pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
		mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);
		if (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) {
			....add to LRU
		}
        spin_lock(&zone->lru_lock); # in vmscan.c or swap.c via global LRU

This is much simpler.
(*) We're safe even if we don't take lock_page_cgroup(pc). Because..
    1. When pc->mem_cgroup can be modified.
       - at charge.
       - at account_move().
    2. at charge
       the PCG_USED bit is not set before pc->mem_cgroup is fixed.
    3. at account_move()
       the page is isolated and not on LRU.

Pros.
  - easy for maintenance.
  - memcg can make use of laziness of pagevec.
  - we don't have to duplicated LRU/Active/Unevictable bit in page_cgroup.
  - LRU status of memcg will be synchronized with global LRU's one.
  - # of locks are reduced.
  - account_move() is simplified very much.
Cons.
  - may increase cost of LRU rotation.
    (no impact if memcg is not configured.)

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-08 08:31:05 -08:00

103 lines
2.5 KiB
C

#ifndef LINUX_MM_INLINE_H
#define LINUX_MM_INLINE_H
/**
* page_is_file_cache - should the page be on a file LRU or anon LRU?
* @page: the page to test
*
* Returns LRU_FILE if @page is page cache page backed by a regular filesystem,
* or 0 if @page is anonymous, tmpfs or otherwise ram or swap backed.
* Used by functions that manipulate the LRU lists, to sort a page
* onto the right LRU list.
*
* We would like to get this info without a page flag, but the state
* needs to survive until the page is last deleted from the LRU, which
* could be as far down as __page_cache_release.
*/
static inline int page_is_file_cache(struct page *page)
{
if (PageSwapBacked(page))
return 0;
/* The page is page cache backed by a normal filesystem. */
return LRU_FILE;
}
static inline void
add_page_to_lru_list(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, enum lru_list l)
{
list_add(&page->lru, &zone->lru[l].list);
__inc_zone_state(zone, NR_LRU_BASE + l);
mem_cgroup_add_lru_list(page, l);
}
static inline void
del_page_from_lru_list(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, enum lru_list l)
{
list_del(&page->lru);
__dec_zone_state(zone, NR_LRU_BASE + l);
mem_cgroup_del_lru_list(page, l);
}
static inline void
del_page_from_lru(struct zone *zone, struct page *page)
{
enum lru_list l = LRU_BASE;
list_del(&page->lru);
if (PageUnevictable(page)) {
__ClearPageUnevictable(page);
l = LRU_UNEVICTABLE;
} else {
if (PageActive(page)) {
__ClearPageActive(page);
l += LRU_ACTIVE;
}
l += page_is_file_cache(page);
}
__dec_zone_state(zone, NR_LRU_BASE + l);
mem_cgroup_del_lru_list(page, l);
}
/**
* page_lru - which LRU list should a page be on?
* @page: the page to test
*
* Returns the LRU list a page should be on, as an index
* into the array of LRU lists.
*/
static inline enum lru_list page_lru(struct page *page)
{
enum lru_list lru = LRU_BASE;
if (PageUnevictable(page))
lru = LRU_UNEVICTABLE;
else {
if (PageActive(page))
lru += LRU_ACTIVE;
lru += page_is_file_cache(page);
}
return lru;
}
/**
* inactive_anon_is_low - check if anonymous pages need to be deactivated
* @zone: zone to check
*
* Returns true if the zone does not have enough inactive anon pages,
* meaning some active anon pages need to be deactivated.
*/
static inline int inactive_anon_is_low(struct zone *zone)
{
unsigned long active, inactive;
active = zone_page_state(zone, NR_ACTIVE_ANON);
inactive = zone_page_state(zone, NR_INACTIVE_ANON);
if (inactive * zone->inactive_ratio < active)
return 1;
return 0;
}
#endif