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![Jean Delvare](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
I just can't find any value in MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR) and MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TEMP_MINOR) statements. Either the device is enumerated and the driver already has a module alias (e.g. PCI, USB etc.) that will get the right driver loaded automatically. Or the device is not enumerated and loading its driver will lead to more or less intrusive hardware poking. Such hardware poking should be limited to a bare minimum, so the user should really decide which drivers should be tried and in what order. Trying them all in arbitrary order can't do any good. On top of that, loading that many drivers at once bloats the kernel log. Also many drivers will stay loaded afterward, bloating the output of "lsmod" and wasting memory. Some modules (cs5535_mfgpt which gets loaded as a dependency) can't even be unloaded! If defining char-major-10-130 is needed then it should happen in user-space. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com> Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com> Cc: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
311 lines
6.9 KiB
C
311 lines
6.9 KiB
C
/*
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* NANO7240 SBC Watchdog device driver
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*
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* Based on w83877f.c by Scott Jennings,
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation;
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*
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* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
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* basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
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* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
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* rights and limitations under the License.
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*
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* (c) Copyright 2007 Gilles GIGAN <gilles.gigan@jcu.edu.au>
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*
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*/
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/reboot.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/watchdog.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#define SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT 0x443
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#define SBC7240_DISABLE_PORT 0x043
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#define SBC7240_SET_TIMEOUT_PORT SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT
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#define SBC7240_MAGIC_CHAR 'V'
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#define SBC7240_TIMEOUT 30
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#define SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT 255
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static int timeout = SBC7240_TIMEOUT; /* in seconds */
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module_param(timeout, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1<=timeout<="
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__MODULE_STRING(SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) ", default="
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__MODULE_STRING(SBC7240_TIMEOUT) ")");
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static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
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module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog when closing device file");
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#define SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT 0
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#define SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT 1
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#define SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT 2
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static unsigned long wdt_status;
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/*
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* Utility routines
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*/
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static void wdt_disable(void)
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{
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/* disable the watchdog */
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if (test_and_clear_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)) {
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inb_p(SBC7240_DISABLE_PORT);
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pr_info("Watchdog timer is now disabled\n");
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}
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}
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static void wdt_enable(void)
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{
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/* enable the watchdog */
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if (!test_and_set_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)) {
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inb_p(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
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pr_info("Watchdog timer is now enabled\n");
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}
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}
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static int wdt_set_timeout(int t)
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{
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if (t < 1 || t > SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
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pr_err("timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d\n", SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT);
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return -1;
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}
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/* set the timeout */
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outb_p((unsigned)t, SBC7240_SET_TIMEOUT_PORT);
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timeout = t;
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pr_info("timeout set to %d seconds\n", t);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Whack the dog */
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static inline void wdt_keepalive(void)
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{
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if (test_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status))
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inb_p(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
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}
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/*
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* /dev/watchdog handling
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*/
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static ssize_t fop_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
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size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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size_t i;
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char c;
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if (count) {
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if (!nowayout) {
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clear_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT,
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&wdt_status);
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/* is there a magic char ? */
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for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
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if (get_user(c, buf + i))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (c == SBC7240_MAGIC_CHAR) {
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set_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT,
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&wdt_status);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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wdt_keepalive();
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}
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return count;
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}
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static int fop_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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if (test_and_set_bit(SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status))
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return -EBUSY;
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wdt_enable();
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return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
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}
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static int fop_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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if (test_and_clear_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)
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|| !nowayout) {
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wdt_disable();
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} else {
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pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
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wdt_keepalive();
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}
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clear_bit(SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status);
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
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.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING|
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WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT|
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WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
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.firmware_version = 1,
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.identity = "SBC7240",
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};
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static long fop_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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switch (cmd) {
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case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
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return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ident, sizeof(ident))
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? -EFAULT : 0;
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case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
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case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
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return put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
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case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
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{
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int options;
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int retval = -EINVAL;
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if (get_user(options, (int __user *)arg))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
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wdt_disable();
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retval = 0;
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}
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if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
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wdt_enable();
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retval = 0;
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}
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return retval;
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}
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case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
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wdt_keepalive();
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return 0;
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case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
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{
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int new_timeout;
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if (get_user(new_timeout, (int __user *)arg))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (wdt_set_timeout(new_timeout))
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Fall through */
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}
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case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
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return put_user(timeout, (int __user *)arg);
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default:
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return -ENOTTY;
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}
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}
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static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.llseek = no_llseek,
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.write = fop_write,
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.open = fop_open,
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.release = fop_close,
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.unlocked_ioctl = fop_ioctl,
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};
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static struct miscdevice wdt_miscdev = {
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.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
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.name = "watchdog",
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.fops = &wdt_fops,
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};
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/*
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* Notifier for system down
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*/
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static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
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void *unused)
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{
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if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
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wdt_disable();
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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}
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static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
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.notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
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};
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static void __exit sbc7240_wdt_unload(void)
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{
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pr_info("Removing watchdog\n");
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misc_deregister(&wdt_miscdev);
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unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
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release_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1);
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}
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static int __init sbc7240_wdt_init(void)
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{
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int rc = -EBUSY;
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if (!request_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1, "SBC7240 WDT")) {
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pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
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SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
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rc = -EIO;
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goto err_out;
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}
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/* The IO port 0x043 used to disable the watchdog
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* is already claimed by the system timer, so we
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* can't request_region() it ...*/
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if (timeout < 1 || timeout > SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
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timeout = SBC7240_TIMEOUT;
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pr_info("timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d, using %d\n",
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SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT, timeout);
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}
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wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
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wdt_disable();
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rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
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if (rc) {
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pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", rc);
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goto err_out_region;
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}
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rc = misc_register(&wdt_miscdev);
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if (rc) {
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pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
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wdt_miscdev.minor, rc);
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goto err_out_reboot_notifier;
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}
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pr_info("Watchdog driver for SBC7240 initialised (nowayout=%d)\n",
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nowayout);
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return 0;
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err_out_reboot_notifier:
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unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
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err_out_region:
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release_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1);
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err_out:
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return rc;
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}
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module_init(sbc7240_wdt_init);
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module_exit(sbc7240_wdt_unload);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Gilles Gigan");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog device driver for single board"
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" computers EPIC Nano 7240 from iEi");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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