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![Greg Kroah-Hartman](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
186 lines
6.1 KiB
C
186 lines
6.1 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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/*
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* linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h
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*
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* RPC server-side authentication stuff.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
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*/
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#ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_SVCAUTH_H_
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#define _LINUX_SUNRPC_SVCAUTH_H_
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h>
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#include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
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#include <linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h>
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#include <linux/hash.h>
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#include <linux/stringhash.h>
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#include <linux/cred.h>
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struct svc_cred {
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kuid_t cr_uid;
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kgid_t cr_gid;
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struct group_info *cr_group_info;
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u32 cr_flavor; /* pseudoflavor */
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/* name of form servicetype/hostname@REALM, passed down by
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* gss-proxy: */
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char *cr_raw_principal;
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/* name of form servicetype@hostname, passed down by
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* rpc.svcgssd, or computed from the above: */
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char *cr_principal;
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struct gss_api_mech *cr_gss_mech;
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};
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static inline void init_svc_cred(struct svc_cred *cred)
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{
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cred->cr_group_info = NULL;
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cred->cr_raw_principal = NULL;
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cred->cr_principal = NULL;
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cred->cr_gss_mech = NULL;
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}
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static inline void free_svc_cred(struct svc_cred *cred)
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{
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if (cred->cr_group_info)
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put_group_info(cred->cr_group_info);
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kfree(cred->cr_raw_principal);
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kfree(cred->cr_principal);
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gss_mech_put(cred->cr_gss_mech);
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init_svc_cred(cred);
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}
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struct svc_rqst; /* forward decl */
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struct in6_addr;
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/* Authentication is done in the context of a domain.
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*
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* Currently, the nfs server uses the auth_domain to stand
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* for the "client" listed in /etc/exports.
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*
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* More generally, a domain might represent a group of clients using
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* a common mechanism for authentication and having a common mapping
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* between local identity (uid) and network identity. All clients
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* in a domain have similar general access rights. Each domain can
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* contain multiple principals which will have different specific right
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* based on normal Discretionary Access Control.
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*
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* A domain is created by an authentication flavour module based on name
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* only. Userspace then fills in detail on demand.
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*
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* In the case of auth_unix and auth_null, the auth_domain is also
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* associated with entries in another cache representing the mapping
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* of ip addresses to the given client.
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*/
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struct auth_domain {
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struct kref ref;
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struct hlist_node hash;
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char *name;
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struct auth_ops *flavour;
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};
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/*
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* Each authentication flavour registers an auth_ops
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* structure.
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* name is simply the name.
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* flavour gives the auth flavour. It determines where the flavour is registered
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* accept() is given a request and should verify it.
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* It should inspect the authenticator and verifier, and possibly the data.
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* If there is a problem with the authentication *authp should be set.
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* The return value of accept() can indicate:
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* OK - authorised. client and credential are set in rqstp.
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* reqbuf points to arguments
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* resbuf points to good place for results. verfier
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* is (probably) already in place. Certainly space is
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* reserved for it.
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* DROP - simply drop the request. It may have been deferred
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* GARBAGE - rpc garbage_args error
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* SYSERR - rpc system_err error
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* DENIED - authp holds reason for denial.
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* COMPLETE - the reply is encoded already and ready to be sent; no
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* further processing is necessary. (This is used for processing
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* null procedure calls which are used to set up encryption
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* contexts.)
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*
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* accept is passed the proc number so that it can accept NULL rpc requests
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* even if it cannot authenticate the client (as is sometimes appropriate).
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*
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* release() is given a request after the procedure has been run.
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* It should sign/encrypt the results if needed
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* It should return:
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* OK - the resbuf is ready to be sent
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* DROP - the reply should be quitely dropped
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* DENIED - authp holds a reason for MSG_DENIED
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* SYSERR - rpc system_err
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*
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* domain_release()
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* This call releases a domain.
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* set_client()
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* Givens a pending request (struct svc_rqst), finds and assigns
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* an appropriate 'auth_domain' as the client.
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*/
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struct auth_ops {
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char * name;
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struct module *owner;
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int flavour;
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int (*accept)(struct svc_rqst *rq, __be32 *authp);
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int (*release)(struct svc_rqst *rq);
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void (*domain_release)(struct auth_domain *);
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int (*set_client)(struct svc_rqst *rq);
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};
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#define SVC_GARBAGE 1
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#define SVC_SYSERR 2
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#define SVC_VALID 3
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#define SVC_NEGATIVE 4
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#define SVC_OK 5
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#define SVC_DROP 6
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#define SVC_CLOSE 7 /* Like SVC_DROP, but request is definitely
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* lost so if there is a tcp connection, it
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* should be closed
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*/
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#define SVC_DENIED 8
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#define SVC_PENDING 9
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#define SVC_COMPLETE 10
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struct svc_xprt;
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extern int svc_authenticate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *authp);
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extern int svc_authorise(struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
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extern int svc_set_client(struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
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extern int svc_auth_register(rpc_authflavor_t flavor, struct auth_ops *aops);
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extern void svc_auth_unregister(rpc_authflavor_t flavor);
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extern struct auth_domain *unix_domain_find(char *name);
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extern void auth_domain_put(struct auth_domain *item);
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extern int auth_unix_add_addr(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *addr, struct auth_domain *dom);
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extern struct auth_domain *auth_domain_lookup(char *name, struct auth_domain *new);
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extern struct auth_domain *auth_domain_find(char *name);
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extern struct auth_domain *auth_unix_lookup(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *addr);
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extern int auth_unix_forget_old(struct auth_domain *dom);
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extern void svcauth_unix_purge(struct net *net);
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extern void svcauth_unix_info_release(struct svc_xprt *xpt);
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extern int svcauth_unix_set_client(struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
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extern int unix_gid_cache_create(struct net *net);
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extern void unix_gid_cache_destroy(struct net *net);
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/*
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* The <stringhash.h> functions are good enough that we don't need to
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* use hash_32() on them; just extracting the high bits is enough.
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*/
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static inline unsigned long hash_str(char const *name, int bits)
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{
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return hashlen_hash(hashlen_string(NULL, name)) >> (32 - bits);
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}
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static inline unsigned long hash_mem(char const *buf, int length, int bits)
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{
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return full_name_hash(NULL, buf, length) >> (32 - bits);
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}
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_SVCAUTH_H_ */
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