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8db1486065
Using __printf attributes helps to detect several format string issues at compile time (even though -Wformat-security is currently disabled in Makefile). For example it can detect when formatting a pointer as a number, like the issue fixed in commita3fa71c40f("wl18xx: show rx_frames_per_rates as an array as it really is"), or when the arguments do not match the format string, c.f. for example commit5ce1aca814("reiserfs: fix __RASSERT format string"). To prevent similar bugs in the future, add a __printf attribute to every function prototype which needs one in include/linux/ and lib/. These functions were mostly found by using gcc's -Wsuggest-attribute=format flag. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
466 lines
13 KiB
C
466 lines
13 KiB
C
#ifndef __KERNEL_PRINTK__
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#define __KERNEL_PRINTK__
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/kern_levels.h>
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#include <linux/linkage.h>
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#include <linux/cache.h>
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extern const char linux_banner[];
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extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
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static inline int printk_get_level(const char *buffer)
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{
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if (buffer[0] == KERN_SOH_ASCII && buffer[1]) {
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switch (buffer[1]) {
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case '0' ... '7':
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case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
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return buffer[1];
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static inline const char *printk_skip_level(const char *buffer)
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{
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if (printk_get_level(buffer))
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return buffer + 2;
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return buffer;
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}
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#define CONSOLE_EXT_LOG_MAX 8192
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/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
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#define MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
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/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
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#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT 0 /* Mum's the word */
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#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MIN 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
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#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET 4 /* Shhh ..., when booted with "quiet" */
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#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT 7 /* anything MORE serious than KERN_DEBUG */
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#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG 10 /* issue debug messages */
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#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH 15 /* You can't shut this one up */
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extern int console_printk[];
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#define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
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#define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
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#define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
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#define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
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static inline void console_silent(void)
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{
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console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT;
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}
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static inline void console_verbose(void)
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{
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if (console_loglevel)
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console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
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}
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struct va_format {
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const char *fmt;
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va_list *va;
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};
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/*
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* FW_BUG
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* Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves
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* really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer
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* should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the
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* problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel
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* code.
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*
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* Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs.
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*
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* FW_WARN
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* Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?)
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* and medium priority BIOS bugs.
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*
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* FW_INFO
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* Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something
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* suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware.
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*
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* Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs.
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*/
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#define FW_BUG "[Firmware Bug]: "
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#define FW_WARN "[Firmware Warn]: "
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#define FW_INFO "[Firmware Info]: "
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/*
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* HW_ERR
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* Add this to a message for hardware errors, so that user can report
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* it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor.
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*/
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#define HW_ERR "[Hardware Error]: "
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/*
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* DEPRECATED
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* Add this to a message whenever you want to warn user space about the use
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* of a deprecated aspect of an API so they can stop using it
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*/
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#define DEPRECATED "[Deprecated]: "
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/*
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* Dummy printk for disabled debugging statements to use whilst maintaining
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* gcc's format and side-effect checking.
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*/
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static inline __printf(1, 2)
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int no_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
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extern asmlinkage __printf(1, 2)
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void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
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#else
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static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
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void early_printk(const char *s, ...) { }
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#endif
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typedef __printf(1, 0) int (*printk_func_t)(const char *fmt, va_list args);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
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asmlinkage __printf(5, 0)
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int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
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const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
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const char *fmt, va_list args);
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asmlinkage __printf(1, 0)
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int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args);
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asmlinkage __printf(5, 6) __cold
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int printk_emit(int facility, int level,
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const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
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const char *fmt, ...);
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asmlinkage __printf(1, 2) __cold
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int printk(const char *fmt, ...);
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/*
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* Special printk facility for scheduler/timekeeping use only, _DO_NOT_USE_ !
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*/
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__printf(1, 2) __cold int printk_deferred(const char *fmt, ...);
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/*
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* Please don't use printk_ratelimit(), because it shares ratelimiting state
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* with all other unrelated printk_ratelimit() callsites. Instead use
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* printk_ratelimited() or plain old __ratelimit().
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*/
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extern int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func);
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#define printk_ratelimit() __printk_ratelimit(__func__)
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extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
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unsigned int interval_msec);
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extern int printk_delay_msec;
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extern int dmesg_restrict;
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extern int kptr_restrict;
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extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
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char *log_buf_addr_get(void);
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u32 log_buf_len_get(void);
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void log_buf_kexec_setup(void);
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void __init setup_log_buf(int early);
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__printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
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void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
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void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
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#else
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static inline __printf(1, 0)
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int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
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int printk(const char *s, ...)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
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int printk_deferred(const char *s, ...)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int printk_ratelimit(void)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
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unsigned int interval_msec)
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{
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return false;
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}
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static inline void wake_up_klogd(void)
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{
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}
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static inline char *log_buf_addr_get(void)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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static inline u32 log_buf_len_get(void)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
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{
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}
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static inline void setup_log_buf(int early)
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{
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}
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static inline __printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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}
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static inline void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
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{
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}
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static inline void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
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{
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}
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#endif
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extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
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#ifndef pr_fmt
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
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#endif
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/*
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* These can be used to print at the various log levels.
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* All of these will print unconditionally, although note that pr_debug()
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* and other debug macros are compiled out unless either DEBUG is defined
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* or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set.
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*/
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#define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_warn pr_warning
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#define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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/*
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* Like KERN_CONT, pr_cont() should only be used when continuing
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* a line with no newline ('\n') enclosed. Otherwise it defaults
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* back to KERN_DEFAULT.
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*/
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#define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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/* pr_devel() should produce zero code unless DEBUG is defined */
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#ifdef DEBUG
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#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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#include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
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/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
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#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
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/* dynamic_pr_debug() uses pr_fmt() internally so we don't need it here */
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#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
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dynamic_pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#elif defined(DEBUG)
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#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
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printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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/*
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* Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
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#define printk_once(fmt, ...) \
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({ \
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static bool __print_once __read_mostly; \
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\
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if (!__print_once) { \
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__print_once = true; \
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printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} \
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})
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#define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...) \
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({ \
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static bool __print_once __read_mostly; \
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\
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if (!__print_once) { \
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__print_once = true; \
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printk_deferred(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} \
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})
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#else
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#define printk_once(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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#define pr_emerg_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_alert_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_crit_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_err_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_notice_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_cont_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_CONT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#if defined(DEBUG)
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#define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
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#if defined(DEBUG)
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#define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...) \
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printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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/*
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* ratelimited messages with local ratelimit_state,
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* no local ratelimit_state used in the !PRINTK case
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
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#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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({ \
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static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
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DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
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DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
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\
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if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) \
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printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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})
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#else
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#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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#define pr_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pr_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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/* no pr_cont_ratelimited, don't do that... */
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#if defined(DEBUG)
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#define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
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#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
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/* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */
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#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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do { \
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static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
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DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
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DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
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DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, fmt); \
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if (unlikely(descriptor.flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) && \
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__ratelimit(&_rs)) \
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__dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#elif defined(DEBUG)
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#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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extern const struct file_operations kmsg_fops;
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enum {
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DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
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DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
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DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
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};
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extern int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize,
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int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen,
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bool ascii);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
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extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
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int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
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const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
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#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
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#define print_hex_dump_bytes(prefix_str, prefix_type, buf, len) \
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dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, buf, len, true)
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#else
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extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
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const void *buf, size_t len);
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#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
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#else
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static inline void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
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int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
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const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
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{
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}
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static inline void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
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const void *buf, size_t len)
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{
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}
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
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#define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
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groupsize, buf, len, ascii) \
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dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
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groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
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#else
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#define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
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groupsize, buf, len, ascii) \
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print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
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groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
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#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
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#endif
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