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![Alexander Mikhalitsyn](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Currently, the exit_shm() function not designed to work properly when
task->sysvshm.shm_clist holds shm objects from different IPC namespaces.
This is a real pain when sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced = 1, because it
leads to use-after-free (reproducer exists).
This is an attempt to fix the problem by extending exit_shm mechanism to
handle shm's destroy from several IPC ns'es.
To achieve that we do several things:
1. add a namespace (non-refcounted) pointer to the struct shmid_kernel
2. during new shm object creation (newseg()/shmget syscall) we
initialize this pointer by current task IPC ns
3. exit_shm() fully reworked such that it traverses over all shp's in
task->sysvshm.shm_clist and gets IPC namespace not from current task
as it was before but from shp's object itself, then call
shm_destroy(shp, ns).
Note: We need to be really careful here, because as it was said before
(1), our pointer to IPC ns non-refcnt'ed. To be on the safe side we
using special helper get_ipc_ns_not_zero() which allows to get IPC ns
refcounter only if IPC ns not in the "state of destruction".
Q/A
Q: Why can we access shp->ns memory using non-refcounted pointer?
A: Because shp object lifetime is always shorther than IPC namespace
lifetime, so, if we get shp object from the task->sysvshm.shm_clist
while holding task_lock(task) nobody can steal our namespace.
Q: Does this patch change semantics of unshare/setns/clone syscalls?
A: No. It's just fixes non-covered case when process may leave IPC
namespace without getting task->sysvshm.shm_clist list cleaned up.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/67bb03e5-f79c-1815-e2bf-949c67047418@colorfullife.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211109151501.4921-1-manfred@colorfullife.com
Fixes: ab602f7991
("shm: make exit_shm work proportional to task activity")
Co-developed-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
177 lines
4.5 KiB
C
177 lines
4.5 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
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#define _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
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/*
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* Interface between the scheduler and various task lifetime (fork()/exit())
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* functionality:
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*/
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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struct task_struct;
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struct rusage;
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union thread_union;
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struct css_set;
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/* All the bits taken by the old clone syscall. */
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#define CLONE_LEGACY_FLAGS 0xffffffffULL
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struct kernel_clone_args {
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u64 flags;
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int __user *pidfd;
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int __user *child_tid;
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int __user *parent_tid;
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int exit_signal;
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unsigned long stack;
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unsigned long stack_size;
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unsigned long tls;
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pid_t *set_tid;
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/* Number of elements in *set_tid */
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size_t set_tid_size;
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int cgroup;
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int io_thread;
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struct cgroup *cgrp;
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struct css_set *cset;
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};
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/*
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* This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
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* the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
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* _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
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* a separate lock).
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*/
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extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
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extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
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extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
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extern struct task_struct init_task;
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extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
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extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
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extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
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extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
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extern void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p,
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struct kernel_clone_args *kargs);
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extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
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void __noreturn do_task_dead(void);
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extern void proc_caches_init(void);
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extern void fork_init(void);
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extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
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extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
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struct task_struct *, unsigned long);
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extern void flush_thread(void);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
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extern void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk);
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#else
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static inline void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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}
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#endif
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extern void do_group_exit(int);
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extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
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extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
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extern pid_t kernel_clone(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs);
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struct task_struct *create_io_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, int node);
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struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
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struct mm_struct *copy_init_mm(void);
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extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
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extern long kernel_wait4(pid_t, int __user *, int, struct rusage *);
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int kernel_wait(pid_t pid, int *stat);
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extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
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/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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extern void sched_exec(void);
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#else
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#define sched_exec() {}
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#endif
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static inline struct task_struct *get_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
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{
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refcount_inc(&t->usage);
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return t;
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}
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extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
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static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
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{
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if (refcount_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
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__put_task_struct(t);
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}
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static inline void put_task_struct_many(struct task_struct *t, int nr)
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{
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if (refcount_sub_and_test(nr, &t->usage))
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__put_task_struct(t);
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}
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void put_task_struct_rcu_user(struct task_struct *task);
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
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extern int arch_task_struct_size __read_mostly;
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#else
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# define arch_task_struct_size (sizeof(struct task_struct))
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
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/*
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* If an architecture has not declared a thread_struct whitelist we
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* must assume something there may need to be copied to userspace.
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*/
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static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
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unsigned long *size)
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{
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*offset = 0;
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/* Handle dynamically sized thread_struct. */
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*size = arch_task_struct_size - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread);
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
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static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t)
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{
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return t->stack_vm_area;
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}
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#else
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static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
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* subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
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* pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
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* ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done. And ->sysvshm.shm_clist.
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*
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* Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
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* It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
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* neither inside nor outside.
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*/
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static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
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}
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static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
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}
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#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H */
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