linux-stable/include/linux/dccp.h
Samuel Jero f541fb7e20 dccp: fix bug in sequence number validation during connection setup
This fixes a bug in the sequence number validation during the initial handshake.

The code did not treat the initial sequence numbers ISS and ISR as read-only and
did not keep state for GSR and GSS as required by the specification. This causes
problems with retransmissions during the initial handshake, causing the
budding connection to be reset.

This patch now treats ISS/ISR as read-only and tracks GSS/GSR as required.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Jero <sj323707@ohio.edu>
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
2012-03-03 09:02:52 -07:00

554 lines
17 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_DCCP_H
#define _LINUX_DCCP_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
/**
* struct dccp_hdr - generic part of DCCP packet header
*
* @dccph_sport - Relevant port on the endpoint that sent this packet
* @dccph_dport - Relevant port on the other endpoint
* @dccph_doff - Data Offset from the start of the DCCP header, in 32-bit words
* @dccph_ccval - Used by the HC-Sender CCID
* @dccph_cscov - Parts of the packet that are covered by the Checksum field
* @dccph_checksum - Internet checksum, depends on dccph_cscov
* @dccph_x - 0 = 24 bit sequence number, 1 = 48
* @dccph_type - packet type, see DCCP_PKT_ prefixed macros
* @dccph_seq - sequence number high or low order 24 bits, depends on dccph_x
*/
struct dccp_hdr {
__be16 dccph_sport,
dccph_dport;
__u8 dccph_doff;
#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
__u8 dccph_cscov:4,
dccph_ccval:4;
#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
__u8 dccph_ccval:4,
dccph_cscov:4;
#else
#error "Adjust your <asm/byteorder.h> defines"
#endif
__sum16 dccph_checksum;
#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
__u8 dccph_x:1,
dccph_type:4,
dccph_reserved:3;
#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
__u8 dccph_reserved:3,
dccph_type:4,
dccph_x:1;
#else
#error "Adjust your <asm/byteorder.h> defines"
#endif
__u8 dccph_seq2;
__be16 dccph_seq;
};
/**
* struct dccp_hdr_ext - the low bits of a 48 bit seq packet
*
* @dccph_seq_low - low 24 bits of a 48 bit seq packet
*/
struct dccp_hdr_ext {
__be32 dccph_seq_low;
};
/**
* struct dccp_hdr_request - Connection initiation request header
*
* @dccph_req_service - Service to which the client app wants to connect
*/
struct dccp_hdr_request {
__be32 dccph_req_service;
};
/**
* struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits - acknowledgment bits common to most packets
*
* @dccph_resp_ack_nr_high - 48 bit ack number high order bits, contains GSR
* @dccph_resp_ack_nr_low - 48 bit ack number low order bits, contains GSR
*/
struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits {
__be16 dccph_reserved1;
__be16 dccph_ack_nr_high;
__be32 dccph_ack_nr_low;
};
/**
* struct dccp_hdr_response - Connection initiation response header
*
* @dccph_resp_ack - 48 bit Acknowledgment Number Subheader (5.3)
* @dccph_resp_service - Echoes the Service Code on a received DCCP-Request
*/
struct dccp_hdr_response {
struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits dccph_resp_ack;
__be32 dccph_resp_service;
};
/**
* struct dccp_hdr_reset - Unconditionally shut down a connection
*
* @dccph_reset_ack - 48 bit Acknowledgment Number Subheader (5.6)
* @dccph_reset_code - one of %dccp_reset_codes
* @dccph_reset_data - the Data 1 ... Data 3 fields from 5.6
*/
struct dccp_hdr_reset {
struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits dccph_reset_ack;
__u8 dccph_reset_code,
dccph_reset_data[3];
};
enum dccp_pkt_type {
DCCP_PKT_REQUEST = 0,
DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE,
DCCP_PKT_DATA,
DCCP_PKT_ACK,
DCCP_PKT_DATAACK,
DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ,
DCCP_PKT_CLOSE,
DCCP_PKT_RESET,
DCCP_PKT_SYNC,
DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK,
DCCP_PKT_INVALID,
};
#define DCCP_NR_PKT_TYPES DCCP_PKT_INVALID
static inline unsigned int dccp_packet_hdr_len(const __u8 type)
{
if (type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
return 0;
if (type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK ||
type == DCCP_PKT_ACK ||
type == DCCP_PKT_SYNC ||
type == DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK ||
type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSE ||
type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ)
return sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits);
if (type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST)
return sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_request);
if (type == DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE)
return sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_response);
return sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset);
}
enum dccp_reset_codes {
DCCP_RESET_CODE_UNSPECIFIED = 0,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_CLOSED,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_ABORTED,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_PACKET_ERROR,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_CONNECTION_REFUSED,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_INIT_COOKIE,
DCCP_RESET_CODE_AGGRESSION_PENALTY,
DCCP_MAX_RESET_CODES /* Leave at the end! */
};
/* DCCP options */
enum {
DCCPO_PADDING = 0,
DCCPO_MANDATORY = 1,
DCCPO_MIN_RESERVED = 3,
DCCPO_MAX_RESERVED = 31,
DCCPO_CHANGE_L = 32,
DCCPO_CONFIRM_L = 33,
DCCPO_CHANGE_R = 34,
DCCPO_CONFIRM_R = 35,
DCCPO_NDP_COUNT = 37,
DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0 = 38,
DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1 = 39,
DCCPO_TIMESTAMP = 41,
DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO = 42,
DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME = 43,
DCCPO_MAX = 45,
DCCPO_MIN_RX_CCID_SPECIFIC = 128, /* from sender to receiver */
DCCPO_MAX_RX_CCID_SPECIFIC = 191,
DCCPO_MIN_TX_CCID_SPECIFIC = 192, /* from receiver to sender */
DCCPO_MAX_TX_CCID_SPECIFIC = 255,
};
/* maximum size of a single TLV-encoded DCCP option (sans type/len bytes) */
#define DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN 253
/* DCCP CCIDS */
enum {
DCCPC_CCID2 = 2,
DCCPC_CCID3 = 3,
};
/* DCCP features (RFC 4340 section 6.4) */
enum dccp_feature_numbers {
DCCPF_RESERVED = 0,
DCCPF_CCID = 1,
DCCPF_SHORT_SEQNOS = 2,
DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW = 3,
DCCPF_ECN_INCAPABLE = 4,
DCCPF_ACK_RATIO = 5,
DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR = 6,
DCCPF_SEND_NDP_COUNT = 7,
DCCPF_MIN_CSUM_COVER = 8,
DCCPF_DATA_CHECKSUM = 9,
/* 10-127 reserved */
DCCPF_MIN_CCID_SPECIFIC = 128,
DCCPF_SEND_LEV_RATE = 192, /* RFC 4342, sec. 8.4 */
DCCPF_MAX_CCID_SPECIFIC = 255,
};
/* DCCP socket control message types for cmsg */
enum dccp_cmsg_type {
DCCP_SCM_PRIORITY = 1,
DCCP_SCM_QPOLICY_MAX = 0xFFFF,
/* ^-- Up to here reserved exclusively for qpolicy parameters */
DCCP_SCM_MAX
};
/* DCCP priorities for outgoing/queued packets */
enum dccp_packet_dequeueing_policy {
DCCPQ_POLICY_SIMPLE,
DCCPQ_POLICY_PRIO,
DCCPQ_POLICY_MAX
};
/* DCCP socket options */
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_PACKET_SIZE 1 /* XXX deprecated, without effect */
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_SERVICE 2
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_CHANGE_L 3
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_CHANGE_R 4
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_GET_CUR_MPS 5
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_SERVER_TIMEWAIT 6
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_SEND_CSCOV 10
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_RECV_CSCOV 11
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_AVAILABLE_CCIDS 12
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID 13
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_TX_CCID 14
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_RX_CCID 15
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_QPOLICY_ID 16
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_QPOLICY_TXQLEN 17
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_RX_INFO 128
#define DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_TX_INFO 192
/* maximum number of services provided on the same listening port */
#define DCCP_SERVICE_LIST_MAX_LEN 32
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
#include <net/inet_sock.h>
#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
enum dccp_state {
DCCP_OPEN = TCP_ESTABLISHED,
DCCP_REQUESTING = TCP_SYN_SENT,
DCCP_LISTEN = TCP_LISTEN,
DCCP_RESPOND = TCP_SYN_RECV,
/*
* States involved in closing a DCCP connection:
* 1) ACTIVE_CLOSEREQ is entered by a server sending a CloseReq.
*
* 2) CLOSING can have three different meanings (RFC 4340, 8.3):
* a. Client has performed active-close, has sent a Close to the server
* from state OPEN or PARTOPEN, and is waiting for the final Reset
* (in this case, SOCK_DONE == 1).
* b. Client is asked to perform passive-close, by receiving a CloseReq
* in (PART)OPEN state. It sends a Close and waits for final Reset
* (in this case, SOCK_DONE == 0).
* c. Server performs an active-close as in (a), keeps TIMEWAIT state.
*
* 3) The following intermediate states are employed to give passively
* closing nodes a chance to process their unread data:
* - PASSIVE_CLOSE (from OPEN => CLOSED) and
* - PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ (from (PART)OPEN to CLOSING; case (b) above).
*/
DCCP_ACTIVE_CLOSEREQ = TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
DCCP_PASSIVE_CLOSE = TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, /* any node receiving a Close */
DCCP_CLOSING = TCP_CLOSING,
DCCP_TIME_WAIT = TCP_TIME_WAIT,
DCCP_CLOSED = TCP_CLOSE,
DCCP_PARTOPEN = TCP_MAX_STATES,
DCCP_PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ, /* clients receiving CloseReq */
DCCP_MAX_STATES
};
enum {
DCCPF_OPEN = TCPF_ESTABLISHED,
DCCPF_REQUESTING = TCPF_SYN_SENT,
DCCPF_LISTEN = TCPF_LISTEN,
DCCPF_RESPOND = TCPF_SYN_RECV,
DCCPF_ACTIVE_CLOSEREQ = TCPF_FIN_WAIT1,
DCCPF_CLOSING = TCPF_CLOSING,
DCCPF_TIME_WAIT = TCPF_TIME_WAIT,
DCCPF_CLOSED = TCPF_CLOSE,
DCCPF_PARTOPEN = (1 << DCCP_PARTOPEN),
};
static inline struct dccp_hdr *dccp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct dccp_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
}
static inline struct dccp_hdr *dccp_zeroed_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int headlen)
{
skb_push(skb, headlen);
skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
return memset(skb_transport_header(skb), 0, headlen);
}
static inline struct dccp_hdr_ext *dccp_hdrx(const struct dccp_hdr *dh)
{
return (struct dccp_hdr_ext *)((unsigned char *)dh + sizeof(*dh));
}
static inline unsigned int __dccp_basic_hdr_len(const struct dccp_hdr *dh)
{
return sizeof(*dh) + (dh->dccph_x ? sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) : 0);
}
static inline unsigned int dccp_basic_hdr_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
return __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh);
}
static inline __u64 dccp_hdr_seq(const struct dccp_hdr *dh)
{
__u64 seq_nr = ntohs(dh->dccph_seq);
if (dh->dccph_x != 0)
seq_nr = (seq_nr << 32) + ntohl(dccp_hdrx(dh)->dccph_seq_low);
else
seq_nr += (u32)dh->dccph_seq2 << 16;
return seq_nr;
}
static inline struct dccp_hdr_request *dccp_hdr_request(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct dccp_hdr_request *)(skb_transport_header(skb) +
dccp_basic_hdr_len(skb));
}
static inline struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *dccp_hdr_ack_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *)(skb_transport_header(skb) +
dccp_basic_hdr_len(skb));
}
static inline u64 dccp_hdr_ack_seq(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
const struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *dhack = dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb);
return ((u64)ntohs(dhack->dccph_ack_nr_high) << 32) + ntohl(dhack->dccph_ack_nr_low);
}
static inline struct dccp_hdr_response *dccp_hdr_response(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct dccp_hdr_response *)(skb_transport_header(skb) +
dccp_basic_hdr_len(skb));
}
static inline struct dccp_hdr_reset *dccp_hdr_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct dccp_hdr_reset *)(skb_transport_header(skb) +
dccp_basic_hdr_len(skb));
}
static inline unsigned int __dccp_hdr_len(const struct dccp_hdr *dh)
{
return __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh) +
dccp_packet_hdr_len(dh->dccph_type);
}
static inline unsigned int dccp_hdr_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return __dccp_hdr_len(dccp_hdr(skb));
}
/**
* struct dccp_request_sock - represent DCCP-specific connection request
* @dreq_inet_rsk: structure inherited from
* @dreq_iss: initial sequence number, sent on the first Response (RFC 4340, 7.1)
* @dreq_gss: greatest sequence number sent (for retransmitted Responses)
* @dreq_isr: initial sequence number received in the first Request
* @dreq_gsr: greatest sequence number received (for retransmitted Request(s))
* @dreq_service: service code present on the Request (there is just one)
* @dreq_featneg: feature negotiation options for this connection
* The following two fields are analogous to the ones in dccp_sock:
* @dreq_timestamp_echo: last received timestamp to echo (13.1)
* @dreq_timestamp_echo: the time of receiving the last @dreq_timestamp_echo
*/
struct dccp_request_sock {
struct inet_request_sock dreq_inet_rsk;
__u64 dreq_iss;
__u64 dreq_gss;
__u64 dreq_isr;
__u64 dreq_gsr;
__be32 dreq_service;
struct list_head dreq_featneg;
__u32 dreq_timestamp_echo;
__u32 dreq_timestamp_time;
};
static inline struct dccp_request_sock *dccp_rsk(const struct request_sock *req)
{
return (struct dccp_request_sock *)req;
}
extern struct inet_timewait_death_row dccp_death_row;
extern int dccp_parse_options(struct sock *sk, struct dccp_request_sock *dreq,
struct sk_buff *skb);
struct dccp_options_received {
u64 dccpor_ndp:48;
u32 dccpor_timestamp;
u32 dccpor_timestamp_echo;
u32 dccpor_elapsed_time;
};
struct ccid;
enum dccp_role {
DCCP_ROLE_UNDEFINED,
DCCP_ROLE_LISTEN,
DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT,
DCCP_ROLE_SERVER,
};
struct dccp_service_list {
__u32 dccpsl_nr;
__be32 dccpsl_list[0];
};
#define DCCP_SERVICE_INVALID_VALUE htonl((__u32)-1)
#define DCCP_SERVICE_CODE_IS_ABSENT 0
static inline int dccp_list_has_service(const struct dccp_service_list *sl,
const __be32 service)
{
if (likely(sl != NULL)) {
u32 i = sl->dccpsl_nr;
while (i--)
if (sl->dccpsl_list[i] == service)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
struct dccp_ackvec;
/**
* struct dccp_sock - DCCP socket state
*
* @dccps_swl - sequence number window low
* @dccps_swh - sequence number window high
* @dccps_awl - acknowledgement number window low
* @dccps_awh - acknowledgement number window high
* @dccps_iss - initial sequence number sent
* @dccps_isr - initial sequence number received
* @dccps_osr - first OPEN sequence number received
* @dccps_gss - greatest sequence number sent
* @dccps_gsr - greatest valid sequence number received
* @dccps_gar - greatest valid ack number received on a non-Sync; initialized to %dccps_iss
* @dccps_service - first (passive sock) or unique (active sock) service code
* @dccps_service_list - second .. last service code on passive socket
* @dccps_timestamp_echo - latest timestamp received on a TIMESTAMP option
* @dccps_timestamp_time - time of receiving latest @dccps_timestamp_echo
* @dccps_l_ack_ratio - feature-local Ack Ratio
* @dccps_r_ack_ratio - feature-remote Ack Ratio
* @dccps_l_seq_win - local Sequence Window (influences ack number validity)
* @dccps_r_seq_win - remote Sequence Window (influences seq number validity)
* @dccps_pcslen - sender partial checksum coverage (via sockopt)
* @dccps_pcrlen - receiver partial checksum coverage (via sockopt)
* @dccps_send_ndp_count - local Send NDP Count feature (7.7.2)
* @dccps_ndp_count - number of Non Data Packets since last data packet
* @dccps_mss_cache - current value of MSS (path MTU minus header sizes)
* @dccps_rate_last - timestamp for rate-limiting DCCP-Sync (RFC 4340, 7.5.4)
* @dccps_featneg - tracks feature-negotiation state (mostly during handshake)
* @dccps_hc_rx_ackvec - rx half connection ack vector
* @dccps_hc_rx_ccid - CCID used for the receiver (or receiving half-connection)
* @dccps_hc_tx_ccid - CCID used for the sender (or sending half-connection)
* @dccps_options_received - parsed set of retrieved options
* @dccps_qpolicy - TX dequeueing policy, one of %dccp_packet_dequeueing_policy
* @dccps_tx_qlen - maximum length of the TX queue
* @dccps_role - role of this sock, one of %dccp_role
* @dccps_hc_rx_insert_options - receiver wants to add options when acking
* @dccps_hc_tx_insert_options - sender wants to add options when sending
* @dccps_server_timewait - server holds timewait state on close (RFC 4340, 8.3)
* @dccps_sync_scheduled - flag which signals "send out-of-band message soon"
* @dccps_xmitlet - tasklet scheduled by the TX CCID to dequeue data packets
* @dccps_xmit_timer - used by the TX CCID to delay sending (rate-based pacing)
* @dccps_syn_rtt - RTT sample from Request/Response exchange (in usecs)
*/
struct dccp_sock {
/* inet_connection_sock has to be the first member of dccp_sock */
struct inet_connection_sock dccps_inet_connection;
#define dccps_syn_rtt dccps_inet_connection.icsk_ack.lrcvtime
__u64 dccps_swl;
__u64 dccps_swh;
__u64 dccps_awl;
__u64 dccps_awh;
__u64 dccps_iss;
__u64 dccps_isr;
__u64 dccps_osr;
__u64 dccps_gss;
__u64 dccps_gsr;
__u64 dccps_gar;
__be32 dccps_service;
__u32 dccps_mss_cache;
struct dccp_service_list *dccps_service_list;
__u32 dccps_timestamp_echo;
__u32 dccps_timestamp_time;
__u16 dccps_l_ack_ratio;
__u16 dccps_r_ack_ratio;
__u64 dccps_l_seq_win:48;
__u64 dccps_r_seq_win:48;
__u8 dccps_pcslen:4;
__u8 dccps_pcrlen:4;
__u8 dccps_send_ndp_count:1;
__u64 dccps_ndp_count:48;
unsigned long dccps_rate_last;
struct list_head dccps_featneg;
struct dccp_ackvec *dccps_hc_rx_ackvec;
struct ccid *dccps_hc_rx_ccid;
struct ccid *dccps_hc_tx_ccid;
struct dccp_options_received dccps_options_received;
__u8 dccps_qpolicy;
__u32 dccps_tx_qlen;
enum dccp_role dccps_role:2;
__u8 dccps_hc_rx_insert_options:1;
__u8 dccps_hc_tx_insert_options:1;
__u8 dccps_server_timewait:1;
__u8 dccps_sync_scheduled:1;
struct tasklet_struct dccps_xmitlet;
struct timer_list dccps_xmit_timer;
};
static inline struct dccp_sock *dccp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
{
return (struct dccp_sock *)sk;
}
static inline const char *dccp_role(const struct sock *sk)
{
switch (dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_role) {
case DCCP_ROLE_UNDEFINED: return "undefined";
case DCCP_ROLE_LISTEN: return "listen";
case DCCP_ROLE_SERVER: return "server";
case DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT: return "client";
}
return NULL;
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _LINUX_DCCP_H */