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Srikar Dronamraju 14c73bd344 powerpc/vcpu: Assume dedicated processors as non-preempt 
With commit 247f2f6f3c ("sched/core: Don't schedule threads on
pre-empted vCPUs"), the scheduler avoids preempted vCPUs to schedule
tasks on wakeup. This leads to wrong choice of CPU, which in-turn
leads to larger wakeup latencies. Eventually, it leads to performance
regression in latency sensitive benchmarks like soltp, schbench etc.

On Powerpc, vcpu_is_preempted() only looks at yield_count. If the
yield_count is odd, the vCPU is assumed to be preempted. However
yield_count is increased whenever the LPAR enters CEDE state (idle).
So any CPU that has entered CEDE state is assumed to be preempted.

Even if vCPU of dedicated LPAR is preempted/donated, it should have
right of first-use since they are supposed to own the vCPU.

On a Power9 System with 32 cores:
  # lscpu
  Architecture:        ppc64le
  Byte Order:          Little Endian
  CPU(s):              128
  On-line CPU(s) list: 0-127
  Thread(s) per core:  8
  Core(s) per socket:  1
  Socket(s):           16
  NUMA node(s):        2
  Model:               2.2 (pvr 004e 0202)
  Model name:          POWER9 (architected), altivec supported
  Hypervisor vendor:   pHyp
  Virtualization type: para
  L1d cache:           32K
  L1i cache:           32K
  L2 cache:            512K
  L3 cache:            10240K
  NUMA node0 CPU(s):   0-63
  NUMA node1 CPU(s):   64-127

  # perf stat -a -r 5 ./schbench
  v5.4                               v5.4 + patch
  Latency percentiles (usec)         Latency percentiles (usec)
        50.0000th: 45                      50.0th: 45
        75.0000th: 62                      75.0th: 63
        90.0000th: 71                      90.0th: 74
        95.0000th: 77                      95.0th: 78
        *99.0000th: 91                     *99.0th: 82
        99.5000th: 707                     99.5th: 83
        99.9000th: 6920                    99.9th: 86
        min=0, max=10048                   min=0, max=96
  Latency percentiles (usec)         Latency percentiles (usec)
        50.0000th: 45                      50.0th: 46
        75.0000th: 61                      75.0th: 64
        90.0000th: 72                      90.0th: 75
        95.0000th: 79                      95.0th: 79
        *99.0000th: 691                    *99.0th: 83
        99.5000th: 3972                    99.5th: 85
        99.9000th: 8368                    99.9th: 91
        min=0, max=16606                   min=0, max=117
  Latency percentiles (usec)         Latency percentiles (usec)
        50.0000th: 45                      50.0th: 46
        75.0000th: 61                      75.0th: 64
        90.0000th: 71                      90.0th: 75
        95.0000th: 77                      95.0th: 79
        *99.0000th: 106                    *99.0th: 83
        99.5000th: 2364                    99.5th: 84
        99.9000th: 7480                    99.9th: 90
        min=0, max=10001                   min=0, max=95
  Latency percentiles (usec)         Latency percentiles (usec)
        50.0000th: 45                      50.0th: 47
        75.0000th: 62                      75.0th: 65
        90.0000th: 72                      90.0th: 75
        95.0000th: 78                      95.0th: 79
        *99.0000th: 93                     *99.0th: 84
        99.5000th: 108                     99.5th: 85
        99.9000th: 6792                    99.9th: 90
        min=0, max=17681                   min=0, max=117
  Latency percentiles (usec)         Latency percentiles (usec)
        50.0000th: 46                      50.0th: 45
        75.0000th: 62                      75.0th: 64
        90.0000th: 73                      90.0th: 75
        95.0000th: 79                      95.0th: 79
        *99.0000th: 113                    *99.0th: 82
        99.5000th: 2724                    99.5th: 83
        99.9000th: 6184                    99.9th: 93
        min=0, max=9887                    min=0, max=111

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide' (5 runs):

  context-switches    43,373  ( +-  0.40% )   44,597 ( +-  0.55% )
  cpu-migrations       1,211  ( +-  5.04% )      220 ( +-  6.23% )
  page-faults         15,983  ( +-  5.21% )   15,360 ( +-  3.38% )

Waiman Long suggested using static_keys.

Fixes: 247f2f6f3c ("sched/core: Don't schedule threads on pre-empted vCPUs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Reported-by: Parth Shah <parth@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Ihor Pasichnyk <Ihor.Pasichnyk@ibm.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Parth Shah <parth@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Move the key and setting of the key to pseries/setup.c]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191213035036.6913-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2019-12-13 21:06:57 +11:00
arch powerpc/vcpu: Assume dedicated processors as non-preempt 2019-12-13 21:06:57 +11:00
block block: fix memleak of bio integrity data 2019-12-05 11:38:36 -07:00
certs certs: Add wrapper function to check blacklisted binary hash 2019-11-12 12:25:50 +11:00
crypto Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2019-11-25 19:49:58 -08:00
Documentation powerpc updates for 5.5 #2 2019-12-06 13:36:31 -08:00
drivers ocxl: Fix concurrent AFU open and device removal 2019-12-10 20:34:23 +11:00
fs 9 cifs/smb3 fixes: two timestamp fixes, one oops fix (during oplock break) for stable, two fixes found in multichannel testing, two fixes for file create when using modeforsid mount parm 2019-12-08 12:12:18 -08:00
include Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
init init/Kconfig: fix indentation 2019-12-04 19:44:13 -08:00
ipc y2038: remove CONFIG_64BIT_TIME 2019-11-15 14:38:27 +01:00
kernel Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
lib lib/: fix Kconfig indentation 2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-12-05 09:46:26 -08:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
samples samples/bpf: Fix broken xdp_rxq_info due to map order assumptions 2019-12-04 17:54:15 -08:00
scripts Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
security + Features 2019-12-03 12:51:35 -08:00
sound sound updates #2 for 5.5-rc1 2019-12-06 13:06:14 -08:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
usr arch: sembuf.h: make uapi asm/sembuf.h self-contained 2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
virt KVM: Fix jump label out_free_* in kvm_init() 2019-11-23 11:29:17 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore modpost: dump missing namespaces into a single modules.nsdeps file 2019-11-11 20:10:01 +09:00
.mailmap Merge mainline/master into arm/fixes 2019-12-05 13:18:54 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS Linux 5.4-rc4 2019-10-29 04:43:29 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.5-rc1 2019-12-08 14:57:55 -08:00
README

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.