linux-stable/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
Ard Biesheuvel 6ee3cf6a20 arm64: lds: move special code sections out of kernel exec segment
There are a few code sections that are emitted into the kernel's
executable .text segment simply because they contain code, but are
actually never executed via this mapping, so they can happily live in a
region that gets mapped without executable permissions, reducing the
risk of being gadgetized.

Note that the kexec and hibernate region contents are always copied into
a fresh page, and so there is no need to align them as long as the
overall size of each is below 4 KiB.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429131347.3621090-2-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-05-17 09:32:38 +01:00

371 lines
8.7 KiB
ArmAsm

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* ld script to make ARM Linux kernel
* taken from the i386 version by Russell King
* Written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
*/
#include <asm/hyp_image.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
#define HYPERVISOR_EXTABLE \
. = ALIGN(SZ_8); \
__start___kvm_ex_table = .; \
*(__kvm_ex_table) \
__stop___kvm_ex_table = .;
#define HYPERVISOR_DATA_SECTIONS \
HYP_SECTION_NAME(.rodata) : { \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
__hyp_rodata_start = .; \
*(HYP_SECTION_NAME(.data..ro_after_init)) \
*(HYP_SECTION_NAME(.rodata)) \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
__hyp_rodata_end = .; \
}
#define HYPERVISOR_PERCPU_SECTION \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
HYP_SECTION_NAME(.data..percpu) : { \
*(HYP_SECTION_NAME(.data..percpu)) \
}
#define HYPERVISOR_RELOC_SECTION \
.hyp.reloc : ALIGN(4) { \
__hyp_reloc_begin = .; \
*(.hyp.reloc) \
__hyp_reloc_end = .; \
}
#define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS \
__hyp_bss_start = .; \
*(HYP_SECTION_NAME(.bss)) \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
__hyp_bss_end = .;
/*
* We require that __hyp_bss_start and __bss_start are aligned, and enforce it
* with an assertion. But the BSS_SECTION macro places an empty .sbss section
* between them, which can in some cases cause the linker to misalign them. To
* work around the issue, force a page alignment for __bss_start.
*/
#define SBSS_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE
#else /* CONFIG_KVM */
#define HYPERVISOR_EXTABLE
#define HYPERVISOR_DATA_SECTIONS
#define HYPERVISOR_PERCPU_SECTION
#define HYPERVISOR_RELOC_SECTION
#define SBSS_ALIGN 0
#endif
#define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN 4
#define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include "image.h"
OUTPUT_ARCH(aarch64)
ENTRY(_text)
jiffies = jiffies_64;
#define HYPERVISOR_TEXT \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
__hyp_idmap_text_start = .; \
*(.hyp.idmap.text) \
__hyp_idmap_text_end = .; \
__hyp_text_start = .; \
*(.hyp.text) \
HYPERVISOR_EXTABLE \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
__hyp_text_end = .;
#define IDMAP_TEXT \
. = ALIGN(SZ_4K); \
__idmap_text_start = .; \
*(.idmap.text) \
__idmap_text_end = .;
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
#define HIBERNATE_TEXT \
__hibernate_exit_text_start = .; \
*(.hibernate_exit.text) \
__hibernate_exit_text_end = .;
#else
#define HIBERNATE_TEXT
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
#define KEXEC_TEXT \
__relocate_new_kernel_start = .; \
*(.kexec_relocate.text) \
__relocate_new_kernel_end = .;
#else
#define KEXEC_TEXT
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
#define TRAMP_TEXT \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
__entry_tramp_text_start = .; \
*(.entry.tramp.text) \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
__entry_tramp_text_end = .;
#else
#define TRAMP_TEXT
#endif
/*
* The size of the PE/COFF section that covers the kernel image, which
* runs from _stext to _edata, must be a round multiple of the PE/COFF
* FileAlignment, which we set to its minimum value of 0x200. '_stext'
* itself is 4 KB aligned, so padding out _edata to a 0x200 aligned
* boundary should be sufficient.
*/
PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT = 0x200;
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
#define PECOFF_EDATA_PADDING \
.pecoff_edata_padding : { BYTE(0); . = ALIGN(PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT); }
#else
#define PECOFF_EDATA_PADDING
#endif
SECTIONS
{
/*
* XXX: The linker does not define how output sections are
* assigned to input sections when there are multiple statements
* matching the same input section name. There is no documented
* order of matching.
*/
DISCARDS
/DISCARD/ : {
*(.interp .dynamic)
*(.dynsym .dynstr .hash .gnu.hash)
}
. = KIMAGE_VADDR;
.head.text : {
_text = .;
HEAD_TEXT
}
.text : ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN) { /* Real text segment */
_stext = .; /* Text and read-only data */
IRQENTRY_TEXT
SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT
ENTRY_TEXT
TEXT_TEXT
SCHED_TEXT
CPUIDLE_TEXT
LOCK_TEXT
KPROBES_TEXT
HYPERVISOR_TEXT
IDMAP_TEXT
*(.gnu.warning)
. = ALIGN(16);
*(.got) /* Global offset table */
}
/*
* Make sure that the .got.plt is either completely empty or it
* contains only the lazy dispatch entries.
*/
.got.plt : { *(.got.plt) }
ASSERT(SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0 || SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0x18,
"Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected!")
. = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
_etext = .; /* End of text section */
/* everything from this point to __init_begin will be marked RO NX */
RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
HYPERVISOR_DATA_SECTIONS
/* code sections that are never executed via the kernel mapping */
.rodata.text : {
TRAMP_TEXT
HIBERNATE_TEXT
KEXEC_TEXT
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
}
idmap_pg_dir = .;
. += IDMAP_DIR_SIZE;
idmap_pg_end = .;
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
tramp_pg_dir = .;
. += PAGE_SIZE;
#endif
reserved_pg_dir = .;
. += PAGE_SIZE;
swapper_pg_dir = .;
. += PAGE_SIZE;
. = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
__init_begin = .;
__inittext_begin = .;
INIT_TEXT_SECTION(8)
__exittext_begin = .;
.exit.text : {
EXIT_TEXT
}
__exittext_end = .;
. = ALIGN(4);
.altinstructions : {
__alt_instructions = .;
*(.altinstructions)
__alt_instructions_end = .;
}
. = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
__inittext_end = .;
__initdata_begin = .;
.init.data : {
INIT_DATA
INIT_SETUP(16)
INIT_CALLS
CON_INITCALL
INIT_RAM_FS
*(.init.altinstructions .init.bss) /* from the EFI stub */
}
.exit.data : {
EXIT_DATA
}
PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
HYPERVISOR_PERCPU_SECTION
HYPERVISOR_RELOC_SECTION
.rela.dyn : ALIGN(8) {
*(.rela .rela*)
}
__rela_offset = ABSOLUTE(ADDR(.rela.dyn) - KIMAGE_VADDR);
__rela_size = SIZEOF(.rela.dyn);
#ifdef CONFIG_RELR
.relr.dyn : ALIGN(8) {
*(.relr.dyn)
}
__relr_offset = ABSOLUTE(ADDR(.relr.dyn) - KIMAGE_VADDR);
__relr_size = SIZEOF(.relr.dyn);
#endif
. = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
__initdata_end = .;
__init_end = .;
_data = .;
_sdata = .;
RW_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_ALIGN)
/*
* Data written with the MMU off but read with the MMU on requires
* cache lines to be invalidated, discarding up to a Cache Writeback
* Granule (CWG) of data from the cache. Keep the section that
* requires this type of maintenance to be in its own Cache Writeback
* Granule (CWG) area so the cache maintenance operations don't
* interfere with adjacent data.
*/
.mmuoff.data.write : ALIGN(SZ_2K) {
__mmuoff_data_start = .;
*(.mmuoff.data.write)
}
. = ALIGN(SZ_2K);
.mmuoff.data.read : {
*(.mmuoff.data.read)
__mmuoff_data_end = .;
}
PECOFF_EDATA_PADDING
__pecoff_data_rawsize = ABSOLUTE(. - __initdata_begin);
_edata = .;
BSS_SECTION(SBSS_ALIGN, 0, 0)
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
init_pg_dir = .;
. += INIT_DIR_SIZE;
init_pg_end = .;
. = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
__pecoff_data_size = ABSOLUTE(. - __initdata_begin);
_end = .;
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
ELF_DETAILS
HEAD_SYMBOLS
/*
* Sections that should stay zero sized, which is safer to
* explicitly check instead of blindly discarding.
*/
.plt : {
*(.plt) *(.plt.*) *(.iplt) *(.igot .igot.plt)
}
ASSERT(SIZEOF(.plt) == 0, "Unexpected run-time procedure linkages detected!")
.data.rel.ro : { *(.data.rel.ro) }
ASSERT(SIZEOF(.data.rel.ro) == 0, "Unexpected RELRO detected!")
}
#include "image-vars.h"
/*
* The HYP init code and ID map text can't be longer than a page each. The
* former is page-aligned, but the latter may not be with 16K or 64K pages, so
* it should also not cross a page boundary.
*/
ASSERT(__hyp_idmap_text_end - __hyp_idmap_text_start <= PAGE_SIZE,
"HYP init code too big")
ASSERT(__idmap_text_end - (__idmap_text_start & ~(SZ_4K - 1)) <= SZ_4K,
"ID map text too big or misaligned")
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
ASSERT(__hibernate_exit_text_end - __hibernate_exit_text_start <= SZ_4K,
"Hibernate exit text is bigger than 4 KiB")
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
ASSERT((__entry_tramp_text_end - __entry_tramp_text_start) <= 3*PAGE_SIZE,
"Entry trampoline text too big")
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
ASSERT(__hyp_bss_start == __bss_start, "HYP and Host BSS are misaligned")
#endif
/*
* If padding is applied before .head.text, virt<->phys conversions will fail.
*/
ASSERT(_text == KIMAGE_VADDR, "HEAD is misaligned")
ASSERT(swapper_pg_dir - reserved_pg_dir == RESERVED_SWAPPER_OFFSET,
"RESERVED_SWAPPER_OFFSET is wrong!")
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
ASSERT(swapper_pg_dir - tramp_pg_dir == TRAMP_SWAPPER_OFFSET,
"TRAMP_SWAPPER_OFFSET is wrong!")
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
/* kexec relocation code should fit into one KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE */
ASSERT(__relocate_new_kernel_end - __relocate_new_kernel_start <= SZ_4K,
"kexec relocation code is bigger than 4 KiB")
ASSERT(KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE >= SZ_4K, "KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE is broken")
#endif