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![Bjorn Helgaas](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
- Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() when possible throughout drivers/pci/ (Ilpo Järvinen, Bjorn Helgaas) - Rework DPC control programming for clarity (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/field-get: PCI/portdrv: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/VC: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/PTM: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/PME: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/ATS: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/ATS: Show PASID Capability register width in bitmasks PCI: Use FIELD_GET() in Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse quirk PCI: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/MSI: Use FIELD_GET/PREP() PCI/DPC: Use defines with DPC reason fields PCI/DPC: Use defined fields with DPC_CTL register PCI/DPC: Use FIELD_GET() PCI: hotplug: Use FIELD_GET/PREP() PCI: dwc: Use FIELD_GET/PREP() PCI: cadence: Use FIELD_GET() PCI: Use FIELD_GET() to extract Link Width PCI: mvebu: Use FIELD_PREP() with Link Width PCI: tegra194: Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() with Link Width fields # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c
3377 lines
86 KiB
C
3377 lines
86 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* PCI detection and setup code
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/msi.h>
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#include <linux/of_pci.h>
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#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/cpumask.h>
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#include <linux/aer.h>
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#include <linux/acpi.h>
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#include <linux/hypervisor.h>
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#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
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#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
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#include <linux/bitfield.h>
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#include "pci.h"
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#define CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER 176 /* secondary latency timer */
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#define CARDBUS_RESERVE_BUSNR 3
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static struct resource busn_resource = {
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.name = "PCI busn",
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.start = 0,
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.end = 255,
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.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS,
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};
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/* Ugh. Need to stop exporting this to modules. */
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LIST_HEAD(pci_root_buses);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_root_buses);
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static LIST_HEAD(pci_domain_busn_res_list);
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struct pci_domain_busn_res {
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struct list_head list;
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struct resource res;
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int domain_nr;
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};
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static struct resource *get_pci_domain_busn_res(int domain_nr)
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{
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struct pci_domain_busn_res *r;
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list_for_each_entry(r, &pci_domain_busn_res_list, list)
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if (r->domain_nr == domain_nr)
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return &r->res;
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r = kzalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!r)
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return NULL;
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r->domain_nr = domain_nr;
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r->res.start = 0;
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r->res.end = 0xff;
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r->res.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
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list_add_tail(&r->list, &pci_domain_busn_res_list);
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return &r->res;
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}
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/*
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* Some device drivers need know if PCI is initiated.
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* Basically, we think PCI is not initiated when there
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* is no device to be found on the pci_bus_type.
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*/
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int no_pci_devices(void)
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{
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struct device *dev;
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int no_devices;
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dev = bus_find_next_device(&pci_bus_type, NULL);
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no_devices = (dev == NULL);
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put_device(dev);
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return no_devices;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_pci_devices);
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/*
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* PCI Bus Class
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*/
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static void release_pcibus_dev(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct pci_bus *pci_bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
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put_device(pci_bus->bridge);
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pci_bus_remove_resources(pci_bus);
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pci_release_bus_of_node(pci_bus);
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kfree(pci_bus);
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}
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static struct class pcibus_class = {
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.name = "pci_bus",
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.dev_release = &release_pcibus_dev,
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.dev_groups = pcibus_groups,
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};
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static int __init pcibus_class_init(void)
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{
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return class_register(&pcibus_class);
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}
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postcore_initcall(pcibus_class_init);
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static u64 pci_size(u64 base, u64 maxbase, u64 mask)
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{
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u64 size = mask & maxbase; /* Find the significant bits */
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if (!size)
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return 0;
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/*
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* Get the lowest of them to find the decode size, and from that
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* the extent.
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*/
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size = size & ~(size-1);
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/*
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* base == maxbase can be valid only if the BAR has already been
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* programmed with all 1s.
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*/
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if (base == maxbase && ((base | (size - 1)) & mask) != mask)
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return 0;
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return size;
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}
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static inline unsigned long decode_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 bar)
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{
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u32 mem_type;
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unsigned long flags;
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if ((bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
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flags = bar & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
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flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
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return flags;
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}
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flags = bar & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
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if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH)
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flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
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mem_type = bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK;
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switch (mem_type) {
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32:
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break;
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M:
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/* 1M mem BAR treated as 32-bit BAR */
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break;
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64:
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flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
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break;
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default:
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/* mem unknown type treated as 32-bit BAR */
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break;
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}
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return flags;
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}
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#define PCI_COMMAND_DECODE_ENABLE (PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO)
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/**
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* __pci_read_base - Read a PCI BAR
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* @dev: the PCI device
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* @type: type of the BAR
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* @res: resource buffer to be filled in
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* @pos: BAR position in the config space
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*
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* Returns 1 if the BAR is 64-bit, or 0 if 32-bit.
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*/
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int __pci_read_base(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bar_type type,
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struct resource *res, unsigned int pos)
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{
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u32 l = 0, sz = 0, mask;
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u64 l64, sz64, mask64;
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u16 orig_cmd;
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struct pci_bus_region region, inverted_region;
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mask = type ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK : ~0;
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/* No printks while decoding is disabled! */
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if (!dev->mmio_always_on) {
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &orig_cmd);
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if (orig_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_DECODE_ENABLE) {
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pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
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orig_cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_DECODE_ENABLE);
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}
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}
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res->name = pci_name(dev);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &l);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos, l | mask);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &sz);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos, l);
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/*
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* All bits set in sz means the device isn't working properly.
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* If the BAR isn't implemented, all bits must be 0. If it's a
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* memory BAR or a ROM, bit 0 must be clear; if it's an io BAR, bit
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* 1 must be clear.
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*/
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if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(sz))
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sz = 0;
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/*
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* I don't know how l can have all bits set. Copied from old code.
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* Maybe it fixes a bug on some ancient platform.
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*/
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if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(l))
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l = 0;
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if (type == pci_bar_unknown) {
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res->flags = decode_bar(dev, l);
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
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l64 = l & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
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sz64 = sz & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
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mask64 = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK & (u32)IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
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} else {
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l64 = l & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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sz64 = sz & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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mask64 = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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}
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} else {
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if (l & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
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l64 = l & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
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sz64 = sz & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
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mask64 = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
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}
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, &l);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, ~0);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, &sz);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, l);
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l64 |= ((u64)l << 32);
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sz64 |= ((u64)sz << 32);
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mask64 |= ((u64)~0 << 32);
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}
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if (!dev->mmio_always_on && (orig_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_DECODE_ENABLE))
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pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, orig_cmd);
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if (!sz64)
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goto fail;
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sz64 = pci_size(l64, sz64, mask64);
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if (!sz64) {
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pci_info(dev, FW_BUG "reg 0x%x: invalid BAR (can't size)\n",
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pos);
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goto fail;
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}
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
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if ((sizeof(pci_bus_addr_t) < 8 || sizeof(resource_size_t) < 8)
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&& sz64 > 0x100000000ULL) {
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
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res->start = 0;
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res->end = 0;
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pci_err(dev, "reg 0x%x: can't handle BAR larger than 4GB (size %#010llx)\n",
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pos, (unsigned long long)sz64);
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goto out;
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}
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if ((sizeof(pci_bus_addr_t) < 8) && l) {
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/* Above 32-bit boundary; try to reallocate */
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
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res->start = 0;
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res->end = sz64 - 1;
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pci_info(dev, "reg 0x%x: can't handle BAR above 4GB (bus address %#010llx)\n",
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pos, (unsigned long long)l64);
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goto out;
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}
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}
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region.start = l64;
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region.end = l64 + sz64 - 1;
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pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
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pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &inverted_region, res);
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/*
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* If "A" is a BAR value (a bus address), "bus_to_resource(A)" is
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* the corresponding resource address (the physical address used by
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* the CPU. Converting that resource address back to a bus address
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* should yield the original BAR value:
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*
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* resource_to_bus(bus_to_resource(A)) == A
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*
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* If it doesn't, CPU accesses to "bus_to_resource(A)" will not
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* be claimed by the device.
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*/
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if (inverted_region.start != region.start) {
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
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res->start = 0;
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res->end = region.end - region.start;
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pci_info(dev, "reg 0x%x: initial BAR value %#010llx invalid\n",
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pos, (unsigned long long)region.start);
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}
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goto out;
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fail:
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res->flags = 0;
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out:
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if (res->flags)
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pci_info(dev, "reg 0x%x: %pR\n", pos, res);
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return (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) ? 1 : 0;
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}
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static void pci_read_bases(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int howmany, int rom)
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{
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unsigned int pos, reg;
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if (dev->non_compliant_bars)
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return;
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/* Per PCIe r4.0, sec 9.3.4.1.11, the VF BARs are all RO Zero */
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if (dev->is_virtfn)
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return;
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for (pos = 0; pos < howmany; pos++) {
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struct resource *res = &dev->resource[pos];
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reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (pos << 2);
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pos += __pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_unknown, res, reg);
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}
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if (rom) {
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struct resource *res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
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dev->rom_base_reg = rom;
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res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
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IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
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__pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_mem32, res, rom);
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}
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}
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static void pci_read_bridge_windows(struct pci_dev *bridge)
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{
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u16 io;
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u32 pmem, tmp;
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pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
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if (!io) {
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pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xe0f0);
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pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
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pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0);
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}
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if (io)
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bridge->io_window = 1;
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/*
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* DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
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* disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase. Workaround: do not
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* use prefetching on this device.
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*/
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if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001)
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return;
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pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
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if (!pmem) {
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pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
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0xffe0fff0);
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pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
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pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0);
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}
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if (!pmem)
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return;
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bridge->pref_window = 1;
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if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
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/*
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* Bridge claims to have a 64-bit prefetchable memory
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* window; verify that the upper bits are actually
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* writable.
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*/
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pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &pmem);
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pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
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0xffffffff);
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pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp);
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pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, pmem);
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if (tmp)
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bridge->pref_64_window = 1;
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}
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}
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static void pci_read_bridge_io(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
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unsigned long io_mask, io_granularity, base, limit;
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struct pci_bus_region region;
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struct resource *res;
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io_mask = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
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io_granularity = 0x1000;
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if (dev->io_window_1k) {
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/* Support 1K I/O space granularity */
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io_mask = PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK;
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io_granularity = 0x400;
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}
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res = child->resource[0];
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pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, &io_base_lo);
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pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, &io_limit_lo);
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base = (io_base_lo & io_mask) << 8;
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limit = (io_limit_lo & io_mask) << 8;
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if ((io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
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u16 io_base_hi, io_limit_hi;
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, &io_base_hi);
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16, &io_limit_hi);
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base |= ((unsigned long) io_base_hi << 16);
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limit |= ((unsigned long) io_limit_hi << 16);
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}
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if (base <= limit) {
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res->flags = (io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) | IORESOURCE_IO;
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region.start = base;
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region.end = limit + io_granularity - 1;
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pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
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pci_info(dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
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}
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}
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|
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static void pci_read_bridge_mmio(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u16 mem_base_lo, mem_limit_lo;
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unsigned long base, limit;
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struct pci_bus_region region;
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struct resource *res;
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res = child->resource[1];
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, &mem_base_lo);
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, &mem_limit_lo);
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base = ((unsigned long) mem_base_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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limit = ((unsigned long) mem_limit_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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if (base <= limit) {
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res->flags = (mem_base_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) | IORESOURCE_MEM;
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region.start = base;
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region.end = limit + 0xfffff;
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pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
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pci_info(dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
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}
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}
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|
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static void pci_read_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_bus *child)
|
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u16 mem_base_lo, mem_limit_lo;
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|
u64 base64, limit64;
|
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pci_bus_addr_t base, limit;
|
|
struct pci_bus_region region;
|
|
struct resource *res;
|
|
|
|
res = child->resource[2];
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &mem_base_lo);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, &mem_limit_lo);
|
|
base64 = (mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
|
|
limit64 = (mem_limit_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
|
|
|
|
if ((mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
|
|
u32 mem_base_hi, mem_limit_hi;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &mem_base_hi);
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, &mem_limit_hi);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Some bridges set the base > limit by default, and some
|
|
* (broken) BIOSes do not initialize them. If we find
|
|
* this, just assume they are not being used.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mem_base_hi <= mem_limit_hi) {
|
|
base64 |= (u64) mem_base_hi << 32;
|
|
limit64 |= (u64) mem_limit_hi << 32;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
base = (pci_bus_addr_t) base64;
|
|
limit = (pci_bus_addr_t) limit64;
|
|
|
|
if (base != base64) {
|
|
pci_err(dev, "can't handle bridge window above 4GB (bus address %#010llx)\n",
|
|
(unsigned long long) base64);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (base <= limit) {
|
|
res->flags = (mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) |
|
|
IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
|
|
if (res->flags & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
|
|
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
|
|
region.start = base;
|
|
region.end = limit + 0xfffff;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
pci_info(dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
|
|
struct resource *res;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_is_root_bus(child)) /* It's a host bus, nothing to read */
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pci_info(dev, "PCI bridge to %pR%s\n",
|
|
&child->busn_res,
|
|
dev->transparent ? " (subtractive decode)" : "");
|
|
|
|
pci_bus_remove_resources(child);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
|
|
child->resource[i] = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+i];
|
|
|
|
pci_read_bridge_io(child);
|
|
pci_read_bridge_mmio(child);
|
|
pci_read_bridge_mmio_pref(child);
|
|
|
|
if (dev->transparent) {
|
|
pci_bus_for_each_resource(child->parent, res) {
|
|
if (res && res->flags) {
|
|
pci_bus_add_resource(child, res,
|
|
PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE);
|
|
pci_info(dev, " bridge window %pR (subtractive decode)\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_bus(struct pci_bus *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
b = kzalloc(sizeof(*b), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!b)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->node);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->children);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->devices);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->slots);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->resources);
|
|
b->max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
|
|
b->cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
|
|
if (parent)
|
|
b->domain_nr = parent->domain_nr;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_release_host_bridge_dev(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(dev);
|
|
|
|
if (bridge->release_fn)
|
|
bridge->release_fn(bridge);
|
|
|
|
pci_free_resource_list(&bridge->windows);
|
|
pci_free_resource_list(&bridge->dma_ranges);
|
|
kfree(bridge);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_init_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->windows);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->dma_ranges);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We assume we can manage these PCIe features. Some systems may
|
|
* reserve these for use by the platform itself, e.g., an ACPI BIOS
|
|
* may implement its own AER handling and use _OSC to prevent the
|
|
* OS from interfering.
|
|
*/
|
|
bridge->native_aer = 1;
|
|
bridge->native_pcie_hotplug = 1;
|
|
bridge->native_shpc_hotplug = 1;
|
|
bridge->native_pme = 1;
|
|
bridge->native_ltr = 1;
|
|
bridge->native_dpc = 1;
|
|
bridge->domain_nr = PCI_DOMAIN_NR_NOT_SET;
|
|
bridge->native_cxl_error = 1;
|
|
|
|
device_initialize(&bridge->dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *pci_alloc_host_bridge(size_t priv)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
|
|
|
|
bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(*bridge) + priv, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!bridge)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
pci_init_host_bridge(bridge);
|
|
bridge->dev.release = pci_release_host_bridge_dev;
|
|
|
|
return bridge;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_host_bridge);
|
|
|
|
static void devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge_release(void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_free_host_bridge(data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(struct device *dev,
|
|
size_t priv)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
|
|
|
|
bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(priv);
|
|
if (!bridge)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
bridge->dev.parent = dev;
|
|
|
|
ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge_release,
|
|
bridge);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
ret = devm_of_pci_bridge_init(dev, bridge);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
return bridge;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge);
|
|
|
|
void pci_free_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
put_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_host_bridge);
|
|
|
|
/* Indexed by PCI_X_SSTATUS_FREQ (secondary bus mode and frequency) */
|
|
static const unsigned char pcix_bus_speed[] = {
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX, /* 1 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX, /* 2 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX, /* 3 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 4 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 5 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 6 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 7 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_266, /* 9 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_266, /* A */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266, /* B */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* C */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_533, /* D */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_533, /* E */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533 /* F */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Indexed by PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS */
|
|
const unsigned char pcie_link_speed[] = {
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT, /* 1 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT, /* 2 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT, /* 3 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT, /* 4 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_32_0GT, /* 5 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_64_0GT, /* 6 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 7 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 9 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* A */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* B */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* C */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* D */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* E */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN /* F */
|
|
};
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_link_speed);
|
|
|
|
const char *pci_speed_string(enum pci_bus_speed speed)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Indexed by the pci_bus_speed enum */
|
|
static const char *speed_strings[] = {
|
|
"33 MHz PCI", /* 0x00 */
|
|
"66 MHz PCI", /* 0x01 */
|
|
"66 MHz PCI-X", /* 0x02 */
|
|
"100 MHz PCI-X", /* 0x03 */
|
|
"133 MHz PCI-X", /* 0x04 */
|
|
NULL, /* 0x05 */
|
|
NULL, /* 0x06 */
|
|
NULL, /* 0x07 */
|
|
NULL, /* 0x08 */
|
|
"66 MHz PCI-X 266", /* 0x09 */
|
|
"100 MHz PCI-X 266", /* 0x0a */
|
|
"133 MHz PCI-X 266", /* 0x0b */
|
|
"Unknown AGP", /* 0x0c */
|
|
"1x AGP", /* 0x0d */
|
|
"2x AGP", /* 0x0e */
|
|
"4x AGP", /* 0x0f */
|
|
"8x AGP", /* 0x10 */
|
|
"66 MHz PCI-X 533", /* 0x11 */
|
|
"100 MHz PCI-X 533", /* 0x12 */
|
|
"133 MHz PCI-X 533", /* 0x13 */
|
|
"2.5 GT/s PCIe", /* 0x14 */
|
|
"5.0 GT/s PCIe", /* 0x15 */
|
|
"8.0 GT/s PCIe", /* 0x16 */
|
|
"16.0 GT/s PCIe", /* 0x17 */
|
|
"32.0 GT/s PCIe", /* 0x18 */
|
|
"64.0 GT/s PCIe", /* 0x19 */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (speed < ARRAY_SIZE(speed_strings))
|
|
return speed_strings[speed];
|
|
return "Unknown";
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_speed_string);
|
|
|
|
void pcie_update_link_speed(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 linksta)
|
|
{
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed = pcie_link_speed[linksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_update_link_speed);
|
|
|
|
static unsigned char agp_speeds[] = {
|
|
AGP_UNKNOWN,
|
|
AGP_1X,
|
|
AGP_2X,
|
|
AGP_4X,
|
|
AGP_8X
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static enum pci_bus_speed agp_speed(int agp3, int agpstat)
|
|
{
|
|
int index = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (agpstat & 4)
|
|
index = 3;
|
|
else if (agpstat & 2)
|
|
index = 2;
|
|
else if (agpstat & 1)
|
|
index = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (agp3) {
|
|
index += 2;
|
|
if (index == 5)
|
|
index = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return agp_speeds[index];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_set_bus_speed(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
|
|
int pos;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP3);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
u32 agpstat, agpcmd;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_AGP_STATUS, &agpstat);
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = agp_speed(agpstat & 8, agpstat & 7);
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_AGP_COMMAND, &agpcmd);
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed = agp_speed(agpstat & 8, agpcmd & 7);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
u16 status;
|
|
enum pci_bus_speed max;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_word(bridge, pos + PCI_X_BRIDGE_SSTATUS,
|
|
&status);
|
|
|
|
if (status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_533MHZ) {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533;
|
|
} else if (status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_266MHZ) {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266;
|
|
} else if (status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_133MHZ) {
|
|
if ((status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_VERS) == PCI_X_SSTATUS_V2)
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC;
|
|
else
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX;
|
|
} else {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = max;
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed =
|
|
pcix_bus_speed[FIELD_GET(PCI_X_SSTATUS_FREQ, status)];
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pci_is_pcie(bridge)) {
|
|
u32 linkcap;
|
|
u16 linksta;
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_dword(bridge, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &linkcap);
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = pcie_link_speed[linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS];
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_word(bridge, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linksta);
|
|
pcie_update_link_speed(bus, linksta);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct irq_domain *d;
|
|
|
|
/* If the host bridge driver sets a MSI domain of the bridge, use it */
|
|
d = dev_get_msi_domain(bus->bridge);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Any firmware interface that can resolve the msi_domain
|
|
* should be called from here.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!d)
|
|
d = pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(bus);
|
|
if (!d)
|
|
d = pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(bus);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If no IRQ domain was found via the OF tree, try looking it up
|
|
* directly through the fwnode_handle.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!d) {
|
|
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = pci_root_bus_fwnode(bus);
|
|
|
|
if (fwnode)
|
|
d = irq_find_matching_fwnode(fwnode,
|
|
DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return d;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_set_bus_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct irq_domain *d;
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The bus can be a root bus, a subordinate bus, or a virtual bus
|
|
* created by an SR-IOV device. Walk up to the first bridge device
|
|
* found or derive the domain from the host bridge.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (b = bus, d = NULL; !d && !pci_is_root_bus(b); b = b->parent) {
|
|
if (b->self)
|
|
d = dev_get_msi_domain(&b->self->dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!d)
|
|
d = pci_host_bridge_msi_domain(b);
|
|
|
|
dev_set_msi_domain(&bus->dev, d);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pci_register_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device *parent = bridge->dev.parent;
|
|
struct resource_entry *window, *next, *n;
|
|
struct pci_bus *bus, *b;
|
|
resource_size_t offset, next_offset;
|
|
LIST_HEAD(resources);
|
|
struct resource *res, *next_res;
|
|
char addr[64], *fmt;
|
|
const char *name;
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
bus = pci_alloc_bus(NULL);
|
|
if (!bus)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
bridge->bus = bus;
|
|
|
|
bus->sysdata = bridge->sysdata;
|
|
bus->ops = bridge->ops;
|
|
bus->number = bus->busn_res.start = bridge->busnr;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
|
|
if (bridge->domain_nr == PCI_DOMAIN_NR_NOT_SET)
|
|
bus->domain_nr = pci_bus_find_domain_nr(bus, parent);
|
|
else
|
|
bus->domain_nr = bridge->domain_nr;
|
|
if (bus->domain_nr < 0) {
|
|
err = bus->domain_nr;
|
|
goto free;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
b = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), bridge->busnr);
|
|
if (b) {
|
|
/* Ignore it if we already got here via a different bridge */
|
|
dev_dbg(&b->dev, "bus already known\n");
|
|
err = -EEXIST;
|
|
goto free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev_set_name(&bridge->dev, "pci%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
|
|
bridge->busnr);
|
|
|
|
err = pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto free;
|
|
|
|
/* Temporarily move resources off the list */
|
|
list_splice_init(&bridge->windows, &resources);
|
|
err = device_add(&bridge->dev);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
put_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
goto free;
|
|
}
|
|
bus->bridge = get_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
device_enable_async_suspend(bus->bridge);
|
|
pci_set_bus_of_node(bus);
|
|
pci_set_bus_msi_domain(bus);
|
|
if (bridge->msi_domain && !dev_get_msi_domain(&bus->dev) &&
|
|
!pci_host_of_has_msi_map(parent))
|
|
bus->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
|
|
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
set_dev_node(bus->bridge, pcibus_to_node(bus));
|
|
|
|
bus->dev.class = &pcibus_class;
|
|
bus->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
|
|
|
|
dev_set_name(&bus->dev, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
|
|
name = dev_name(&bus->dev);
|
|
|
|
err = device_register(&bus->dev);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto unregister;
|
|
|
|
pcibios_add_bus(bus);
|
|
|
|
if (bus->ops->add_bus) {
|
|
err = bus->ops->add_bus(bus);
|
|
if (WARN_ON(err < 0))
|
|
dev_err(&bus->dev, "failed to add bus: %d\n", err);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
|
|
pci_create_legacy_files(bus);
|
|
|
|
if (parent)
|
|
dev_info(parent, "PCI host bridge to bus %s\n", name);
|
|
else
|
|
pr_info("PCI host bridge to bus %s\n", name);
|
|
|
|
if (nr_node_ids > 1 && pcibus_to_node(bus) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
|
|
dev_warn(&bus->dev, "Unknown NUMA node; performance will be reduced\n");
|
|
|
|
/* Coalesce contiguous windows */
|
|
resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(window, n, &resources) {
|
|
if (list_is_last(&window->node, &resources))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
next = list_next_entry(window, node);
|
|
offset = window->offset;
|
|
res = window->res;
|
|
next_offset = next->offset;
|
|
next_res = next->res;
|
|
|
|
if (res->flags != next_res->flags || offset != next_offset)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (res->end + 1 == next_res->start) {
|
|
next_res->start = res->start;
|
|
res->flags = res->start = res->end = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Add initial resources to the bus */
|
|
resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(window, n, &resources) {
|
|
offset = window->offset;
|
|
res = window->res;
|
|
if (!res->flags && !res->start && !res->end) {
|
|
release_resource(res);
|
|
resource_list_destroy_entry(window);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
list_move_tail(&window->node, &bridge->windows);
|
|
|
|
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS)
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, bus->number, res->end);
|
|
else
|
|
pci_bus_add_resource(bus, res, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (offset) {
|
|
if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_IO)
|
|
fmt = " (bus address [%#06llx-%#06llx])";
|
|
else
|
|
fmt = " (bus address [%#010llx-%#010llx])";
|
|
|
|
snprintf(addr, sizeof(addr), fmt,
|
|
(unsigned long long)(res->start - offset),
|
|
(unsigned long long)(res->end - offset));
|
|
} else
|
|
addr[0] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
dev_info(&bus->dev, "root bus resource %pR%s\n", res, addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&bus->node, &pci_root_buses);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
unregister:
|
|
put_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
device_del(&bridge->dev);
|
|
|
|
free:
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
|
|
pci_bus_release_domain_nr(bus, parent);
|
|
#endif
|
|
kfree(bus);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool pci_bridge_child_ext_cfg_accessible(struct pci_dev *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u32 status;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If extended config space isn't accessible on a bridge's primary
|
|
* bus, we certainly can't access it on the secondary bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (bridge->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_EXTCFG)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* PCIe Root Ports and switch ports are PCIe on both sides, so if
|
|
* extended config space is accessible on the primary, it's also
|
|
* accessible on the secondary.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pci_is_pcie(bridge) &&
|
|
(pci_pcie_type(bridge) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
|
|
pci_pcie_type(bridge) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM ||
|
|
pci_pcie_type(bridge) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM))
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For the other bridge types:
|
|
* - PCI-to-PCI bridges
|
|
* - PCIe-to-PCI/PCI-X forward bridges
|
|
* - PCI/PCI-X-to-PCIe reverse bridges
|
|
* extended config space on the secondary side is only accessible
|
|
* if the bridge supports PCI-X Mode 2.
|
|
*/
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_X_STATUS, &status);
|
|
return status & (PCI_X_STATUS_266MHZ | PCI_X_STATUS_533MHZ);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_child_bus(struct pci_bus *parent,
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge, int busnr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *host;
|
|
int i;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate a new bus and inherit stuff from the parent */
|
|
child = pci_alloc_bus(parent);
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
child->parent = parent;
|
|
child->sysdata = parent->sysdata;
|
|
child->bus_flags = parent->bus_flags;
|
|
|
|
host = pci_find_host_bridge(parent);
|
|
if (host->child_ops)
|
|
child->ops = host->child_ops;
|
|
else
|
|
child->ops = parent->ops;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize some portions of the bus device, but don't register
|
|
* it now as the parent is not properly set up yet.
|
|
*/
|
|
child->dev.class = &pcibus_class;
|
|
dev_set_name(&child->dev, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(child), busnr);
|
|
|
|
/* Set up the primary, secondary and subordinate bus numbers */
|
|
child->number = child->busn_res.start = busnr;
|
|
child->primary = parent->busn_res.start;
|
|
child->busn_res.end = 0xff;
|
|
|
|
if (!bridge) {
|
|
child->dev.parent = parent->bridge;
|
|
goto add_dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
child->self = bridge;
|
|
child->bridge = get_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
child->dev.parent = child->bridge;
|
|
pci_set_bus_of_node(child);
|
|
pci_set_bus_speed(child);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check whether extended config space is accessible on the child
|
|
* bus. Note that we currently assume it is always accessible on
|
|
* the root bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!pci_bridge_child_ext_cfg_accessible(bridge)) {
|
|
child->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_EXTCFG;
|
|
pci_info(child, "extended config space not accessible\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set up default resource pointers and names */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++) {
|
|
child->resource[i] = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+i];
|
|
child->resource[i]->name = child->name;
|
|
}
|
|
bridge->subordinate = child;
|
|
|
|
add_dev:
|
|
pci_set_bus_msi_domain(child);
|
|
ret = device_register(&child->dev);
|
|
WARN_ON(ret < 0);
|
|
|
|
pcibios_add_bus(child);
|
|
|
|
if (child->ops->add_bus) {
|
|
ret = child->ops->add_bus(child);
|
|
if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
|
|
dev_err(&child->dev, "failed to add bus: %d\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
|
|
pci_create_legacy_files(child);
|
|
|
|
return child;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev,
|
|
int busnr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
|
|
child = pci_alloc_child_bus(parent, dev, busnr);
|
|
if (child) {
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&child->node, &parent->children);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
}
|
|
return child;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_new_bus);
|
|
|
|
static void pci_enable_crs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 root_cap = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Enable CRS Software Visibility if supported */
|
|
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCAP, &root_cap);
|
|
if (root_cap & PCI_EXP_RTCAP_CRSVIS)
|
|
pcie_capability_set_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
|
|
PCI_EXP_RTCTL_CRSSVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus_extend(struct pci_bus *bus,
|
|
unsigned int available_buses);
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_ea_fixed_busnrs() - Read fixed Secondary and Subordinate bus
|
|
* numbers from EA capability.
|
|
* @dev: Bridge
|
|
* @sec: updated with secondary bus number from EA
|
|
* @sub: updated with subordinate bus number from EA
|
|
*
|
|
* If @dev is a bridge with EA capability that specifies valid secondary
|
|
* and subordinate bus numbers, return true with the bus numbers in @sec
|
|
* and @sub. Otherwise return false.
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool pci_ea_fixed_busnrs(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *sec, u8 *sub)
|
|
{
|
|
int ea, offset;
|
|
u32 dw;
|
|
u8 ea_sec, ea_sub;
|
|
|
|
if (dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
/* find PCI EA capability in list */
|
|
ea = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EA);
|
|
if (!ea)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
offset = ea + PCI_EA_FIRST_ENT;
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset, &dw);
|
|
ea_sec = FIELD_GET(PCI_EA_SEC_BUS_MASK, dw);
|
|
ea_sub = FIELD_GET(PCI_EA_SUB_BUS_MASK, dw);
|
|
if (ea_sec == 0 || ea_sub < ea_sec)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
*sec = ea_sec;
|
|
*sub = ea_sub;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pci_scan_bridge_extend() - Scan buses behind a bridge
|
|
* @bus: Parent bus the bridge is on
|
|
* @dev: Bridge itself
|
|
* @max: Starting subordinate number of buses behind this bridge
|
|
* @available_buses: Total number of buses available for this bridge and
|
|
* the devices below. After the minimal bus space has
|
|
* been allocated the remaining buses will be
|
|
* distributed equally between hotplug-capable bridges.
|
|
* @pass: Either %0 (scan already configured bridges) or %1 (scan bridges
|
|
* that need to be reconfigured.
|
|
*
|
|
* If it's a bridge, configure it and scan the bus behind it.
|
|
* For CardBus bridges, we don't scan behind as the devices will
|
|
* be handled by the bridge driver itself.
|
|
*
|
|
* We need to process bridges in two passes -- first we scan those
|
|
* already configured by the BIOS and after we are done with all of
|
|
* them, we proceed to assigning numbers to the remaining buses in
|
|
* order to avoid overlaps between old and new bus numbers.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return: New subordinate number covering all buses behind this bridge.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int pci_scan_bridge_extend(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev,
|
|
int max, unsigned int available_buses,
|
|
int pass)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
int is_cardbus = (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS);
|
|
u32 buses, i, j = 0;
|
|
u16 bctl;
|
|
u8 primary, secondary, subordinate;
|
|
int broken = 0;
|
|
bool fixed_buses;
|
|
u8 fixed_sec, fixed_sub;
|
|
int next_busnr;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make sure the bridge is powered on to be able to access config
|
|
* space of devices below it.
|
|
*/
|
|
pm_runtime_get_sync(&dev->dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, &buses);
|
|
primary = buses & 0xFF;
|
|
secondary = (buses >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
subordinate = (buses >> 16) & 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
pci_dbg(dev, "scanning [bus %02x-%02x] behind bridge, pass %d\n",
|
|
secondary, subordinate, pass);
|
|
|
|
if (!primary && (primary != bus->number) && secondary && subordinate) {
|
|
pci_warn(dev, "Primary bus is hard wired to 0\n");
|
|
primary = bus->number;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check if setup is sensible at all */
|
|
if (!pass &&
|
|
(primary != bus->number || secondary <= bus->number ||
|
|
secondary > subordinate)) {
|
|
pci_info(dev, "bridge configuration invalid ([bus %02x-%02x]), reconfiguring\n",
|
|
secondary, subordinate);
|
|
broken = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Disable Master-Abort Mode during probing to avoid reporting of
|
|
* bus errors in some architectures.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bctl);
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
|
|
bctl & ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT);
|
|
|
|
pci_enable_crs(dev);
|
|
|
|
if ((secondary || subordinate) && !pcibios_assign_all_busses() &&
|
|
!is_cardbus && !broken) {
|
|
unsigned int cmax, buses;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Bus already configured by firmware, process it in the
|
|
* first pass and just note the configuration.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pass)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The bus might already exist for two reasons: Either we
|
|
* are rescanning the bus or the bus is reachable through
|
|
* more than one bridge. The second case can happen with
|
|
* the i450NX chipset.
|
|
*/
|
|
child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), secondary);
|
|
if (!child) {
|
|
child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, dev, secondary);
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
child->primary = primary;
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(child, secondary, subordinate);
|
|
child->bridge_ctl = bctl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
buses = subordinate - secondary;
|
|
cmax = pci_scan_child_bus_extend(child, buses);
|
|
if (cmax > subordinate)
|
|
pci_warn(dev, "bridge has subordinate %02x but max busn %02x\n",
|
|
subordinate, cmax);
|
|
|
|
/* Subordinate should equal child->busn_res.end */
|
|
if (subordinate > max)
|
|
max = subordinate;
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We need to assign a number to this bus which we always
|
|
* do in the second pass.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!pass) {
|
|
if (pcibios_assign_all_busses() || broken || is_cardbus)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Temporarily disable forwarding of the
|
|
* configuration cycles on all bridges in
|
|
* this bus segment to avoid possible
|
|
* conflicts in the second pass between two
|
|
* bridges programmed with overlapping bus
|
|
* ranges.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
|
|
buses & ~0xffffff);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Clear errors */
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, 0xffff);
|
|
|
|
/* Read bus numbers from EA Capability (if present) */
|
|
fixed_buses = pci_ea_fixed_busnrs(dev, &fixed_sec, &fixed_sub);
|
|
if (fixed_buses)
|
|
next_busnr = fixed_sec;
|
|
else
|
|
next_busnr = max + 1;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Prevent assigning a bus number that already exists.
|
|
* This can happen when a bridge is hot-plugged, so in this
|
|
* case we only re-scan this bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), next_busnr);
|
|
if (!child) {
|
|
child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, dev, next_busnr);
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(child, next_busnr,
|
|
bus->busn_res.end);
|
|
}
|
|
max++;
|
|
if (available_buses)
|
|
available_buses--;
|
|
|
|
buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->primary) << 0)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->busn_res.start) << 8)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->busn_res.end) << 16);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* yenta.c forces a secondary latency timer of 176.
|
|
* Copy that behaviour here.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_cardbus) {
|
|
buses &= ~0xff000000;
|
|
buses |= CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER << 24;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We need to blast all three values with a single write */
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_cardbus) {
|
|
child->bridge_ctl = bctl;
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus_extend(child, available_buses);
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For CardBus bridges, we leave 4 bus numbers as
|
|
* cards with a PCI-to-PCI bridge can be inserted
|
|
* later.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CARDBUS_RESERVE_BUSNR; i++) {
|
|
struct pci_bus *parent = bus;
|
|
if (pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus),
|
|
max+i+1))
|
|
break;
|
|
while (parent->parent) {
|
|
if ((!pcibios_assign_all_busses()) &&
|
|
(parent->busn_res.end > max) &&
|
|
(parent->busn_res.end <= max+i)) {
|
|
j = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
parent = parent->parent;
|
|
}
|
|
if (j) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Often, there are two CardBus
|
|
* bridges -- try to leave one
|
|
* valid bus number for each one.
|
|
*/
|
|
i /= 2;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
max += i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set subordinate bus number to its real value.
|
|
* If fixed subordinate bus number exists from EA
|
|
* capability then use it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (fixed_buses)
|
|
max = fixed_sub;
|
|
pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(child, max);
|
|
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, max);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sprintf(child->name,
|
|
(is_cardbus ? "PCI CardBus %04x:%02x" : "PCI Bus %04x:%02x"),
|
|
pci_domain_nr(bus), child->number);
|
|
|
|
/* Check that all devices are accessible */
|
|
while (bus->parent) {
|
|
if ((child->busn_res.end > bus->busn_res.end) ||
|
|
(child->number > bus->busn_res.end) ||
|
|
(child->number < bus->number) ||
|
|
(child->busn_res.end < bus->number)) {
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "devices behind bridge are unusable because %pR cannot be assigned for them\n",
|
|
&child->busn_res);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
bus = bus->parent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bctl);
|
|
|
|
pm_runtime_put(&dev->dev);
|
|
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pci_scan_bridge() - Scan buses behind a bridge
|
|
* @bus: Parent bus the bridge is on
|
|
* @dev: Bridge itself
|
|
* @max: Starting subordinate number of buses behind this bridge
|
|
* @pass: Either %0 (scan already configured bridges) or %1 (scan bridges
|
|
* that need to be reconfigured.
|
|
*
|
|
* If it's a bridge, configure it and scan the bus behind it.
|
|
* For CardBus bridges, we don't scan behind as the devices will
|
|
* be handled by the bridge driver itself.
|
|
*
|
|
* We need to process bridges in two passes -- first we scan those
|
|
* already configured by the BIOS and after we are done with all of
|
|
* them, we proceed to assigning numbers to the remaining buses in
|
|
* order to avoid overlaps between old and new bus numbers.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return: New subordinate number covering all buses behind this bridge.
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max, int pass)
|
|
{
|
|
return pci_scan_bridge_extend(bus, dev, max, 0, pass);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bridge);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read interrupt line and base address registers.
|
|
* The architecture-dependent code can tweak these, of course.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void pci_read_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char irq;
|
|
|
|
/* VFs are not allowed to use INTx, so skip the config reads */
|
|
if (dev->is_virtfn) {
|
|
dev->pin = 0;
|
|
dev->irq = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &irq);
|
|
dev->pin = irq;
|
|
if (irq)
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &irq);
|
|
dev->irq = irq;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u16 reg16;
|
|
u32 reg32;
|
|
int type;
|
|
struct pci_dev *parent;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pdev->pcie_cap = pos;
|
|
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, ®16);
|
|
pdev->pcie_flags_reg = reg16;
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, &pdev->devcap);
|
|
pdev->pcie_mpss = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PAYLOAD, pdev->devcap);
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, ®32);
|
|
if (reg32 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC)
|
|
pdev->link_active_reporting = 1;
|
|
|
|
parent = pci_upstream_bridge(pdev);
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Some systems do not identify their upstream/downstream ports
|
|
* correctly so detect impossible configurations here and correct
|
|
* the port type accordingly.
|
|
*/
|
|
type = pci_pcie_type(pdev);
|
|
if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If pdev claims to be downstream port but the parent
|
|
* device is also downstream port assume pdev is actually
|
|
* upstream port.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_downstream_port(parent)) {
|
|
pci_info(pdev, "claims to be downstream port but is acting as upstream port, correcting type\n");
|
|
pdev->pcie_flags_reg &= ~PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE;
|
|
pdev->pcie_flags_reg |= PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If pdev claims to be upstream port but the parent
|
|
* device is also upstream port assume pdev is actually
|
|
* downstream port.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pci_pcie_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) {
|
|
pci_info(pdev, "claims to be upstream port but is acting as downstream port, correcting type\n");
|
|
pdev->pcie_flags_reg &= ~PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE;
|
|
pdev->pcie_flags_reg |= PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 reg32;
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, ®32);
|
|
if (reg32 & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC)
|
|
pdev->is_hotplug_bridge = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void set_pcie_thunderbolt(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 vsec;
|
|
|
|
/* Is the device part of a Thunderbolt controller? */
|
|
vsec = pci_find_vsec_capability(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_VSEC_ID_INTEL_TBT);
|
|
if (vsec)
|
|
dev->is_thunderbolt = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void set_pcie_untrusted(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *parent;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the upstream bridge is untrusted we treat this device
|
|
* untrusted as well.
|
|
*/
|
|
parent = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
|
|
if (parent && (parent->untrusted || parent->external_facing))
|
|
dev->untrusted = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_set_removable(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *parent = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We (only) consider everything downstream from an external_facing
|
|
* device to be removable by the user. We're mainly concerned with
|
|
* consumer platforms with user accessible thunderbolt ports that are
|
|
* vulnerable to DMA attacks, and we expect those ports to be marked by
|
|
* the firmware as external_facing. Devices in traditional hotplug
|
|
* slots can technically be removed, but the expectation is that unless
|
|
* the port is marked with external_facing, such devices are less
|
|
* accessible to user / may not be removed by end user, and thus not
|
|
* exposed as "removable" to userspace.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (parent &&
|
|
(parent->external_facing || dev_is_removable(&parent->dev)))
|
|
dev_set_removable(&dev->dev, DEVICE_REMOVABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_ext_cfg_is_aliased - Is ext config space just an alias of std config?
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
*
|
|
* PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge Specification, rev 1.0, 4.1.4 says that
|
|
* when forwarding a type1 configuration request the bridge must check that
|
|
* the extended register address field is zero. The bridge is not permitted
|
|
* to forward the transactions and must handle it as an Unsupported Request.
|
|
* Some bridges do not follow this rule and simply drop the extended register
|
|
* bits, resulting in the standard config space being aliased, every 256
|
|
* bytes across the entire configuration space. Test for this condition by
|
|
* comparing the first dword of each potential alias to the vendor/device ID.
|
|
* Known offenders:
|
|
* ASM1083/1085 PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge (1b21:1080, rev 01 & 03)
|
|
* AMD/ATI SBx00 PCI to PCI Bridge (1002:4384, rev 40)
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool pci_ext_cfg_is_aliased(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
|
|
int pos, ret;
|
|
u32 header, tmp;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &header);
|
|
|
|
for (pos = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
pos < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE; pos += PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE) {
|
|
ret = pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &tmp);
|
|
if ((ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) || (header != tmp))
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
#else
|
|
return false;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_cfg_space_size_ext - Get the configuration space size of the PCI device
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
*
|
|
* Regular PCI devices have 256 bytes, but PCI-X 2 and PCI Express devices
|
|
* have 4096 bytes. Even if the device is capable, that doesn't mean we can
|
|
* access it. Maybe we don't have a way to generate extended config space
|
|
* accesses, or the device is behind a reverse Express bridge. So we try
|
|
* reading the dword at 0x100 which must either be 0 or a valid extended
|
|
* capability header.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int pci_cfg_space_size_ext(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 status;
|
|
int pos = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &status) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(status) || pci_ext_cfg_is_aliased(dev))
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u32 status;
|
|
u16 class;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
|
|
/*
|
|
* Per the SR-IOV specification (rev 1.1, sec 3.5), VFs are required to
|
|
* implement a PCIe capability and therefore must implement extended
|
|
* config space. We can skip the NO_EXTCFG test below and the
|
|
* reachability/aliasing test in pci_cfg_space_size_ext() by virtue of
|
|
* the fact that the SR-IOV capability on the PF resides in extended
|
|
* config space and must be accessible and non-aliased to have enabled
|
|
* support for this VF. This is a micro performance optimization for
|
|
* systems supporting many VFs.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dev->is_virtfn)
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_EXTCFG)
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
class = dev->class >> 8;
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
|
|
return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev);
|
|
|
|
if (pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev);
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_X_STATUS, &status);
|
|
if (status & (PCI_X_STATUS_266MHZ | PCI_X_STATUS_533MHZ))
|
|
return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev);
|
|
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u32 pci_class(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 class;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
|
|
if (dev->is_virtfn)
|
|
return dev->physfn->sriov->class;
|
|
#endif
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
|
|
return class;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_subsystem_ids(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 *vendor, u16 *device)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
|
|
if (dev->is_virtfn) {
|
|
*vendor = dev->physfn->sriov->subsystem_vendor;
|
|
*device = dev->physfn->sriov->subsystem_device;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, device);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u8 pci_hdr_type(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u8 hdr_type;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
|
|
if (dev->is_virtfn)
|
|
return dev->physfn->sriov->hdr_type;
|
|
#endif
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
|
|
return hdr_type;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_intx_mask_broken - Test PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE writability
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
*
|
|
* Test whether PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE is writable for @dev. Check this
|
|
* at enumeration-time to avoid modifying PCI_COMMAND at run-time.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int pci_intx_mask_broken(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 orig, toggle, new;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &orig);
|
|
toggle = orig ^ PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, toggle);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &new);
|
|
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, orig);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE was reserved and read-only prior to PCI
|
|
* r2.3, so strictly speaking, a device is not *broken* if it's not
|
|
* writable. But we'll live with the misnomer for now.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (new != toggle)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void early_dump_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 value[256 / 4];
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
pci_info(pdev, "config space:\n");
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4)
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, i, &value[i / 4]);
|
|
|
|
print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
|
|
value, 256, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_setup_device - Fill in class and map information of a device
|
|
* @dev: the device structure to fill
|
|
*
|
|
* Initialize the device structure with information about the device's
|
|
* vendor,class,memory and IO-space addresses, IRQ lines etc.
|
|
* Called at initialisation of the PCI subsystem and by CardBus services.
|
|
* Returns 0 on success and negative if unknown type of device (not normal,
|
|
* bridge or CardBus).
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 class;
|
|
u16 cmd;
|
|
u8 hdr_type;
|
|
int err, pos = 0;
|
|
struct pci_bus_region region;
|
|
struct resource *res;
|
|
|
|
hdr_type = pci_hdr_type(dev);
|
|
|
|
dev->sysdata = dev->bus->sysdata;
|
|
dev->dev.parent = dev->bus->bridge;
|
|
dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
|
|
dev->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f;
|
|
dev->multifunction = !!(hdr_type & 0x80);
|
|
dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
|
|
set_pcie_port_type(dev);
|
|
|
|
err = pci_set_of_node(dev);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
return err;
|
|
pci_set_acpi_fwnode(dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Assume 32-bit PCI; let 64-bit PCI cards (which are far rarer)
|
|
* set this higher, assuming the system even supports it.
|
|
*/
|
|
dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
|
|
|
|
dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
|
|
dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
|
|
PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
|
|
|
|
class = pci_class(dev);
|
|
|
|
dev->revision = class & 0xff;
|
|
dev->class = class >> 8; /* upper 3 bytes */
|
|
|
|
if (pci_early_dump)
|
|
early_dump_pci_device(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Need to have dev->class ready */
|
|
dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Need to have dev->cfg_size ready */
|
|
set_pcie_thunderbolt(dev);
|
|
|
|
set_pcie_untrusted(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* "Unknown power state" */
|
|
dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
|
|
|
|
/* Early fixups, before probing the BARs */
|
|
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_early, dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_set_removable(dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_info(dev, "[%04x:%04x] type %02x class %#08x\n",
|
|
dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->hdr_type, dev->class);
|
|
|
|
/* Device class may be changed after fixup */
|
|
class = dev->class >> 8;
|
|
|
|
if (dev->non_compliant_bars && !dev->mmio_always_on) {
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
|
|
if (cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
|
|
pci_info(dev, "device has non-compliant BARs; disabling IO/MEM decoding\n");
|
|
cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_IO;
|
|
cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev->broken_intx_masking = pci_intx_mask_broken(dev);
|
|
|
|
switch (dev->hdr_type) { /* header type */
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL: /* standard header */
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 6, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS);
|
|
|
|
pci_subsystem_ids(dev, &dev->subsystem_vendor, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Do the ugly legacy mode stuff here rather than broken chip
|
|
* quirk code. Legacy mode ATA controllers have fixed
|
|
* addresses. These are not always echoed in BAR0-3, and
|
|
* BAR0-3 in a few cases contain junk!
|
|
*/
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
|
|
u8 progif;
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &progif);
|
|
if ((progif & 1) == 0) {
|
|
region.start = 0x1F0;
|
|
region.end = 0x1F7;
|
|
res = &dev->resource[0];
|
|
res->flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
pci_info(dev, "legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x10: %pR\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
region.start = 0x3F6;
|
|
region.end = 0x3F6;
|
|
res = &dev->resource[1];
|
|
res->flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
pci_info(dev, "legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x14: %pR\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
}
|
|
if ((progif & 4) == 0) {
|
|
region.start = 0x170;
|
|
region.end = 0x177;
|
|
res = &dev->resource[2];
|
|
res->flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
pci_info(dev, "legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x18: %pR\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
region.start = 0x376;
|
|
region.end = 0x376;
|
|
res = &dev->resource[3];
|
|
res->flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
pci_info(dev, "legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x1c: %pR\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE: /* bridge header */
|
|
/*
|
|
* The PCI-to-PCI bridge spec requires that subtractive
|
|
* decoding (i.e. transparent) bridge must have programming
|
|
* interface code of 0x01.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
dev->transparent = ((dev->class & 0xff) == 1);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 2, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1);
|
|
pci_read_bridge_windows(dev);
|
|
set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(dev);
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SSVID_VENDOR_ID, &dev->subsystem_vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SSVID_DEVICE_ID, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS: /* CardBus bridge header */
|
|
if (class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 1, 0);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &dev->subsystem_vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default: /* unknown header */
|
|
pci_err(dev, "unknown header type %02x, ignoring device\n",
|
|
dev->hdr_type);
|
|
pci_release_of_node(dev);
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
bad:
|
|
pci_err(dev, "ignoring class %#08x (doesn't match header type %02x)\n",
|
|
dev->class, dev->hdr_type);
|
|
dev->class = PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED << 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We found a fine healthy device, go go go... */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_configure_mps(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
|
|
int mps, mpss, p_mps, rc;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* MPS and MRRS fields are of type 'RsvdP' for VFs, short-circuit out */
|
|
if (dev->is_virtfn)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For Root Complex Integrated Endpoints, program the maximum
|
|
* supported value unless limited by the PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER case.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER)
|
|
mps = 128;
|
|
else
|
|
mps = 128 << dev->pcie_mpss;
|
|
rc = pcie_set_mps(dev, mps);
|
|
if (rc) {
|
|
pci_warn(dev, "can't set Max Payload Size to %d; if necessary, use \"pci=pcie_bus_safe\" and report a bug\n",
|
|
mps);
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!bridge || !pci_is_pcie(bridge))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
mps = pcie_get_mps(dev);
|
|
p_mps = pcie_get_mps(bridge);
|
|
|
|
if (mps == p_mps)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF) {
|
|
pci_warn(dev, "Max Payload Size %d, but upstream %s set to %d; if necessary, use \"pci=pcie_bus_safe\" and report a bug\n",
|
|
mps, pci_name(bridge), p_mps);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fancier MPS configuration is done later by
|
|
* pcie_bus_configure_settings()
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config != PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
mpss = 128 << dev->pcie_mpss;
|
|
if (mpss < p_mps && pci_pcie_type(bridge) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
|
|
pcie_set_mps(bridge, mpss);
|
|
pci_info(dev, "Upstream bridge's Max Payload Size set to %d (was %d, max %d)\n",
|
|
mpss, p_mps, 128 << bridge->pcie_mpss);
|
|
p_mps = pcie_get_mps(bridge);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rc = pcie_set_mps(dev, p_mps);
|
|
if (rc) {
|
|
pci_warn(dev, "can't set Max Payload Size to %d; if necessary, use \"pci=pcie_bus_safe\" and report a bug\n",
|
|
p_mps);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_info(dev, "Max Payload Size set to %d (was %d, max %d)\n",
|
|
p_mps, mps, mpss);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int pci_configure_extended_tags(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *host;
|
|
u32 cap;
|
|
u16 ctl;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
ret = pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, &cap);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!(cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_EXT_TAG))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
ret = pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
|
|
if (!host)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If some device in the hierarchy doesn't handle Extended Tags
|
|
* correctly, make sure they're disabled.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (host->no_ext_tags) {
|
|
if (ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG) {
|
|
pci_info(dev, "disabling Extended Tags\n");
|
|
pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
|
|
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!(ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG)) {
|
|
pci_info(dev, "enabling Extended Tags\n");
|
|
pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
|
|
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pcie_relaxed_ordering_enabled - Probe for PCIe relaxed ordering enable
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to query
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns true if the device has enabled relaxed ordering attribute.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool pcie_relaxed_ordering_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 v;
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &v);
|
|
|
|
return !!(v & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_RELAX_EN);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_relaxed_ordering_enabled);
|
|
|
|
static void pci_configure_relaxed_ordering(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *root;
|
|
|
|
/* PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_RELAX_EN is RsvdP in VFs */
|
|
if (dev->is_virtfn)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!pcie_relaxed_ordering_enabled(dev))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For now, we only deal with Relaxed Ordering issues with Root
|
|
* Ports. Peer-to-Peer DMA is another can of worms.
|
|
*/
|
|
root = pcie_find_root_port(dev);
|
|
if (!root)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (root->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_RELAXED_ORDERING) {
|
|
pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
|
|
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_RELAX_EN);
|
|
pci_info(dev, "Relaxed Ordering disabled because the Root Port didn't support it\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_configure_ltr(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge;
|
|
u32 cap, ctl;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* Read L1 PM substate capabilities */
|
|
dev->l1ss = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_L1SS);
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2, &cap);
|
|
if (!(cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_LTR))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctl);
|
|
if (ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_LTR_EN) {
|
|
if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
|
|
dev->ltr_path = 1;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
|
|
if (bridge && bridge->ltr_path)
|
|
dev->ltr_path = 1;
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!host->native_ltr)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Software must not enable LTR in an Endpoint unless the Root
|
|
* Complex and all intermediate Switches indicate support for LTR.
|
|
* PCIe r4.0, sec 6.18.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
|
|
pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2,
|
|
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_LTR_EN);
|
|
dev->ltr_path = 1;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we're configuring a hot-added device, LTR was likely
|
|
* disabled in the upstream bridge, so re-enable it before enabling
|
|
* it in the new device.
|
|
*/
|
|
bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
|
|
if (bridge && bridge->ltr_path) {
|
|
pci_bridge_reconfigure_ltr(dev);
|
|
pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2,
|
|
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_LTR_EN);
|
|
dev->ltr_path = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_configure_eetlp_prefix(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge;
|
|
int pcie_type;
|
|
u32 cap;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2, &cap);
|
|
if (!(cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_EE_PREFIX))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pcie_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
|
|
if (pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
|
|
pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
|
|
dev->eetlp_prefix_path = 1;
|
|
else {
|
|
bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
|
|
if (bridge && bridge->eetlp_prefix_path)
|
|
dev->eetlp_prefix_path = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_configure_serr(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 control;
|
|
|
|
if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A bridge will not forward ERR_ messages coming from an
|
|
* endpoint unless SERR# forwarding is enabled.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &control);
|
|
if (!(control & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR)) {
|
|
control |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, control);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_configure_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_configure_mps(dev);
|
|
pci_configure_extended_tags(dev, NULL);
|
|
pci_configure_relaxed_ordering(dev);
|
|
pci_configure_ltr(dev);
|
|
pci_configure_eetlp_prefix(dev);
|
|
pci_configure_serr(dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_acpi_program_hp_params(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_release_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_aer_exit(dev);
|
|
pci_rcec_exit(dev);
|
|
pci_iov_release(dev);
|
|
pci_free_cap_save_buffers(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_release_dev - Free a PCI device structure when all users of it are
|
|
* finished
|
|
* @dev: device that's been disconnected
|
|
*
|
|
* Will be called only by the device core when all users of this PCI device are
|
|
* done.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void pci_release_dev(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
|
|
|
|
pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
|
|
pci_release_capabilities(pci_dev);
|
|
pci_release_of_node(pci_dev);
|
|
pcibios_release_device(pci_dev);
|
|
pci_bus_put(pci_dev->bus);
|
|
kfree(pci_dev->driver_override);
|
|
bitmap_free(pci_dev->dma_alias_mask);
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "device released\n");
|
|
kfree(pci_dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->bus_list);
|
|
dev->dev.type = &pci_dev_type;
|
|
dev->bus = pci_bus_get(bus);
|
|
dev->driver_exclusive_resource = (struct resource) {
|
|
.name = "PCI Exclusive",
|
|
.start = 0,
|
|
.end = -1,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_init(&dev->pcie_cap_lock);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
|
|
raw_spin_lock_init(&dev->msi_lock);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_dev);
|
|
|
|
static bool pci_bus_crs_vendor_id(u32 l)
|
|
{
|
|
return (l & 0xffff) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCI_SIG;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool pci_bus_wait_crs(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn, u32 *l,
|
|
int timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
int delay = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_bus_crs_vendor_id(*l))
|
|
return true; /* not a CRS completion */
|
|
|
|
if (!timeout)
|
|
return false; /* CRS, but caller doesn't want to wait */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We got the reserved Vendor ID that indicates a completion with
|
|
* Configuration Request Retry Status (CRS). Retry until we get a
|
|
* valid Vendor ID or we time out.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (pci_bus_crs_vendor_id(*l)) {
|
|
if (delay > timeout) {
|
|
pr_warn("pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d: not ready after %dms; giving up\n",
|
|
pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
|
|
PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), delay - 1);
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (delay >= 1000)
|
|
pr_info("pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d: not ready after %dms; waiting\n",
|
|
pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
|
|
PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), delay - 1);
|
|
|
|
msleep(delay);
|
|
delay *= 2;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, l))
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (delay >= 1000)
|
|
pr_info("pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d: ready after %dms\n",
|
|
pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
|
|
PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), delay - 1);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn, u32 *l,
|
|
int timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, l))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
/* Some broken boards return 0 or ~0 (PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE) if a slot is empty: */
|
|
if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(*l) || *l == 0x00000000 ||
|
|
*l == 0x0000ffff || *l == 0xffff0000)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_bus_crs_vendor_id(*l))
|
|
return pci_bus_wait_crs(bus, devfn, l, timeout);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn, u32 *l,
|
|
int timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Certain IDT switches have an issue where they improperly trigger
|
|
* ACS Source Validation errors on completions for config reads.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (bridge && bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_IDT &&
|
|
bridge->device == 0x80b5)
|
|
return pci_idt_bus_quirk(bus, devfn, l, timeout);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id(bus, devfn, l, timeout);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read the config data for a PCI device, sanity-check it,
|
|
* and fill in the dev structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
u32 l;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(bus, devfn, &l, 60*1000))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
dev->devfn = devfn;
|
|
dev->vendor = l & 0xffff;
|
|
dev->device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_setup_device(dev)) {
|
|
pci_bus_put(dev->bus);
|
|
kfree(dev);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pcie_report_downtraining(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* Look from the device up to avoid downstream ports with no devices */
|
|
if ((pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) &&
|
|
(pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END) &&
|
|
(pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* Multi-function PCIe devices share the same link/status */
|
|
if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) != 0 || dev->is_virtfn)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* Print link status only if the device is constrained by the fabric */
|
|
__pcie_print_link_status(dev, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_ea_init(dev); /* Enhanced Allocation */
|
|
pci_msi_init(dev); /* Disable MSI */
|
|
pci_msix_init(dev); /* Disable MSI-X */
|
|
|
|
/* Buffers for saving PCIe and PCI-X capabilities */
|
|
pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers(dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_pm_init(dev); /* Power Management */
|
|
pci_vpd_init(dev); /* Vital Product Data */
|
|
pci_configure_ari(dev); /* Alternative Routing-ID Forwarding */
|
|
pci_iov_init(dev); /* Single Root I/O Virtualization */
|
|
pci_ats_init(dev); /* Address Translation Services */
|
|
pci_pri_init(dev); /* Page Request Interface */
|
|
pci_pasid_init(dev); /* Process Address Space ID */
|
|
pci_acs_init(dev); /* Access Control Services */
|
|
pci_ptm_init(dev); /* Precision Time Measurement */
|
|
pci_aer_init(dev); /* Advanced Error Reporting */
|
|
pci_dpc_init(dev); /* Downstream Port Containment */
|
|
pci_rcec_init(dev); /* Root Complex Event Collector */
|
|
pci_doe_init(dev); /* Data Object Exchange */
|
|
|
|
pcie_report_downtraining(dev);
|
|
pci_init_reset_methods(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is the equivalent of pci_host_bridge_msi_domain() that acts on
|
|
* devices. Firmware interfaces that can select the MSI domain on a
|
|
* per-device basis should be called from here.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct irq_domain *pci_dev_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct irq_domain *d;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If a domain has been set through the pcibios_device_add()
|
|
* callback, then this is the one (platform code knows best).
|
|
*/
|
|
d = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
|
|
if (d)
|
|
return d;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Let's see if we have a firmware interface able to provide
|
|
* the domain.
|
|
*/
|
|
d = pci_msi_get_device_domain(dev);
|
|
if (d)
|
|
return d;
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_set_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct irq_domain *d;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the platform or firmware interfaces cannot supply a
|
|
* device-specific MSI domain, then inherit the default domain
|
|
* from the host bridge itself.
|
|
*/
|
|
d = pci_dev_msi_domain(dev);
|
|
if (!d)
|
|
d = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->bus->dev);
|
|
|
|
dev_set_msi_domain(&dev->dev, d);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
pci_configure_device(dev);
|
|
|
|
device_initialize(&dev->dev);
|
|
dev->dev.release = pci_release_dev;
|
|
|
|
set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(bus));
|
|
dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
|
|
dev->dev.dma_parms = &dev->dma_parms;
|
|
dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffffull;
|
|
|
|
dma_set_max_seg_size(&dev->dev, 65536);
|
|
dma_set_seg_boundary(&dev->dev, 0xffffffff);
|
|
|
|
pcie_failed_link_retrain(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Fix up broken headers */
|
|
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_header, dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_reassigndev_resource_alignment(dev);
|
|
|
|
dev->state_saved = false;
|
|
|
|
pci_init_capabilities(dev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Add the device to our list of discovered devices
|
|
* and the bus list for fixup functions, etc.
|
|
*/
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&dev->bus_list, &bus->devices);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
|
|
ret = pcibios_device_add(dev);
|
|
WARN_ON(ret < 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Set up MSI IRQ domain */
|
|
pci_set_msi_domain(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Notifier could use PCI capabilities */
|
|
dev->match_driver = false;
|
|
ret = device_add(&dev->dev);
|
|
WARN_ON(ret < 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_get_slot(bus, devfn);
|
|
if (dev) {
|
|
pci_dev_put(dev);
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_scan_device(bus, devfn);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
pci_device_add(dev, bus);
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_single_device);
|
|
|
|
static int next_ari_fn(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int fn)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u16 cap = 0;
|
|
unsigned int next_fn;
|
|
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ARI_CAP, &cap);
|
|
next_fn = PCI_ARI_CAP_NFN(cap);
|
|
if (next_fn <= fn)
|
|
return -ENODEV; /* protect against malformed list */
|
|
|
|
return next_fn;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int next_fn(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int fn)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pci_ari_enabled(bus))
|
|
return next_ari_fn(bus, dev, fn);
|
|
|
|
if (fn >= 7)
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
/* only multifunction devices may have more functions */
|
|
if (dev && !dev->multifunction)
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
return fn + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int only_one_child(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Systems with unusual topologies set PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS so
|
|
* we scan for all possible devices, not just Device 0.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pci_has_flag(PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A PCIe Downstream Port normally leads to a Link with only Device
|
|
* 0 on it (PCIe spec r3.1, sec 7.3.1). As an optimization, scan
|
|
* only for Device 0 in that situation.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (bridge && pci_is_pcie(bridge) && pcie_downstream_port(bridge))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_scan_slot - Scan a PCI slot on a bus for devices
|
|
* @bus: PCI bus to scan
|
|
* @devfn: slot number to scan (must have zero function)
|
|
*
|
|
* Scan a PCI slot on the specified PCI bus for devices, adding
|
|
* discovered devices to the @bus->devices list. New devices
|
|
* will not have is_added set.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the number of new devices found.
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
int fn = 0, nr = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (only_one_child(bus) && (devfn > 0))
|
|
return 0; /* Already scanned the entire slot */
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn + fn);
|
|
if (dev) {
|
|
if (!pci_dev_is_added(dev))
|
|
nr++;
|
|
if (fn > 0)
|
|
dev->multifunction = 1;
|
|
} else if (fn == 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Function 0 is required unless we are running on
|
|
* a hypervisor that passes through individual PCI
|
|
* functions.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!hypervisor_isolated_pci_functions())
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
fn = next_fn(bus, dev, fn);
|
|
} while (fn >= 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Only one slot has PCIe device */
|
|
if (bus->self && nr)
|
|
pcie_aspm_init_link_state(bus->self);
|
|
|
|
return nr;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_slot);
|
|
|
|
static int pcie_find_smpss(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
u8 *smpss = data;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't have a way to change MPS settings on devices that have
|
|
* drivers attached. A hot-added device might support only the minimum
|
|
* MPS setting (MPS=128). Therefore, if the fabric contains a bridge
|
|
* where devices may be hot-added, we limit the fabric MPS to 128 so
|
|
* hot-added devices will work correctly.
|
|
*
|
|
* However, if we hot-add a device to a slot directly below a Root
|
|
* Port, it's impossible for there to be other existing devices below
|
|
* the port. We don't limit the MPS in this case because we can
|
|
* reconfigure MPS on both the Root Port and the hot-added device,
|
|
* and there are no other devices involved.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that this PCIE_BUS_SAFE path assumes no peer-to-peer DMA.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge &&
|
|
pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
|
|
*smpss = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (*smpss > dev->pcie_mpss)
|
|
*smpss = dev->pcie_mpss;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pcie_write_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE) {
|
|
mps = 128 << dev->pcie_mpss;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT &&
|
|
dev->bus->self)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For "Performance", the assumption is made that
|
|
* downstream communication will never be larger than
|
|
* the MRRS. So, the MPS only needs to be configured
|
|
* for the upstream communication. This being the case,
|
|
* walk from the top down and set the MPS of the child
|
|
* to that of the parent bus.
|
|
*
|
|
* Configure the device MPS with the smaller of the
|
|
* device MPSS or the bridge MPS (which is assumed to be
|
|
* properly configured at this point to the largest
|
|
* allowable MPS based on its parent bus).
|
|
*/
|
|
mps = min(mps, pcie_get_mps(dev->bus->self));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rc = pcie_set_mps(dev, mps);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
pci_err(dev, "Failed attempting to set the MPS\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pcie_write_mrrs(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc, mrrs;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In the "safe" case, do not configure the MRRS. There appear to be
|
|
* issues with setting MRRS to 0 on a number of devices.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config != PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For max performance, the MRRS must be set to the largest supported
|
|
* value. However, it cannot be configured larger than the MPS the
|
|
* device or the bus can support. This should already be properly
|
|
* configured by a prior call to pcie_write_mps().
|
|
*/
|
|
mrrs = pcie_get_mps(dev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* MRRS is a R/W register. Invalid values can be written, but a
|
|
* subsequent read will verify if the value is acceptable or not.
|
|
* If the MRRS value provided is not acceptable (e.g., too large),
|
|
* shrink the value until it is acceptable to the HW.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (mrrs != pcie_get_readrq(dev) && mrrs >= 128) {
|
|
rc = pcie_set_readrq(dev, mrrs);
|
|
if (!rc)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
pci_warn(dev, "Failed attempting to set the MRRS\n");
|
|
mrrs /= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mrrs < 128)
|
|
pci_err(dev, "MRRS was unable to be configured with a safe value. If problems are experienced, try running with pci=pcie_bus_safe\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pcie_bus_configure_set(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
int mps, orig_mps;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF ||
|
|
pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
mps = 128 << *(u8 *)data;
|
|
orig_mps = pcie_get_mps(dev);
|
|
|
|
pcie_write_mps(dev, mps);
|
|
pcie_write_mrrs(dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_info(dev, "Max Payload Size set to %4d/%4d (was %4d), Max Read Rq %4d\n",
|
|
pcie_get_mps(dev), 128 << dev->pcie_mpss,
|
|
orig_mps, pcie_get_readrq(dev));
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pcie_bus_configure_settings() requires that pci_walk_bus work in a top-down,
|
|
* parents then children fashion. If this changes, then this code will not
|
|
* work as designed.
|
|
*/
|
|
void pcie_bus_configure_settings(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
u8 smpss = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!bus->self)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(bus->self))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* FIXME - Peer to peer DMA is possible, though the endpoint would need
|
|
* to be aware of the MPS of the destination. To work around this,
|
|
* simply force the MPS of the entire system to the smallest possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER)
|
|
smpss = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_SAFE) {
|
|
smpss = bus->self->pcie_mpss;
|
|
|
|
pcie_find_smpss(bus->self, &smpss);
|
|
pci_walk_bus(bus, pcie_find_smpss, &smpss);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pcie_bus_configure_set(bus->self, &smpss);
|
|
pci_walk_bus(bus, pcie_bus_configure_set, &smpss);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_bus_configure_settings);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Called after each bus is probed, but before its children are examined. This
|
|
* is marked as __weak because multiple architectures define it.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __weak pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
/* nothing to do, expected to be removed in the future */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_scan_child_bus_extend() - Scan devices below a bus
|
|
* @bus: Bus to scan for devices
|
|
* @available_buses: Total number of buses available (%0 does not try to
|
|
* extend beyond the minimal)
|
|
*
|
|
* Scans devices below @bus including subordinate buses. Returns new
|
|
* subordinate number including all the found devices. Passing
|
|
* @available_buses causes the remaining bus space to be distributed
|
|
* equally between hotplug-capable bridges to allow future extension of the
|
|
* hierarchy.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus_extend(struct pci_bus *bus,
|
|
unsigned int available_buses)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int used_buses, normal_bridges = 0, hotplug_bridges = 0;
|
|
unsigned int start = bus->busn_res.start;
|
|
unsigned int devfn, cmax, max = start;
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "scanning bus\n");
|
|
|
|
/* Go find them, Rover! */
|
|
for (devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn += 8)
|
|
pci_scan_slot(bus, devfn);
|
|
|
|
/* Reserve buses for SR-IOV capability */
|
|
used_buses = pci_iov_bus_range(bus);
|
|
max += used_buses;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* After performing arch-dependent fixup of the bus, look behind
|
|
* all PCI-to-PCI bridges on this bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!bus->is_added) {
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "fixups for bus\n");
|
|
pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
|
|
bus->is_added = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Calculate how many hotplug bridges and normal bridges there
|
|
* are on this bus. We will distribute the additional available
|
|
* buses between hotplug bridges.
|
|
*/
|
|
for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {
|
|
if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge)
|
|
hotplug_bridges++;
|
|
else
|
|
normal_bridges++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan bridges that are already configured. We don't touch them
|
|
* unless they are misconfigured (which will be done in the second
|
|
* scan below).
|
|
*/
|
|
for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {
|
|
cmax = max;
|
|
max = pci_scan_bridge_extend(bus, dev, max, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Reserve one bus for each bridge now to avoid extending
|
|
* hotplug bridges too much during the second scan below.
|
|
*/
|
|
used_buses++;
|
|
if (max - cmax > 1)
|
|
used_buses += max - cmax - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Scan bridges that need to be reconfigured */
|
|
for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {
|
|
unsigned int buses = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!hotplug_bridges && normal_bridges == 1) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* There is only one bridge on the bus (upstream
|
|
* port) so it gets all available buses which it
|
|
* can then distribute to the possible hotplug
|
|
* bridges below.
|
|
*/
|
|
buses = available_buses;
|
|
} else if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Distribute the extra buses between hotplug
|
|
* bridges if any.
|
|
*/
|
|
buses = available_buses / hotplug_bridges;
|
|
buses = min(buses, available_buses - used_buses + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cmax = max;
|
|
max = pci_scan_bridge_extend(bus, dev, cmax, buses, 1);
|
|
/* One bus is already accounted so don't add it again */
|
|
if (max - cmax > 1)
|
|
used_buses += max - cmax - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make sure a hotplug bridge has at least the minimum requested
|
|
* number of buses but allow it to grow up to the maximum available
|
|
* bus number if there is room.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (bus->self && bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge) {
|
|
used_buses = max_t(unsigned int, available_buses,
|
|
pci_hotplug_bus_size - 1);
|
|
if (max - start < used_buses) {
|
|
max = start + used_buses;
|
|
|
|
/* Do not allocate more buses than we have room left */
|
|
if (max > bus->busn_res.end)
|
|
max = bus->busn_res.end;
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "%pR extended by %#02x\n",
|
|
&bus->busn_res, max - start);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We've scanned the bus and so we know all about what's on
|
|
* the other side of any bridges that may be on this bus plus
|
|
* any devices.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return how far we've got finding sub-buses.
|
|
*/
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "bus scan returning with max=%02x\n", max);
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_scan_child_bus() - Scan devices below a bus
|
|
* @bus: Bus to scan for devices
|
|
*
|
|
* Scans devices below @bus including subordinate buses. Returns new
|
|
* subordinate number including all the found devices.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
return pci_scan_child_bus_extend(bus, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_scan_child_bus);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pcibios_root_bridge_prepare - Platform-specific host bridge setup
|
|
* @bridge: Host bridge to set up
|
|
*
|
|
* Default empty implementation. Replace with an architecture-specific setup
|
|
* routine, if necessary.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __weak pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __weak pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __weak pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
|
|
struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata, struct list_head *resources)
|
|
{
|
|
int error;
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
|
|
|
|
bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(0);
|
|
if (!bridge)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
bridge->dev.parent = parent;
|
|
|
|
list_splice_init(resources, &bridge->windows);
|
|
bridge->sysdata = sysdata;
|
|
bridge->busnr = bus;
|
|
bridge->ops = ops;
|
|
|
|
error = pci_register_host_bridge(bridge);
|
|
if (error < 0)
|
|
goto err_out;
|
|
|
|
return bridge->bus;
|
|
|
|
err_out:
|
|
put_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_create_root_bus);
|
|
|
|
int pci_host_probe(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *bus, *child;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
dev_err(bridge->dev.parent, "Scanning root bridge failed");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bus = bridge->bus;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
|
|
* ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
|
|
* or pci_bus_assign_resources().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
|
|
pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
|
|
} else {
|
|
pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
|
|
pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
|
|
pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_host_probe);
|
|
|
|
int pci_bus_insert_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b, int bus, int bus_max)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource *res = &b->busn_res;
|
|
struct resource *parent_res, *conflict;
|
|
|
|
res->start = bus;
|
|
res->end = bus_max;
|
|
res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_root_bus(b))
|
|
parent_res = &b->parent->busn_res;
|
|
else {
|
|
parent_res = get_pci_domain_busn_res(pci_domain_nr(b));
|
|
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
conflict = request_resource_conflict(parent_res, res);
|
|
|
|
if (conflict)
|
|
dev_info(&b->dev,
|
|
"busn_res: can not insert %pR under %s%pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
|
|
res, pci_is_root_bus(b) ? "domain " : "",
|
|
parent_res, conflict->name, conflict);
|
|
|
|
return conflict == NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(struct pci_bus *b, int bus_max)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource *res = &b->busn_res;
|
|
struct resource old_res = *res;
|
|
resource_size_t size;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (res->start > bus_max)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
size = bus_max - res->start + 1;
|
|
ret = adjust_resource(res, res->start, size);
|
|
dev_info(&b->dev, "busn_res: %pR end %s updated to %02x\n",
|
|
&old_res, ret ? "can not be" : "is", bus_max);
|
|
|
|
if (!ret && !res->parent)
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(b, res->start, res->end);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pci_bus_release_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource *res = &b->busn_res;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!res->flags || !res->parent)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ret = release_resource(res);
|
|
dev_info(&b->dev, "busn_res: %pR %s released\n",
|
|
res, ret ? "can not be" : "is");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource_entry *window;
|
|
bool found = false;
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
int max, bus, ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!bridge)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &bridge->windows)
|
|
if (window->res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS) {
|
|
bridge->busnr = window->res->start;
|
|
found = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = pci_register_host_bridge(bridge);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
b = bridge->bus;
|
|
bus = bridge->busnr;
|
|
|
|
if (!found) {
|
|
dev_info(&b->dev,
|
|
"No busn resource found for root bus, will use [bus %02x-ff]\n",
|
|
bus);
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(b, bus, 255);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(b);
|
|
|
|
if (!found)
|
|
pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(b, max);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_root_bus_bridge);
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
|
|
struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata, struct list_head *resources)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource_entry *window;
|
|
bool found = false;
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
int max;
|
|
|
|
resource_list_for_each_entry(window, resources)
|
|
if (window->res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS) {
|
|
found = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
b = pci_create_root_bus(parent, bus, ops, sysdata, resources);
|
|
if (!b)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!found) {
|
|
dev_info(&b->dev,
|
|
"No busn resource found for root bus, will use [bus %02x-ff]\n",
|
|
bus);
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(b, bus, 255);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(b);
|
|
|
|
if (!found)
|
|
pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(b, max);
|
|
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_root_bus);
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops,
|
|
void *sysdata)
|
|
{
|
|
LIST_HEAD(resources);
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &ioport_resource);
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &iomem_resource);
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &busn_resource);
|
|
b = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, bus, ops, sysdata, &resources);
|
|
if (b) {
|
|
pci_scan_child_bus(b);
|
|
} else {
|
|
pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
|
|
}
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bus);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize - Scan a PCI bus for devices
|
|
* @bridge: PCI bridge for the bus to scan
|
|
*
|
|
* Scan a PCI bus and child buses for new devices, add them,
|
|
* and enable them, resizing bridge mmio/io resource if necessary
|
|
* and possible. The caller must ensure the child devices are already
|
|
* removed for resizing to occur.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the max number of subordinate bus discovered.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(struct pci_dev *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int max;
|
|
struct pci_bus *bus = bridge->subordinate;
|
|
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
|
|
|
|
pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge);
|
|
|
|
pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
|
|
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_rescan_bus - Scan a PCI bus for devices
|
|
* @bus: PCI bus to scan
|
|
*
|
|
* Scan a PCI bus and child buses for new devices, add them,
|
|
* and enable them.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the max number of subordinate bus discovered.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int max;
|
|
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
|
|
pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
|
|
pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
|
|
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_rescan_bus);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pci_rescan_bus(), pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize() and PCI device removal
|
|
* routines should always be executed under this mutex.
|
|
*/
|
|
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_rescan_remove_lock);
|
|
|
|
void pci_lock_rescan_remove(void)
|
|
{
|
|
mutex_lock(&pci_rescan_remove_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_lock_rescan_remove);
|
|
|
|
void pci_unlock_rescan_remove(void)
|
|
{
|
|
mutex_unlock(&pci_rescan_remove_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_unlock_rescan_remove);
|
|
|
|
static int __init pci_sort_bf_cmp(const struct device *d_a,
|
|
const struct device *d_b)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct pci_dev *a = to_pci_dev(d_a);
|
|
const struct pci_dev *b = to_pci_dev(d_b);
|
|
|
|
if (pci_domain_nr(a->bus) < pci_domain_nr(b->bus)) return -1;
|
|
else if (pci_domain_nr(a->bus) > pci_domain_nr(b->bus)) return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (a->bus->number < b->bus->number) return -1;
|
|
else if (a->bus->number > b->bus->number) return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (a->devfn < b->devfn) return -1;
|
|
else if (a->devfn > b->devfn) return 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __init pci_sort_breadthfirst(void)
|
|
{
|
|
bus_sort_breadthfirst(&pci_bus_type, &pci_sort_bf_cmp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int pci_hp_add_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *parent = dev->bus;
|
|
int busnr, start = parent->busn_res.start;
|
|
unsigned int available_buses = 0;
|
|
int end = parent->busn_res.end;
|
|
|
|
for (busnr = start; busnr <= end; busnr++) {
|
|
if (!pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(parent), busnr))
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (busnr-- > end) {
|
|
pci_err(dev, "No bus number available for hot-added bridge\n");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Scan bridges that are already configured */
|
|
busnr = pci_scan_bridge(parent, dev, busnr, 0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Distribute the available bus numbers between hotplug-capable
|
|
* bridges to make extending the chain later possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
available_buses = end - busnr;
|
|
|
|
/* Scan bridges that need to be reconfigured */
|
|
pci_scan_bridge_extend(parent, dev, busnr, available_buses, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (!dev->subordinate)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_hp_add_bridge);
|