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A "region" device represents the maximum capacity of a BLK range (mmio block-data-window(s)), or a PMEM range (DAX-capable persistent memory or volatile memory), without regard for aliasing. Aliasing, in the dimm-local address space (DPA), is resolved by metadata on a dimm to designate which exclusive interface will access the aliased DPA ranges. Support for the per-dimm metadata/label arrvies is in a subsequent patch. The name format of "region" devices is "regionN" where, like dimms, N is a global ida index assigned at discovery time. This id is not reliable across reboots nor in the presence of hotplug. Look to attributes of the region or static id-data of the sub-namespace to generate a persistent name. However, if the platform configuration does not change it is reasonable to expect the same region id to be assigned at the next boot. "region"s have 2 generic attributes "size", and "mapping"s where: - size: the BLK accessible capacity or the span of the system physical address range in the case of PMEM. - mappingN: a tuple describing a dimm's contribution to the region's capacity in the format (<nmemX>,<dpa>,<size>). For a PMEM-region there will be at least one mapping per dimm in the interleave set. For a BLK-region there is only "mapping0" listing the starting DPA of the BLK-region and the available DPA capacity of that space (matches "size" above). The max number of mappings per "region" is hard coded per the constraints of sysfs attribute groups. That said the number of mappings per region should never exceed the maximum number of possible dimms in the system. If the current number turns out to not be enough then the "mappings" attribute clarifies how many there are supposed to be. "32 should be enough for anybody...". Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
101 lines
3.4 KiB
C
101 lines
3.4 KiB
C
/*
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* libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
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*
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* Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*/
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#ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
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#define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
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#include <linux/sizes.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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enum {
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/* when a dimm supports both PMEM and BLK access a label is required */
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NDD_ALIASING = 1 << 0,
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/* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
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ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
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ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 4,
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ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 16,
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ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS_MAX = SZ_4K,
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ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
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};
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extern struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_attribute_group;
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extern struct attribute_group nvdimm_attribute_group;
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extern struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group;
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extern struct attribute_group nd_region_attribute_group;
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extern struct attribute_group nd_mapping_attribute_group;
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struct nvdimm;
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struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
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typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
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struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
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unsigned int buf_len);
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struct nd_mapping {
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struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
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u64 start;
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u64 size;
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};
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struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
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const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
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unsigned long dsm_mask;
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char *provider_name;
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ndctl_fn ndctl;
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};
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struct nd_cmd_desc {
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int in_num;
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int out_num;
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u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
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int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
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};
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struct nd_region_desc {
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struct resource *res;
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struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
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u16 num_mappings;
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const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
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void *provider_data;
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};
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struct nvdimm_bus;
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struct device;
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struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
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struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc);
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void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
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struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
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struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
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struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
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struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
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const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
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void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
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void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
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struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data,
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const struct attribute_group **groups, unsigned long flags,
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unsigned long *dsm_mask);
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const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
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const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
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u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
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const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
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u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
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const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
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const u32 *out_field);
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int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
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struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
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struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
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struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
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struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
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struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
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struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
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#endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */
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