linux-stable/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h
Jens Wiklander 6749e69c4d optee: add asynchronous notifications
Adds support for asynchronous notifications from secure world to normal
world. This allows a design with a top half and bottom half type of
driver where the top half runs in secure interrupt context and a
notifications tells normal world to schedule a yielding call to do the
bottom half processing.

The protocol is defined in optee_msg.h optee_rpc_cmd.h and optee_smc.h.

A notification consists of a 32-bit value which normal world can
retrieve using a fastcall into secure world. The value
OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_DO_BOTTOM_HALF (0) has a special meaning.
When this value is sent it means that normal world is supposed to make a
yielding call OPTEE_MSG_CMD_DO_BOTTOM_HALF.

Notification capability is negotiated while the driver is initialized.
If both sides supports these notifications then they are enabled.

An interrupt is used to notify the driver that there are asynchronous
notifications pending. The maximum needed notification value is
communicated at this stage. This allows scaling up when needed.

Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2021-11-17 14:08:57 +01:00

543 lines
17 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015-2021, Linaro Limited
*/
#ifndef OPTEE_SMC_H
#define OPTEE_SMC_H
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#define OPTEE_SMC_STD_CALL_VAL(func_num) \
ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_STD_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \
ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS, (func_num))
#define OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(func_num) \
ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \
ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS, (func_num))
/*
* Function specified by SMC Calling convention.
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_COUNT 0xFF00
#define OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_COUNT \
ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL, SMCCC_SMC_32, \
SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END, \
OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_COUNT)
/*
* Normal cached memory (write-back), shareable for SMP systems and not
* shareable for UP systems.
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_SHM_CACHED 1
/*
* a0..a7 is used as register names in the descriptions below, on arm32
* that translates to r0..r7 and on arm64 to w0..w7. In both cases it's
* 32-bit registers.
*/
/*
* Function specified by SMC Calling convention
*
* Return the following UID if using API specified in this file
* without further extensions:
* 384fb3e0-e7f8-11e3-af63-0002a5d5c51b.
* see also OPTEE_MSG_UID_* in optee_msg.h
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_UID OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID
#define OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_UID \
ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \
ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END, \
OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_UID)
/*
* Function specified by SMC Calling convention
*
* Returns 2.0 if using API specified in this file without further extensions.
* see also OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_* in optee_msg.h
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION
#define OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_REVISION \
ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \
ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END, \
OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION)
struct optee_smc_calls_revision_result {
unsigned long major;
unsigned long minor;
unsigned long reserved0;
unsigned long reserved1;
};
/*
* Get UUID of Trusted OS.
*
* Used by non-secure world to figure out which Trusted OS is installed.
* Note that returned UUID is the UUID of the Trusted OS, not of the API.
*
* Returns UUID in a0-4 in the same way as OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_UID
* described above.
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID
#define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_GET_OS_UUID \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID)
/*
* Get revision of Trusted OS.
*
* Used by non-secure world to figure out which version of the Trusted OS
* is installed. Note that the returned revision is the revision of the
* Trusted OS, not of the API.
*
* Returns revision in a0-1 in the same way as OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_REVISION
* described above. May optionally return a 32-bit build identifier in a2,
* with zero meaning unspecified.
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION
#define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_GET_OS_REVISION \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION)
struct optee_smc_call_get_os_revision_result {
unsigned long major;
unsigned long minor;
unsigned long build_id;
unsigned long reserved1;
};
/*
* Call with struct optee_msg_arg as argument
*
* When calling this function normal world has a few responsibilities:
* 1. It must be able to handle eventual RPCs
* 2. Non-secure interrupts should not be masked
* 3. If asynchronous notifications has been negotiated successfully, then
* asynchronous notifications should be unmasked during this call.
*
* Call register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC*CALL_WITH_ARG
* a1 Upper 32 bits of a 64-bit physical pointer to a struct optee_msg_arg
* a2 Lower 32 bits of a 64-bit physical pointer to a struct optee_msg_arg
* a3 Cache settings, not used if physical pointer is in a predefined shared
* memory area else per OPTEE_SMC_SHM_*
* a4-6 Not used
* a7 Hypervisor Client ID register
*
* Normal return register usage:
* a0 Return value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_*
* a1-3 Not used
* a4-7 Preserved
*
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT return register usage:
* a0 Return value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT
* a1-3 Preserved
* a4-7 Preserved
*
* RPC return register usage:
* a0 Return value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_IS_RPC(val)
* a1-2 RPC parameters
* a3-7 Resume information, must be preserved
*
* Possible return values:
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION Trusted OS does not recognize this
* function.
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK Call completed, result updated in
* the previously supplied struct
* optee_msg_arg.
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT Number of Trusted OS threads exceeded,
* try again later.
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBADADDR Bad physical pointer to struct
* optee_msg_arg.
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBADCMD Bad/unknown cmd in struct optee_msg_arg
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_IS_RPC() Call suspended by RPC call to normal
* world.
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG
#define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_ARG \
OPTEE_SMC_STD_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG)
/*
* Get Shared Memory Config
*
* Returns the Secure/Non-secure shared memory config.
*
* Call register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_GET_SHM_CONFIG
* a1-6 Not used
* a7 Hypervisor Client ID register
*
* Have config return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
* a1 Physical address of start of SHM
* a2 Size of of SHM
* a3 Cache settings of memory, as defined by the
* OPTEE_SMC_SHM_* values above
* a4-7 Preserved
*
* Not available register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL
* a1-3 Not used
* a4-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_SHM_CONFIG 7
#define OPTEE_SMC_GET_SHM_CONFIG \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_SHM_CONFIG)
struct optee_smc_get_shm_config_result {
unsigned long status;
unsigned long start;
unsigned long size;
unsigned long settings;
};
/*
* Exchanges capabilities between normal world and secure world
*
* Call register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES
* a1 bitfield of normal world capabilities OPTEE_SMC_NSEC_CAP_*
* a2-6 Not used
* a7 Hypervisor Client ID register
*
* Normal return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
* a1 bitfield of secure world capabilities OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_*
* a2 The maximum secure world notification number
* a3-7 Preserved
*
* Error return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL, can't use the capabilities from normal world
* a1 bitfield of secure world capabilities OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_*
* a2-7 Preserved
*/
/* Normal world works as a uniprocessor system */
#define OPTEE_SMC_NSEC_CAP_UNIPROCESSOR BIT(0)
/* Secure world has reserved shared memory for normal world to use */
#define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_HAVE_RESERVED_SHM BIT(0)
/* Secure world can communicate via previously unregistered shared memory */
#define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_UNREGISTERED_SHM BIT(1)
/*
* Secure world supports commands "register/unregister shared memory",
* secure world accepts command buffers located in any parts of non-secure RAM
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_DYNAMIC_SHM BIT(2)
/* Secure world is built with virtualization support */
#define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_VIRTUALIZATION BIT(3)
/* Secure world supports Shared Memory with a NULL reference */
#define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_MEMREF_NULL BIT(4)
/* Secure world supports asynchronous notification of normal world */
#define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_ASYNC_NOTIF BIT(5)
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES 9
#define OPTEE_SMC_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES)
struct optee_smc_exchange_capabilities_result {
unsigned long status;
unsigned long capabilities;
unsigned long max_notif_value;
unsigned long reserved0;
};
/*
* Disable and empties cache of shared memory objects
*
* Secure world can cache frequently used shared memory objects, for
* example objects used as RPC arguments. When secure world is idle this
* function returns one shared memory reference to free. To disable the
* cache and free all cached objects this function has to be called until
* it returns OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL.
*
* Call register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE
* a1-6 Not used
* a7 Hypervisor Client ID register
*
* Normal return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
* a1 Upper 32 bits of a 64-bit Shared memory cookie
* a2 Lower 32 bits of a 64-bit Shared memory cookie
* a3-7 Preserved
*
* Cache empty return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL
* a1-7 Preserved
*
* Not idle return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBUSY
* a1-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE 10
#define OPTEE_SMC_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE)
struct optee_smc_disable_shm_cache_result {
unsigned long status;
unsigned long shm_upper32;
unsigned long shm_lower32;
unsigned long reserved0;
};
/*
* Enable cache of shared memory objects
*
* Secure world can cache frequently used shared memory objects, for
* example objects used as RPC arguments. When secure world is idle this
* function returns OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK and the cache is enabled. If
* secure world isn't idle OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBUSY is returned.
*
* Call register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE
* a1-6 Not used
* a7 Hypervisor Client ID register
*
* Normal return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
* a1-7 Preserved
*
* Not idle return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBUSY
* a1-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE 11
#define OPTEE_SMC_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE)
/*
* Query OP-TEE about number of supported threads
*
* Normal World OS or Hypervisor issues this call to find out how many
* threads OP-TEE supports. That is how many standard calls can be issued
* in parallel before OP-TEE will return OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT.
*
* Call requests usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_GET_THREAD_COUNT
* a1-6 Not used
* a7 Hypervisor Client ID register
*
* Normal return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
* a1 Number of threads
* a2-7 Preserved
*
* Error return:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION Requested call is not implemented
* a1-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_THREAD_COUNT 15
#define OPTEE_SMC_GET_THREAD_COUNT \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_THREAD_COUNT)
/*
* Inform OP-TEE that normal world is able to receive asynchronous
* notifications.
*
* Call requests usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_ENABLE_ASYNC_NOTIF
* a1-6 Not used
* a7 Hypervisor Client ID register
*
* Normal return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
* a1-7 Preserved
*
* Not supported return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL
* a1-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_ENABLE_ASYNC_NOTIF 16
#define OPTEE_SMC_ENABLE_ASYNC_NOTIF \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_ENABLE_ASYNC_NOTIF)
/*
* Retrieve a value of notifications pending since the last call of this
* function.
*
* OP-TEE keeps a record of all posted values. When an interrupt is
* received which indicates that there are posted values this function
* should be called until all pended values have been retrieved. When a
* value is retrieved, it's cleared from the record in secure world.
*
* Call requests usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_GET_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE
* a1-6 Not used
* a7 Hypervisor Client ID register
*
* Normal return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
* a1 value
* a2 Bit[0]: OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_VALID if the value in a1 is
* valid, else 0 if no values where pending
* a2 Bit[1]: OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_PENDING if another value is
* pending, else 0.
* Bit[31:2]: MBZ
* a3-7 Preserved
*
* Not supported return register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL
* a1-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_VALID BIT(0)
#define OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_PENDING BIT(1)
/*
* Notification that OP-TEE expects a yielding call to do some bottom half
* work in a driver.
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_DO_BOTTOM_HALF 0
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE 17
#define OPTEE_SMC_GET_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE \
OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE)
/*
* Resume from RPC (for example after processing a foreign interrupt)
*
* Call register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC
* a1-3 Value of a1-3 when OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_ARG returned
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC in a0
*
* Return register usage is the same as for OPTEE_SMC_*CALL_WITH_ARG above.
*
* Possible return values
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION Trusted OS does not recognize this
* function.
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK Original call completed, result
* updated in the previously supplied.
* struct optee_msg_arg
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC Call suspended by RPC call to normal
* world.
* OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ERESUME Resume failed, the opaque resume
* information was corrupt.
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_RETURN_FROM_RPC 3
#define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC \
OPTEE_SMC_STD_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_RETURN_FROM_RPC)
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX_MASK 0xFFFF0000
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX 0xFFFF0000
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FUNC_MASK 0x0000FFFF
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_GET_RPC_FUNC(ret) \
((ret) & OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FUNC_MASK)
#define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(func) ((func) | OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX)
/*
* Allocate memory for RPC parameter passing. The memory is used to hold a
* struct optee_msg_arg.
*
* "Call" register usage:
* a0 This value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_ALLOC
* a1 Size in bytes of required argument memory
* a2 Not used
* a3 Resume information, must be preserved
* a4-5 Not used
* a6-7 Resume information, must be preserved
*
* "Return" register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC.
* a1 Upper 32 bits of 64-bit physical pointer to allocated
* memory, (a1 == 0 && a2 == 0) if size was 0 or if memory can't
* be allocated.
* a2 Lower 32 bits of 64-bit physical pointer to allocated
* memory, (a1 == 0 && a2 == 0) if size was 0 or if memory can't
* be allocated
* a3 Preserved
* a4 Upper 32 bits of 64-bit Shared memory cookie used when freeing
* the memory or doing an RPC
* a5 Lower 32 bits of 64-bit Shared memory cookie used when freeing
* the memory or doing an RPC
* a6-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_ALLOC 0
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_ALLOC \
OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_ALLOC)
/*
* Free memory previously allocated by OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_ALLOC
*
* "Call" register usage:
* a0 This value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FREE
* a1 Upper 32 bits of 64-bit shared memory cookie belonging to this
* argument memory
* a2 Lower 32 bits of 64-bit shared memory cookie belonging to this
* argument memory
* a3-7 Resume information, must be preserved
*
* "Return" register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC.
* a1-2 Not used
* a3-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_FREE 2
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FREE \
OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_FREE)
/*
* Deliver a foreign interrupt in normal world.
*
* "Call" register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FOREIGN_INTR
* a1-7 Resume information, must be preserved
*
* "Return" register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC.
* a1-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_FOREIGN_INTR 4
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FOREIGN_INTR \
OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_FOREIGN_INTR)
/*
* Do an RPC request. The supplied struct optee_msg_arg tells which
* request to do and the parameters for the request. The following fields
* are used (the rest are unused):
* - cmd the Request ID
* - ret return value of the request, filled in by normal world
* - num_params number of parameters for the request
* - params the parameters
* - param_attrs attributes of the parameters
*
* "Call" register usage:
* a0 OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_CMD
* a1 Upper 32 bits of a 64-bit Shared memory cookie holding a
* struct optee_msg_arg, must be preserved, only the data should
* be updated
* a2 Lower 32 bits of a 64-bit Shared memory cookie holding a
* struct optee_msg_arg, must be preserved, only the data should
* be updated
* a3-7 Resume information, must be preserved
*
* "Return" register usage:
* a0 SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC.
* a1-2 Not used
* a3-7 Preserved
*/
#define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_CMD 5
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_CMD \
OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_CMD)
/* Returned in a0 */
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION 0xFFFFFFFF
/* Returned in a0 only from Trusted OS functions */
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK 0x0
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT 0x1
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBUSY 0x2
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ERESUME 0x3
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBADADDR 0x4
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBADCMD 0x5
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOMEM 0x6
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL 0x7
#define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_IS_RPC(ret) __optee_smc_return_is_rpc((ret))
static inline bool __optee_smc_return_is_rpc(u32 ret)
{
return ret != OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION &&
(ret & OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX_MASK) ==
OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX;
}
#endif /* OPTEE_SMC_H */