linux-stable/drivers/firmware
Kairui Song 220dd7699c x86, efi: Never relocate kernel below lowest acceptable address
Currently, kernel fails to boot on some HyperV VMs when using EFI.
And it's a potential issue on all x86 platforms.

It's caused by broken kernel relocation on EFI systems, when below three
conditions are met:

1. Kernel image is not loaded to the default address (LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR)
   by the loader.
2. There isn't enough room to contain the kernel, starting from the
   default load address (eg. something else occupied part the region).
3. In the memmap provided by EFI firmware, there is a memory region
   starts below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, and suitable for containing the
   kernel.

EFI stub will perform a kernel relocation when condition 1 is met. But
due to condition 2, EFI stub can't relocate kernel to the preferred
address, so it fallback to ask EFI firmware to alloc lowest usable memory
region, got the low region mentioned in condition 3, and relocated
kernel there.

It's incorrect to relocate the kernel below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. This
is the lowest acceptable kernel relocation address.

The first thing goes wrong is in arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S.
Kernel decompression will force use LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR as the output
address if kernel is located below it. Then the relocation before
decompression, which move kernel to the end of the decompression buffer,
will overwrite other memory region, as there is no enough memory there.

To fix it, just don't let EFI stub relocate the kernel to any address
lower than lowest acceptable address.

[ ardb: introduce efi_low_alloc_above() to reduce the scope of the change ]

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029173755.27149-6-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-31 09:40:19 +01:00
..
arm_scmi firmware: arm_scmi: reset: fix reset_state assignment in scmi_domain_reset 2019-09-18 13:42:16 +01:00
broadcom firmware: bcm47xx_nvram: _really_ correct size_t printf format 2019-09-22 11:31:15 -07:00
efi x86, efi: Never relocate kernel below lowest acceptable address 2019-10-31 09:40:19 +01:00
google firmware: google: increment VPD key_len properly 2019-10-11 08:41:34 +02:00
imx firmware: imx: Add DSP IPC protocol interface 2019-08-12 15:19:25 +02:00
meson treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 446 2019-06-05 17:37:18 +02:00
psci PSCI: cpuidle: Refactor CPU suspend power_state parameter handling 2019-08-09 17:51:39 +01:00
tegra firmware: tegra: Changes for v5.3-rc1 2019-06-25 05:41:44 -07:00
xilinx firmware: xilinx: Add fpga API's 2019-04-15 10:22:51 +02:00
arm_scpi.c firmware: arm_scpi: convert platform driver to use dev_groups 2019-08-02 13:18:42 +02:00
arm_sdei.c firmware: arm_sdei: Prohibit probing in '_sdei_handler' 2019-04-29 16:50:48 +01:00
dmi-id.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 191 2019-05-30 11:29:21 -07:00
dmi-sysfs.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
dmi_scan.c firmware: dmi: Fix unlikely out-of-bounds read in save_mem_devices 2019-10-14 21:41:24 +02:00
edd.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 287 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
iscsi_ibft.c Merge branch 'for-linus-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/ibft 2019-07-26 09:43:43 -07:00
iscsi_ibft_find.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 287 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
Kconfig Char/Misc driver patches for 5.4-rc1 2019-09-18 11:14:31 -07:00
Makefile Char/Misc driver patches for 5.4-rc1 2019-09-18 11:14:31 -07:00
memmap.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 287 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
pcdp.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
pcdp.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
qcom_scm-32.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 267 2019-06-05 17:30:29 +02:00
qcom_scm-64.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 284 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
qcom_scm.c firmware: qcom_scm: Cleanup code in qcom_scm_assign_mem() 2019-07-22 16:25:20 -07:00
qcom_scm.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 284 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
qemu_fw_cfg.c media: headers: fix linux/mod_devicetable.h inclusions 2018-08-02 18:30:54 -04:00
raspberrypi.c firmware: raspberrypi: register clk device 2019-06-25 16:04:26 -07:00
scpi_pm_domain.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 201 2019-05-30 11:29:52 -07:00
stratix10-rsu.c firmware: add Intel Stratix10 remote system update driver 2019-09-04 13:31:28 +02:00
stratix10-svc.c firmware: stratix10-svc: extend svc to support new RSU features 2019-09-04 13:31:28 +02:00
ti_sci.c firmware: ti_sci: Allow for device shared and exclusive requests 2019-09-04 20:44:33 +02:00
ti_sci.h ARM: SoC-related driver updates 2019-07-19 17:13:56 -07:00
trusted_foundations.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
turris-mox-rwtm.c firmware: Add Turris Mox rWTM firmware driver 2019-09-04 17:32:13 +02:00